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8/8/2019 Cohen v. Elemental Path - Complaint
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1
ILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/02/2015 10:25 AM INDEX NO. 651953/
YSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/04/
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF NEW YORK
X
Jessica
Cohen
[your
name(s)]
-aga inst-
Elemental Path Inc.
PlamtJtf(s)
Majestyk Apps Inc.
[nametsJ or pany oemg sueoJ Defendant(s):
X
To the
Person(s) Named as Defendant(s) above:
SUMMONS
Index
Number
Date
Index Number Purchased
June
4 ,
20
22_
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE
THAT
YOU ARE SUMMONED
to
answer
the complaint of the
plaintiff(s) herein
and to serve a
copy of your answer
on
the plaintiff(s) at
the address indicated
below within
20 days
after
service
of this
Summons
(not
counting
the day of
service itself), or
within JO days after
service is complete
if
the
Summons is
not
delivered personally
to
you
within
the S
tate of New York
.
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED
THAT
should
you fa
il to answer, a
judgment will be
entered against you
by
default
for
the
relief demanded in
the complaint
.
D a t e d r ~ J _ _ e _
_____
..-_, 2 ~
[date
of summons]
~ m
e)
Jessica
Cohen
[print your name]
511 Avenue
of
the Americas 504
New York NY 10011
Phone:
1-917-436-7998
[your addressles), telephone number(s)]
Defendant(s)
Elemental Path In c .
Majestyk
Apps
In c .
261 West
35th Street,
Suite 1004 261 West 35th Street , Su ite
10 0
4
New York NY 10001 New York NY 10001
Phone :
(646)
233-4511 Phone :
(646)
233-4511
[address(es)
of
party being
s u ~ d ]
Venue: Plaintiff(s) designate(s) New York
County
as the place of . rial. The basis of this designation is:
[check
box that
applies)
Plaintiff's(s')
residence in
New York County
) Defendant
s(s')
residence in
New
York
County
c Other [See CPLR Article 5] :
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SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF NEW YORK
-------------------------------------------------------------------X
JESSICA COHEN,
Plaintiff,
-against- COMPLAINT
Elemental Path Inc.
261 West 35th Street Suite 1004
New York NY 10001
-And-
Majestyk Apps Inc.
261 West 35th Street Suite 1004
New York NY 10001
Defendant.
-------------------------------------------------------------------X
TO THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
The complaint of the plaintiff, Jessica Cohen, respectfully shows and alleges and follows:
1. Breach of Written Contract: I demand damages and compensation of $1,000,000 for Breach of
Written Contract.
2. Breach of Oral Contract: I demand damages and compensation of $1,000,000 for Breach of Oral
Contract.
3.
Violation of Copyright, Intellectual Property, and Moral Rights: Use of my work for profit, andlicensing my work to be used by third parties for profit, without compensating me for my work
according to oral or written agreements. I demand damages and compensation of $5,000,000.
4.
Bad Faith Dealings: For wilful and intentional bad dealings, threatening to blacklist me in
retaliation for pursuing payment for services rendered (N.Y. LAB. LAW § 704 : NY Code - Section
704), and for false conveyances regarding my job title, and refusing to release me from a non-
compete clause, I demand an injunction, and punitive damages, to deter others from doing the
same, of $250,000, and $14,733 per month for every month that I have been unable to work in
my field.
5. Violation of New York Civil Rights Law § 51: Use of my image and credentials for advertising,
against my wishes. I claim damages and compensation of $1,000,000.
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Background
a. I, the prosecution, Jessica Cohen, am an industrial designer, working as a sole
proprietor, of 511 Avenue of the Americas, #504, New York NY 10011.
b. The defendant, Elemental Path Inc. (The Company) is a daughter company of Majestyk
Apps Inc. The two companies share the same office at 261 West 35th Street, Suite 1004,
New York NY 10001, and share the same management team: Mr. Donald Coolidge, CEO;
Mr. Sean O’Shea, President; and Mr. JP Benini, CTO.
c. The defendant Elemental Path Inc. contracted me to provide various professional
services. I provided services in the following ways:
i. Between 8/01/2014-10/28/2014: Toy development services, off-premises, for a
total payment of: $2550, according to my Invoices 1158, 1169 and 1171. We
had an oral agreement for $75/hr., and the defendant paid as requested.
ii.
Between 10/29/2014-11/20/2014: Toy development services, and model-
making services, off-premises, at a discount project rate of $1000, for a total
payment of: $1051.33, Invoice 1173, and the defendant paid as requested.
iii. Between 12/8/2014-12/10/2015 I provided industrial design services, off-
premises, at a rate of $85/hr, or 24 * $85 = $2040. I received partial payment, or
$1173, for these hours. I am owed $977.50 for these hours.
iv. Between 12/11/2014 and 3/2/2015, I provided industrial design services, and
other product and business development services, as a full time contractor on
premises, according to a signed written agreement (Appendix B). The total
services fees due for this period according to The Written Agreement is
$21,604.19, and until now Elemental Path has paid $19,479.16 (excluding
reimbursement for expenses). Therefore I am owed $2,125.03.
v. $2125.03 + $977.50 = $3102.53.
d. Due to breaches of contract by The Company, and bad faith dealings by The Company,
on 2/15/2015, I sent a Notice of Termination by email to Mr. Coolidge, offering 2 weeks’
advanced notice. I remained on staff to complete the major milestones - the working
product prototype, hiring technical staff, filing 5 patent and trademark applications, and
securing the web domain transfer – to position the defendant to receive venture capital.My final working day for the defendant was 3/2/2015.
e. My work for the defendant was the original design of an electronic toy prototype, in the
shape of a green dinosaur. Upon my arrival working with the defendant, the defendant
had no intellectual property, no products, and lacked technical resources. Nevertheless,
The Company CEO, Mr. Donald Coolidge claimed, in an initial salary discussion on
12/8/2014, that The Company valuation was “between 5 to 6 million dollars”.
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Upon my exit, three months later, the defendant had a corpus of prototypes; a portfolio
of patents, trademarks, and copyrights; a domain name; and a larger technical team,
which launched the defendant from obscurity into fame and substantial commercial
gain (Appendix C). In late February 2015, The Company CTO Mr. JP Benini claimed that
The Company had received an oral valuation from LeapFrog Inc. to buy Elemental Path
for $50,000,000, based on a discussion with Leapfrog’s CEO in San Francisco; Mr. Beninialso claimed that Intel and Mattel were interested in investing $5,000,000 each in
research in the interim.
It was precisely my creative work, and my initiative and care to protect that work by
filing patents as the inventor on behalf of The Company, which has created the wealth
that The Company is attempting to withhold from me, through false conveyances and in
bad faith.
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Appendix A: Work Products
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Appendix A: Work Products (continued)
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement
INDEPENDENT CONTARCTOR
AGREEMENT
This Independent Contractor Agreement (the Agreement
)
is effective as
of
December 11th, 2014 (the
E
ffective Date )and is made by and between Elemental Path
Inc., a Delaware Corporation ( Company )and Jessica Cohen ( Contractor ).
WHEREAS, Company wishes to hire Contractor to provide such services as shall
be assigned to Contractor by Company, and Contractor wishes to accept such
employment, on the terms and conditions set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants set
forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, receipt
of
which is hereby
acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
SERVICES
1 1 Term of Agreement. The term
of
this Agreement commence on the
Effective Date and continue until the separation date designated by Contractor or
Company pursuant to Article IV below (the Term ). Nothing
in
this agreement is
intended to create a fixed term
of
employment at Company. The employment relationship
shall be at-will, meaning either party can terminate Contractor's employment at any time
for any reason, subject to the notice provisions set forth in Article IV below.
1.2 Services. Contractor shall perform the services set forth on Appendix A
hereto (the Services ), which may also include services for various affiliates
of
Company. Contractor shall perform his duties and discharge the Services diligently and
to the best
of
her ability, devoting her full business time, attention and energies to the
duties and responsibilities assigned to her.
1.3 Prior Obligations. Contractor represents that she is not a party to any
agreement or subject to any policy that would pre ent or restrict Contractor from
engaging in activities competitive with the activities
of
ctor 's former employers as
of
the Effective Date or from directly or indirectly solicitin y employee, client or
customer to leave the employ of, or transfer its business awa om, such former
employer; or, if Contractor is s
ubj
ect to such an agreement or po 1 , Contractor
represents and warrants that she has complied, and will comply, with such agreement or
policy, as the case may be.
