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CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS Renewable gases in the Commission proposal for the future Renewable Energy policy

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

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Page 1: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

Renewable gases in the

Commission proposal

for the future

Renewable Energy

policy

Page 2: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

(Renewable Energy Progress Report 2017)

Final energy consumption in the EU28 in 2015

Page 3: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

EU-28 renewable electricity production by source

(Renewable Energy Progress Report 2017)

Page 4: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

EU-28 renewable heating and cooling production by source

(Renewable Energy Progress Report 2017)

Page 5: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

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EU-28 renewable energy in transport by source

(Renewable Energy Progress Report 2017)

Page 6: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

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20 % RES share overall

National binding targets for RES

Specific target for RES-Transport

2020At least 27 % RES share

Binding at EU level

No national or sector specific targets

2030

MOVING TO A COMPLETELY NEW AND MORE "COLLECTIVE" APPROACH

Page 7: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

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DELIVERING A SET OF WELL-BALANCED MEASURES ACROSS SECTORS

Page 8: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

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Increasing the share of low carbon and renewable fuels in transport through an EU blending mandate

Promoting renewables in transport

Page 9: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

Definition:

‘renewable liquid and gaseous transport fuels of non-biological origin’ means liquid or gaseous fuels other than biofuels whose energy content comes from renewable energy sources other than biomass, and which are used in transport;

Energy source: mostly renewable electricity (but not limited to)

Example: renewable hydrogen from electrolysis and fuels produced with energy from renewable hydrogen.

Rules to determine RES-share of hydrogen:

• National or EU RES-Share in electricity mix

• 100% if from dedicated RES-E generation

Rules for determining RES share are promoting the production of these fuels in MS with high RES-E share or from dedicated RES-E installations.

Commission would be empowered to set out GHG emission calculation methodology and GHG emission saving requirement

Renewable liquid and gaseous transport fuels of non-biological origin

Page 10: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

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agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria

GHG saving requirements:

Biofuels/bioliquids: 70%

Biomass & biogas for heat and power: 80%

Bio

mass

prod

ucti

on

forest biomass - New sustainability scheme (i.e. risk-based approach)

Bio

mass e

nd

-use

perfo

rm

an

ce

Support to new biomass electricity only if with combined heat and power technology

(exception for security of supply)

Proposal strengthens the EU sustainability criteria, but separates them by source (agriculture biomass, forest biomass) regardless of end use

Improved sustainability

Page 11: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

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Biogas/Biomethane in the sustainability scheme

Emission Savings requirements Biogas/Biomethane70% savings under the incorporation obligation 80% for new installations in H&C and power sector (exemptions for small installations)

Mass balance system:Clarify rules for biomethane injected into the gas gridInclude rules for mixing of fuels with differing energy content(co-digestion)

Update default values and GHG calculation methodology for biomethane/biogas

Page 12: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

Guarantees of Origin

•GOs now mandatory for RES-E disclosure

• Extended to renewable gas

•MS may extend it to all sources of electricityScope

• The support payer receives GOs and auctions them on the market

•Revenue to offset cost of support

GOs for supported RES-

E

• Issuance, transfer and cancellation to meet requirements of relevant European standard

•Clear administrative provisions

More robust GOs

Page 13: CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS - BIOSURF · 2017-04-06 · CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS 10 agriculture biomass - improved sustainability criteria GHG saving requirements: Biofuels/bioliquids:

CLEAN ENERGY FOR ALL EUROPEANS

13 #EnergyUnion