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COAL MINING IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC. Role of Coal in the Czech Energy Policy Katowice, 10. 9. 2013. Outline. Hard Coal in the Czech Republic Lignite in the Czech Republic Role of Coal in the Czech Energy Policy. Hard Coal Basins in the CR. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 11
COAL MINING IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC
Role of Coal in the Czech Energy PolicyKatowice, 10. 9. 2013
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 2
Outline
Hard Coal in the Czech Republic
Lignite in the Czech Republic
Role of Coal in the Czech Energy Policy
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 3
Hard Coal Basins in the CR
1. Hornoslezská pánev (Upper Silesian Basin) with coal production2. Vnitrosudetská Basin 4. Central Bohemian Basins3. Podkrkonošská Basin 5. Mělnická Basin
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 4
Czech Hard Coal Reserves as of 1.1.2013
Hard Coal Deposits of the Czech Republic
Geological reserves Economic reserves
16 324 mil.t7 493 mil.t
Deposits exploited by OKD
Geological reservesEconomic reserves
2 290 mil.t593 mil.t
Mineable reserves 169 mil.t
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 5
Hard Coal Production in 2012
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 6
Czech Hard Coal Mineable Reserves as of 1.1.2013
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 7
Estimated Production of Hard Coal in the Czech Republic
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 8
Production of Steam and Coking Coal in the Czech Rep.
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 9
Hard Coal – key remarks
Available hard coal resources are limited. Current mineable coal reserves are estimated to last (according to the level of production) to cca 2040.The ratio coking coal : steam coal is currently about 50:50.
While the steam coal fluctuates around 6 mt/y, coking coal dropped from 14 to 5 mt. In the future, coking coal could prevail again.
Paskov Mine (extraction of cca 1 mt/y) has currently economic problems. Priority is maximal prolongation of lifespan of current mining localities rather than opening of new mines.
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 10
LigniteDeposits in the Czech Republic
1. Chebská Basin 3. Severočeská Basin (production)2. Sokolovská Basin (production) 4. Žitavská Basin
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 11
Czech Lignite Depositsas of 1. 1. 2013
Lignite Deposits – all in the Czech Rep.
Geological ReservesEconomic Reserves
9 933 mil.t5 260 mil.t
Lignite Deposits – only exploited dep.
Geological ReservesEconomic Reserves
2 439 mil.t1 709 mil.t
Mineable Reserves 850 mil.t
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 12
Lignite Production in 2012
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 13
Czech Lignite Mineable Reserves as of 1. 1. 2013
Ing. Lenka Kovačovská, Ph.D.Head of Analyses and Forecasts in Energy
Coal Mining in the Czech Republic 14
Future Production of Lignitein the Czech Republic
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 20400
20
40
60
80
100
120
Forecast of heat supply into central heating system
Black coal Brown Coal Natural gas Other fuels Renewable sources
PJCoal Usage in the Heating Sector
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040-150
100
350
600
850
1,100
1,350
1,600
1,850
2,100
Structure and forecast of primary energy sources
Electricity (balance) Black coal Brown coal Natural gasOil products Nuclear energy Other fuels Renewable energy sources
PJRole of Coal in PES of the Czech Republic
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 20400
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
Generation of brutto electricity
Black coal Brown coal Nuclear energy Natural gas Other gases Renewable energy sources Other fuels
GWh
Role of Coal in Electricity Generation
121.4
146.2
426.7
332.3
507.9
-10.624.7
304.1
Primary energy sources (year 2040)
194.3
564.3
336.1
376.1
305.4
-53.8 10.5 119.1
Primary energy sources (year 2010)
Black coal
Brown coal
Natural gas
Oil products
Nuclear energy
Electricity (balance)
Other fuels
Renewable energy sources
PES Mix according to State Energy Policy
Electricity Generation Mix according to State Energy Policy
7%
50%
1%1%
33%
1%7%
Generation of brutto electricity (year 2010)
Black coal
Brown coal
Natural gas
Other gases
Nuclear energy
Other fuels
Renewable energy sources
1%
15%
6%1%
51%
4%
22%
Generation of brutto electricity (year 2040)
20
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