1.4. Com Hance with Policies and Procedures. Contractor agrees to comply
fully with all poli
cies and procedures in effect for Contractors including, but not limited
to, all terms and conditions set forth in any handbook and any other memoranda and
communications pertaining to policies, procedures, rules and regulations (including
among other things and without limitation, Contractor' s obligation to comply with
Company's rules regarding confidential and proprietary information and trade secrets).
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement (Continued)
1.5 Independent Contractor. Contractor is acting as an independent
contractor with respect
to
the Services provided to the Company. Neither Contractor nor
any employees or agents of the Contractor performing Services for the Company will be
considered employees or agents of the Company. The Company will not be responsible
for Contractor's acts
or
the acts
of
Contractor's employees while performing Services
under this Agreement. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to imply
a joint venture, business, partnership or principal-agent relationship between the parties,
and neither party by virtue of this Agreement shall have any right, power or authority to
act or create any obligation, express or implied, on behalfof the other party.
ARTICLEll
COMPENSATION
2.1 Base
Salarv
. Contractor shall be paid at the bi-weekly rate of
$3541.67(the
Base Salary )
, payable bi-weekly in accordance with Company's regular
payroll practices.
Contractor will invoice Company and Company will pay invoices net 7.
ARTICLE
l l
WORKFOR HIR
3.1 Work for Hire. (a) Contractor agrees that all intellectual property and other
work produced by Contractor related to the Services during the Term (the Intellectual
Property ) is work for hire within the meaning of he Copyright Act of 1976, as
amended from time to time, and th
at
the Intellectual Property shall
be
the sole property of
Company. Contractor hereby assigns to Company, without further compensation, all of
its right, title and interest in and to the Intellectual Property and any and all related
patents, patent applications, copyr ghts, o p y r i g h ~ t p l i t i o n s trademarks and trade
names in the United States and elsewhere. Alllnt lectual Property shall contain
Company's conspicuous notice of copyright. Con actor will provide commercially
reasonable assistance to Company
in
obtaining an enforc ng patent, copyright and other
forms
oflegal
protection for the Intellectual Prope in any country. Upon request,
Contractor will sign all applications, assignments, instruments and papers and perform all
acts reasonably necessary to assign the Intellectual Property fully and completely to
Company and to enable Company, its successors, assigns and nominees, to secure and
enjoy the full and exclusive benefits and advantages of this work.
(b) Company has the right to use
or
not use any intellectual Property
generated by Contractor and to use, reproduce,
re-u
se, alter, modify, edit,
or
change said
work
as
it sees fit and for any purpose.
(c) In the event that it should be determined that any of the Intellectual
Property docs n
ot
qualify as a work made for hire, Contractor will and hereby does assign
to Company all right, title, and interest that it may poss
es
s in such Intellectual Property
including, but not limited to,
ll
copyright and proprietary rights relating thereto. Upon
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request, Contractor will take such steps as are necessary to enable Company to record
such assignment, at Company s expense.
ARTICLE TV
TERMTN TION OF AGREEMENT
4.1 By Company. Company may terminate this Agreement by giving written
notice to Contractor designati ng an immediate or future separation date.
4.2 By Contractor. Contractor may terminate this Agreement by g1vtng
Company at least sixty (60) days prior written notice of a designated termination date.
ARTICLE V
RESTRICTIVE COVEN NTS
5.1 Confidentiallnformation.
(a) During the Term, Contractor will have access to Confidential Information
concerning Company, its affiliates and its clients, which constitutes a valuable and unique
asset of Company. Confidential Information includes proprietary information
pertaining
to
Company and its affi liates, including:
(i) business plans (both current and under development), information
concerning customers and clients, trade secrets, financial information, costs,
profits, trading programs and strategies, methodologies, analyses, processes,
information concerning broker/dealers with which Company transacts business,
potential clients and customers, personnel information, suppliers, vendors,
Contractors, compilations, methods of operation, systems, techniques,
technologies, computer programs, technical information, investment vehicles,
forms
of
securities; and
(ii) a
ll
other information Company and its clients treat as confiden
ti
al and
which is not generally known within the industry.
(b) During the Term and thereafter, Contractor (i) shall hold the Confidential
Information
n
strictest confidence, take a
ll
reasonable precautions to prevent the
in
advertent disclosure of the Confidential Information to any unauthorized person, and
fo llow
aU
Company s policies protecting the Confidential Information; ( ii) shall not use,
copy, divulge or otherwise disseminate or disclose any Confidential Information, or any
portion thereof, to any unauthorized person; (iii) shall not use the Confidential
Information
or
Compan
y s
trade secrets to attempt to solicit, induce, recruit or take away
Company s clients or customers; (iv) shall no t make, or permit or cause to be made,
copies of the Confidential Information, except as necessary to carry out Contractor s
authorized duties as an Contractor
of
Company; and (v) sha ll promptly and fully advise
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement (Continued)
Company of all facts known to Contractor concerning any actual or threatened
unauthorized use
or
disclosure
of
which Contractor becomes aware.
(c) f Contractor receives any subpoena or becomes subject to any legal
obligation that might require Contractor to disclose Confidential Information, Contractor
wi ll provide prompt written notice of that fact to Company, enclosing a copy of the
subpoena and any other documents describing the legal obligation. In the event that
Company objects to the
di
sclosure
of
Confidential Information, by way
of
a motion to
quash
or
otherwise, Contractor agrees to not disclose any Confidential Information while
any such objection is pending.
5.3 Non-Interference with Clients Contractors. During the Term and for a
period of six (6) months following the expiration thereof, Contractor will not, directly
or
indirectly, on Contractor s own behalf
or
for
an
y other person
or
entity:
(a) solicit or accept the business of any person or entity who is or was a client of
Company
or
its affiliates during the twelve (
12
) month period preceding the end
of the Term with respect to services similar to those provided
or
supplied by
Company or
its affiliates;
(b) seek to induce, influence or cause any person or entity who is or was a client,
ve
ndor, or consultant of Company
or
its affiliates during the Te
rm
to terminate
or
reduce its business dealings with Company
or
its affiliates;
(c) solicit or attempt to solicit, or hire or employ any individual who was a
member, Contractor, manager, contractor, consultant or executive of Company
or
its affiliates, other than Elina Furman, Yitaly Roytenburd and Sharad Shankar, in
the six (6) month period preceding such solicitation
or
hiring;
or
(d) disclose
or
use any Confidential Information, to seek to induce, influence
or
cause any person
or
entity who is
or
was a client, vendor,
or
consultant of
Company or its affiliates during the Term to terminate or reduce its business
dealings with Company
or
its afli
li
atcs
or at
any time engage in any unfair
competition with Company.
5.4 Non-Dis ara cmcnt. During the Term and thereafter, Contractor shall
not disparage, criticize or make a derogatory statement, whether in writing, by electronic
communication or orally, concerning Company or its affiliates , or their members,
executives, Contractors
or
their business; provided, however, that nothing herein shall
prevent Contractor from responding to a lawful subpoena, reporting to a government
agency or complying with any other legal obligation, or engaging in ordinary business
communication with Company during the Term.
S S
Return o Company Materials. No later than three (3) business days
following the end of the Term, Contractor shall return to Company all company property
that is then
in
Contractor s poss
es
sion, custody
or
control, including, without limitation,
all keys, access cards, credit cards, computer hardware and software, documents, records,
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement (Continued)
policies, marketing information, design information, specifications and plans, data base
information and
li
sts, and any other property
or
information that Contractor has or had
relating to Company (whether those
materia l
s are in paper or computer-stored form), and
including but not limited to any documents containing, summa
ri
zing or describing any
Confidential Information.
5.6 .Judicial Modification. If the scope or enforceability of the covenants and
restrictions
n
this Article V are determined
by
a court
of
competent jurisdiction to be
unreasonable, unenforceable or invalid, such covenants and restrictions shaH be limited to
the extent necessary to be enforceable and only to such extent.
If
Contractor is found to
have breached any part of this Article V, the court shall have the authority to: (i) extend
the restriction for the length
of
time Contractor was in breach; and (
ii
) order the
destruction
of
any work product created by Contractor, directly or indirectly, in violation
of this Agreement.
