ciueilg;gFjp 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdh tpilfs; · 2017-10-27 · 11- jkpo; jhs; 2 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdhf;fs; ntw;wpf;F top [email protected] - 1 - ciueilg;gFjp - 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdh - tpilfs; 1

11- jkpo; jhs; 2 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdhf;fs; ntw;wpf;F top

[email protected] - 1 - www.waytosuccess.org

ciueilg;gFjp - 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdh - tpilfs;

1. fy;tpNa mopahr; nry;tk;

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs;

1. moptpy;yhj nry;tj;ij ngwNtz;Lk; vd;gNj kdpj ,aw;if vd;gjid kiwkiyabfshh; ahq;qdk; tphpj;Jiuf;fpwhh;? rpy ehs;fspy;; Njhd;wp> ,Ue;J> kiwe;J Nghtjhfpa kf;fSlk;gpw; gpwe;jth;fshfpa ehk;> clk;G mope;jhYk; jhd; mopahky; jkJ capNuhL vy;yh gpwg;GfspYk; njhlh;e;J tUtjha;

cs;s moptpy;yh ngUQ;nry;tj;ijNa miltjw;F fz;Zk; fUj;Jkha; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mopah nry;tj;ijNa ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;Dk; tpUg;gk; ek; xt;nthUthplj;Jk; fhzg;gLfpwJ. ehk; ehNlhWk; ifahz;L tUk; nghUs;fspYk; $l tpiutpy; mope;JNghfhky; ePz;lehs;

epiyj;jpUf;Fk; nghUs;fisNa mila tpUk;GfpNwhk;. Mjyhy; ek;kpy; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; mopahr;nry;tj;ijNa ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;Dk; mth Nt&d;wp

epw;fpwJ. 2. ehk; epiyahdit vd;W kjpf;Fk; nry;tq;fs; mopaj; jf;fitNa vd;gjid kiwkiyabfshh;

vq;qdk; fhl;bAs;shh;? ehk; epiyahdit vd;W epidf;Fk; khl khspiffs;> Mil mzpfyd;fs;> jl;LKl;Lfs;

Kjyhditfs; epiyahdit my;y. rpy Mz;LfSf;F Kd; Ijuhghj;jpYk;> thzpak;ghbapYk; Neh;e;j nghpanjhU

nts;sg;ngUf;fpdhy; vj;jid tPLfs; vj;jid khspiffs; epykl;lkhf Jilf;fg;gl;L ,Ue;j ,lKk; njhpahky; mope;J Nghapd.

mg;NghJ mq;F ngUQ;nry;th;fshapUe;jth;fs; vy;yhk; jk;khy; mUtUj;J xJf;fg;gl;l Viof;Fbkf;fisf; fhl;bYk; ,ope;j epiyia mile;jdh;.

mth;fs; cz;zr; NrhWk; cLf;fj;JzpAk; ,d;wpj; jj;jspj;jdh;. vl;lhk; E}w;whz;by; nkrpdhg;gl;bdkhdJ epy mjph;r;rpapdhy; mope;J> ePUf;Fk; neUg;Gf;Fk;

,iuahd tuyhiw epidf;Fk; NghJ ehk; epiyahdit vd epidj;jpUf;Fk; nry;tq;fSk; nry;tq;fs; ,y;iy vd;gij mwpayhk; vd kiwkiyabfs; Fwpg;gpLfpwhh;.

3. fy;tpNa mopahr;nry;tk; vd;gij kiwkiyabfshh; vt;thW fhl;bAs;shh;? fy;tp> nts;sk; te;jhYk; mopahJ. jPapdhYk; NtfhJ. kd;duhYk; nghUs; nfhLj;J thq;f KbahJ. kw;wth;f;F nfhLf;f nfhLf;f FiwahJ. jpUlh;fshYk; ifg;gw;w ,ayhJ. fhtYk; Njit ,y;yhjJ. ,j;jifa rpwg;ghd fy;tpiaj; Njlhky; mope;J Nghfpd;w nghUs;fis Njb kf;fs;

miyfpd;wdh; vd kiwkiyabfs; $Wfpwhh;. 4. kf;fs;> tpyq;FfspDk; cah;Tilath;fs; Vd;?

nghJthf caph;fs; vd;w tifapy; kf;fSk;> tpyq;FfSk; xg;ghdth;fs;. czT NjLjy;> Njba czit cz;ly;> cwq;fy;> ,d;GWjy; Mfpa njhopy;fs; kf;fSf;Fk;

tpyq;FfSf;Fk; cz;L. Mdhy;> ed;W ,J> jPJ ,J vd;w gFj;JzUk; mwpitg; ngw;wpUj;jy;> mwpit tsh;f;Fk; E}y;fisf; fw;wy; Mfpatw;why; kf;fs; tpyq;FfspYk; cah;e;jtuha;

fUjg;gLfpd;wdh;. mwptpd; nray;fs; tpyq;Ffsplk; ,y;iy. fy;tpapy;yhjthplj;Jk; rpw;rpy Neuq;fspy; El;gkhd

mwpT fhzg;gl;lhYk; mjid mwpthfg; nghpNahh;fs; fUJtJ ,y;iy. ,jidNa jpUts;Sth;>

“tpyq;nfhL kf;fs; midah; ,yq;FE}y; fw;whNuh Nlid ath;” vdf; $wpAs;shh;.

http://kalviamuthu.blogspot.com

http://cbs.wondershare.com/go.php?pid=2996&m=db















5. ngz;ghyhh;f;Fk; fy;tp ,d;wpaikahjNj vd;Dk; fUj;jpid kiwkiyabfshh; tpsf;FtJ ahq;qdk;? mwpthh;e;j Md;Nwhh;> kf;fsha;g;gpwe;j vy;Nyhh;f;Fk; fy;tp ,d;wpaikahjJ Ntz;lw;ghyJ

vd;W $wpapUf;fpwhh;fs;. fy;tp Mz;kf;fSf;F Ntz;LNk my;yhky; ngz; kf;fSf;F Ntz;Ltjpy;iy vd;W ciug;Nghh;

cz;ik mwpahjth;. ,t;Tyf tho;it ed;wha; elj;Jtjw;F Mz;fisf; fhl;bYk; kpFe;j nghWikAk;> Ez;zwpTk;

Ntz;bath;fsha; cs;sth;fs; ngz;fs;. Kw;fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;j xsitahh;> G+jg;ghz;bad; ngUe;Njtpahh;> fhiuf;fhyk;ikahh;>

kq;ifah;f;furpahh; Nghd;w ngz;kzpfs; fy;tpapy; kpfr; rpwe;jtuhf ,Ue;jpUf;fpd;wdh;. vdNt Mz;kf;fisf; fhl;bYk; ngz; kf;fl;F fy;tp ,d;wpaikahj mopahr;nry;tkhFk;

vd;gij kiwkiyabfs; tpsf;Ffpwhh;. 6. mopahr; nry;tkhfpa fy;tpiag; gad;gLj;Jk; Kiw ahJ?

mopahr; nry;tkhfpa fy;tpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ehk; KaYjy; Ntz;Lk;. cah;e;j E}y;fspy; nrhy;yg;gl;Ls;s ey;nyhOf;fq;fis ehk; gofp tUjy; Ntz;Lk;. ehk; rpwpJk; ngUik ghuhl;lhky; gzpthd nrhy;Yk; gzpthd nraYk; cilatuha; ,Uj;jy;

Ntz;Lk;. vy;yh caph;fsplj;Jk; md;Gk; ,uf;fKk; fhl;ly; Ntz;Lk;. ey;nyhOf;fj;jpy; tOthjtuha; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. cyf tho;f;ifia ,dpJ elj;jp ehKk; gad;ngw;Wg; gpw caph;fisAk; gad;ngwr; nra;a

Ntz;Lk;. ,itNa ehk; ngw;w mopahr; nry;tkhfpa fy;tpiag; gad;gLj;Jk; Kiw vd;W

kiwkiyabfshh; $Wfpwhh;. 7. INuhg;ghf;fz;lj;jpy; ele;j rz;ilapdhy; tpioe;j mopT Fwpj;J kiwkiyabfs; $Wtd ahit?

