CLP Pictograms - ECHA

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CLP Pictograms

An agency of the European Union

A hazard pictogram is an image on a label that includes a warning symbol and specific colours intended to provideinformation about the damage a particular substance or mixture can cause to our health or the environment. The CLPRegulation has introduced a new classification and labelling system for hazardous chemicals in the European Union. Thepictograms have also changed and are in line with the United Nations Globally Harmonised System.

The new pictograms are in the shape of a red diamond with a white background, and will replace the old orange squaresymbols which applied under the previous legislation. Since 1 December 2010, some substances and mixtures havealready been labelled according to the new legislation, but the old pictograms can still be on the market until 1 June2017. Until then, you may find detergents, lamp oils or other products labelled with either the orange or white pictogramat your local supermarket or on the shelves of your local hardware store.

Click on the pictograms to reach the relevant description

What does it mean? Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury.

Examples of where we can find itGas containers

Examples of precautionary statementsProtect from sunlightWear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection.Get immediate medical advice/attention.

Symbols that will be phased out:

There is no existing symbol for this hazard pictogram.

Gas under pressureSymbol: Gas cylinder

ExplosiveSymbol: Exploding bomb

CLP Pictograms - ECHA http://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/chemicals-in-our-life/clp-pictograms

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What does it mean?May cause or intensify fire; oxidiser.May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidiser.

Examples of where we can find itBleach, oxygen for medical purposes

Examples of precautionary statementsKeep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. – No smokingWear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removingclothes.


What does it mean?Extremely flammable gasFlammable gasExtremely flammable aerosolFlammable aerosolHighly flammable liquid and vapourFlammable liquid and vapourFlammable solid

Examples of where we can find itLamp oil, petrol, nail polish remover

Examples of precautionary statementsDo not spray on an open flame or other ignition source.Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces – No smokingKeep container tightly closedKeep coolProtect from sunlight


OxidisingSymbol: Flame over circle

FlammableSymbol: Flame

Corrosive


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What does it mean?May be corrosive to metalsCauses severe skin burns and eye damage

Examples of where we can find itDrain cleaners, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, ammoniac

Examples of precautionary statementsDo not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/sprayWash…thoroughly after handlingWear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protectionStore locked upKeep only in original container


What does it mean?May cause respiratory irritationMay cause drowsiness or dizzinessMay cause an allergic skin reactionCauses serious eye irritationCauses skin irritationHarmful if swallowedHarmful in contact with skinHarmful if inhaledHarms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere

Examples of where we can find itWashing detergents, toilet cleaner, coolant fluid

Examples of precautionary statementsAvoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/sprayUse only outdoors or in a well-ventilated areaIf inhaled: remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable forbreathingIf swallowed: call a POISON CENTER or a doctor/physician if you feel unwellWear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.If on skin: wash with plenty of soap and waterIf in eyes: rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lens, ifpresent and easy to do. Continue rinsing.Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.


Symbol: Corrosion

Health HazardSymbol: Exclamation Mark


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What does it mean?Fatal if swallowedFatal in contact with skinFatal if inhaledToxic: if swallowedToxic in contact with skinToxic if inhaled

Examples of where we can find itPesticide, biocide, methanol

Examples of precautionary statementsWash... thoroughly after handling.Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.If swallowed: immediately call a POISON CENTER or a doctor/physicianRinse mouthStore in a closed containerDo not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.If on skin: gently wash with plenty of soap and waterRemove/take off immediately all contaminated clothing.Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated areaWear respiratory protectionIf inhaled: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable forbreathingStore locked up


What does it mean?May be fatal if swallowed and enters airwaysCauses damage to organsMay cause damage to organsMay damage fertility or the unborn childSuspected of damaging fertility or the unborn childMay cause cancerSuspected of causing cancerMay cause genetic defectsSuspected of causing genetic defects

Acute toxicitySymbol: Skulls and Crossbones

Serious health hazardSymbol: Health hazard


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May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled

What does it mean?Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effectsToxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Examples of where we can find it?Pesticides, biocides, petrol, turpentine

Examples of precautionary statementsAvoid release to the environmentCollect spillage


Hazardous to the environmentSymbol: Environment

European Chemicals Agency Annankatu 18, P.O. Box 400, FI-00121 Helsinki, Finland


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CLP Pictograms - ECHA