5.7 Injunctive
and Other Judicial
Relief. Contractor acknowledges and
agrees that the remedies at law for the breach
of
any
of
the covenants and restrictions
contained in this Article V are inadequate and that compliance with such agreements,
covenants and restrictions is necessary to protect the business and goodwill
of
Company
and its affiliates. Contractor further acknowledges that a breach
of
Article V wi
ll
cause
irreparable damage to Company and its affiliates. Therefore, Company and its affiliates
shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction to enjoin
any breach or threatened breach
of
any
of
Article V; to obtain the specific pe
rf
ormance
of
the obligations set forth in this Article V, without having to prove the inadequacy
of
the
ava
il
able remedies at law and without being required to post a bond or security; to obtain
mone tary compensation for damages sustained as a res
ul
t
of
such breach; and to recover
reasonable attorneys fees, costs and expenses
in
curred as a result
of
such breach
or
threatened breach.
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS
6.1 Assignability. Company may unilaterally assign
thi
s Agreement to any
successor Company,
or
corporation or entity that purchases the assets
of
or succeeds to
the business
of
Company. This Agreement shall not be assignable by Contractor. Subject
to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of
the
parties hereto and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and
permitted assigns.
6.2 Sevcrabili · Survivabili . If any term
or
provision
of
this Agreement
sha
ll
be held to
e
invalid or unenforceable or subject to modification pursuant to Section
5.6 above, the remaining terms and provisions hereof shall not be aiTected thereby.
Contract
or s
obligations in Article V shall survive and continue n full force
notwithstanding the termination
of
Contractor s employment
fo
r any reason.
6.3 Notices. Any notices, consents or other communications required or
permitted to be sent
or
given hereunder shall
e in
writing and shall be deemed properly
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement (Continued)
served
if
(a) delivered personally, i.n which case the date
of
such notice shall
be
the date
of
delivery; (b) delivered to a nationally recognized overnight courier service, in which
case the date of delivery shall be the next business day;
or
(c) sent by a .PDF file copy
transmi tted by e-mail (with a copy sent by first-class mail), in which case the date
of
de
livery shall be the date
of
trans
mi ss
ion,
or if
after
5:00P M
, the next business day.
If
not personally delivered, notice shall be sent using the addresses set forth below:
If
to Contractor, to the address
li
sted on the signature page hereto, and
If
to Company:
Elemental Path Inc.
261 West
35th
Street
Suite 1004
New York, NY 0001
donald @.majestvkapps.com
With a copy to:
Shahmoon Ellisen LLP
370 Lexington Avenue
24
1
h
Floor
New
York, Y 10017
or
such other address
as
may hereafter be specified by notice given by either party to the
other party. Contractor shall promptly notify Company of any change in her address set
forth on the signature page.
6 4
a
ivers No provision of this Agreement may be waived except by a
wr
iting executed and
de
livered by the party against whom waiver is sought Any such
wr
itten waiver shall be effective only with respect to the event
or
circumstance described
therein and not with respect to any other event
or
circumstance, unless such waiver
expressly provides to the contrary.
6.5
ove
rning Law This
Ag
reement shall be governed by and construed
in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to its conflicts
of law provisions.
6 6 Arbitration
Any dispute between the Company and the Contractor,
including but not limited to any dispute arising out of
or
relating to this Agreement
or
its
breach, or any tort theory, shall be resolved by arbitration pursuant to the rules of the
American Arbitration Association, and shall take place in New York City, a
nd
j udgment
upon the award entered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction
thereof. The party prevailing, in addition to other rel
ief
, shall be entitled to an award for
reasonable attorney's fees and related costs. Nothing in this paragraph, however, shall limit
or affect the Company's right to seek and obtain
from
a court inju nctive or other equitable
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement (Continued)
relief, inc
lu
ding but not limited to relief for a breach y the Contractor of any of the
provisions
of
Article V
of
t
hi
s Agreement.
6. 7 Entire Agreement This Agreement represents the entire agreement
between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and replaces and supersedes
any prior agreements or understandings. The language used
in
this Agreement will be
deemed to be the language chosen by Contractor and Company to express their mutual
intent, and no rule of strict construction will be applied against Contractor or Company.
6.8 Contractor s Representations. Contractor covenants and represents that
(i) Contractor is free to accept and comply with the terms of this Agreement and there are
no restrictions on Contractor s ability to perform Contractor s du
ti
shereunder; and (ii)
Contractor is not, directly or indirectly, involved in any legal, regulatory, or business
dispute that would affect Contractor s ability to fully perform such duties for Company
pursuant to this Agreement.
[
i
nature page follows]
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement (Continued)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF Company and Contractor have duly executed this
Agreement as
o
he Effective Date
COMPANY:
ELEMENTAL PATH INC.
c : : = - -
Name: 0 ~ ' C «>1• y
~ u t
d
CONTRACTOR
Name:
Address:
;)t-> 5I
J\
C-?l fc,.tJ
\ ( fMC ?{
(
If
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Appendix B: The Written Agreement (Continued)
Product design
User
group testing
D
modeling/renderings
APPENDIX A
DESCRIPTION
OF
SERVICES
Re
search
on
various topics/subjects
Sourcing
of
components
Identification management
of
vendors
Other duties
as
assigned
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Appendix C: Commercialization of my Creative Works: A Crowdfunding Campaign Raised $275,000 in
Funding; My work featured in ABC and MSNBC news.
+ a https:
www
ickstartcr.
Com
prOJCCts/5ll717158/COgnitoys•lntcrnrl·COnnected·smart-toys-thi t•lcarn/p05ts/1194()61
-
e
~ r o h
KI STAITEI
Discover
Stan
Search Projects
CogniToys: Internet-connected Smart Toys that Learn and Grow
ampaig
n Upd
at
es omments (168)
Updatel10
0
Production Update
2
omments
• l ike 9 kas
Hey CogniToys Community,
Wanted to keep you all in the loop about everyone's favorite dino
We've
been
working tirelessly to produce and manufacture
all
of theCogniToys Dinos ordered
last month. We're happy to report that delivery for a
ll
of our Kickstarter backers is
righ
t on
schedule
You all
he
l
ped
bring t he CogniToys Di
no
to life and we couldn't be more thankful Because
of
yoursupport, we've received a ton of coverage at events and in a variety of news outlets, most
recen
tly at
ABC and MSNBC. See the actual segment here
We bring toys to life w
ith
speech and a personality,
allowing them to interactively
en
gag
e and
grow
with a child.
reatedby
emental Path
2,256 backers pledged $275,
o help
bring this project to life.
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Appendix C (Continued): The Defendant Presenting my Work at a Conference in Tokyo
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Appendix C (continued): Commercialization of My Creative Works: The Defendant Licensed my Work to
be featured at an IBM conference, on 5/7/2015 and 5/8/2015, as opening remarks for IBM CEO Ginny
Rometti. IBM’s stock increased by 1% in the following week.
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Appendix C (continued): The Company displaying my work at a technology conference in Germany,
3/2015.
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Appendix C (continued): The Company using my work product in an interview with Cnet.com.
+
www.cnet.com news/speak-toy-welcome-to-the-age-of-chatting-with-your-teddy-bear/
lnet Q
Reviews
News V1deo HowTo G
CNET , Gadgets , Speak. toy Welcome
to
the age of chatting with your teddy bear
Speak toy Welcome
to
the age of
your teddy
be r
Even
so
, those concerns i ustr te the time it may take for p
eo
ple to
beco
me comfo rt ble with new
connected
tec
hnologies, especia y t
hose
fo r
ch
ild ren.
.
• •
T
,,
-·'
Elemental Pa th co-founders Donald Coolidge, left,
nd
Benini
t the
company's Manhattan office.
T IS
T IS
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Appendix C (continued): The Company using my work product in an interview with Cnet.com.
+ www.cnet.com news/speak-toy-welcome-to-the-age-of-chatting-with-your-teddy-bear/
lnet
Q Reviews News Vtdeo HowTo G
CNET , Gadgets , Speak, toy Welcome to the age of chamng with your teddy bear
Speak toy
Welcome
to the age of
your
teddy bear
E
lemen
tal Path
an
d ToyTalk
ho
pe to pioneer interactive toys. But will kids a
nd
p
are
nt
an
d di
nosau
rs?
by en
Fox
Rubin II @b enf
ox
rubin May 23 , 2015 5 :00
AM
PDT
T
I
At Elemental Pat
h s
office with co-founderJP Benini and a prototype of his company s talking dinosaur.
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Appendix C (continued): The Company displaying my work at a technology conference in Germany,
3/2015, with the Vice President of IBM Germany.
+
i1
Twrttt ..
