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8/14/2019 Citizen Engineer - Engage, Communicate, Lead
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Citizen EngineerEngage, Communicate, LeadEngage, Communicate, Lead
Greg Papadopoulos, Ph.D.Chief Technology Ocer and
Executive Vice President Research & DevelopmentSun Microsystems, Inc.
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Acknowledgements
Co-Author: David DouglasSenior Vice President,Cloud ComputingSun Microsystems, Inc.
The many engineers at Sunwho contributed their
thoughts and insight.
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The Innovation Revolution
20th Century
ScientistIndividualTop-Down
ProprietaryCorporations
Planned
21st Century
EngineerCommunitiesParticipative
OpenEcosystemsContinuous
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What is an Engineer?
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A Constructive Artist
What is an Engineer?
Performing OptimizationUnder Constraints
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Science or Engineering?
c
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the engineer creates what never was.- Theodore von Karman
The scientist describes what is;
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A WholeNew Scale
The Engineering Paradigm Shift
PervasiveCollaboration BroaderInuence
Changes in the Nature of Engineering
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Externally Driven Changes
The Green
Explosion
Corporate Social
Responsibility
Corporate Social
Responsibility
Security and
Privacy
Rise ofDigital Goods
New Laws,Tighter Controls
The Engineering Paradigm Shift
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What is a Citizen Engineer?
Science Society
PureKnowledge
How
Knowledgeis Used
Creating the Intersection
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Become a Citizen Engineer
Eco Techno Social
Exercise Your Responsibility
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Become a Citizen Engineer
Business
Technology
Collaboration
Ecology IP
Public Policy
Expand Your Knowledge Base
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EconomicContribution NetworkScale ShareIdeas
50% of GDP50% of GDP
Become a Citizen Engineer
Use Your Inuence
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Product Lifecycles
May Not be What They Seem
Environmental Responsibility
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Make
UseRenew
Environmental Responsibility
Reduce
ReuseRecycle
vs.
Eciency Lifecycle
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The McDonough/Braungart View*
Use
Renew?
Resources/MaterialsFood
Waste
Make
UpcycleWaste = Food
*Cradle to cradle: Remaking the Way We Make Things
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Biological versus Technical Cycles
Resources
Waste
BiologicalStuff that's eaten
Waste
TechnicalMetals, plastics, solvents...
Resources
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Safety Tip: Don't Cross the Streams!
Resources
Waste
BiologicalStuff that's eaten
Waste
TechnicalMetals, plastics, solvents...
Resources
X
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Safety Tip: Don't Cross the Streams!
Resources
Waste
BiologicalStuff that's eaten
Waste
TechnicalMetals, plastics, solvents...
Resources
X
...
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>Computers => clouds
>Water lters => clean water
>Solvents => clean parts
>Washing machines => clean clothes
>Cars => transportation
> ...
Big Idea: Products => Services
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Stay Legal
Business Opportunities
Biggest ImpactsLow Hanging Fruit
Environmental Responsibility
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Intellectual Responsibility
Innovation Happens Elsewhere*
*Sun Founder Bill Joy
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Innovation Happens Everywhere
Smart people don't work onlyfor you!
Get them to work on your stuff>Because your stuff is cool
> Because your stuff is free
> Because your stuff lets thembuild even cooler things
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How do you get
people to participatewith yourstuff?
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Make itFree(as in freedom, not beer)
Sharing Creates Communities
Communities Create Markets
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Patents Copyrights TrademarksProtects
Expressions of Ideas
Right to Make Copies
Protect Ideas
Right to Exclude Others
Protects Names ofThings
An Exclusive Right toName Them
Intellectual Property 101
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>A license regulated by copyrightlaws>You have to play by the rules of the license
Propagate it Perhaps require put-back
> May or may not deal with patents BSD (and MIT) are silent MPL (and CDDL) are explicitly granting GPL is implicitly granting, but somewhat
ambiguous
>The freedom of developers to share code
One Example: Open Source Software
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Sharing Creates Communities
Communities Create Markets
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Sharing Creates Communities
Communities Create Markets
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Sharing Creates Communities
Communities Create Markets
The Open Prosthetics ProjectAN INITIATIVE OF THE SHARED DESIGN ALLIANCE
Prosthetics shouldn't cost and arm and a leg.
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Managing InnovationFostering
Eight
AxiomsofInnovation
Management
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Managing Innovation
#1
You have to be in itfor the long term
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Managing Innovation
#2
Conventionalwisdom often isn't
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Managing Innovation
#3
Vision is top-down;innovation isbottom-up
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Managing Innovation
#4
Embrace failure
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Managing Innovation
#5
Disrupt thyself
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Managing Innovation
#6
Small, smart teams10 or 102
i i
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Managing Innovation
#7
Technology transferis a contact sport
M i I i
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Managing Innovation
#8
It's all about the(right) people
Life Philosoph
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Life Philosophy
Don't Solve
Problems.Create Possibilities.
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Thank You!