INuhg;ghf; fz;lj;jpy; ele;j rz;ilapdhy; vq;Nf ghh;j;jhYk; nre;ePh; fshpAk;> gpzf;fhLk; gPuq;fp ntbAk; $f;Fuy; xypAkha; ,Ue;jd.

cah;e;j fl;llq;fs; vy;yhk; gPuq;fp ntbfshy; jfh;f;fg;gl;Lg; ghohapd. gy murh;fs;> nry;th;fs;> Nghh;tPuh;fs; MfpNahh; ,r;rz;ilapy; kha;e;J tpl;ldh;. Kjy; ehs; Mil mzpfyd;fs; mzpe;J> mWRit czT cz;L> jk;ik kwe;J

mfq;fspj;jth;fs; kWehs; mtw;iw Kw;Wk; ,oe;jtuhapdh;. ,r;rz;ilapdhy; Neh;e;j mopTfis mwpe;jpUe;Jk; ehk; ,t;ntsp Muthuq;fis nry;tq;fs;

vd vz;zf;$lhJ vd kiwkiyabfs; $Wfpwhh;.

$Ljy; tpdh 1. gUg;nghUs;> Ez;nghUs; Fwpj;J vOJf.

gUg;nghUs;: nry;tkhdJ ntspNaAs;s gUg;nghUs; ,J nts;sj;jhy; mopAk;; nte;joyhy; NtFk;. nghd;> epyk;> tPL Kjypait gUg;nghUl;fshFk;. ,ij gpwUf;Ff; nfhLf;ff; nfhLf;ff; FiwAk;. ,ij ghJfhf;f msT fle;j Kaw;rp Njit. Ez;nghUs;: fy;tp vd;gJ cs;sj;jpypUf;Fk; Ez;nghUs; ,J nts;sj;jhy; mopahJ nte;joyhy; NtfhJ ,J mwpTUthd Ez;nghUs;. fy;tpiag; gpwUf;F vLj;J nrhy;yr; nrhy;y mstpy;yhky; ngUFk;. fy;tpiag; ghJfhf;f vj;jifa Kaw;rpAk; Njitapy;iy.

















2. tPur;Rit

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs; 1. nghUl;Rit vj;jid? mtw;Ws; eif Njhd;Wk; R+oiy Mrphpah; vq;qdk; fhl;bAs;shh;?

nghUl;Rit xd;gJ tifg;gLk;. 1. eif 2. mtyk; 3. ,opg;G 4. tpag;G 5. mr;rk;

6. tPuk; 7. ntFsp 8. ctif 9. rkdpiy eif Njhd;Wk; R+oy;: gpj;jd; xUtd; cly; KOtJk; rhk;gy; G+rpf; fpope;j JzpfisAk;>

Rs;spfisAk; njhLj;J ,ilapy; cLj;jpf; nfhs;fpwhd;. myhpg;G+Tk;> vUf;fk;G+Tk; Nfhj;J khh;gpy; mzpe;J nfhs;fpwhd;. mOjYk;> njhOjYk;> tpOjYk;> vOjYk; Kjypad nra;J tUjiyf; fhZkplj;J ekf;F eif Njhd;Wk;.

gpj;jd; xUtd; $Wk; nrhw;fisf; Nfl;lhYk; eif Njhd;Wk;. NkYk; gpj;jdpd; ,ay;Gfis mikj;J ey;ypirg;Gyth; xUth; ghba ghly;fisf; Nfl;lhYk;

eifr;Rit epfOk;. 2. Rit vd;gjw;Fhpa tpsf;fk; ahJ?

Rit vd;Dk; jkpo;r;nrhy;Yk;> u]k; vd;Dk; tl nrhy;Yk; xNu nghUs; cilad. ehtpdhy; Efug;gLk; Rit MW nrtpahy; Efug;gLtd Fz myq;fhuq;fshfpa nrhw;RitfSk; xd;gJ tifahd

nghUl;RitfshFk;. ehthy; Ritj;J cz;lit mg;nghONj ePq;fptpLk;. nrtpahy; Ritj;J cz;lit cs;sj;Nj vg;nghOJk; ePq;fhky; epiyngw;W ,d;gk; gaf;Fk;. Rit vd;gJ nka;g;ghL vd;Wk; $wg;gLk;. nka;g;ghlhtJ cyfj;jhh; cs;s epfo;r;rp Gwj;jhh;f;Fg; Gyg;gLtJ. ehyhapuk; Mz;LfSf;F Kw;gl;l njhy;fhg;gpaj;jpNy nka;g;ghL nra;ASWg;GfSs; xd;whf

Fwpf;fg;gLfpwJ. 3. tPuk; vd;Dk; Rit Fwpj;J njhy;fhg;gpah; $Wtd ahit?

njhy;fhg;gpah;> tPuk; vd;gjidg; ngUkpjk; vd;Dk; nrhy;yhy; Fwpf;fpd;whh;. ahtnuhLk; xg;g epy;yhJ Nkk;gl;L epw;wypd; ngUkpjk; vd;Dk; nrhy;yhy; tPuj;ijf; Fwpf;fpwhh;. fy;tp> jWfz;ik> ,ir> nfhil vd;Dk; ehd;Fk; gw;wpg; ngUkpjk; gpwf;Fk; vdf; $Wfpwhh;. vdNt Nghh;r;nraypy; fhl;Lk; Mz;ik kl;LNk mth; tPuk; vdf;nfhz;byh; vd;gJ Gyg;gLk;. ,e;ehd;fpDs;Sk; giltPuKk;> nfhiltPuKk; gioa ,yf;fpaq;fspy; gytplj;J xUq;F

$wg;gl;Ls;sd. 4. eyq;fps;spapd; giltPuj;ijAk; nfhiltPuj;ijAk; vt;thW mwpayhk;?

eyq;fps;spapd; giltPuk;: eyq;fps;sp Nrho kd;dUld; Nghh; njhlq;Fk; Kd; jd; tQ;rpdj;jpy;> “,e;epyj;J Mw;wYilNahh; Mw;wy; Nghw;whJ ……cah;e;jdd; ngah;jNyh mhpNj”vdf; $Wfpwhh;.

tpsf;fk;: vd; Mw;wiyAk; JzpitAk; kjpahJ ,fo;e;j mwptpypahdtd; J}q;Fk; Gypia ,lwpa FUld; Nghyg; gpioj;J kPSjy; mhpJ vd;W $WtJ eyq;fps;spapd; giltPuj;ij ed;F Gyg;gLj;JfpwJ.

eyq;fps;spapd; nfhiltPuk;: eyq;fps;sp Nrho kd;dUld; Nghh; njhlq;Fk; Kd; jd; tQ;rpdj;jpy;> “nky;y te;njd; ey;yb nghUe;jp……,d;DapuhapDk; nfhLf;Fntd;” vd;W $Wfpwhh;.

tpsf;fk;: giftuhapd; vd; mbapd; fPo; xJq;fp epd;W <nad ,ug;guhapd; ,e;j murhl;rpiaf; nfhLg;gJ nghpjd;W. vd; caphpDk; Ntz;bDk; nfhLg;Ngd; vd;gJ eyq;fps;spapd; nfhiltPuk; MFk;.

5. ghhpapd; giltPuj;ijAk; nfhiltPuj;ijAk; vt;thW mwpayhk;?

xUfhyj;jpy; jkpo;ehl;L %Nte;jUk; ghhp vd;Dk; ts;sypd; gwk;G muiz Kw;Wifaplj; njhlq;fpdh;. mg;nghOJ ghhpapd; MUaph; ez;guhfpa fgpyh; vd;Dk; Gyth; ngUkhd; mq;Nf Nghe;J mt;turh;fsplk; gpd;tUkhW $Wfpwhh;.

ghhpapd; giltPuk;: Nte;jh;fhs;! ePtph; %tUk; Ek; NridAld; xUq;F jpuz;L Nghh; nra;jhYk; gwk;G kiy gw;Wjw;fhpaJ vd;W fgpyh; $Wtjd; %yk; ghhpapd; giltPuk; Gyg;gLfpwJ.

















ghhpapd; nfhiltPuk;: ePtph; $j;jUk; ghzUkhfp Mbg;ghb thpd; vQ;rpAs;s gwk;G kiy Ekf;F ghprpyhf Ntz;bDk; khwhJ toq;Fgtd; ghhp ts;sy; vdf;$Wtjd; %yk; ghhpapd; giltPuj;ij mwpayhk;.

6. KJFbg;gpwe;j kfspUf;Fk; tPuTzh;r;rp kpUe;jpUe;jJ vd;gij rhd;Wld; epWTf.

%jpd; Ky;iy ,yf;fzr; nra;As; $WtJ: Mltiug;Nghy; KJFb kfsph;f;Fk; kwkhfpa tPuTzh;r;rp cz;L vd;gijNa> “mly;Nty; Mlth;f; fd;wpAk; mt;tpy;

kltuy; kfsph;f;Fk; kwk;kpFj; jd;W” vd;W %jpd; Ky;iy Fwpf;Fk;. GwehD}W Fwpg;gpLtJ:

fztDk; jikaDk; fsj;jpy; ,wf;f> ike;jid Nghh;f;Nfhyk; Gidtpj;Jg; NghUf;F mDg;gpa jhapd; tPuKk;>

eiu %jhl;b jd; KJikg;gUtj;J mUikaha; ngw;w xU jdp kfDk; Nghhpypwf;f tUe;jhJ> <d;w Qhd;wpDk; nghpJk; kfpo;e;j jhapd; tPuKk; ,g;ghly;fspw; nghype;J Njhd;Wk;.