US}
hnps:/ twittt r.com
C 0
Nystatin
llcognita 0
Have
an account? Log on •
Stefan Riede l
o
• ~ R i e ~ e ISH Mar 16 G
3rd
Highlight
cognitoy
elementalpath prasentie
rt
Dino John powered
by
IBM
watson CeBIT2015 obmeebit
Voew translabon
E
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Appendix C (continued): The Company displaying my work at Toy Fair 2015, Javits Center, 2/14/2015.
Source: http://www.examiner.com/review/elemental-path-newest-cognitoy-smart-dino
http://www.examiner.com/review/elemental-path-newest-cognitoy-smart-dinohttp://www.examiner.com/review/elemental-path-newest-cognitoy-smart-dinohttp://www.examiner.com/review/elemental-path-newest-cognitoy-smart-dinohttp://www.examiner.com/review/elemental-path-newest-cognitoy-smart-dino
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1. Breach of Written Contract
1.1. Before The Written Agreement of 12/11/2014, I worked for the defendant Elemental Path Inc.,
as a freelancer, as described in Section A, according to an oral agreement existed betweenmyself and the defendant, for freelance industrial design services at $75/hr. The defendant
paid according to my invoices.
1.2. I then designed and produced an electro-mechanical prototype of a dinosaur for the defendant,
according to an email agreement. I billed the defendant $1000 + materials and the defendant
paid. Within two weeks of delivering my prototype (Appendix A) on 11/12/2014, the defendant
presented the prototype to an investor named Mr. Stephen Krauss, who then transferred
$200,000 in cash in investment capital to Elemental Path Inc.
1.3. From 12/8/2014 to 12/10/2014, I provided additional product design and development services
for the defendant, at a rate of $85/hr, according to an email agreement.
1.4. On 12/1/2014, Mr. Coolidge, CEO of Elemental Path and Majestyk Apps (The “Defendant”, and
The “Company”), expressed an interest to hire me full-time for the position of CPO, or Chief
Product Officer. (APPENDIX I):
“In regards to the CPO position. We would definite be interested in discussing
with you before I make a decision with [another candidate].”
1.5. I began working for defendant (The Company) full-time on-premises on 12/11/2014.
1.6.
The defendant’s counsel Atty. Eli Shahmoon prepared an “Independent Contractor’s
Agreement” and served me the first draft (APPENDIX E) on 12/23/2014.
1.7. The defendant Mr. Coolidge followed up with me to sign the agreement (APPENDIX F):
“On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 8:50 PM, Donald Coolidge wrote:Did you have any additional questions/comments with the contractors agreementthat Eli sent to you? Lets get that paperwork taken care of.”
1.8. I signed the agreement on Jan. 12, 2015, and the defendant returned it signed on Jan. 13, 2015.
(APPENDIX G).
1.9. Mr. Coolidge described his responsibility in managing vendor contracts on behalf of The
Company, as he wrote on 1/6/2015: (APPENDIX H):
“Paperwork needs to go through me. That way I am a "gatekeeper." Especially acontractors agreement as it’s a commitment to pay a certain amount and hascertain tangibles.”
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Therefore, Mr. Coolidge clearly understands his responsibility and assumes full ownership of
The Written Agreement on behalf of The Company.
1.10. Mr. Coolidge also represents himself to be the liaison for legal affairs on behalf of The
Company, as he wrote on 2/19/2015, regarding a trademark infringement claim submitted by a
third party (APPENDIX J):
“I'm handling it with legal just to make sure. But I got it. Eyes on the prize
everyone.”
1.11. Article II, 2(a) of The Written Agreement states:
"Contractor shall be paid at the bi-weekly rate of $3541.67(the "Base Salary"),
payable bi-weekly in accordance with The Company's regular payroll practices."
The numbers in The Written Agreement are extremely clear with no ambiguity.
1.12.
The Company never claimed that the quantity or quality of my work was lacking. TheCompany was satisfied with my work product. In The Company ’s own words:
“THE original Dino prototype just got back from making a big splash at CeBIT,the world’s largest IT expo, held in Hannover, Germany. "Grüner Knuddel-Dino”(Cuddly Green Dino) was instantly picked up and loved by theinternational press! Brush up on your German and be on the lookout for thosearticles as we continuously update our website and Facebook pages.”
Source: https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/522717158/cognitoys-internet-connected-smart-toys-that-learn/posts/1172726
The quantity and quality of my work outdid all of the defendant’s expectations, and was
instrumental in raising at least $2,000,000 in capital, to date, to my knowledge. When I joined
the team in December 2014, the defendant announced participation as an exhibitor at Toy Fair
in February 2015. Mr. Coolidge did not expect to have a working prototype ready, and said they
would discuss their project in abstract terms (“hand gestures”) with the press. The only other
tangible that The Company possessed was a non-exclusive vendor contract with IBM, an un-
programmed Texas Instruments motherboard, and one rudimentary, unoriginal algorithm. Due
to my concentrated efforts, skills, vendor relations, and alumni connections, I provided the
defendant with a full display of sculptural and mechanical prototypes, a package of intellectual
property documents, and technical staff capable of delivering the promised technology.
My timely, multi-disciplinary, and creative work was instrumental and pivotal in creating at least
$2,000,000 in revenue for the defendant. There is no possibility that the defendant would have
received any of the investments described above, by displaying an un-programmed Texas
Instruments motherboard, a non-exclusive sales agreement with IBM, and one rudimentary
algorithm.
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/522717158/cognitoys-internet-connected-smart-toys-that-learn/posts/1172726https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/522717158/cognitoys-internet-connected-smart-toys-that-learn/posts/1172726https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/522717158/cognitoys-internet-connected-smart-toys-that-learn/posts/1172726https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/522717158/cognitoys-internet-connected-smart-toys-that-learn/posts/1172726https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/522717158/cognitoys-internet-connected-smart-toys-that-learn/posts/1172726https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/522717158/cognitoys-internet-connected-smart-toys-that-learn/posts/1172726
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1.13. Therefore, The Company was fully responsible for executing The Written Agreement;
The Company is in receipt of deliverables above and beyond expectations; and The Company is
using those deliverables for exponentially greater commercial gain.
1.14. During the period of which I worked for The Company on-premises, 12/11/2014 to
3/2/2015, I had billed The Company, and received payment for, a total of $19,479.16.According to The Written Agreement, a total of $21,604.19 was due for my work (APPENDIX K).
Therefore upon my exit on 3/2/2015, I billed The Company for $2125.03 in Invoice 1183.
1.15. When I attempted to collect on this invoice 1183 for $2125.03, Mr. Coolidge disputed
and denied payment, in an email from 3/6/2014 (APPENDIX L):
“In regards to the invoice - its not accurate. We agreed on bi-monthly and that ishow YOU sent me the invoices and how we proceeded. It is in the contract as bi-weekly which is a typo and even if it was the way we had assumed to be movingforward, then your invoices to me were incorrect.
I am ok with paying the current invoice which is due to you and the expenses. Ifyou are going to lobby for additional money because of a typo then I will need anentire layout of payments to date and where you think the errors were with each payment.
. . . Again, I don't want to end on a bad note and I am happy to pay you what youare owed but will not allow for unreasonable back tracking now that theengagement is finished.”
Mr. Coolidge denied the remainder of my fees, citing an oral agreement which he claims
supersedes The Written Agreement. He claims that my previous invoices, which were mostly
billed bi-monthly, support said oral agreement, over The Written Agreement, which states bi-
weekly. However, Mr. Coolidge then states above that these previous bi-monthly invoices were
incorrect - whereby confirming the validity of The Written Agreement ’s bi -weekly stipulation.
Since Mr. Coolidge does not seem to be in agreement with himself about the validity or
invalidity of the invoices as evidence of an oral agreement, it is logical to default to The Written
Agreement, which Mr. Coolidge prepared, signed, and executed on behalf of The Company.
1.16. The lack of payment had nothing to do with performance and everything to do with
greed.
1.17. The Written Agreement, which Mr. Coolidge executed on behalf of The Company states:
“6.7 Entire Agreement. The Agreement represents the entire agreement between
the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and replaces and supersedes
any prior agreements or understandings.”
Therefore, Mr. Coolidge hereby invalidated any previous oral agreements, such as “We agreed
on bi-monthly”, when he served me The Written Agreement with Clause 6.7, which Atty.
Shahmoon drafted at Mr. Coolidge’s specifications.
