Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1
11.11.2004 1
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
ON THE WAY TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY─ THE EUROPEAN APPROACH
Pekka HuovilaVTT Building and Transport
Finland
Gold Coast11.11.2004 2
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
VTT’s Australian Collaboration• International Research Network (ICALL)• Performance Based Building (EC PeBBU & AUS-PeBBu)• Joint ICT Briefing Tool Development (PRISM / EcoProP)• International IAI and IMS work• Long term collaboration between individual experts
11.11.2004 3
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
INFORMATION SOCIETY ROADMAPS• Intelligent and Sustainable Cities• ICT in Construction• Virtual Organisations and Breeding Environments• Corporate Responsibility and Stakeholder Reporting
INNOVATIVE COMMUNITIES
ENABLING ENVIRONMENTS FOR MOBILE CITIZENS
SYSTEMIC INNOVATION IN AN AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATION
11.11.2004 4
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATION
INCREMENTAL IMPROVEMENT OR RADICAL CHANGE?• who will manage our projects in the future?• how much office space do we need in the future?• which will be the future lifestyles?• what is our global vision?
11.11.2004 5
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
CONSTRUCTION INNOVATION
OperationConstructionConstructionDesign
• materials• schedules• costs
technologies
products (goods + services)
processes
11.11.2004 6
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
Client’sBusiness
d i s t u r b a n c e
Planning, Regulations, Building Codes and other External Requirements
Operation &Facility Management
Operation &Facility Management
Client’s Requirements setting and managementClient’s Requirements setting and management
DesignDesign
ConstructionPlanning
Commissioning
Demolition
c o n s t r u c t i o n
Clie
nt’s
Nee
ds
WHAT’S THE VALUE OF THE CONSTRUCTED ASSET?
WHAT IS CONSTRUCTION?
disturbance to clients’ business
• whole life performance• whole life costs and profit• environmental pressure• social impacts
INNOVATIONS?
systemic innovation
social innovations
different
points of
view
2
11.11.2004 7
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
CHANGING PRIORITIES?
OperationConstructionConstruction
Construction Operation & Facilities ManagementOperation & Facilities Management
WHAT DO WE OPTIMISE?
95 % 5 %
20 % 80 %
11.11.2004 8
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
CHANGING MARKET ENVIRONMENT
Construction Operation & Facilities ManagementOperation & Facilities Management
WHAT DO WE OPTIMISE?
• new procurement modes• new funding models• new risk scenarios• incremental improvement or rethinking?
20 % 80 %
11.11.2004 9
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
WHICH ARE OUR TOOLS?
• the product modeling approach
11.11.2004 10
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
WHICH ARE OUR NEEDS?
• what is still missing?
11.11.2004 11
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
WHICH ARE OUR NEEDS?seamless flowof information
life cyclemanagementof information
validation
validation
earlieriterations
validation
11.11.2004 12
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATION CASES
INFORMATION SOCIETY ROADMAPS• Sustainability and Intelligent Cities• ICT in Construction• Virtual Organisations and Breeding Environments• Corporate Responsibility and Stakeholder Reporting
INNOVATIVE COMMUNITIES
ENABLING ENVIRONMENTS FOR MOBILE CITIZENS
SYSTEMIC INNOVATION IN AN AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT
3
11.11.2004 13
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
INFORMATION SOCIETY INDEX
600
700
800
900
1000
35 45 55 65 75
DK
FICA
US CH
SICZ
SPIT
AU
11.11.2004 14
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
600 700 800 900 1000
FI
CA
CH
AU
KR
BE
UK
11.11.2004 15
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
FINLAND
CANADA
NEWZEALAND
DENMARK
GERMANY
BELGIUM
AUSTRALIA
SPAINISRAEL
JAPAN
ITALYCZECHREPUBLIC
sustainability ict literacy
INFO
RMAT
ION SO
CIET
Y IN
DEX
environmentallysustainable
society
informationsociety
sustainableknowledge
society
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX
incremental improvement or big changes?