FWe;njhif ghly; Fwpg;gpLtJ: tPl;bYk; ehl;bYk; GfOld; nghypAk; kfsph; kidtpauha; tha;g;gijNa ngUk; Ngwhff;

fUjpdh; vd;Dk; fUj;J FWe;njhif ghlypy; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

7. goe;jkpohpd; gilkhl;rp Fwpj;J Mrphpah; vOjpapUg;gd ahit? jkpoUila gilkhl;rpiag; gw;wp $wte;j jpUts;Sth;>

“$w;Wld;W Nky;thpDk; $bnajph; epw;Fk; Mw;w yJNt gil” vd;fpwhh;.

giftiu ntFz;L Nehf;fpa fz; mth; Nty; nfhz;L vwpAkplj;J ,ikj;JtpLkhapdDk; tPuh;f;F mJNt Njhy;tpahFkhk;.

jd;kPJ tUk; fspw;wpid vwpjw;F Nty; ehbj;jphpAk; tPundhUtd; jd; khh;gpNy ijj;Jf;fple;j Ntypidf; fz;L kfpo;fpd;whdhk;! vd;Nd jkpoUila Mz;ik!

8. gz;ilj;jkpohpd; Nghh;newp ahJ? mjidf; fk;gh; jd; fhg;gpaj;jpy; vq;qdk; fhl;bAs;shh;?

gifth; Nkw;nra;Ak; td;fz;ikiag; Nguhz;ik vd;W nrhy;th;. mg;gifth;f;F xU jho;T te;jjhapd; mJ jPh;j;Jf;nfhs;Sk;nghUl;Lf; fz;Nzhl;lKld; cjtp

nra;jiy mt;thz;ikf;F $h;ik vd;W $Wth;. gz;ilj;jkpohpd; Nghh;newpia jpUts;Sth;>

Nguhz;ik vd;g jWfz; cw;wf;fhy; Cuhz;ik kw;Wmjd; v/F vd;w Fws; topahf Fwpg;gpLfpd;whh;.

gz;ilj;jkpohpd; Nghh;newp Nghh;f;fsj;jpy; jdf;F rkkhd MAjk; ,y;yhj giftiu vjph;j;J Nghh; nra;ahikNa MFk;.

eilngw;w vy;yh Nghh;fspYk; ntw;wpNa Gide;j muf;fh; Nfhkhdhfpa ,uhtzd; ,uhkDld; Ghpe;j Kjw;NghhpNyNa Njhy;tpAw;whd;.

Njh; mope;J Kbnahope;J tpy;Yk; mk;Gk; ,d;wp ntWq;ifadha; ,Ue;j ,uhtzid Nehf;fp Nghh; nra;tjw;F ,d;W Ngha; ehis tUtha; vd;w nra;jpiaf; fk;gh; jd; fhg;gpaj;jpy; fhl;bAs;shh;.

3. fhsj;jpNtlDk; fq;ifNtlDk;

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs; 1. fhsj;jp Ntldhfpa fz;zg;ghpd; ngUikfshf kzpthrfh; Fwpg;gpLtdtw;iw vOJf.

jkpo;ehl;L fhsj;jp kiyapNy Njhd;wpdhd; fhsj;jp Ntldhfpa fz;zg;gd;. fhsj;jp ehjdplk; itj;j md;gpdhy; jd; fz;izAk; ngah;j;njLj;j fz;zg;gd; Gfo;. jkpo;

ehnlq;Fk; gutp epw;fpd;wJ. vy;iyaw;w md;gpw;Ff; fz;zg;gNd rhd;W Mapdhd;. jpUthrfj;jpy; tz;il Nehf;fp ghLk; Nehf;fpy;> “fz;zg;giu Nghd;W ,iwtdplk; md;G nfhs;Sk; jd;ik vd;dplj;Jk; ,y;iy. vdpDk;

,iwtd; vd;idAk; Ml;nfhz;L ,Uf;fpwhd;” vd;W kzpthrfh; Fwpg;gpLfpwhh;.

















2. fq;if NtlDk; fhsj;jp NtlDk; ,iwtDf;F mspj;j fhzpf;iffis $Wf. fq;if Ntld;: Mz;ltdhfpa ,uhkidf; fhzr;nrd;w fq;ifNtldhfpa Ffd;> jdf;fpdpa fq;ifahw;W

kPidAk;> nfhk;Gj;NjidAk; cld; nfhz;L nrd;whd;. Ffd; mgr;rhuk; nra;J tpl;ljhf vz;zpa tpUj;jkhjtiu ,uhkd; njUl;baUspdhd;. fhsj;jp Ntld;: fhsj;jp ehjd; jdf;fpdpa ,iwr;rpNa jd; jiytdhfpa ,iwtDf;Fk; chpajhFk; vd vz;zpdhd;. fhsj;jpehjdplk; itj;j md;gpdhy;> jdf;fpdpa ,iwr;rpiaf; nfhz;Lte;J Nfhapypy; ,l;lhd;.

3. fz;zg;gid NghyNt FfDk; gphpjyhw;wtd; vd;gij tpsf;Ff.

fhsj;jpehjd;ghy; md;G G+z;l fz;zg;gidg;NghyNt FfDk; ,uhkidg; gphpe;jpUf;fyhw;whj kdg;ghd;ik ngw;whd;.

,uhkid gphpe;jpUj;jy; ngUe;Jd;gk; vd;W Ffd; vz;zpdhd;. me;jp khiy te;jile;jNghJ> ,uhkd; Ffid Nehf;fp> ‘mg;gh! ,d;wpuT cd; CUf;Fr; nrd;W

fhiyapy; fq;ifahw;iwf; flg;gjw;Fg; glFfs; nfhz;L tUf! vd;whd;. ,jdhy; FfDila kdk; mdypilg;gl;l nkOFNghy; cUFtjhapw;W. Ffd; ,uhkid Nehf;fp> IaNd! ehd; Nghfyhw;Nwd;. <z;bUe;J vd;dhy; ,ad;w njhz;L

nra;Ntd; vd;W Ffd; $wpdhd;.

4. gl;bdj;jbfs; Nghw;wpa %th; ahth;? ,th;jk; mUQ;nray;fs; ahit? gl;bdj;jbfs; Nghw;wpa %th;: 1. rpWj;njhz;lh;: ngw;w gps;isia thshyhpe;J ,iwtDf;F ,d;dKJ Cl;bath;. 2. jpUePyfz;lh;: kidahs; itj;j Miz flthJ ,sikapNyNa Ik;nghwpfis ntd;W

,d;gk; Jwe;jth;. 3. fz;zg;gh;: MWehs; gofpa ghd;ikapdhy;> Mwhj md;gpdhy; jd; fz;izg; gwpj;J

,iwtd; fz;fspy; mg;gpath;.

5. thdu Nte;jdhfpa Rf;fphPtd; mfq;Fioe;J ghuhl;Lk; ,Uth; ahh;? Rf;fphPtd; mfq;Fioe;J ghuhl;Lk; ,Uth;: 1. fOfpd; Nte;jd; - rlhA 2. fq;if Ntld; - Ffd; fhl;by; thOk; fOfpd; Nte;jDk; ehl;by; thOk; ey;NtlDk;> fhl;ba md;ig fhl;l

,ayhjtdhapNdd;. ,yq;if khefhpy; rpiwapUe;j rPijia ,q;Nf nfhz;L tu typikaw;W ntWikahff; fz;L

te;Njd;! ey;yhh;f;F ,lh; tpistpf;Fk; muf;fid vjph;j;Jk; mtd; rpuq;fisf; nfha;J nfhzuhJ

ntWq;ifadha; te;NjNd! vd;W thdu kd;dd; Rf;fphPtd; tUe;jpdhd;. .

