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CIRCADIANTECHNOLOGY
Delivering Human Centric Lighting
1
Human activity functions according to a rhythm determined by nature. Since dawn, we use daylight in our daily activities – work, studying, and entertainment. We rest when daylight goes away, regenerating during the nighttime. This is the circadian rhythm, during which we spend about 16 hours being active, and the re-maining 8 hours resting. This is a rhythm that has been forced upon us by evolution.
This daily activity pattern is determined not only by practicality. Scientific studies prove that a dependency of a chemical nature also exists. Light not only helps us to discover the images com-ing from the world that surrounds us. It regulates sleep, partic-ipates in the absorption and production of vitamins, and takes care of proper hormonal management. Importantly, daylight di-rectly affects people’s mood and well-being.
DAYLIGHT – A NATURAL REGULATOR
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The retina has three photoreceptors: rods, cones, and the third ipRGC photoreceptor which is sensitive to blue light in a narrow wavelength. This ”third” photoreceptor is responsible for regu-lating the circadian cycle. Only after about 90 minutes of expo-sure to light, the process of the release of melatonin, called the sleep hormone, is stopped. The problem of circadian rhythm irregularities occurs most in places where access to daylight is limited.
Visible light affects diverse physiological functions. The blue wavelength of light has melatonin suppression characteristics.
Human eyePHOTORECEPTOR ipRGC
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ENERGY FOR MORNING HAPPY FOR MIDDAY RELAX FOR EVENING
4000 K +blue-enriched white light = approx. 5000 K
white 4000 K 4000 K + red-enriched white light = approx. 3000 K
In order to minimize the effects of a disrupted circadian rhythm, ES-SYSTEM has expanded its prod-uct offer to include luminaires equipped with CIRCADIAN technology. 4000K white light has been en-riched with blue and red beams with strictly defined wavelengths. Blue-enriched white light helps to improve alertness and boosts the reaction time only when you needed it. On the other hand, red-en-riched white light helps with better sleep, improved behavior and mood.
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1.00.90.80.70.60.50.40.30.20.1
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Wavelength (nm)
Wavelength (nm)
Rela
tive
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nsity
Rela
tive
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nsity
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1,00,90,80,70,60,50,40,30,20,1
Wavelenght (nm)
Rela
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morning light spectrum evening light spectrum
HUMAN CENTRIC LIGHTING
Nowadays more and more people are struggling with sleep disorders, irritability, apathy, and even depression. Scientists have unequivocally confirmed that these problems are caused by lacking access to daylight. Spending the majority of the day in rooms with limited access to daylight and the seasons with a significantly shorter daytime expose people to the adverse phenomenon of releasing melatonin at the same level throughout the day. This results in numerous negative con-sequences, such as: lack of concentration, bad mood, drowsiness, apathy, fatigue, and even de-pression. This affects learning performance and work efficiency.Unfortunately, ordinary fluorescent lamps and white LEDs are incapable of effectively replacing daylight. The solutions that are currently available on the market change the color of the light and can influence people’s moods, they do not, however, affect the regulation of the circadian rhythm.
Since light is a potent regulator of the human circadian rhythm, the goal of lighting design should also be to provide illumination for human photobiological response as well as vision.
18:00
00:00MIDNIGHT
NOON12:00
Best coordination14:30
High alterness10:00
Fastest reaction time15:30
Melatonin secretion stops07:30
Greatest cardiovascular efficiency and muscle strength17:00
Highest blood pressure18:30
Highest body temperature19:00
Lowest body temperature04:30
Melatonin secretion starts21:00
Deepest sleep02:00
06:00
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The Nobel prize for medicine and physiology in 2017 was awarded to Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash i Michael W. Young – scientists who contributed to explaining the molecular mechanism of the daily activity rhythm, i.e. the CIRCADIAN RHYTHM. Using well-known scientific dis-coveries and the possibilities offered by LED technology, ES-SYSTEM has enriched 4000K white light with blue and red beams of light with strictly defined wavelengths. Luminaires with the CIRCADIAN technology effectively regulate the circadian rhythm.
FACTS
The higher the color of light, the greater the blue content and higher the melatonin suppression
Blue light exposure has a negative affect on melatonin suppression prior to bed time
The minimum duration of exposure to morning daylight in order to stop melatonin production is 90 minutes
Circadian rhythm disorders can lead to cardiovascular di-sease, hormonal problems, and above all, mental disor-ders such as chronic fatigue or depression
A NOBEL PRIZE FOR RESEARCH ON CIRCADIAN
The remarkable effects of CIRCADIAN technology have been recorded by therapists from the Järvenpää Hospital in Helsinki. The Finnish facility uses a light treatment room using ES-SYSTEM technology. The TRANSPARENT and OP-POSITE luminaires that are used there emit light that aids the therapy in patients with depression and seasonal mood disorders.
“The right-timed exposures to light benefit not only the treatment of seasonal mood disorders, but also that of non-seasonal depressive disorders and cir-cadian rhythm sleep disorders. Thus, the concept of CIRCADIAN fits in the evidence-based approach to the treatment of the aforementioned mental disorders and supports their clinical management.”
Timo PartonenDoctor of Medicine
National Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland
THE HEALING POWER OF LIGHT
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LUMINAIRES EQUIPPED WITH CIRCADIAN TECHNOLOGY ARE DEDICATED FOR USE IN
Schools and universities – lecture halls, auditoriums, classrooms, common rooms, libraries, gyms, etc.
Hotels – restaurant facilities, leisure facilities, wellness and spa facilities, offices
Hospitals – hospital rooms, staff rooms, residency rooms, treatment rooms, etc.