UNITEDSTATES
UNITEDKINGDOM
KOREA
SWITZERLAND
PORTUGALFRANCE
SLOVENIAIRELAND
11.11.2004 16
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
North
West
South
Central
INFORMATION SOCIETY ROADMAPSSustainable Urban Development and Intelligent Cities
11.11.2004 17
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
Central Eastern conclusionsbarrierso the transformation processo insufficient resources lead to restricted accesso deficits of ICT knowledge and skillso lack of motivation using new techniqueso social barriers, need of face-to-face contactso the lack of legal regulations
enablerso high accessibility of ICT needs by low cost equipmento ICT knowledge by ICT training for city administrationo ICT development based on local skills and knowledge
Intelcity Scenario voteso alternative scenario 6o virtual city 3,25o environment city 2,75o cultural city 2,15o e-democracy city 0,25o post-catastrophe 0
11.11.2004 18
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
Central Eastern Alternative ScenariosPatchwork Cityo segregated and differentiated lifestyles and city
districtso specific areas in cities will develop differentlyo disperse urban structureso cities are different and specific scenarios are more
likely to come to pass in one city than in another city
Trend Cityo no dramatic changes; colourful, allowing atmosphereo ICT will not change our city, but
- ICT prevents the city from collapsing- we might depend on ICT- modern society needs complex support systems
Overload Cityo over-complexity leads to less participationo the citizens feel e-violence and e-power, that leads to
less active citizens discouraged to get involved in decision making processes
o coercion
4
11.11.2004 19
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
INTELCITY Landing Places INTELCITY Landing Places
EU Policy Goals:
2003 2006 2013 20302008
2030 Sustainable Development
Basic eSkilled, Sustainability-Aware Society
Environmentally Responsible Networked Society
Culturally Cohesive Post Fossil Fuel Knowledge Society
Sustainable Society in Smart Cities – the eAgora
Key SUD Research Steps Key SUD Research Steps
2010 Knowledge Society
Development of Sustainable Knowledge City VisionDevelopment of Sustainable Knowledge City Vision
Up 2006
e-Skilled Society.Enabling protocols & standards.ICT inter-operabilitySpecification of IOSCP
Up to 2008Networked SocietyImplement IOSCPIntelligent city systemsNano tech’ydata capture
Environ-mentally responsible Society & Life-stylesCSRPolitical stability
Conflict resolution
Culturally Cohesive SocietyAgreed SD/SUD PlansSustainable post fossil fuel life-styles
Up to 2013KnoweldgeSocietyAmbient IntelligenceIOSCP based eGov.DSS linked to sensors
Sustainable Aware Soc.Common visionParticipa-tionMeeting pollution targets
Beyond 2013e-AgoraIntegrated SMART City implementedFull e-DemocracyDematerialisegoods + e-services
Sustainable SocietyClosed urban metabolismFully implemented incentive systeme-planning
Key ICT Research Steps
Summ
ary Roadm
ap diagram
11.11.2004 20
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
• EC FP6 Integrated Project• IST Networked Business and
Governments• 11,7 M € EU 7 M €• 18 months 0104 – 0705 phase I• 20 Cities, 20 ICT companies, 30+
research organizations
• WP2b e/m-Participation• Wired and Wireless Platforms for
e-Voting/m-Polling• Helsinki, Tampere, Nokia, GoPro,
UIAH, VTT
11.11.2004 21
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
INFORMATION SOCIETY ROADMAPSStrategic Roadmap towards Knowledge-
Driven Sustainable Construction
ee--HUBHUB
Europeanconstruction
sector organisations
IMSIMS
Global RTD
Standardisation
Key IST research projects
IST clusters and networks
HungaryHungary
National programmes+ support groups
F P 6 F P 6
ROADCON
ROADCON
GlobEMENGlobEMEN
SloveniaSlovenia
France France PUCAPUCA
bcXMLbcXML
ISO STEPISO STEP
W3CW3C
OMGOMG
OAGOAGIAI/ISOIAI/ISOIFC2xIFC2x
ItalyItalyFTI, MIUR, ANCEFTI, MIUR, ANCE
DenmarkDenmarkDigital Digital buildingbuilding
GermanyGermanyBMVBWBMVBW, , BMWiBMWi,,
GAEBGAEBFinland Finland TEKES, VERA,TEKES, VERA,
ProIT,UTTProIT,UTT
VOSTERVOSTER
ENBRIENBRI
eLEGALeLEGAL
OSMOSOSMOS
ISTforCEISTforCE
eCOGNOSeCOGNOS
ee--CORE CORE
DIVERCITYDIVERCITY
eConstructeConstructNESKEYNESKEY
Other IST roadmaps
ICCIICCI
prodprodAECAEC
ECIECI
CEN / ISSSCEN / ISSS
PROCUREPROCURE
JapanJapan
ENCORDENCORD ECCREDIECCREDI
ISO PLIBISO PLIBISO/ ICISISO/ ICIS
TC59/SC13 WG6TC59/SC13 WG6
INTELCITYINTELCITY
VOMAPVOMAP
NetherlandsNetherlandsConstrucTableConstrucTable,,
PAISPAIS
BelgiumBelgium PolandPoland
CzeckCzeck RepRep..