6. ,uhkid nty;yf; fUjpg; gil nfhz;L te;jjhf fUjpa fq;ifNtldpd; tPunkhopfs; ahit? Ffd; gujdJ gue;j giliaf; fz;L ,uhkid nty;yf; fUjp gil nfhz;L te;jjhf

vz;zpdhd;. jd; NjhoDf;fhf capiuAk; nfhLf;f ,ire;J epd;whd;. vd; fhtypy; mike;j fq;if Mw;iwf; fle;J ,th; NghthNuh? Njhod; vd;W ehafd; ciuj;j nrhy; xU nrhy;yd;Nwh? ed;wp kwthj eha; Nghy jiytdJ

Mizf;flq;fp fhty; GhpAk; VioNad;. mkh;f;fsj;jpy; ehd; ,we;j gpd;dd;Nwh gujd; ,uhkidg; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W Ffd; $wpa

nkhopfspy; jiyaha md;g jioj;jpyq;f fhzyhk;.

7. ifk;khW fUjhj md;gpy; fq;ifNtlDk; fhsj;jp NtlDk; jiy epd;wik ahq;qdk;? fq;ifNtlDk; fhsj;jp NtlDk; nfhz;l md;gpw;Fr; rpwe;j xw;WikAz;L. ,UtUk; ,iwtdplk; gad; fUjhJ gf;jp G+z;lth;fs;. $Lk; md;gpdpy; Fk;gpLjy; jd; fld; vd;W nfhz;lth;fs;. ,j;jifa gf;jpNa rhyr;rpwe;jJ vdr; rhd;Nwhh; $Wth;. fq;iff; fiuapy; Ffd; ,uhkidr; Nrh;e;jhd;. fp\;fpe;ijapy; Rf;hPtd; te;J Nrh;e;jhd;. ,yq;ifapy; tpgp\zd; te;jile;jhd;. Rf;hPtd;> tpgp\zd; ,uhkdplk; md;G G+z;ljw;Ff; ifk;khwhf fp\;fpe;ij> ,yq;if muirg;

ngw;wdh;. Ffd; xUtNd gf;jpf;fhf gf;jpnra;J ifk;khW fUjhj md;gpd; ePh;ikia ed;F tpsf;fp fhl;bdhd;.

















4. Fbkf;fs; fhg;gpak;

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs; 1. nj.ngh.kPdhl;rp Re;judhh; ,sikapy; Nfl;ljhff; $Wk; Kbkf;fs; fijfs; ahit?

tpf;fpukhjpj;jd; fij> kjd fhkuhrd; fij jpUtpisahly;fs;> esd; fij mhpr;re;jpud; fij> JhpNahjdd; fij ,uhkh; fij vy;yhk; Kbkf;fs; fijfNs. Fbkf;fs; fij xd;Wk; Nfl;ljhf epidTf;F tutpy;iy. Fbkf;fisg;gw;wp vz;ztjw;Nf ,lk; ,y;yhky; Ngha;tpl;lJ vd;W nj.ngh.kPdhl;rp jhk;

,sik fhyj;jpy; Nfl;l fijfs; gw;wp Fwpg;gpLfpwhh;.

2. gs;spapYk; fy;Y}hpapYk; fw;Wk; Nfl;Lk; te;j fijfs; Kbkf;fs; fijfNs vd nj.ngh.kP. $WtJ Vd;? gs;spapYk; fy;Y}hpapYk; fw;Wk; Nfl;Lk; te;j fijfs; Kbkf;fs; fijfNs. tuyhW vd;why; murh;fs; tuyhW md;wp Ntnwhd;Wk; tuyhwhf md;W Njhd;WtNj ,y;iy. ,uhkhazk;> ghujk;> mhpr;re;jpu Guhzk;> esntz;gh> ieljk; vd;gitNa vg;nghOJk; ghlkhf tUk;. Mq;fpyj;jpy; N\f;];gpah; ehlfq;fs; vd;why; murh;fisg; gw;wpa ehlfq;fNs ghlkhf tUk;. vq;fis fij vOj nrhd;dNghJk;> xU Chpy; xU murd; ,Ue;jhd; vd;W vOjj;

njhlq;fpajhfNt epidtpw;F tUfpwJ. Kb kd;dh;fis jtpu Fbkf;fis epidg;gjw;F ,lkpy;yhky; NghdJ vd nj.ngh.kP tUe;Jfpwhh;.

3. cyfk; KOtJk; fij vd;why; Kbkf;fs; fijahfj;jhd; cs;sJ vd;gij nj.ngh.kP vt;thW fhl;bAs;shh;? cyfk; Njhd;wpajpypUe;J cyfk; KOtJk; fij vd;why; Kbkf;fs; fijjhd;. tlnkhopapy; Mjpfhtpak; vd;W Gfog;ngWtJ thd;kPfpapd; ,uhkhazNk. mJ murf;Fkhuh;fs; fij. fpNuf;f goq;fhg;gpak; vdg;ghuhl;lg;gLtJ N`hkh; vOjpa ,ypal;> nkdy]; vd;w murh; ngUkhdpd; mofpa kidtpahk; n`yd; ngUkhl;biag; ghhp]; vd;w

,ypa ehl;L ,sturd; rpiw vLj;jjhy; %z;l Nghhpidg; ghLtJ. ,t;thW ve;j ehl;L goq;fhg;gpaj;jpid Muha;e;jhYk; murh; my;yJ tPuuJ tuyhw;wpidNa

ghb Gfof; fhz;fpNwhk;.

4. Kbkf;fs; fijaha; rpyg;gjpfhuk; ,y;yhky; Fbkf;fs; fijahfj;jhd; ,Ue;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gjidj; Mrphpah; vq;qdk; tpsf;fpf; fhl;bAs;shh;? Fbkf;fs; topahfNt jkpo;ehl;bd; xUik Xq;fp tsuf; fhz;fpwhh; ,sq;Nfhtbfs;. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpy; Nrhod; fhpfhyd; tUfpwhd;. Mdhy; mtDila fij md;W. ghz;bad; neLQ;nropad; caph;tpLfpd;whd;. Mdhy; mtd; fijad;W. KuR Koq;Fjhid %tUk; fijapy; te;Jk; me;j Kbkf;fs; fijaha; rpyg;gjpfhuk;

tpsq;ftpy;iy; Fbkf;fspy; xUtd; fij. mjpYk; xU ngz;zpd; fij. fz;zfpapd; fijad;Nwh

rpyg;gjpfhuk;! ,t;thwhf ,sq;Nfhtbfs; fz;zfp> Nfhtyd; vd;w vspa Fbkf;fis fhg;gpa jiyth;fshf;fp

ehlfk; gilj;jikahy; rpyg;gjpfhuk; Fbkf;fs; fhg;gpaNk MFk;.

5. goe;jkpoh; tha;g;ge;jy; Nghltpy;iy vd;gij nj.ngh.kPdhl;rp Re;judhh; vt;thW nka;g;gpf;fpwhh;? nghpNahiu tpaj;jYk; ,yNk> rpwpNahiu ,fo;jy; mjdpDk; ,yNk vd;W goe;jkpod;

ghbAs;sJ epidtpw;F tUfpwJ. ,g;goe;jkpod; tha;g;e;jy; NghLfpwhdh? cz;ikiaj;jhd; $Wfpwhdh? vz;zpj;jhd; ghh;g;NghNk!

vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpy;> ghz;bad; neLQ;nropad; murf;fl;bypy; tPw;wpUf;fpwhd;. fz;zfp Kd;Nd mtd; caph;

tpLfpd;whd;. Mdhy; mtd; fijAk; md;W. Nrud; nrq;Fl;Ltd; tlehl;by; Nghh; Ghpfpwhd;. fz;zfpf;F Nfhapy; fl;l ,kaj;jpypUe;J fy;

vLj;J tUfpd;whd;. Mdhy; mtd; fijAk; md;W. Nfhtyd; Fbkf;fSs; xUtd;. khjtp guj;ijahpy; xUj;jp. ,th;fspd; rpf;fy; tho;f;ifNa rpyg;gjpfhuk;. ,t;thwhf rpyg;gjpfhu fhg;gpaj;jpd; vspa Fbkf;fisAk; jiytd; jiytpahf;fp jkpod;

tPuj;ij nka;g;gpj;J fhl;bajhy; goe;jkpod; tha;g;ge;jy; Nghltpy;iy vd;W nj.ngh.kPdhl;rp Re;judhh; nka;g;gpf;fpwhh;.

