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1.18. An amendment to the contract, stating a new payment schedule, would have to be in
writing, and would have to be signed by both parties that we intended to alter the contract to
make this the new provision. In a written amendment to The Written Agreement, The Company
would need to provide something to me in return, to induce me to accept the lower salary of
$85,000 instead $92,083. However no such written amendment exists.
1.19. There are many “typos” in The Written Agreement. The definition of “typo” is
“typographical error, or a mistake made in the typing process (such as a spelling mistake) of
printed material”. The Written Agreement’s title, “Independent Contarctor Agreement” is an
example of a typo. It is understood that two letters ‘a’ and ‘r’ within the word “Contarctor”
were exchanged, and that the intended word is “Contractor”. The correctly-spelled word
“Contractor” is used in the same context many times again throughout The Written Agreement
to support this interpretation.
1.20. The word ‘bi-weekly’ is used twice in The Written Agreement, indicating a conscious
decision to use that word.
1.21. A ‘typographical error’ does not indicate the replacement of an entire word, in the case
of ‘bi-weekly’ and ‘bi-monthly’. Using the wrong word, that still falls within the same linguistic
context, is called semantic paraphrasia, a symptom of neurologic trauma. Both Mr. Coolidge
and Atty. Shahmoon, who drafted the agreement, present themselves as free from neurologic
trauma, and as competent to manage business affairs such as contracts and employees. Mr.
Coolidge and Atty. Shahmoon have proven quite competent in preparing contracts for
accepting investment capital.
1.22.
Therefore, claims that The Written Agreement’s payment schedule is invalid, due to
either a prior oral agreement or a typo, are invalid.
1.23. Mr. Coolidge again disputed and denied payment on 3/10/2015, and threatened to
blacklist me in retaliation (APPENDIX M):
“If you would like to discuss the additional invoice, which not only do I dispute but I don't see how it would make any sense seeing how you invoiced me be-monthly, we can. Please break down in a digestible way the total amount youwere paid over the engagement being paid bi-monthly and how much you wouldhave been paid if it were bi-weekly. If there is a discrepancy there and it makessense we will make sure you are paid what you deserve.
. . If this is how you want to continue, so be it but I promise its not in your best
interest. I would like to keep you in my network and lets not let this get out ofhand.”
1.24. I contacted the defendant and his counsel multiple times regarding payment (APPENDIX
N). In an email dated 3/16/2015, I wrote (APPENDIX O):
“The total time worked during this agreement was 12 weeks and 1 day, or 6.1 bi-weekly pay periods. The attached excel document shows the breakdown. The
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total due is $21,604.19, and until now Elemental Path has paid $19.479.16(excluding reimbursement for expenses). Therefore Elemental Path owes JessicaCohen $2,125.03.
By billing less than the amount in the agreement, I did not waive my rights to be paid in full as per the "INDEPENDENT CONTARCTOR AGREEMENT".
In return for payment of $2125.03, and your signature on the attachedtermination agreement, I am willing to forego: any claims to the IP, any claims toequity and options, any litigation with Elemental Path, and any further claims toadditional monies due (such as, but not limited to, the 5 weekends I workedovertime; the discount of $977.50 given as a gesture in anticipation of equity; orusing my name and picture, falsely as "CPO", to generate revenue frominvestors).
Please pay the amount due and sign and return the attached terminationagreement within 7 days.
Thank you for your prompt cooperation,
Jessica”
The Company also owes me $977.50 for the difference in payment for the period of 12/8-
12/10/2014. I had worked off-site for 3 days, or 24 hours, at a rate of $85/hr. Mr. Coolidge
requested that I ‘roll these hours’ into the service agreement, by backdating my full-time start
date to 12/8/2014 (APPENDIX P). However, the defendant’s counsel did not change the
agreement’s start date from 12/11/2014 to 12/8/2014. Therefore since The Written Agreement
begins on 12/11/2014, The Company should pay me according to my full hourly rate of $85/hr.
for the days worked prior to entering into the agreement. The difference between what I billedfor these days and what I am owed is $977.50, and this sum is not included in Invoice 1183 for
$2125.03.
1.25. As Mr. Coolidge was uncooperative, I contacted his counsel, Atty. Eli Shahmoon, in an
attempt to avoid litigation:
“Hi Eli,
My name is Jessica Cohen and I worked as a contractor for Donald @ ElementalPath; you prepared the attached contract. Donald seems to be having an issueabout payment for my services and expenses, for a total of $5826.24; not to
mention reneging on at least five documented verbal offers of equity. Please seethe discussion below. Perhaps you could "talk some sense" into Donald about thereality of written contracts? I would really like to be paid for my work and avoidarbitration. Your professional help would be much appreciated.
Thanks,
Jessica Cohen
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917 436 7998”
(The sum of $5826.24 includes the disputed invoice for $2125.03, and the invoice previous to
that, which was paid.)
Atty. Shahmoon responded:
“Jessica,
We have counsel to Elemental Path, and it would be a conflict of interest for usto represent you on an issue with them.
You are welcome to suggest to Don that he contact us if he has any questionsabout the contract, but we cannot initiate a discussion on your behalf.
Eli”
Therefore, I copied Atty. Shahmoon on subsequent email correspondence with Mr. Coolidge, to
ensure that the defendant was aware of the possibility of litigation and of the enforceability of
the written agreement (APPENDIX M).
1.26.
On 3/16/2015, I emailed Mr. Coolidge and counsel a termination agreement (APPENDIX
Q). The termination agreement stated:
“1. The service agreement between the two parties, Elemental Path Inc.,
(“Company”), of 261 West 35th Street, Suite 1004, New York NY 10001, and
Jessica Cohen (“Contractor”), of 511 Avenue of the Americas #504, New York,
NY 10011, which commenced on December 11, 2014 and terminated on
3/1/2015 (inclusive).
2. Elemental Path Inc. will pay $2125.03 to Jessica Cohen, within 7 days.
Including this payment, the total compensation for services rendered between
12/08/2014 to 03/01/2015 will be $21,604.19.
3. Elemental Path Inc., its owners, agents, employees, and contractors, shall not
disparage, criticize, blacklist, or make a derogatory statement, whether in writing,
by electronic communication or orally, concerning Jessica Cohen or her affiliates
or her business.
4. Elemental Path Inc. has removed Jessica Cohen's name, face, and resume,
from marketing materials, including but not limited to, investor pitch decks.
5. Elemental Path Inc. releases Jessica Cohen from Clause 5.3 of the Agreement,
to freely practice her trade.
6. Upon fulfillment of the above, Jessica Cohen shall waive any claims:
(A) to the Intellectual Property which she created on behalf of Elemental
Path;
(B) of equity or options in Elemental Path;
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(C) to further compensation for work performed for Elemental Path;
(D) to breach of contract by Elemental Path;
(E) and shall forgo any type of legal action against Elemental Path.”
1.27.
I did not receive a response to this termination agreement, or to the detail of thecharges which Mr. Coolidge asked me to prepare for his perusal (APPENDIX K). The last I heard
from The Company or its counsel, was an email from Mr. Coolidge on 3/16/2015 (APPENDIX R):
“I am out of the country and we will loop back to this once I return.”
1.28. Therefore, despite multiple attempts to close the working relationship cleanly, and for a
small amount of money which I was legitimately owed according to The Written Agreement,
Mr. Coolidge, on behalf of Elemental Path Inc., refused to address any of the issues regarding
payment, breach of contract, or my need to generate income by working in my field as a free
agent. I waited two months, and after no response, and several warnings, I was left with no
choice but to pursue litigation for breach of contract, bad faith dealings, and payment for myservices according to The Written Agreement.
1.29. As a party to a two-way commercial agreement, The Company cannot claim the specific
written provisions granting its rights to be enforceable, while the specific written provisions
regarding its responsibilities are not enforceable.
1.30. As shown above, the defendant’s behavior describes willful breach of contract. Aside
from not paying my fees, Mr. Coolidge acted in bad faith in the following ways: requested a
detail of the charges yet never bothered to read them; never addressed the termination
agreement, which was designed to prevent further litigation; did attempt to further reduce my
compensation by inventing an oral agreement for an even lower salary; threatened to damagemy career; and claimed that he was unaccountable for The Written Agreement which he had
executed.
1.31. I demand a judgment against the defendant in the sum of $1,000,000.00, payment of
my fees of $3102.53 ($2125.03 + $977.50), plus any other relief the Court finds to be just and
proper.
