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Colony Collapse Disorder What’s all the buzzzz about ? Opinion Editorial Written By Rachel Bammert I was unfamiliar of the importance of Bee’s roles in our ecosystem until recently when I watched the documentary “Vanishing Of The Bees” on Netflix. From this I learned that one in every three bites of food we eat, we have a bee to thank. I feel as though bees are often misunderstood because of their painful sting they can give you. They are seen as a threat, problem or nuisance. Often when a hive is found in your yard, your first thought is to get rid of it. Before you do so, stop and think about the impact bees have on you as an individual, along with their impact on our globe as whole. Bees are a miraculous creature. These tiny insect work extremely hard to pollinate fruits and vegetables that wind up on our dinner plates. Bees are pollinators which transfer pollen or seeds from one flower of a plant to the next, in order for it to grow and produce the food we eat or the flowers we enjoy to smell. It is estimated that 30 percent of the world’s crop is dependent on bees. Not only do these crops feed us they also feed the animals such as: cows, pigs and chickens which the majority of us also consume. With the increase of specialized monoculture farming in our country, there became a need to have managed pollination, commercial beekeeping. Bee keepers now have an even greater importance, in our food system. Bees are shipped across country during pollinating seasons so these massive crops can be pollinated. However, over the past decade bees have been disappearing or dying in mass amounts. Scientists are calling this decrease in bee population, Colony Collapse Disorder or CCD. It is estimated

Colony Collapse Disorder

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Colony Collapse Disorder Whats all the buzzzz about ?Opinion Editorial Written By Rachel BammertI was unfamiliar of the importance of Bees roles in our ecosystem until recently when I watched the documentary Vanishing Of The Bees on Netflix. From this I learned that one in every three bites of food we eat, we have a bee to thank. I feel as though bees are often misunderstood because of their painful sting they can give you. They are seen as a threat, problem or nuisance. Often when a hive is found in your yard, your first thought is to get rid of it. Before you do so, stop and think about the impact bees have on you as an individual, along with their impact on our globe as whole. Bees are a miraculous creature. These tiny insect work extremely hard to pollinate fruits and vegetables that wind up on our dinner plates. Bees are pollinators which transfer pollen or seeds from one flower of a plant to the next, in order for it to grow and produce the food we eat or the flowers we enjoy to smell. It is estimated that 30 percent of the worlds crop is dependent on bees. Not only do these crops feed us they also feed the animals such as: cows, pigs and chickens which the majority of us also consume. With the increase of specialized monoculture farming in our country, there became a need to have managed pollination, commercial beekeeping. Bee keepers now have an even greater importance, in our food system. Bees are shipped across country during pollinating seasons so these massive crops can be pollinated. However, over the past decade bees have been disappearing or dying in mass amounts. Scientists are calling this decrease in bee population, Colony Collapse Disorder or CCD. It is estimated that since 1990 over 25% of the United States bee population has disappeared. Strangely, the abandoned hives were left full of honey and pollen, leaving the queen bee behind. Normally, the honey would have been stolen from other bees or animals, what makes this so different is the hives seemed to be untouched. What could be causing this disappearance act? Pesticide Use: With the increase of large scale agriculture around the world, there has been an increase in pesticide use on the crops in order to increase product and profit. These pesticides are harmful to bees. It is estimated that on average a hive may be washed over with more than 100 different types of pesticides. Lethal effects: cause death to the bee right away Sublethal effect: Do not cause death to the bee, but does cause problems with reproduction, olfactory learning, foraging, communication, coordination all of which can be fatal to the survival of a hive. Parasites: Such as mites are considered harmful to the hive. Commercial beekeepers often douse the hives with mite-killing pesticides. But these pesticides can actually be toxic to the bees. Environment: deforestation etc. causes habit loss Monocultures: Consists of a single nutrition source for example, almond orchard only produce almonds, corn farms only produces corn etc. This can lead to honey bee malnutrition. How would you like to eat only one single type of food?Why Should You Care?Bees not only play a major role in the food we eat but they also stimulate the financial economy. In California alone, almond growers must import bees to pollinate their $2.3 billion crop. This uses about half of all honey bees in the United States. More than $15 billion in crops are pollinated every year in the United States by honey bees. They also produce $150 million in honey annually. The decrease of bee population means that the global economy will be effect with less crop output and higher costs to produce. In order to keep high quality food on your table at lower cost it is extremely important to take the necessary steps to save the bees.What Can You Do? Plant Flowers or Garden: this gives bees a source of nutrition and encourages their pollinations Choose Organic: not only are you keeping pesticides out of your own diet, buying organic protects pollinators (bees, birds, bats) because they were not exposed to toxins during pollinations. Choosing organic also makes a statement on the use and regulation of pesticides. I believe this is one of the most important positive choices you can make in terms of doing your part in the CCD crisis. Support CCD Research Spread the Word Become a bee keeperBees health is a direct reflection of our own health