6. jpUts;Sthpd; xopgpay; gw;wp Mrphpahpd; fUj;ij tpsf;Ff. jpUts;Sth; jdJ nghUl;ghypy; FbfsJ rpwg;gpidf; filrpg; gjpd;%d;W mjpfhuj;jpy;

tpsf;fpAs;shh;. Fbkf;fs; rpwg;gpid ,ilf;fhyj;jpy; jkpofk; kwe;jJk; cz;L. jpUf;Fwspd; caph; epiyahAs;s nghUl;ghypd; Kbkzpahf tpsq;FtJ xopgpaNy MFk;. ,ij czuhJ tpl;lJ fhyj;jpd; Nfhsd;Nwh? ,d;Nw Fbkf;fs; fhg;gpaj;jpd; ngUikia

czh;e;J tUfpNwhk;. Fbaurpy; md;Nwh tho;fpNwhk;? gioa E}y;fisg; Gjpa fz;nfhz;L cz;ik czu ,dp

topNaw;gLk;. $Ljy; tpdh 1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; Fbkf;fs; fhg;gpaNk! - fhuzk; je;J tpsf;Ff.

cyfk; KOtJk; fij vd;why; Kbkf;fs; fij jhd;: tlnkhopapy; Mjpfhtpak; vd;W Gfog;ngWtJ thd;kPfpapd; ,uhkhazNk. mJ

murf;Fkhuh;fs; fij. fpNuf;f goq;fhg;gpak; vdg;ghuhl;lg;gLtJ N`hkh; vOjpa ,ypal;> nkdy]; vd;w murh; ngUkhdpd; mofpa kidtpahk; n`yd; ngUkhl;biag; ghhp];

vd;w ,ypa ehl;L ,sturd; rpiw vLj;jjhy; %z;l Nghhpidg;ghLtJ. ,t;thW ve;j ehl;L goq;fhg;gpaj;jpid Muha;e;jhYk; murh; my;yJ tPuuJ

tuyhw;wpidNa ghb Gfof; fhz;fpNwhk;. rpyg;gjpfhuk; Kbkf;fs; fijaha; ,y;yhky; Fbkf;fs; fijaha; cs;sJ:

Fbkf;fs; topahfNt jkpo;ehl;bd; xUik Xq;fp tsuf; fhz;fpwhh; ,sq;Nfhtbfs;. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpy; Nrhod; fhpfhyd; tUfpwhd;. Mdhy; mtDila fij md;W. ghz;bad; neLQ;nropad; caph;tpLfpd;whd;. Mdhy; mtd; fijad;W. Nrud; nrq;Fl;Ltd; tlehl;by; Nghh; Ghpfpwhd;. fz;zfpf;F Nfhapy; fl;l

,kaj;jpypUe;J fy; vLj;J tUfpd;whd;. Mdhy; mtd; fijAk; md;W. ,t;thwhf fz;zfp> Nfhtyd; vd;w vspa Fbkf;fis fhg;gpa jiyth;fshf;fp ehlfk;

gilj;jikahy; rpyg;gjpfhuk; Fbkf;fs; fhg;gpaNk MFk;.

5. Xa;T

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs; 1. cioj;J mYj;jtDf;F Xa;T vd;gJ mbg;gil ePjp vd;gjid mwpQh; mz;zh vq;qdk;

vLj;Jiuf;fpd;whh;? fhiy Kjy; khiy tiu ghLgl;l njhopyhspf;F Xa;T mtrpak;. ,uT gpwe;jJk; mah;e;J J}q;Ffpwhd; vd;why; mtDila cly; mYg;G epr;rak; FiwAk;. Mdhy; cs;sj;jpNy Vwptpl;l Nrhh;T ePq;fhJ. Xa;T Neuk; fpilj;jhy; jhd; cioj;J mYj;jtd; jdJ mYg;igg; Nghf;fpf; nfhs;s KbAk;.

kWgbAk; ghLgl KbAk;. Xa;T vd;gJ Xh; chpik. Ntiy nra;jtd; jd; mYg;igg; Nghf;fpf; nfhz;L> ,oe;j

cw;rhfj;ij kPz;Lk; ngw;W> kWgbAk; Ntiyapy; <LgLtjw;fhd khkUe;J. Xa;T vd;gJ J}f;fj;jhy; cly; mYg;igg; Nghf;fpf; nfhs;tNjhL kl;Lky;yhky;> kdjpw;Fg;

gpbj;j VjhtJ xU nraypy; <LghL nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. 2. Xa;T Neuk; xt;nthU ehl;bYk; vt;thW mike;Js;sJ?

Xa;T Neuk; xt;Nthh; ehl;bYk; xt;Nthh; fhyj;jpy; xt;nthUtpjkhf mike;Js;sJ. Nuhk; ehl;lth;fs; Xa;T:

kw;Nghh;> thl;Nghh; nra;J Mw;wiy fhl;bLk; tPu tpisahl;Lfisf; fhz;gJ. tPuh;fs; kpUfq;fSld; Nghhpl;L mitfisf; nfhy;tJ my;yJ mitfshy;

nfhy;yg;gLtJ vd;w ,uf;fkw;w tpisahl;Lfisf; fhz;gjid cy;yhrkspj;jpLk; Xa;thff; fUjpdh;.

fpNuf;f ehl;lth;fs; Xa;T: Xa;T Neuj;ijf; fhg;gpak; vd;w juk; ngw;w Gjpa ehlfq;fisf; fhz;gjpYk; fUj;Jg; ngWtjpYk; Xa;T Neuj;ij nrytpl;ldh;.

















];ngapd; ehl;lth;fs; Xa;T: Kul;Lf; fhisAld; NghhpLtjpNyNa ngUk;gFjpiar; nrytpl;ldh;.

goe;jkpoh;fspd; Xa;T: VWjOTjy;> kw;Nghh; Nghd;w tPu tpisahl;bNy Neuj;ij nrytpl;ldh;.

,q;fpyhe;J ehl;lth;fs; Xa;T: Nfhopr;rz;il> fubr;rz;il Nghd;w Nghl;bfis elj;jp Xa;TNeuj;jpy; nghOJ Nghf;fpdh;.

3. Xa;T Fwpj;J mwpQh; mz;zh ciug;gjid vOJf. tho top NjLtjpNyNa fhyk; KOtJk; typT KOtJk; nrythfpg; Ngha;tpLfpwJ. mjdhy; cUf;FiyT Vw;gl;L> kf;fs; Njhif tphpj;jJk; nrj;JtpLk; kapyhfpd;wdh;. mUk;G mWe;JgLk; nfhbahfpd;wdh;. jhDk; gad; fhzhky; gpwUf;Fg; gadspf;fTk; Kbahky;

tho;fpd;wdh;. kdpjd; tho;tjw;F ciof;fpwhd;. gpwUf;F tho;T mspf;fTk; ciof;fpwhd;. ciog;gpdhy; Vw;gl;LtpLk; cs;sj;Jj; Nja;tpid J}f;fj;jpdhy; kl;Lk; Nghf;fpl KbahJ. kdj;Jf;Fj; njk;G juj;jf;f tpjkhf mtd; rpwpJ Neuj;ijr; nrytpl Ntz;Lk;. Xa;T vd;gJ ,Oj;Jg; Nghh;j;Jf;nfhz;L J}q;FtJ kl;Lky;y vd mz;zh vLj;Jiuf;fpwhh;.

4. ciog;ghy; Vw;gl;l cs;sj;Nja;it ePf;Fk; Kiw Fwpj;J mz;zh $Wtd ahit? cioj;j mYg;gpdhy; tPL te;jJk; gLj;J cwq;fptpLk; ghl;lhsp tpbe;jJk; kPz;Lk;

,ae;jpukhfpwhd;. kdj;jpNy Nja;T tsh;e;jgb ,Uf;fpwJ Fiwe;jpl topapy;iy. cioj;J mYj;jtd; cldbahf cwf;fj;ij kl;LNk Njbf;nfhs;shky; ez;gh;fSld; Ngrp

kfpo;tJ> Foe;ijfSld; tpisahLtJ> ghLtJ> MLtJ Nghd;w nray;fspy; <Lgl;lhy; cly; mYg;G kl;Lky;y cs;sj;jpNy %z;Ltpl;l mYg;Gk; FiwAk;.

mg;NghJ mtd; Gjpa cw;rhfk; ngWfpd;whd; vd mz;zh $Wfpwhh;.

6. rkaq;fspd; nghJePjp

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs; 1. rkak; vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; Moj;ijf; Fd;wf;Fb mbfshh; vt;thW $Wfpwhh;?

epyj;jpd; fbdj;jd;ikia ,sf;fp nefpor; nra;J gad;gL nghUs;fspd; tpisTf;F jFjpahf;FtJ coT.

RitAiladthf Mdhy; Ritf;f Kbahjdthf xd;Nwhnlhd;W khWgl;l RitAiladthfpa nghUs;fisr; Ritj;jw;Fhpa RitAiladthf Mf;FtNj rikj;jy;.

kdpj cs;sq;fis ,d;g md;gpd; tpisepykhfj; jFjpg;gLj;jpg; gf;FtgLj;Jk; jj;Jtj;jpw;F tho;f;if Kiwf;Fr; rkak; vd;W ngah;.

kdpj tho;f;ifiar; rikj;Jg; gf;Ftg;gLj;JtNj rkaj;jpd; Nehf;fk; vd;W Fd;wf;Fb mbfshh; $Wfpwhh;.