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Appendix I: The Company’s Initial Compensation Questions
::
Workspace Webmail https://emai ll O.secureserver.net/window
lp
rint/?f=html h=362
J
39739 ui= I
I of
Re
Quick
update
Donald Coolidge [[email protected]]
Sent
12111201411 :59 AM
To
"Jessica Cohen"
I am
no
t going to
be
back
until Wednesday. Currently driving to Boston for some meetings. Lets meet Wednesday at 6pm (
or
later) or Thursday at 11am.
Do
either of those work for you?
I will
ge
t this invoice out. I can try now with Paypal
or
f you are in the area you can drop
by
the office and pi
ck
it
up
. If you want
to pick it
up
instead let me know and I will call sean and have him write the check. Sorry
for
the delay traveling makes these
simple tasks difficult.
In regards
to
the CPO position. We would definite be interested in discussing with you before I make a decision with Echo. Lets
have this the focal point of our meeting this week. Please th
in
k about these considerations prior to our meeting.
1 We are pre-funding so cash conservation is key until we get funding or at least a large part of our funding.
2 What
amount of t ime do you have available and if needed could you
do
this full time?
3 What wo
uld your full-time salary
be
(with no equity).
4
What
would your equity
+cas
h salary be
or
what range could you be comfortable with?
5. Are you able to
do
all equity, until
we get
funding?
6 Are you comfortable handling the sourcing of parts and supply chain?
7 When would you
be
available.
We are looking
at
all avenues and what
we
appreciate the most is flexibility.
As
cash is tight ri
ght
now
we are
looking for flexible
options to make an awesome product. The right fit will be flexible and focused on creating an awesome product. And I am
confident we can get the funding and that is always easier with a more advanced product.
These are just some things to think about before our meeting. Echo and I are getting close to finalized details so lets make sure
we are efficient
in
our meeting on Wed/Thurs.
So let me know what
day
you can meet.
Cheers,
Don
On Men, Dec 1, 2014 at 7:28AM, Jessica Cohen wrote:
Hi
Donald ,
Welcome back
to
chil
ly
NYC
When are you free
to meet th
is week?
Please also remember
to
take care of
my
invoice
via
paypal
or
check, today, if possible. My paypal
acct is accounting@tambino .com.
Thanks,
Jessica
-------- Original Message -------
Subject: Quick update
From: Donald Coolidge
Date: Fri, November 28, 2014 3 :06pm
To: Jessica Cohen
Hi Jess. I got your emails but I am traveli ng. I ll
get
you a proper response back very
soon. I won t be back in
NY
until Wednesday . Let's defin itely meet Thursday or Friday in
person
to
discuss everything as wel l.
5
26 2
015 II :25
A
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APPENDIX E: The Defendant’s Counsel Prepared the Independent Contractor’s Agreement on
12/23/2014.
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APPENDIX F: The Defendant Followed Up with me to ensure that The Written Agreement was signed
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APPENDIX G: The Defendant returned the signed written agreement to me on 1/13/2015.
Elemental Path Mail - Signed ContractorsAgreement
ht
tps:
//
mail.googl
e co
m/
mai
Vu
/O/?
ui;
2
ik; 650a2 1633 & view; pt&q; je ..
Signed Contractors greement
1 message
Donald
Cool
idge
To: Jessi
ca
Cohen
Attached is the signed agreement.
Thanks
Donald Coolidge
Co-Founder and CEO
donald@maj
es
tykapps.com
261 W 35th ST, Suite 1004
New York, NY 10001
518.335.9622
Jessica
Cohen Si
gned
Contractors Agreement.pdf
8790K
Jessica Cohen
Tue, Jan 13, 201 5 at 3:21 PM
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APPENDIX H: Mr. Coolidge describes his responsibility over contractor agreements.
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APPENDIX J: Mr. Coolidge takes responsibility for legal matters on behalf of Elemental Path Inc.:
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APPENDIX K: The Detail of the Charges Which I Sent to the Defendant
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APPENDIX L: The Defendant Disputes the Payments
Print Workspace W
cb
mail hnps://cmaillO.securcscrvcr.nclfwindow/prinlf?f=html&h=383386590&ui= I
I
of
I
Re checks
Donald
Coolidge
Sent
3/6/
20159:58AM
To
"Jessica Cohen"
Any chance you could do 3pm? I have a bunch
of
early afternoon meetings.
Expenses no problem.
In rega
rd
s to the invoice - its not accurate. We agreed on bi-monthly and that is
how
YOU sent me t
he
invoices and how we
proceeded.
t
is in the contract as
bi
-weekly which is a typo and even if it was the way we had assumed to be moving forward,
then your invoices
to
me were incorrect.
I am ok with paying the current invoice which is due to you and the expenses. If you a
re
going to lobby for additional money
because of a typo then I w ill need an entire layout of payments to date and where you think the errors were with each payment.
Either way,
t
would have to be the afternoon. Let me know how you want to proceed.
If
th is gets out of hand then I will bring
Calvin in to mediate. He seems to be a good buffer and reasonable. Again, I don't want
to
end on a bad note and I am happy to
pay you what you are owed but will not allow for unreasonable back tracking now that the engagement is finished.
Thanks,
Don
On Fri , Mar 6, 2015 at 9:18AM, Jessica Cohen wrote:
Hi Dona ld,
I d
l ike
to stop b y today somet ime be tween 11 :30-2:00 t o collect p
aymen
t . T here s
ho ul
d
be
three
payments,
as fo ll ows:
expen
ses:
$ 160 .19
Invoice 1182 : 3541.62
I
nvoice
1183: 2125 .03
When is th e best t ime to stop by?
T hanks
Jes
s i
ca
Donald oolidge
Co-Founder and
CEO
26
1 W
35
th ST, Suite 1004
New York, NY 10001
51
8.335.9622
Copyright © 2003-2015. All rights reserved.
5/23/
20
15 4:46 p
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APPENDIX M: Defendant Again Disputes Payment, Threatens to Blacklist
Print :: Workspace Webmail hnps:/ /emai
ll O se
cureserver.nelfwindow/p rinlf?f=htm l h=384230 1
26 ui=
I
I
o
f2
Re checks
Donald Coolidge
Sent
3/
10
/
201512:03 PM
To
Jessica Cohen
Hi Jessica. Hope you had a good weekend. I wrote you a che
ck
for invoice 1182 and the expenses and its been dropped in the
mail.
I am going to disregard your work for hire comment
as
you being heated and I don't know why you feel the need to burn this
bridge.
It
did not work
out
between you and EP and for that
I
am sorry and
I
wish it would have but
we
are happy to give you
positive references and move on. Claiming any right to IP is no t the way you want to
go
and fully unprofessional.
If
you would like to discuss the additional invoice, which not only do
I
dispute but
I
don't see how it would make any sense seeing
how you invoiced me be-monthly, we can. Please break down in a digestible way the total amount you were pa id over the
engagement being paid bi -monthly and how much you would have been paid if it were bi-weekly.
If
there is a discrepancy there
and it makes sense we will ma ke sure you are paid what you deserve.
It
fully seems that you have left, not happy about it and now you are making claims that are unreasonable .
If
this is how you
wan
t
to continue, so be it but
I
promise its not n your best interest.
I
would like to keep you in my network and lets not let this
get out
of hand. Again, I wish you nothing but the best.
Best,
Don
On Fri,
Mar
6, 2015 at 1:34 PM, Jessica Cohen d [email protected]> wrote:
Hey Donald,
Unfortunately I am only free today during unt il 2pm as mentioned below. Can't someone else
at
the
office give me the checks? I f
not
, plea
se
mai l
the
payment to 511 Avenue
of
t
he
Amer icas
504, New York
NY
10011.
The invoice attached (again) shows all of
the bills/ payments up unti l now for any
further
questions
you
might
have about the billing, and the agreement . (Scro ll down
to
t he bottom of the invo ice to
see past invoices.) Honestly, I am so confused by all of your offers of equity, options, and salary,
that
I have only your
written
agreem
ent to
go by.
You are welcome
to
bring a lvin in
to th
is thread. Keep in
mind th
at consistent w
ith th
e conce
pt
of
'wo
rk
-fo r-hire ', that
un t
il pa
yment
is rendered for the work , then it does not
fully
belong
to
El
emental
Pa
th.
Please process payment in fu ll promptly.
Regards,
Je
ssi
ca
--------
Original Message - -
-----
Subject: Re: checks
From: Donald Coolidge
Date: Fri, March 06, 2015
9:58
am
To: Jessica Cohen < info@jessicacohen .com >
Any chance you could do 3pm? I have a bunch
of
early afternoon meetings.