NorwayNorway SpainSpain
USA USA AustraliaCRC IC
AustraliaCRC IC
SwitzerlandSwitzerland
TurkeyTurkeySwedenSwedenCompetitiveCompetitive BlgBlg
ITBoFITBoF
Portugal Portugal FEDER, MSI, AIFEDER, MSI, AI
UK UK EPSRC, DTI,EPSRC, DTI,CITE, SIENECITE, SIENE
FutWorkspFutWorksp
ROADCON Support Group All major stakeholders286 organisations~70% industry28 countries
11.11.2004 22
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
ResearchResearch
DevelopDevelop
EmergingEmerging
TakeTake--upup
MobileMobilesimulationsimulation
Value creationValue creationprocessprocess
RequirementsRequirementsengineeringengineering
PerformancePerformancebased procurebased procure--
ment modesment modes
PerformancePerformanceclassificationclassification
systemsystem
CapturingCapturingcustomercustomer
needsneeds
RequirementRequirementmanagementmanagement
toolstoolsValue addingValue adding
procuctsprocucts
ValueValuenetworksnetworks
Cost drivenCost driven business business processprocessUse
ICT ICT basedbasedverificationverification
toolstools
PerformancePerformancebased contractualbased contractual
modesmodes
OnlineOnlineconformityconformityassessmentassessment
Mass custoMass custo--mised systemmised system
conceptsconcepts
VirtualVirtualtestbedstestbeds
ModularModularproductproduct
conceptsconcepts
ProductProductdevelopmentdevelopment
methodologiesmethodologies
Performancedriven procesPerformancedriven process
11.11.2004 23
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
ResearchResearch
DevelopDevelop
EmergingEmerging
TakeTake--upup
AdvancedAdvancedidentityidentity
managementmanagement
WirelessWirelessnetworknetwork
SeamlessSeamlessinterconnecinterconnec--
tivitytivity
NetworkNetworkreconfigurreconfigur--
abilityability
SecureSecuremobilemobileappliappli--
cationscations
NaturalNaturalLanguageLanguage
RemoteRemotecontrolledcontrolled
devicesdevices
IntelligentIntelligentproductsproducts &&
devicesdevices
ProductProducttaggingtagging
LogisticsLogisticsmanagementmanagement
IntegrationIntegration of of high precisionhigh precision
localisinglocalisingtechnologiestechnologies
SemanticSemanticbased contentbased content
integrationintegration
Ambientaccess
Ambientaccess
NetworkNetworkIntegratedIntegrated
devicesdevices
ContextContextawareaware
systemssystems
GPSGPS--basedbasedservicesservices
Secure accessSecure accessto to distributeddistributedinformationinformation
IntegrationIntegrationof of advanced advanced
interfacesinterfaces
AdaptiveAdaptiveMultiMulti--ModalModalInterfacesInterfaces
UseUse ofofwearablewearable
appliancesappliances
MultimediaMultimediainterfacesinterfaces/ / devicesdevices
LAN, Web (Internet), Mobile LAN, Web (Internet), Mobile phonesphones & & PDAsPDAs, GPS, GPSUse
SmartbuildingSmart
buildingDigital
siteDigital
site
UbiquitousUbiquitous& & realtimerealtimenetworknetwork
Self organisingSelf organisingsemantic based semantic based &&
context aware context aware systemssystems
11.11.2004 24
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
FacilityManagementMaintenance
OperationUse of facility
ConstructionOnsite operations
LogisticsManufacturing and
transport of products
Currentpractice
RFID in constructionState of the Art
5
11.11.2004 25
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
Vision
FacilityManagemenit
RFID inmaintenance
OperationRFID in
building use
ConstructionRFID in
building siteoperations
LogisticsRFID in
manufacturingand transport
VisionRFID in
life cyclemanagementof facilities
11.11.2004 26
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
DevelopDevelop
ApplyApplyWirelessWirelesssensorssensors
Practice
ResearchResearch
EmergingEmerging
Happy facilitywith
satisfied users
Scanneddrawing archives
Scanneddrawing archives
RFID in Facility Management
ConditionassessmentCondition
assessmentServicemanualsServicemanuals
Productspecifications
Productspecifications
RFIDRFIDin in productsproducts
RequirementsRequirementsmodelmodel
MaintenanceMaintenanceplanplan
ConstructionConstructionmodelmodel
ProductProduct modelmodellinklink
MaintenanceMaintenancemodelmodel
SelfSelfdiagnosticsdiagnosticsReportingReporting LocalisationLocalisationVirtualVirtual
modelmodel
LearningLearningsystemssystems
PowerlessPowerlessnetworksnetworks
SelfSelfmaintenancemaintenance
NewNewservicesservices
IntegratedIntegratedsensorssensors
AlarmsAlarms
11.11.2004 27
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
•MOSAIC