2. rkaq;fs; gythapDk;> mtw;wpd; Nehf;fk; xd;Nw vd;gij mbfshh; vt;thW tpsf;Ffpwhh;? rkaq;fs; gy gy. rkaq;fs; gygythapDk; mitaidj;jpw;Fk; Nehf;fk; xd;NwahFk;. Xh; ,irauq;fpy; gyh; gy ,irthj;jpaq;fis ,af;fp ,irnaOg;Gfpd;wdh;. MapDk; RUjp> gz;> jhsk; khWglhJ. mJNghyNt rkaq;fs; nkhopahy;> flTs; ngauhy; khWglyhk;. tbtq;fshy; khWglyhk;. MapDk; kdpjFyk; xd;Nw vd;w RUjpapy; khWghLfs; ,y;iy. xd;Nw Fyk; xUtNd Njtd;

vd;gJ rkaepajp; ePjp ,t;thW mbfshh; mth;fs;> rkaq;fs; gythapDk;> mtw;wpd; Nehf;fk; xd;Nw vd;gij tpsf;Ffpwhh;.

3. vjid Kjw;fld; vdf; Fd;wf;Fb mbfshh; Fwpg;gpLfpwhh;? cyfj;jpy; thOk; kdpjh;fs; midtUk; Vd; kw;iwa caphpdq;fSk; $l ,iwtDila

md;gpw;Fhpait. ,e;j caphpdq;fisg; Ngzp ghJfhg;gijNa ,iwtd; jd;Dila Fwpf;Nfhshf nfhz;Ls;shd;. caphpdq;fs; Jd;gk; ePq;fp> ,d;g md;gpdpy; jpisj;J kfpo Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj ,iwtdpd; jpUTs;sk;. Mdhy;> caph;fs; epiyj;j ,d;gj;jpy; kfpo Ntz;Lkhapd; ,d;gk; toq;Fjiytpl> Jd;gk;

ePf;fk; nra;tNj Kjw;fld; vd;W Fd;wf;Fb mbfshh; Fwpg;gpLfpwhh;.

















4. md;G vd;Dk; gz;gpd; rpwg;gpid mbfshh; vt;thW tpsf;Ffpwhh;? caph;f;F cWjpapidj; je;J <wpyhg; gjq;fs; ahitAk; fle;j ,d;gj;jpidj; je;J tho

itf;Fk; Fzq;fs; gygy. mitaidj;Js;Sk; md;G vd;w Fzk; kpf kpfr; rpwe;jJ. md;G Jd;g Neha;f;F kUe;jhfTk;> ,d;g tpisTf;F Cw;Wf; fz;zhfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ jd;idf; nfhz;NlhidAk; kfpo;tpf;fpwJ. rhh;e;NjhidAk; kfpo;tpf;fpwJ. ,e;j md;gpidg; ngw;W tho;thq;F tho itaj;jpy; cs;Nshiu topelj;Jk; GJikiag;

nghJikia md;gpd; rpwg;G vd;W mbfshh; tpsf;Ffpwhh;. 5. VR> ngUkhid md;gpd; jpUTUtkhf mbfshh; vt;thW fhl;Lfpwhh;?

cyfpd; ghtj;ij jkJ nre;ePuhy; fOtpa ,NaR ngUkhd; md;gpd; jpUTUtk;. mtuUspa kiyr;nrhw;nghopT md;Gg;nghopT. xUtiunahUth; md;G nfhz;L xOFq;fs;. gifik ghuhl;lhjPh;fs;. kd;dpf;Fk; Fzj;jpidg; ngWq;fs;. vy;NyhUf;Fk; vg;NghJk; md;G fhl;Lq;fs; vd;W

itafj;ij top elj;jpdhh;. fUiz cs;sth;fs; ghf;fpathd;fs; mth;fs; kPJ fUiz nghopag;gLk; vd;w tptpypa

mwpTiu vz;zj;jf;fJ.

6. ,];yhkpa kjj;jpd; ,izaw;w nfhs;if vd;W Fd;wf;Fb mbfshh; Rl;LtJ ahJ? flTs; gilg;gpYs;s kf;fs; midtiuAk; jk; gps;isfisg;Nghy; fUjp midth; ,d;g

Jd;gq;fisAk; xUtd; vg;nghOJ jdjhff; fUJfpwhNdh mg;nghONj mtd; ]Pgp Mthd; vd;gJ mUs; thf;F.

khe;jh; Fyk; xd;Nw vd;gJk; mth;fs; midtUk; xUFykhf thof; flikg;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs; vd;gJNk Gdpj Fh;-Mdpd; cgNjrk;.

my;yh kpFe;j jiaAs;sth;. fUizf;fly;. fpUgh rKj;jpuk;> guk jahS vd;gJ Gdpj Fh;-Mdpd; thrfk;.

cyfj;J caph;fSf;F ahuhy; mjpf ,d;gk; fpilf;fpwNjh mth;fisNa mth; mjpfkhf Nerpf;fpwhh; vd;gJ ,];yhkpa kjj;jpd; ,izaw;w nfhs;if.

7. md;G gw;wpg; Gj;jgpuhd; $Wtd ahit?

,e;jpa kz;zpy; Njhd;wpa rkaq;fs; rpy. mtw;Ws; Gj;j rkaKk; xd;W. rpj;jhh;j;jiu Gj;juhf;fpaNj md;G jhd;. Gj;jh; md;gpd; tbtkhfNt tho;e;jhh;. mth; kdpj Fyk; ca;Ak; newpahf fhl;LtJ md;G newp jha; jd; capUf;F Mgj;J tUtijAk; fUjhJ jd; xNu gps;isiag; ghJfhg;gJ Nghy

kdpjd; vy;yh caph;fsplKk; vy;iyaw;w md;G nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. mfpy cyfpdplKk; vy;iyaw;w md;G nfhz;L tho Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; Gj;j rka Ntjkhfpa

gPlfk; ngUikAld; $WfpwJ. 8. rkzk; vLj;Jiuf;Fk; newpahJ?

,e;jpar; rkaq;fSs; rkz rkaKk; xd;W. rkz rkaj;jpd; Guhzq;fs; ‘jiaNa jh;kj;jpd; Nth;’ vd;W tw;GWj;Jfpd;wd. [pNde;jpu Njtd; jh;kj;jpd; ,Wjp vy;iyahapUg;gJ fUiz vd;W $Wfpwhh;. fUizapy;yhj kdpjdplk; jh;kk; ,k;kpasTk; ,uhJ vd;W rkzk; vLj;Jiuf;fpwJ. kfhtPuh; giftNdh ez;gNdh tpNuhjpNah vy;yh caph;fisAk; vy;yh kdpjh;fisAk;

xd;WNghy; kjpj;J vy;NyhiuAk; jhkhff; fUJjNy mfpk;ir vd;W mUspr; nra;Js;shh;. 9. mg;gubfs; tpOkpa fUj;jhf mbfshh; $Wtd ahit?

“irt cyfj;jpd; nrQ;QhapW” vdj; jpfo;gth; mg;gubfs;. mth;> <rd; vq;Fk; ,Uf;fpwhd; vdf; fUjpdhh;. vy;yhhplj;Jk; md;G nfhs;shjth;> rkar; rlq;Ffsha;f; fUjg;gLk; fq;if> fhtphp Kjypa

Gz;zpa MWfspy; %o;Fjypy; gad;ngw KbahJ vd;fpwhh;. neQ;rpy; XLk; tQ;rid MW tw;wpdhNy jpUmUl;Gdy; nghq;fp topAk; vd;gJ mg;gubfspd;

tpOkpa fUj;jhFk;.

















10. “rkaq;fspd; xUkpj;j Fuy;” vd> Fd;wf;Fb mbfshh; $Wtd ahit? cyfpy; epyTk; vy;yh rkaq;fSk; kdpj Fyj;ij ,d;g md;G fye;j mizg;gpy; xU

Fykhf;f KaYfpd;wd. kdpj Fyk; xd;W vd;gNj nghJ ePjp> ,ilapy; epyTk; NtWghLfs;> Ntbf;if kdpjhpd;

tpisahl;L mikg;GfNs MFk;. rkaq;fspd; xUkpj;j Fuy; md;G fhl;L> cjtp nra;> gifia kw> gz;G ghuhl;L> md;Gg;

Gdyhy; jdJ khw;whh; kdk; Mfpaitfisf; Fspg;ghl;L. caph; th;f;fj;jpd; kfpo;r;rpg; Gdyhy; vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwtdpd; jpUg;ghjq;fisf;

Fspg;ghl;Lq;fs; vd;gNjahFk;.

