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AROMATICS CRUDE OIL NATURAL GAS NUCLEAR COAL Methane ENERGY SOURCE BIOFUELS & RENEWABLES INTERMEDIATES / CHEMICALS / POLYMERS APPLICATIONS DISTILLATION REFORMING / ISOMERIZATION CATALYTIC / HYDROCRACKING THERMAL CRACKING / COKING CRACKER PRODUCTS REFINING & PROCESSING Methane Propane Butane Gasoline Jet / Kerosene Diesel Gasoil / VGO Fuel oil Lubricants Wax Asphalt Coke Sulphur www.icis.com Mixed xylenes Plasticisers Phthalic anhydride Flexible PVC Paraxylene Metaxylene PTA DMT Polyesters Solvents Toluene di-isocyanate OLEFINS Ethylbenzene Styrene Unsaturated polyester ABS/SAN SBR Styrene butadiene rubber Polystyrene plastics Aniline Cumene Phenol Maleic anhydride Phenolic resins Bisphenol A Acetone MMA PMMA Solvents Epoxy resin Caprolactam Polycarbonate Cyclohexane Nylons Alkylbenzene Surfactants PET bottles Soft furnishings Sports equipment Optical media Sports equipment Electrical & electronics Food packaging Furniture Butadiene Propylene oxide Acrylonitrile Ethylene oxide Methyl methacrylate (MMA) Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) Acetic acid Formaldehyde Polyurethane Resins Olefins MTBE (Fuel ether) Fuel Thermal insulation Pipes Adhesives Antifreeze Isobutylene MTBE (Fuel ether) SBL SBR BR Polyisobutylene Butyl rubbers n-Butenes Automotive Polyols Polyurethane Propylene glycol ethers Propylene glycol (di-, tri-, ...) (Mono) Propylene glycol Polyester resins Solvents SAN plastics ABS plastics Acrylic fibres NBR Synthetic rubber Isopropanol Butyraldehyde Acrylic acid Polyacrylate Acrylic acid esters Superabsorbents Phenol Acetone Cumene Acetone Isopropyl acetate Film and sheets Paints and coatings Inks Isobutyl acetate Isobutanol n-Butanol n-Butylacetate Plasticisers 2-Ethyl-hexanol Solvents Solvents Ethylene glycol (di-, tri-) Ethanolamines Ethylene glycol ethers Ethylene glycol ethers acetates (Mono) ethylene glycol Polyesters Unsaturated polyester resins TEA MEA DEA Solvents Ethyl alcohol ETBE Ethylene dichloride Vinyl chloride monomer PVC Vinyl acetate monomer Toluene MDI BDO PBT UPR STEAM CRACKING STEAM CRACKING STEAM CRACKING STEAM CRACKING Refinery Gases Methane Propane/LPG Butane Ethane CATALYTIC REFORMING STEAM CRACKING NGLs/Condensate STEAM CRACKING PDH FCC PROCESSING Propylene glycol ether acetates Polyurethane Orthoxylene GASIFICATION Methanol C4 stream Naphtha Food packaging Detergents Window profiles Automotive Tyres Paper Textiles Marine industry Paints and coatings Liquid packaging Ethylene Polyethylenes (LDPE, HDPE, LLDPE) Polypropylene Propylene Benzene Textiles Wire and cables Adipic acid Styrene Ethylbenzene Pharmaceuticals Wood products Glazing Agro- chemicals Engine parts Disposable nappies (diapers) Computers Electric & electronic appliances Construction Cosmetics Pygas/ Reformate Vinyl acetate monomer (VAM) Ethyl acetate (EAC) Terephthalic acid Butyl acetate How petrochemicals are used today © Copyright 2020 ICIS. ICIS is a division of Reed Business Information - www.reedbusiness.com, part of RELX Group - www.relxgroup.com. ICIS accepts no liability for commercial decisions based on the content of this flowchart. This is not intended to be a fully comprehensive picture of all possible product flows in the industry. This wall chart was inspired by Petrochemicals Europe, an industry sector of Cefic, whom ICIS is proud to support.

COAL NUCLE AR CRUD E OIL NATURA L GAS BIOFUELS & …

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AROMATICS

CRUDE OIL NATURAL GASNUCLEARCOAL

Methane

ENER

GY SO

URCE

BIOFUELS & RENEWABLES

INTER

MEDIA

TES /

CHEM

ICALS

/ POL

YMER

SAP

PLICA

TIONS

DISTILLATION

REFORMING / ISOMERIZATION CATALYTIC / HYDROCRACKING THERMAL CRACKING / COKING

CRAC

KER

PROD

UCTS

REFIN

ING &

PROC

ESSIN

G

Methane Propane Butane Gasoline Jet / Kerosene Diesel Gasoil / VGO Fuel oil Lubricants Wax Asphalt Coke Sulphur

