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8/13/2019 College Debate 2ac Topicality.
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SDI 11File Title
2AC T Shell
1) We meet the information gathered from asteroid detection can
eventually be used to inhabit NEOs
2) Counterinter!retation" #insert definition)
$) %refer out definition"a) Fair limits The negative&s
inter!retation heavily underlimits the to!ic to three or four
affirmatives' not to
mention it&s really stu!id( llo*ing affs that +++++++( for
the core affirmatives under ,e-!loration. but
don&t overlimit the resolution(
/) 0on&t vote on to!icality
a) easonability Com!eting inter!retations create a race to the
bottom( f the aff is reasonably to!ical' don&t vote
T(
b) E-clusivity their definition is one in a million and its
im!ossible to find one concrete definition on s!ace
e-!loration(
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8/13/2019 College Debate 2ac Topicality.
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SDI 11File Title
Specific 2AC T Shell1) We meet the information gathered from
asteroid detection can eventually be used to inhabit NEOs
2) Counter-interpretation: Exploration has multiple definitions
includin! astronom"#ester $#0aniel F(' %rofessor of stronomy
3niversity of Te-as' and 4ichael obinson' %rofessor of 5istory
5illyer College' ,6isions of E-!loration.' 7!ace %olicy' 28#/)'
November' !( 2/2)
What to do9 There are fe* easy ans*ers( 5o*ever' the history of
37 e-!loration offers insight about !laces *e can
start( First' *e should acce!t that ::e-!loration&& is a
multivalent term' *ith many meanings' some of *hich are
contradictory' and all of *hich have historical !recedent( For
too long *e have loo;ed at the history of e-!lorationselectively'
see;ing to
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8/13/2019 College Debate 2ac Topicality.
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SDI 11File Title
1) We meet We are ma;ing ne* and thus increasing the number of
satellites and refining the old satellites and *e
are develo!ing s!ace
2) Counterinter!retation"
Oxford University Dictionary 2011
"development." Oxford University Press. 2011. N. pag. Web. 13
Jly
2011.!ttp#$$oxforddi%tionaries.%om$sear%&sem'lass(%ommer%ial)20prod%t*.+
ne, and refined prod%t or idea#te latest developments in
information te%nology
+nd ,e %an do solely development
+nd$Or means yo %an do bot or eiter.
Pocket Fowler's Modern English Usage 200! Ed" #o$ert %llen
Oxford #eference Online
and$or is a formla indi%ating tat te items %onne%ted by it %an
be ta-en eiter togeter or asalternatives. ts prin%ipal ses are in
legal and oter formal do%ments /ese ratios indi%ated tat te %anges
in te order of%rystallinity ,ere similar to tose ,it te ,ater
%ontent and$or deydration and temperatre for gelatiniation among
and$or ,itin
%ltivars+nnals of otany4 r5 200164 and in logi% /e best
pilosopy7embodies a pi%tre of te ,orld and$or a set of vales5.
'raig4 20026.n general se te effe%t %an be ngainly#8talin4
%ara%teristi%ally insensitive to Western pbli%opinion and$or
relying on te politi%al ambigity of tese prases in te existing
%ontext4 signed it'ambridge 9evie,4 1:;:. +
more %omfortable ,ay of expressing te same idea is to se or
bot?4 and in some %ases