7. fy;ntl;Lfs;

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs; 1. rpyhrhrdq;fs; vdg;gLtd ahit?

Nfhapy;fspd; cs;Ns nrd;W fUtiwapy; vOe;jUspAs;s ,iwtid tzq;fp> mjid R+o;e;Js;s gpufhuj;ij Rw;wp tUk; NghJ fUq;fw; Rth;fspd; Nky; thpir thpirahf vOj;Jfs; tiuag;gl;bUf;Fk;.

mt;ntOj;Jfs; rpw;Wsp nfhz;L fy; jr;rh;fshy; nghwpf;fg;gl;ldthFk;. mit fy;ntl;Lfs; vdTk; “rpyhrhrdq;fs;” vdTk; miof;fg;gLk;. goq;fhyj;jpy; me;j vOj;Jfs; Ghpahjjdhy; Njth;fs; jk; nja;t nkhopapy; tiue;J

itj;jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk; vdf;$wp te;jdh;.

2. fy;ntl;Lj;Jiwahy; jkpoh;f;Ff; fpilj;j eyq;fs; ahit? fy;ntl;Lfs; ek; jha;nkhopahfpa jkpopy; vOjg;ngw;witfNs vd;gij ed;Fzh;e;J ekf;F

mwpTWj;jpath;fs; Nky;ehl;L NguwpQh;fNs Mthh;. mth;fSs; ,uhgh;l; rpnty;> lhf;lh;. fPy`hh;d;> lhf;lh; gh;dy;> lhf;lh; G+yh;> lhf;lh; \Py;l;\;

MfpNahh;fs; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fth;fs; Mth;. ,th;fs; Nfhapy;fspYs;s fy;ntl;Lfisg; gb vLg;gpj;Jk;> GijnghUs; Muha;r;rp nra;tpj;Jk;

mtw;why; mwpaf;fpilf;Fk; gioa tuyhWfis Muha;e;J ntspapLkhWk; nra;jdh;. mtw;wpd; gadhf gy E}w;whz;Lfshf ehk; mwpe;Jnfhs;s Kbahj epiyapy; kiwe;J fple;j

ek; jkpof tuyhW rpwpJrpwpjhf ntsptuj; njhlq;fpaJ. ekJ gioa tuyhw;iw ehk; mwpe;Jnfhs;SkhW murhq;fj;jpdh; ft;ntl;L ,yhfh %yk;

nra;Jte;j mUQ;nray;fs; ek;kth;fshy; nghpJk; ghuhl;Ljw;FhpajhFk;. 3. eLfy; vd;gJ ahJ? mjd; gad; Fwpj;J vOJf.

Nghh;f;fsj;jpy; gifth; Kd;dpd;W Mw;wNyhL mtiu vjph;j;J tPukuzk; mile;j tPuh;fis gw;wp epidT$w vOe;jit – eLfw;fs;

mt;tPuh;fs; tPukuzk; mile;j ,lq;fspNyh NtW njhlh;Gila ,lq;fspNyh eLfy; mikj;J tpoh elj;jp ghuhl;Lth;.

eLfy;ypd; Nky; Nghh;f;fsj;jpy; ,we;j tPudpd; ngaUk; ngUikAk; tiuag;gLk; tof;fk; gz;ila fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;jJ vd;gJ filr;rq;f Gyth;fspd; ghly;fshy; Gyg;gLfpwJ.

rpwe;j tPuh;fspd; eLfw;fspd; Nky; nghwpf;fg;gl;l mth;fSila ngaUk; gPLNk ek; ehl;by; Njhd;wpa jkpo;f;fy;ntl;Lfs; MFk;.

4. fy;ntl;L tsh;r;rpf;F rkz Kdpth;fs; vt;tifapy; fhuzkhapdh;?

jkpo;ehl;by; rkz Kdpth;fs; jq;fp Mq;fhq;F rq;fq;fs; mikj;Jj; jk; rkaj;ij Mz;Lk; gug;gpAk; te;jJ gyUk; mwpe;jNj.

rkz Kdpth;fs; cz;zh Nehd;gpaw;wp caph;ePj;j ,lq;fspy; mth;fspd; Nky; md;G nfhz;lth;fs; ,we;jth;fspd; ngah;fisAk; mUQ;nray;fisAk; nghwpj;Jitj;jpUe;jdh;.

rkzKdpth;fspd; ngah;fSk; mUQ;nray;fSk; rkhjpfspYk; fUq;fw;gLf;iffspYk; nghwpf;fg;gl;lJ.

,t;thwhf fy;ntl;L tsh;r;rpf;F rkz Kdpth;fs; mbg;gil fhuzkhapUe;jdh;. mj;jifa fy;ntl;Lfis nrQ;rpf;fLj;j jpUehjh; Fd;W> jpUney;Ntypapy; cs;s Midkiy

kw;Wk; jpUr;rpuhg;gs;spf; Fd;Wfspy; fhzyhk;.

















5. fy;ntl;Lfspd; nghJthd ,ay;Gfis tpsf;fp vOJf. 1. kq;fyr;nrhy;

];t];jp= vDk; eyk; tsh;f nghUSld; njhlq;Fk;. 2. Ml;rpahz;L

fy;ntl;L Njhd;wpa fhyk;> muruJ Ml;rpahz;Lk; Fwpf;fg;gLk;. 3. nka;f;fPh;j;jp:

,J ,uhruhrdhy; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ. ,jdpy; tPu jPu nray;> rpwg;Gg;ngah;> ,aw;ngah; nghwpf;fg;gLk;.

4. Xk;gilf;fpstp: fy;ntl;Lr; nra;jpfSf;Fg;gpd; njhlh;Gilath;fspd; ifnahg;gk; Mfpad ,lk;ngw;wpUf;Fk;.

6. nka;f;fPh;j;jp Fwpg;G tiuf.

nka;f;fPh;j;jp Kjy; ,uhruhrNrhodhy; fp.gp 893-k; Mz;L Kjypy; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ. nka;f;fPh;;j;jp vd;gJ fhyf;Fwpg;Gfs;> Ml;rpahz;L tUk; Kiw> tPur;nray;> rpwg;Gg;ngah;fs;

Nghd;witfisf; fy;ntl;Lfs; mikj;J tiuAk; KiwNa MFk;. murDila Ml;rpahz;L Vw Vw nka;f;;fPh;j;jpAk; Gjpag; Gjpa nra;jpfNshL tsh;e;J nfhz;Nl

NghFk;. nka;f;;fPh;j;jpapd; Jiznfhz;L xt;nthU Nte;jUila Ml;rpapYk; ve;j Mz;by; ve;j ve;j

epfo;r;rpfs; epfo;e;jd vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;. MfNt nka;f;;fPh;j;jpfNshL mike;j fy;ntl;Lfs; vy;yhk; tuyhw;W Muha;r;rpf;F rpwe;j

Mjhuq;fshf ,Uj;jy; czw;ghyjhFk;.

8. jkpof kfsph;

Gj;jf tpdhf;fs; 1. kidf;F tpsf;fhfpa kfsph;tPl;L tho;f;if rpwf;f Mw;Wk; gzpfs; ahit?

kidf;F tpsf;Fg; Nghy tpsq;Fgth;fs; kfsph;. capnud tpsq;fpa jk; fztiug; Ngzp tUfpd;wdh;. ngz;zpd; ngUikaha;j; jk; jpz;zpa fw;gpidf; fhj;Jk; tUfpd;wdh;. kaf;FWk; kf;fis khz;Gw tsh;j;J tUfpd;wdh;. tUe;jp tUk; cwtpdiu Xk;gp fhf;fpd;wdh;. ,Lk;ignadf; fUjhJ FLk;gr; Rw;wj;ijj; jOtpAk; flTis tzq;fpAk; tho;T

elj;Jfpd;wdh;. 2. fztd; kidtp ,UtUf;Fk; ,ilNa ,Ue;j cwtpd; Nkd;ikia Mrphpah; vt;thW tpsf;Ffpwhh;?

fztd; kidtpnad;w ,Uthpd; njhlh;igg; jpUts;Sth;> “clk;ngh Laphpil ad;d kw;wd;d

kle;ijnah nlk;kpil el;G” vd tpsf;Ffpwhh;. nry;tk; nfhopf;Fk; murpapd; tho;Tk; fztdpwf;f twz;L tpLtijf; fhzyhk;. mYj;j te;j MUaph; fztDf;F mWRit cztspj;J kfpo;tJ FLk;gj;jiytpapd;

Kjw;flikahFk;. jhd; rikj;jij ,dpJ! ,dpJ! vdf; fztd; Ritj;J cz;gijf; fz;L kidtp kdk;

kfpo;ths;. ,j;jif cz;ikad;gpdhNyNa td;ik kpf;f MltiuAk; nkd;ik kpf;f kfsph;

gpzpj;Jtpl;ldh;.