Expenses no problem.
5/29/2015 8:23 A
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APPENDIX N: Multiple attempts to notify the defendant’s counsel and collect payment for services
rendered.
8/8/2019 Cohen v. Elemental Path - Complaint
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APPENDIX O: Request for payment and explanation of charges.
Print :: Works
pace
Webmail
hnp
s:
e
maill
O secures
erver.n
elf
window prinlf?f=htm l h
=38599
7537 ui= I
2 of 3
FYI -Ou r
agreement
with Jessica was
for $75,
000
per
year.
---------- Forwarded message
----------
From:
Jessica
ohen < info@jessicaco h
en.com
>
Date: Mon,
Mar 16, 2015 at
5:16PM
Subject:
Elemental
Path re f.
#790579
To:
Donald Coolidge < [email protected]>
Cc: Eli
Shahmoon
< eshahmoon@sandelaw .
com
>, nydocs@fkm law .
com
Hello Donald,
Ar ticle I I , 2(a)
of
the INDEPENDENT CONTARCTOR AGREEMENT states:
Contractor
shall be pa id
at the bi-weekly rate of $3541.67
(the Base
Salary ),
payable
bi-weekly
in accordance
with
the Company's regul
ar
payroll practices.
The agreement start
date
was 12/1 1/ 2014. At your email request, I consented to
backdate
the start date
to
12
/ 08/2014,
to
include 3
da
ys
of work
as a freelancer
at
$85/hr. Backdating this start
date
constitutes a discount of
$907. The
agreement
finish
date
was
3/1/2015.
The total time worked
during
this
agreement wa
s 12 weeks and 1 day, or
6.1
bi-weekly
pay
periods. The attached excel
document
shows the breakdown. The
total
due
is $21,604.19, and until now Elementa l Path has paid $19.479 .16
(exc
luding reimbursement
for
expenses) . Therefore El
ementa
l Path owes Jessica
Cohen
$2,125.03.
By billing less than the amount in the
agreement,
I
did
not waive
my
rig
hts
to be
paid in
fu
ll
as
per
the
INDEPENDENT CONTARCTOR AGREEMENT .
In
return for payment of $2125.03,
and your
signature
on
the
attached
termination agreement,
I am willing
to
forego :
any
claims
to the
IP,
any
claims to
equity and options,
any
litigation with Elementa l Path, and any further claims to
additional
monies due
(such as, but
not limited to,
the 5 weekends I
worked
overti
me;
t
he discount
of
$907
given as a
gesture
in anticipation
of equity; or
using my name and pi
cture,
fals
ely
as C
PO
, to
generate
revenue from
inves tors) .
Please
pay
the amount
due
and sign and
return
th e attached
termination
agreement withi
n 7 days.
T
hank
you
for your prompt
cooperation,
Jessica
Donald
oolidge
o -Fou n
der
and EO
261 W 35th ST, Suite
10
04
New York,
NY
10001
518.335.9622
5126/2015 7 : II A
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APPENDIX P: The Defendant Requested to Backdate the Start Date of Our Agreement to Include
Freelance Hours, Yet Did Not Change the Written Agreement.
Print :: Workspace W
eb
https://e
maill O secur
escrvcr.n
elfw
indow/prin lf?f=html h=364991276 ui=
I of I
RE
questions about contract
Jessica Cohen
Sent: 12/12/2014 11 :30 AM
To
Donald Coolidge
That would be fine.
--------
Original Message
-------
Subject:
Re
:
questions about contract
From: Donald Coolidge
Date: Fri, December 12,
2014 10:52
am
To: Jessica Cohen < info@jessicaco hen.com >
Good points.
I' ll make
some changes. H
ow about
I
move
the
start date to 12/8?
Sent
from
my iPhone
On Dec
12, 2014,
at 10:49
AM, Jessica Cohen < [email protected] >
wrote:
Hi Donald ,
Thanks
fo
r being
prompt with
the agreement.
t
looks
fine.
There
are
a few questions for
you and/or your
attorney:
• Preamble : start
date
12/ 11/2
014-
does this
mean
I should invoice you for my
hours onsite and offsi
te prior to 12/11,
it was
about
3 biz days days
total.
•
II:
2.1:
what
are applicable deductions?
• I I I :3
.1: The
scope
of the
IP
needs
to be
limited
to the
IP tha
t I create in rel
ation to
this project, during work
hours, and
for the dura
t ion of my
emp
l
oyment;
I ha
ve
side
projects like
my jewelry
and need
to
be able to
register
copyrights in my own
name
for t hose.
• I I I : 5:3: Needs
to
be
an
exclusion for my colleagues like Elina and
Vitaly whom
I
brought on
to help on this
project;
I' ll continue
to work with
t hem
duri
ng and after
this project
on
different
(but
not competing)
pro
jects like
my
jewe
l
ry.
Best,
Je
ss
i
ca
Copyright © 2003-2015. All rights reserved.
5 9 2
5 2:07 p
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43
APPENDIX Q: The Termination Agreement that I Prepared, Which the Defendant Ignored.
Termination Agreement
Between Elemental Path Inc. and J
essi
ca Cohen
March 16, 2015
1. The service agreement between
the
two parties, Elemental Path Inc., ( Company ), of 261 West 35 h
Street, Suite 1004, New York NY 10001, and Jessica Cohen ( Contractor ), of 511 Avenue of
the
Americas 504, New York, NY 10011, which commenced on Dece
mber
11, 2014 and terminated
on
3 1 2015 (inclusive) .
2. Elemental Path Inc. will pay $2125.03
to
Jessica Cohen
within
7 days, for a total of $21,604.19
for
se
rvices rendered between 12 08 2014
to 03
/ 01/2015.
3. Elemental Path In
c.,
its owners, agents,
emp
loyees, and contractors, shall
not
disparage, criticize,
blacklist, or make a derogatory statement, whether in writing,
by
electronic communication or orally,
concerning Jessica Cohen
or
her ffiliat
es or
her business.
4. Elemental Path Inc. has removed Jessica Cohen's name, face, and resume,
from
marketing materials,
including but not limited to, investor pitch decks.
5.
El
emental Path Inc. releases Jessica Cohen
from
Clause 5.3 of
the
Agreement,
to
f reely practice her
tr de
.
6. Upon
fulfillment
of the above, Jessica Cohen shall waive any claims:
Signed:
(A) to the Intellectual Property wh ich
she
created on beh lf
of El
emental Path;
B)
of
equity or
options in Elemental Path;
(C) to
further compensation
for work
per
for
med for Elemental Path;
D)
to
breach of contract by Elemental Path;
E) and shall forgo any type of legal action aga inst Elemental Path.
Jessica Cohen, Contractor Donald Coo lidge, Eemental Path Inc.
Date Date
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APPENDIX R: The Defendant’s Dismissal of My Requests for Payment and for Signature on the
Termination Agreement; Bad Faith Statements
Print :: Works
pac
e Webmail
https://e
maill
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ur
eserver.n
et/w
ind
ow/prin t/?f=html&h=385809376&ui= I
I
of2
RE: Fwd: Elemental Path ref. 790579
Jessica Cohen
Sent: 3/17/201510:00 AM
To: Donald Coolidge
,
Calvin Chu
Cc
:
m,
Eli
S
hahm
oon <
eshahmoon@sandelaw
.c
om>
Donald,
I did not
agree
to a salary of $75,000
per
year. I do not appreciate being repeatedly lied
to.
I still need
to get
paid, even
if
yo u are
out
of
the country
(for
the
sole
purpose
of using
my work for
financial ga in -see
attached).
I can wait un t
il
next Monday for
payme
nt and a signature on t he
termination
agreement .
Jessica
-------- Original Message --------
Subject:
Fwd: Elemental Path ref. #7
90579
Fr
om:
Donald Coo li
dge
Date: Mon, March 16,
2015 5:54pm
To: Calvin Chu , Jessica Cohen
Hey Calvin.
Wanted
to put this
on
your
radar. I
am
out
of
the
country
and we will loop back
to
this
once I
return.
Tha nks,
Don
FYI
-Our agreement
with
Jessica was
for
$75,000
per year.
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From:
Jessica Cohen
Date: Mon,
Mar 16,
2015 at 5:16PM
Sub
ject:
Elemental Path ref.