Roadmap Design for Collaborative Virtual Organizations in Dynamic Business Ecosystems
Context Aware Collaborative Environments for Next Generation Business Networks
Strategic Action for a Sustainable Knowledge & Information Age
VOmap
Interacts withInteracts with
Goes to Goes to
Contributes toContributes toDeliversDelivers
Prepares / agreesPrepares / agreesSupport delivery ofSupport delivery of
Implements, complieswith & uses
Implements, complieswith & uses
VirtualOrganisation
VirtualOrganisation
BreedingEnvironment
BreedingEnvironment
Productor serviceProduct
or service
......StandardsStandards
ICT platformICT platformProceduresProcedures
......StandardsStandards
ICT platformICT platformProceduresProcedures
Organisation(legal entity)
Organisation(legal entity)
CustomerCustomer
Participates inParticipates inLeadsLeadsInitialisesInitialises
Coordinatesco-delivery ofCoordinates
co-delivery of
Shares,collaborates usingShares,collaborates using
11.11.2004 28
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
NEw Partnerships forSustainable Development in theKnowledge EconomY
NEw Partnerships forSustainable Development in theKnowledge EconomY
11.11.2004 29
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATIONAchieving a Sustainable Society
• Is transparent• Is widely understood, supported and used• Is efficient (leverages ICT capability)• Accepts input and provides data 360 degrees
The threshold for achieving a sustainable society is a sustainable economy that generates both tangible and Intangible wealth.
Such an economy requires a feedback system that
Sustainable society means• environmental sustainability• social sustainability• economic sustainability
11.11.2004 30
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
IntangibleIndictorsIntangibleIndictors
Built Environment
Indicators
Built Environment
IndicatorsSustainability
Indictors
360Account-
ability
• Measures• Methodologies• Enabling Factors
• Measures• Methodologies• Enabling Factors
• Incentives Research• Competencies Training• Methodologies• Valuation
• SustainabilityMetrics
•Reporting Methodologies
• SustainabilityMethodologiesfor Cities/Regions
11
5
• Measures• Relationships•Test Beds
ICT CapabilityIntegrated Open Source
• Interface based on XML, XSL, VRML, eGIF, and other standards• Decision & analysis system supported by GIS & analysis tools such as data mining, etc.• Integrated multi-dimensional database with intelligent information management.
ICT CapabilityIntegrated Open Source
• Interface based on XML, XSL, VRML, eGIF, and other standards• Decision & analysis system supported by GIS & analysis tools such as data mining, etc.• Integrated multi-dimensional database with intelligent information management.
2233
44
55
66•Supporting technologies•Test Beds
77
6
11.11.2004 31
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
SustainableEconomy
ImprovementsImprovements
ExpandreportingExpandreporting
Short Term2008
Mid Term2015
ResearchLinkagesResearchLinkages
GlobalPoliciesGlobalPolicies
IndexIndex
PolicyChangesPolicyChanges
Common FrameworkCommon Framework
AssessICTAssessICT
Later Stages2030
Immediate2005
ResearchImpactsResearchImpacts
LaunchCommunityLaunchCommunity
OpenPlatform
11.11.2004 32
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
workplace from the mWorker view point > NEEDS
workplace createdbased on mWorkingrequirements
mWorker has needs in home
homes meeting userrequirements
mWorker has needs in community
communities aredeveloped based on user requirements
mWorker has needs in consuming
commercial servicesbased on customerrequirements
needs
requirements
Interface,conformity
services
products & infrastructure
result
ProductivemWorkspace
Supportive individualsocial nodal point
Supportive collectivesocial network
Self-actualized, esteemed mCustomers
Customer segmenttailored
Whole Life services
Modular home selection services with
mVisualisation aids
Novel, innovative and inclusive 4S services
mCustomer Initiatedflexible self-sustained
mServices
Adaptable productivemOffice-concepts
Adaptable masscustomized comfortable
homes
Serviceable, Sustainable,Safe and Supportive
built environment
Mobile agilevalue networked
infrastructure
mCustomerLiving logistics
mCitizenCapable and
enablingcommunities
mResidentSuitable,
affordable homes
mWorkerDistributedmWorkplace
solutions
mobile usersand workers
builtenvironment
businessopportunities!