3. gz;ilj;jkpofj;jpd; tWikf;fhl;rpAk; tskhh;f; FLk;gf;fhl;rpAk; rq;f ,yf;fpaj;jpy; vt;thW rpj;jphpf;fg;ngw;Ws;sd? gz;ilj;jkpofj;jpd; tWikf;fhl;rp: tWikapy; thba ngUQ;rpj;jpudhh; kidtp kUq;fpw;

nfhz;l gy;FWkhf;fis cilatsha; fhl;lg;gLfpwhs;. mk;kle;ij cztpd;ik fhuzkhf jd; Foe;ijf;F ,aw;if czthfpa ghy; nfhLf;f

,ayhJ NghfNt>

















nraw;if czthfpa Nrhw;wpid ehbr;nrd;w mf;Foe;ij cs;Ns ntw;Wf; fyNdapUf;f fz;L grpahy; mOfpwJ.

vdNt Foe;ijapd; mOifia epWj;j jha; kwg;Gyp $wp gaKWj;Jfpwhs;. gz;ilj;jkpofj;jpd; tskhh; FLk;g fhl;rp: ,jw;F Kw;wpYk; khwhf kw;nwhU fhl;rpAk; cz;L. ngw;w jha; xU GwkpUf;f> tsh;g;Gj;jha; Njd; fye;j ghy;Nrhw;wpid nghw;fpz;zj;jpy; itj;J

rpWNfhNyhr;rp mr;RWj;Jtjhy; grpapy;yh mf;Foe;ij cz;z kWj;J Njhl;lg;ge;jypd; Kd;Dk; gpd;Dk; XbahLk;.

4. jkpof kfsph; rpwe;j fiyQh;fsha; tpsq;fpdh; vd;gjidr; rhd;WfSld; epWTf.

,y;ywf; flikfNshL kfsph; fiy gy fw;WkpUe;jdh;. fiyAzh;r;rp nghUe;j jk;ik xg;gid nra;J nfhs;th;. jk; rpWth; rpWkpah;f;Fk; fw;gid epiwe;j xg;gid nra;J kfpo;th;. Xtpak; jPl;ly;> fhtpak; Gidjy;> Mly;> ghly; Mfpa fiyj;JiwfspYk; kfsph; rpwe;J

tpsq;fpdh;. khjtpapd; Mly;> ghly; jpwd; fiyj;jpwDf;Nfhh; kiyr;rpfuk;. Fbirj;njhopy;fs; vdg; Ngrg;gLk; E}y; E}w;G> Xiy Ntiy KjypadTk; eilngw;wd

vd;gij gUj;jpg; ngz;bh;> ,Uk;gdq;Fil vd;Dk; nrhw;nwhlh;fs; tpsf;Fk;. jha;khh; tPl;Lg;nghUs;fs;> Njhl;lg;nghUs;fshd njd;id> gid Kjypatw;wpd; ,sq;fha;fs;

nfhz;L rpWNjh; Kjypad rpwhh;f;Fr; nra;J nfhLj;jdh;. 5. ,aw;ifNahL ,iae;j ,dpa tho;it elj;jpdh; jkpof kfsph; vd;w fUj;ij tpsf;Ff.

gz;ilf;fhyj;J jkpof kfsph; ,aw;ifNahL ,iae;j ,dpa tho;T elj;jpdh;. rpWkpah; rpWtNuhL Mw;Nwhuq;fspYk; Fsf;fiufspYk; ePuhbAk; epoypypUe;Jk; Muthuk; nra;J

tpisahbdh;. rpWth; Fsf;fiufspYs;s cah;e;j kuj;jpd; cr;rpapy; Vwp tPo;e;J Fsj;jpd; mb tiuapw;

gha;e;J mb kz;nfhz;L fiuNrh;e;J ntw;wp nfhz;lhb kfpo;th;. ,sk;gUtj;jpNyNa Mlth; ntw;wpf;fhz Cf;f%l;bath;fs; kfspNu Mth;. gUt kfsph; fhw;Nwhl;lKs;s guz;kPjpUe;J gaph; fhj;jdh;. MltUk; kfspUk; KOkjp ed;dhl;fspYk; khiyNeuj;jpYk; Fuit $j;jhbdh;. ,jd; thapyhf gz;ila jkpof kfsph; ,aw;ifNahL ,iae;j tho;T elj;jpdh; vd;gJ

Gyg;gLfpwJ. 6. mwpTk; Mw;wYk; mQ;rhikAk; ngz;ghyhplk; kpf;fpUe;jd vd;gjw;F vLj;Jf;fhl;lhd epfo;Tfs;

ahit? %jpd; Ky;iy ,yf;fzr; nra;As; $WtJ:

Mltiug;Nghy; KJFb kfsph;f;Fk; kwkhfpa tPuTzh;r;rp cz;L vd;gijNa> “mly;Nty; Mlth;f; fd;wpAk; mt;tpy;

kltuy; kfsph;f;Fk; kwk;kpFj; jd;W” vd;W %jpd; Ky;iy Fwpf;Fk;. GwehD}W Fwpg;gpLtJ:

fztDk; jikaDk; fsj;jpy; ,wf;f> ike;jid Nghh;f;Nfhyk; Gidtpj;Jg; NghUf;F mDg;gpa jhapd; tPuKk;>

eiu %jhl;b jd; KJikg;gUtj;J mUikaha; ngw;w xU jdp kfDk; Nghhpypwf;f tUe;jhJ> <d;w Qhd;wpDk; nghpJk; kfpo;e;j jhapd; tPuKk; ,g;ghly;fspw; nghype;J Njhd;Wk;.

FWe;njhif ghly; Fwpg;gpLtJ: tPl;bYk; ehl;bYk; GfOld; nghypAk; kfsph; kidtpauha; tha;g;gijNa ngUk; Ngwhff;

fUjpdh; vd;Dk; fUj;J FWe;njhif ghlypy; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. ehL tpl;L ehL nrd;W eak;gl J}Jiuj;jhh; xsit %jhl;bahh;. tof;fwpQh; Jiz ehlhJ> kd;ddJ khngUk; kd;wj;jpYk; tof;if jhdhfNt jpwk;glf; $wpa

fz;zfpapd; nrhy;td;ik Nghw;Wjw;FhpaJ.

















$Ljy; tpdh 1. gz;ila jkpof kfsphpd; tpUe;Njhk;gy; gz;gpid tpsf;Ff.

tPL Njb tUk; tpUe;jpdh;f;F tapwhu cztspj;J> clyhw ciwtplq;nfhLj;J cs;sq;Fspu Gd;KWty; G+j;j ,dpait $wp tpUe;jspg;gNj gz;ila jkpof kfsphpd; Kjw;flik.

tpUe;Njhk;gNy ,y;ywj;jhhpd; ,d;wpaikah flikaha; tpsq;fpaJ. tWikapy; thbatUq;$l Fg;igf;fPiu nfha;J cg;gpy;yhky; ml;NlDk; tpUe;Njhk;gpdh; vdg;

gok;ghly; $Wk;. ,y;tho;thspd; ,dpikahd flikfSf;Fs;Ns tpUe;Njhk;gy; kpfTk; rpwg;ghdJ MFk;. xy;fhg;Gfo; njhy;fhg;gpadhUk; tpUe;Njhk;giyj; jiytd; jiytpah;f;Fs;Ns Cly; jPh;f;Fk;

thapy;fSs; xd;whf Fwpj;jhh;.

jahupg;G jpU. j. nry;Nte;jpud; KJfiy gl;ljhup Mrpupau;

muR Nky;epiyg;gs;sp> %thD}u;> jpUr;rp

jahupg;gpy; cjtp jpUkjp. eh. Njtpfh RNu\; MA., B.Ed., P.G.D.C.A.,

ntw;wpf;F top Mrpupau; FO















Documents

ciueilg;gFjp 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdh tpilfs; · 2017-10-27 · 11- jkpo; jhs; 2 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdhf;fs; ntw;wpf;F top [email protected] - 1 - ciueilg;gFjp - 3 kjpg;ngz; tpdh - tpilfs; 1