City types

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    City types, stratified by class

    Background: Charles Dickens was undoubtedly one of the most important literary

    observers of mid-19th century urban life and urban poverty. Oliver Twist is as much

    about mid-19th century London as it is about the story of an orphan boy. And in my

    view, Polanski does a masterful adaptation of the original novel. Alternatively, I

    could have assigned "Gangs of New York" by Martin Scorsese based on Herbert

    Asbury's book. However, I find Scorsese far less successful in recreating NYC than

    Polanski is in recreating London. Of course, you do NOT need to share my

    enthusiasm for this film. The point is, treat the movie as an interpretation of mid-

    19th century London, and analyze it accordingly.

    Assignment: This is an urban history course, and hence your review must focus on

    the urban history aspect of Roman Polanski's version of Charles Dickens's Oliver

    Twist. I suggest that you focus on one (or a few closely related) aspect(s) of thefilm: for instance, how does the film depict urban poverty; social inequality; urban

    space; residential segregation; urban vice; criminality; migration; gender roles;

    sensory experiences like city sounds and smells; clothing; etc.? These are just

    examples: feel free to focus on ANY reasonable subject of your own choosing.

    Importantly, do NOT do ANY outside research for this assignment. Simply, watch

    the film, think about it, choose your own topic(s) of interest, and then write a

    coherent critical analysis of the film from the viewpoint of an urban historian. This

    is your chance to use your imagination, and apply the things you have learned on

    this or other classes about 19th century cities.

    Length: 1200-1500 words (about 4-5 double-spaced pages). Please, do NOT

    exceed the word limitation.

    Due date: Please, turn in both a print and an electronic copy of your review. The

    assignment is due on March 21 in class (if you cannot make it to class that day,

    make sure to email me your review by 9AM)

    Grading: The review is 15% of your final grade. It will be graded based on the

    following criteria:

    (1) Thoroughness of your evaluation of the film as an interpretation of mid-19th

    century London: urban society, urban space, poverty, social problems, builtenvironment, etc.

    (2) Overall argument about the film (e.g. does the review have an insightful and

    credible thesis; does it develop an argument; does it substantiate its points with

    evidence and examples; etc.)

    (3) Organization of the paper (e.g. is the paper easy to understand? Does it flow

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    logically and persuasively?)

    (4) Writing style (e.g. word choice, grammar, and basic writing style)

    59:28 fighting cocks sign

    9:03 rich men dinner

    9:27 donkey

    10:16 rich men meal

    10:36 rich people room

    12:09 snuff

    12:30 city streets

    Sight Sound Smell Taste Touch

    Rich The reasonfight bw otand ob is soalarming isbecausethe house is

    otherwiseso peaceful

    Poor Gettingsmacked20:50 getting hitBare feet rats, mud,etc.

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    48:55 policeman and hardened scoundrel

    13:02 - MC room

    14:15 coal? bits for dog

    Sensory experience and city planning

    Argument: that the rich and the poor would have experienced England viscerally in

    totally different ways

    15:33 kitchen

    16:03 outside for poor mans work

    17:51 shutters

    28:34 bustling city

    30:25 pretty cityscape

    Dogs barking

    31:41- babies crying

    32:45

    Idea! Shout-out paper to simmel on city characters

    Oliver innocent but hardened

    Artful dodger hardened

    Country types a mix, but soft

    36:19 looting jewelry

    Teaching them to loot 41:25

    Recreation cards 43:07

    44:34 Dodger (or ot?) becoming greatest man of the time

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    Recreation hoops 45:30

    Reading 45:50

    separation of class within the urban landscapelike poverty filth56:07 chess

    omnibus

    conclusion: underplaying urban integration is not factually wrong but misses an important part ofthe story

    Chimney sweep hauling donkey down street seeing sign, people leading ponies down street

    Two men outside court, Carriage goes by, sign right outside of courtroom

    At night, so time has passed entering residential area paul revere man leading ot down street

    to middle-class home

    Ot running away residential area opens on to church at edge of city. Though not like mexico,

    etc., seems unlikely that lower-class religious building would be on edge

    Then horsecarts people in lines people with signs more crowded backstreets and they have to

    walk up stairs more crowded streets, long walk from city center, vertical WORD all accurate

    Nancy going to policemans quarters in nicer part of town

    Gated house how would dog have gotten there? So far from lower-class dwellings

    Fighting cocks caf would it have been right next door to HOME/SHOP???! of the rich men?

    all the while horse carriages coming through

    Nancy to rich person house

    CUT AWAY Scenes in carriage are either in dark or barely show through window