ambient intelligent landscape for mWorker, increase of worklife balance bysuitable solutions, increase of sustainable productivity and wellbeing
ENABLING ENVIRONMENTS
11.11.2004 33
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
LivingLab APPROACH
11.11.2004 34
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
mLocus CONCEPT
11.11.2004 35
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
AMI in Europe
11.11.2004 36
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
7
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
Ron Newbower, Mass GeneralApril 29, 2003
HD
ISC
HA
RG
E
AD
MISSIO
N
REFERRAL
SUPP
LIES
SUPPO
RT
TECHNOLOGYISLANDS WITHSPECIALISTS
REFERRAL
BED
REFERRAL
BED
BED
HEALTHCARE - traditional approach
11.11.2004 38
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
users of facilities
Networks globally
VISION
operation design processes conditions
LIFE CYCLEPROCESSES
Healing Hospital
COREACTIVITIES
PERFORM-ANCE
SUPPORTINGPROCESSES
HEALING HOSPITAL OF THE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY
HealingHospital
HealingCommunity
HealingHome
Pekka Huovila VTT & Jarmo Suominen UAIH / MIT 19.03.04
HEALTHCARE – in Future
11.11.2004 39
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
11.11.2004 40
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
FACILITY INVESTMENT
BRAND
ENABLING
PERSONNEL
COMMUNITY
Real estate value
Capital cost
Running costs
Corporate image
Location andlocal services
Communication,CSR
Equipment
Systems
Communication,ICT
€ / m2
€ / person / year
€ / m2
judgement
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
economy
identity
technology
MAIN CATEGORY SUB CATEGORY
INDICATOR UNIT /ASSESSMENT
11.11.2004 41
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
FACILITY WORK PLACE
INDIVIDUALWELL-BEING
SUPPORTSERVICES
PERSONNEL
COMMUNITY
Usability
Performance
Adaptability
Indoorconditions
Workplacedesign
Comfortand pleasure
Diversity ofteamspaces
Conferencingfacilities
Work lifebalance
occupancy
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
judgement
judgement
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
productivity
psycho-social
serviceability
MAIN CATEGORY SUB CATEGORY
INDICATOR UNIT /ASSESSMENT
11.11.2004 42
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
FACILITY ACCESSIBILITY
SUSTAINABILITY
SAFETY
PERSONNEL
COMMUNITY
Designfor all
Publictransport
Lighttransport
Energyconsumption
Service lifeand recycling
Syst. mainten. &environm. risks
Humansecurity
Informationinfrastructure
Materialsafety
measure
tick from list
tick from list
measure
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
tick from list
connectivity
environment
protection
MAIN CATEGORY SUB CATEGORY
INDICATOR UNIT /ASSESSMENT
8
11.11.2004 43
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
FACILITY
INVESTMENT
ENABLING
COMMUNITY
Real estate value
Capital costRunning costs
Corporate imageBRAND Location and local services
Communication, CSREquipmentSystems
Communication, ICT
economy
identity
technology
MAIN CATEGORY
SUB CATEGORYINDICATOR
WORK PLACE
SUPPORT SERVICES
Usability
PerformanceAdaptability
Indoor conditions
PERSONNEL INDIVIDUAL WELL-BEING Workplace designComfort and pleasure
Diversity of teamspacesConferencing facilities
Work life balance
productivity
psycho-social
serviceability
ACCESSIBILITY
SAFETY
Design for all
Public transportLight transport
Energy consumptionSUSTAINABILITY Service life and recycling
Systematic maintenance & Envir. risksHuman security
Information infrastructureMaterial safety
connectivity
environment
protection
35 %
45 %
20 %
25 %
40 %
35 %
25 %
50 %
25 %
30 %
50 %
20 %
BUS
INE
SS
ENAB
LER
SBU
SIN
ES
S EN
ABLE
RS
11.11.2004 44
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
11.11.2004 45
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
11.11.2004 46
CLIENTS DRIVING INNOVATION
INTERNATIONAL INNOVATION
CHANGING MARKET ENVIRONMENT• new variables?• new priorities?
SUSTAINABLE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY VISION• different approaches (Roadmaps)• mobile individuals with varying user profiles
INNOVATIVE OPENINGS• Living Laboratories• Future healthcare• Enabling environments→ systemic and social innovations→ win-win-win concepts