CM Presentation 60000

7/31/2019 CM Presentation 60000

1/17

Prevalence Of Depression

in Elderly Patients Reporting in

Cardiac OPDs in Tertiary Care Hospitals

Group Members

Afsheen Sayyar Humaira Sultana Ali Hussain Rameez Ali Anum Sabir

Saharish Rizwan Faiza Shabbir Saira Mughal Hafsa Khalid Shehbaz Ahmed

Hajra Rehman Zara Naureen

Supervisors

Dr Waseem Siddiqui Dr Qurat Ul Ain


2/17

Depression is a common mental disorder that presents with

depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, feelings of guilt

or low self-worth, disturbed sleep or appetite, and poorconcentration

(WHO)


3/17

In 2002, depression accounted for 4.5% of the worldwide

total burden of disease (in terms of disability-adjusted life

years; DALYs). It is also responsible for the greatest

proportion of burden attributable to non-fatal health

outcomes, accounting for almost 12% of total years livedwith disability worldwide. 1

Depression is widespread globally affecting around 151.2

million of the population. It is among the third most commoncause of disability and is anticipated to form the top most

cause worldwide by 2030 . 2


4/17

Worldwide possibility of developing depression is 7-12 % for men and 20-25 %

for women. 3

In cardiac patients depression is 15% to 20% prevalent and is more

frequent in women than men. 4


5/17

According to a research

Among the Pakistani population, 6%are suffering from depression. A study

found that at least one family memberin four families is depressed. 5

Studies reveal community prevalencefigures that vary between different

countries but can be up to 50% insome studies from Pakistan. 6

A study found that the overallprevalence of depression in CADpatients is 37%. 7


6/17

The focus of our research is

to determine the frequency

of depression in elderly

patients reporting in cardiacOPDs of tertiary care

hospitals so that screening

can be launched by the

cardiologists to address theproblems efficiently.


7/17

To determine the prevalence of depression amongst elderly

patients reporting in cardiac OPDs of tertiary care hospitals


8/17

STUDY DESIGN: Descriptive cross-sectional.

SETTING: Cardiac OPDs of Abbassi ShaheedHospital and Karachi Insitute of Heart

Diseases(KIHD).

DURATION OF STUDY: 12 weeks.

SAMPE SIZE: 190

SAMPLE TECHNIQUE: Non-probability purposivesampling.


9/17

Inclusion criteria:

Age between 60-70,

Known Cardiac patients for 3 months.

Exclusion criteria:

Those who are not willing to participate

Any recent grief event.

Those who are suffering from anypsychiatric illness and neurological

disorders.

Those who are already diagnosed.


10/17

Age

Gender

Occupation

Educational Status

Marital Status

Smoking

Exercise

Diabetes

Hypertension


11/17

Standardized translated version of HAD Questionnaire in Urdu

will be used for interviewing the people.


12/17

Data will be analyzed through SPSS.

Description statistics for continuous data that is ageSD

will be calculated

Data will be presented in the form of tables and

figures(bar chart,pie diagrams and histograms)


13/17


14/17

PRETESTING

DATACOLLECTION

DATA ENTRY

DATA CLEANING

DATA ANALYSIS

REPORT WRITING

SUBMISSION OF REPORT

WEEK1 WEEK2 WEEK3 WEEK4 WEEK5 WEEK6 WEEK7 WEEK8 WEEK9


15/17

1. Revised global burden of disease (GBD) 2002 estimates. Geneva, World HealthOrganization, 2005(http://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbd 2002

revised/en/index.html, accessed 4 April 2007).

2. World health organization: The Global Burden of Disease: 2004 update. (Online)

(Cited 2010 Dec 2003). Available from URL:http://www.who.int/

healthinfo/global_burden_disease/GBD_report_2004 update_full.pdf.

3. World health organization: Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facts and

Figures Conquering Depression update. (Online) (Cited) Available from

URL: http://www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Sectio

n1826_8101.htm.

4. circ.aha.journals.vol 6 2009

5. Gadit AA. Economic burden of depression in Pakistan. J Pak Med Assoc 2004;54: 43-4.)

6. Mumford DB, Saeed K, Ahmad I, Latif S, Mubbashar M. Stress and psychiatric

disorder in rural Punjab. A community survey.Br.J.Psych. 1997;170:473-8.).
http://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbdhttp://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.jpma.org.pk/%22http:/www.searo.who.int/en/Section1174/Section1199/Section1567/Section1826_8101.htm./%22http://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbdhttp://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbdhttp://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbdhttp://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbdhttp://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbdhttp://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbdhttp://www.who.int/healthinfo/bodgbd


16/17

THANK YOU


17/17

ANY QUESTIONS?

Documents

CM Presentation 60000