#790579
To: Donald Coolidge < donald@
majest
ykapps.com>
Cc: Eli Shahmoon < eshahmoon@s andelaw .com>, nydocs@
fkmlaw
.com
Hello Donald,
Article
I I , 2(a) of the
INDEPENDENT CONTARCTOR AGREEMENT
states: Contracto
r shall
be paid at
the bi-weekly rate
of
$3541.67(the
Base Salar
y ),
payable
bi-weekly
in
accordance
with
the Company's
regular
payroll
practices.
The
agreement
s
tart date
was 12/11/2014. At your email requ est, I consented to back
date
the
start
date
to
12
/08/2014, to include 3 days of work as a freelan
cer
at $85/hr .
B
ackdat
ing
th
is start
date constitutes
a
di
scou
nt
of $907. The
agreement
fin ish
date
was
3/1/2015.
The
total
time
worked during
this agreement was
12
weeks and 1
day
, or 6.1 bi
-wee
kly pay
peri ods.
The attached
excel
document
shows
the breakdown
. The
to t
al due is
$21,604.19,
and
unti
l now Elemental Path has paid $
19.479.16
(excluding reimbu rsement for expenses).
Therefore
El
emental
Pa
th
owes Jessica Cohen
$2,125.03.
By billing less
than the amount
in
the agreement,
I did not waive
my rights to be
paid in full
as per the INDEPENDENT CONTARCTOR AGREEMENT .
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2. Breach of Oral Contract
2.1. Mr. Coolidge denied the validity of The Written Agreement, citing 2 conflicting oral
agreements. Was there an oral contract, and if so, what were its terms, and did The Company
abide by those terms?
2.2. I began working the defendant full-time on-premises on 12/11/2014, and receiving payment for
my services, while waiting for the defendant’s counsel to prepare and edit The Written
Agreement. The Written Agreement was signed on 1/13/2015. Therefore, I was de facto
working according to an oral agreement with Mr. Coolidge, during the month preceding our
signatures on The Written Agreement.
2.3. The Written Agreement described “bi-weekly” payments. Mr. Coolidge claimed we had an oral
agreement for “bi-monthly payments”. ‘Bi-monthly’ payments means 24 paychecks per year, or
$3541.67 * 24 = $85,000 annually. ‘Bi-weekly’ payments means 26 paychecks per year, or
$3541.67 * 26 = $92,083.
2.4. If the defendant claims that an oral agreement for $85,000 annual compensation supersedes
The Written Agreement for $92,083, then what was the “quid pro quo” that we orally agreed
upon to compensate for the difference, or $7508?
2.5. Mr. Coolidge also claimed, in writing, and in contradiction to his previous claim, that we had
another agreement for $75,000 annual compensation (APPENDIX R):
“Hey Calvin. Wanted to put this on your radar . I am out of the country and wewill loop back to this once I return.
Thanks,
Don
FYI -Our agreement with Jessica was for $75,000 per year.”
If Mr. Coolidge claims that an [oral] agreement for $75,000 annual compensation supersedes
The Written Agreement for $92,083, then what was the quid pro quo that was agreed upon
orally to compensate for the difference, or $17,083?
However, Mr. Coolidge’s conflicting statements, and the lack of any documentation supporting
a salary of $75,000, negate his credibility to cite any oral agreement as legitimate.
2.6. The quid pro quo was 2% equity in Elemental Path Inc., as part of a trade-off of salary for
equity, which Mr. Coolidge offered to me in his office in a private conversation, on 12/8/2014.
2.7. Mr. Coolidge initiated the recruitment process by suggesting equity for salary, in writing. As he
wrote (APPENDIX I):
“We are pre-funding so cash conservation is key until we get funding or at least alarge part of our funding. . . .We are looking at all avenues and what we
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appreciate the most is flexibility. As cash is tight right now we are looking forflexible options to make an awesome product. The right fit will be flexible andfocused on creating an awesome product. And I am confident we can get thefunding and that is always easier with a more advanced product.
… Are you able to do all equity, until we get funding?”
Regarding flexibility, it is clear from Mr. Coolidge’s email from 12/01/2014 that his intention
with the word “flexibility” referred to equity for salary. Small startup companies typically have
few resources and require long hours, therefore, it is commonly accepted to provide an equity
stake in the success of The Company as compensation.
2.8. It is clear from this email that I was also being interviewed for the position of CPO, or Chief
Product Officer:
“In regards to the CPO position. We would definite be interested in discussing
with you before I make a decision with Echo.”
2.9.
The average salary for a Chief Product Officer in New York at that time was approximately
$130,000, according to Indeed.com (APPENDIX S).
2.10. We discussed the terms in an email correspondence, entitled “equity documents,
answers to questions”, with my responses in bold face (APPENDIX T):
“Hi Donald,
Do you have any contracts or documents regarding the equity agreement that youcan send to me so my attorney can review and advise me before Thursday? I'mnew to this so would like to be informed so as to make the most of your time.
1. We are pre-funding so cash conservation is key until we get funding or at leasta large part of our funding. OK 2. What amount of time do you have available and if needed could you do thisfull time? I can work now about 4 days or 30 hours a week due to two other
contract projects; I might be available full time in 2 months. (Don't worry, I
can do in 30 hrs/week what I've seen takes some folks 1 month.)3. What would your full-time salary be (with no equity). It depends on the size
of The Company, the benefits, flexibility, etc. It could range from $85-110K.
Below that I can make more freelancing.
4. What would your equity + cash salary be or what range could you becomfortable with? I would need $3500/mo to cover my basic expenses in the
city; + equity which I am researching, we can discuss. 5. Are you able to do all equity, until we get funding? Unfortunately no.”
2.11. Therefore, my full-time salary requirements were compensation requirements were a
range of a minimum of $85,000 annual salary, with benefits and/or flexibility; or a maximum of
$110,000 without equity. I also wrote that I would need more than $85,000 to persuade me to
leave freelancing for a full-time job with an underfunded startup.
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2.12. According to The Written Agreement and its de facto execution, I did not receive any
employment benefits such as paid time off, Christmas holiday time off, payment for overtime,
health insurance, or retirement contributions. The only “benefit” I received were 2 days of paid
time off, a snow day, and New Year’s Day. The Company did provide a chair, a desk, coffee, and
a $50 Visa gift card for Christmas.
2.13. Since I was paid as a contractor and not an employee, my compensation was The
Company’s gross cost, not an employee salary. The total compensation for an employee in the
United States is on average 30% higher than the base salary, to account for overhead, employer
taxes, vacation time, bonuses, et al. Therefore, after paying taxes, health costs, and materials
out of my payments, my de facto ’annual salary’ was closer to $62,000, which is illogically low
compared to the national average for this position or my qualifications.
2.14. Therefore, I had provided a salary range to The Company of $85,000 to $110,000, with
$85,000 being the low end, with “benefits, flexibility”, meaning equity , to compensate for the
difference of $25,000. However according to The Written Agreement and its de facto
execution, I did not receive any benefits or flexibility . Therefore what compensated for the lowsalary in The Written Agreement, $92,083, and the even lower salaries of $85,000 and $75,000,
that Mr. Coolidge claims were our conflicting oral agreements? Although The Company served
me an agreement worth $92,083, Mr. Coolidge claims his true intention was $85,000.
Therefore, there must be some additional benefit on top of the base salary of $85,000, as we
originally discussed. That benefit was 2% equity in The Company as offered to me by Mr.
Coolidge on 12/8/2014.
2.15. It is not logical that I would have intentionally and willingly accepted a full-time position
with no benefits and no equity, for less than half of the industry standard, when, as I explained
in my email, I could have earned the same amount freelancing and working far fewer hours.
“An hourly rate of $85.00 equates … an annual salary of $176,800”, according to Financial
Calculators, www.calcxml.com. It is not logical that I would have converted from a part-time
hourly contractor at $85/hr, to a full-time contractor at $75,000, $85,000, or $92,083 pre-tax
gross annual compensation. These annual wages translate to pre-tax hourly rates of $36, $41,
and $44/hr, respectively – which is less than half the compensation of what I was previously
paid as a contractor, $85/hr. There must be a quid pro quo for converting to working twice the
hours for half the rate. That quid pro quo was 2% equity in The Company.
2.16. Mr. Coolidge, on behalf of The Company, enticed me to work full-time by offering equity
for salary, then carefully acted to avoid abiding by that offer. The defendant abused my trust in
our working relationship and our oral agreement, and the fact that I had already started
working for The Company full-time, neglecting my other sources of income. The Company did
so to obtain discounts, a low salary, and ove