www.icis.com

Mixed xylenes

Plasticisers

Phthalicanhydride

Flexible PVC

Paraxylene Metaxylene

PTADMT

Polyesters

SolventsToluenedi-isocyanate

OLEFINS

Ethylbenzene

Styrene

Unsaturatedpolyester

ABS/SAN

SBRStyrene

butadiene rubber

Polystyreneplastics

Aniline

Cumene

PhenolMaleic anhydride

Phenolic resins

Bisphenol A

Acetone

MMA

PMMA

SolventsEpoxyresin

CaprolactamPolycarbonate

Cyclohexane

Nylons

Alkylbenzene

Surfactants

PET bottlesSoftfurnishings

SportsequipmentOptical media Sports

equipment

Electrical &electronics

Foodpackaging

Furniture

ButadienePropylene oxideAcrylonitrileEthylene oxide

Methylmethacrylate

(MMA)

Polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA)

Acetic acid

Formaldehyde

Polyurethane Resins

Olefins

MTBE (Fuel ether)

Fuel

Thermalinsulation Pipes

Adhesives

Antifreeze

Isobutylene

MTBE(Fuel ether)

SBLSBRBR

Polyisobutylene

Butylrubbers

n-Butenes

Automotive

Polyols

Polyurethane

Propylene glycolethers

Propyleneglycol

(di-, tri-, ...)

(Mono)Propylene

glycol

Polyesterresins

Solvents

SANplastics

ABSplastics

Acrylicfibres

NBRSynthetic rubber

IsopropanolButyraldehydeAcrylic acid

PolyacrylateAcrylic

acidesters

Superabsorbents

Phenol

Acetone

Cumene

Acetone Isopropylacetate

Film andsheets

Paints andcoatings Inks

Isobutylacetate

Isobutanoln-Butanol

n-ButylacetatePlasticisers

2-Ethyl-hexanol

Solvents Solvents

Ethylene glycol(di-, tri-)

Ethanolamines Ethylene glycolethers

Ethylene glycol ethers

acetates

(Mono) ethyleneglycol

PolyestersUnsaturated

polyesterresins

TEAMEA

DEA

Solvents

Ethyl alcohol ETBEEthylenedichloride

Vinyl chloridemonomer

PVC

Vinyl acetatemonomer

Toluene

MDI

BDOPBT UPR

STEAM CRACKINGSTEAM CRACKING STEAM CRACKINGSTEAM CRACKING

Refinery Gases

Methane Propane/LPG ButaneEthaneCATALYTIC REFORMING STEAM CRACKING

NGLs/Condensate

STEAM CRACKING

PDH FCC

PROCESSING

Propyleneglycol ether

acetates

Polyurethane

Orthoxylene

GASIFICATION

Methanol

C4 stream

Naphtha

Foodpackaging

Detergents

Window profiles Automotive

Tyres Paper

TextilesMarineindustry

Paints andcoatings

Liquidpackaging

Ethylene

Polyethylenes(LDPE, HDPE,

LLDPE)Polypropylene

Propylene

Benzene

Textiles

Wire andcables

Adipic acid

Styrene

Ethylbenzene

Pharmaceuticals

Wood products

Glazing

Agro-chemicals Engine parts

Disposablenappies(diapers)

Computers

Electric &electronicappliances

Construction

Cosmetics

Pygas/Reformate

Vinyl acetatemonomer (VAM)

Ethyl acetate(EAC)

Terephthalicacid

Butyl acetate

How petrochemicals are used today

© Copyright 2020 ICIS. ICIS is a division of Reed Business Information - www.reedbusiness.com, part of RELX Group - www.relxgroup.com. ICIS accepts no liability for commercial decisions based on the content of this flowchart.

This is not intended to be a fully comprehensive picture of all possible product flows in the industry. This wall chart was inspired by Petrochemicals Europe, an industry sector of Cefic, whom ICIS is proud to support.

Shaping the world by connecting markets to optimise global resourcesICIS is the global source of Independent Commodity Intelligence Services. We connect data, markets and customers to create a comprehensive, trusted view of the global commodities markets, enabling smarter business decisions that optimise the world’s resources.

Over the past four decades, we have cultivated deep expertise in downstream petrochemicals, supported by our ever-expanding reach in the energy and fertilizer markets. Today, we are the world’s largest and trusted petrochemicals market intelligence provider.

At ICIS, we help businesses make strategic decisions, mitigate risk, improve productivity and capitalise on new opportunities. We make some of the world’s most important markets more trusted and predictable by providing data services, thought leadership and decision tools. As a result of our unmatched global presence, we deliver targeted connected intelligence to influence thousands of decisions across supply chains every single day. Drawing upon our legacy, we are also in a unique position to leverage big data and analytics as part of RELX, a FTSE20 data and analytics company with over 30,000 experts across 40 countries.

With our intelligence, we shape the world by connecting markets to optimise the world’s valuable resources.

Find out more: icis.com

This wall chart was inspired by Petrochemicals Europe, an industry sector of Cefic, whom ICIS is proud to support.

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