Production plants – areas without daylight requiring high alertness
Offices – individual offices, open spaces, break rooms, conference rooms
Shopping centers – passageways, sales facilities
Residential – rooms where people can work, study or rest
LIGHTING DESIGN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CIRCADIAN RHYTHM
Designing lighting in accordance with the circadian rhythm is a fundamentally different process than standard lighting design. The traditional approach is mainly focused on visibility, minimizing glare and shadows, providing appropriate color rendering and safety. When designing lighting in line with the concept of Human Centric Lighting, it is important to consider the light intensity, spectrum and exposure time. If the light emitted by the luminaire is meant to effectively strive towards imitating daylight, it cannot shine in a concentrated beam onto one spot. Scientific research shows that the most effective luminaires are ones that work on large surfaces, and, like the sun, not only directly illuminate certain areas, but also use reflective light.
ES-SYSTEM has introduced the CIRCADIAN technology to a whole range of luminaires that can be successfully used in offices, schools, lecture halls, conference rooms, as well as hospitals, retirement homes, and private homes and apartments. The products vary in design and have many different applications, allowing you to suitably arrange any interior.
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Vertex – DALI bus (up to 300 m – 1.5 mm², up to 192 luminaires per Vertex unit)
CASAMBI (up to 20 luminaires per CASAMBI module)
Bluetooth 4.0mesh network
Sync via cloud Old switches made smart
UTP Se
UTP Se
YDY 2x1.5
YDY 2x1.5
YDY 2x1.5
YDY 2x1.5
YDY 2x1.5
YDY 2x1.5
UTP Se
UTP Se
CONTROL PANEL
PC
USER
BMS
TABLET
SMARTPHONE LAPTOP
MODBUS IP
VERTEX N
VERTEX 1
ETHERNETSWITCH
WI-FI ACCES POINT
CIRCADIAN – DALI version
CIRCADIAN – CASAMBI version
• An electrical installation with 5-core wiring – for power supply and the DALI communication bus • Installation on the VERTEX controller's power board (code no. 8751003) supporting
up to 192 CIRCADIAN luminaires• For luminaire quantities above 192, the corresponding number of VERTEX controllers
must be added via Ethernet• Configuration using a convenient web-based application:
Automatic location of CIRCADIAN luminaires in the systemAssigning luminaires to control groups (zones)Selecting predefined lighting schedule scenarios or configuring own scenariosConfiguration of control panels for manual control
• An electrical installation with traditional 3-core wiring for power supply – a control bus is not required
• Wireless control• Functionally limited to small, local installations• Programming using a mobile app:
Creating a working networkAuthorization (adding) luminaires to the network, work group configurationConfiguration of scenes and lighting schedulesConfiguration of control panels for manual control
LIGHTING CONTROL SYSTEMS
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ADAPTING THE SYSTEM TO THE LATITUDE
VERTEX
SHORT TOUCH – MODE A1 – TIME 30 min
SHORT TOUCH – MODE A2 – TIME 60min
SHORT TOUCH – MODE A3 – TIME 90 min
synchronizes when connected to a mobile phone after verifying the device’s time zone
the latitude is manually entered upon startup
CASAMBI
The mobile app also features a blue-enriched light mode that can be activated at lunchtime. There are three options: for 30 – , 60 – , or 90 minutes –
All luminaires are delivered with a factory setting established in accordance with scientific re-search results. When the luminaire is switched on in the morning, it lights up with blue-en-riched white LEDs. After the required time has passed to achieve the long-lasting effect of stopping melatonin release, we switch off the blue-enriched LEDs, and work continues at a color temperature of 4000K. At the appropriate time before sunset, we switch on the red-en-riched LEDs, which helps to prepare the body for getting some rest.
FUNCTIONALITIES
Improving working conditions and efficiency by exposure to blue-enriched white light
Improving well-being – a full light spectrum in accordance with the natural daily cycle
A stimulating effect – by exposing to a blue-enriched white light
Daily cycle regulation – according to the appropriate latitude or predefined (as a supplement to daytime)
Production plantsOfficesSchoolsHomes, apartments
HospitalsSenior living facilitiesOfficesSchools and universitiesHotels Homes, apartments
Production plantsOfficesSchoolsShopping centersHomes, apartments
HospitalsSchools OfficesProduction plantsHomes, apartments
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a system of wall- or ceiling-mounted luminaires reminiscent of clouds in the sky. Perfect for the illumination of office spaces for creative work, children’s playrooms, sports facilities, as well as stores and shopping center corridors. The luminaires can be combined in groups, creating unique visual scenes.
The CYBERIA system is an industrial luminaire designed for lighting production halls with high technical requirements, sports facilities and distribution centers. The product stands out thanks to the combination of extremely high efficiency with excellent lighting parameters. The luminaire has a high ingress protection rating (IP65), high mechanical impact resistance (IK09), and holds the certificate of hygiene from the Polish National Institute of Public Health.
The Why system creates endless design possibilities in offices, corridors or restaurants. The luminaire can shine in four directions in different configurations – downwards, upwards and sideways. An efficient light source with dynamically changing light colors makes it possible to illuminate particular space segments of floors with different colors.
CLOUDS
CYBERIA
WHY C
BRACKET luminaires provide the perfect lighting for all types of office spaces, work stations, and corridors. Their distinguishing feature lies in their light distribution – both downwards and upwards – controlled by individual modules. The unique, convex aluminum luminaire emits both direct and indirect light.
an expression of modernity and infinite arrangement possibilities. The minimalist luminaires with a subtle appearance are used primarily to illuminate rooms and corridors in office and public buildings and shopping centers.
BRACKET C
SYSTEM 6000
LUMINAIRES EQUIPPED WITH CIRCADIAN TECHNOLOGY
emitting light all over its surface, LUNA offers unlimited arrangement possibilities. Thanks to a diffuser made of thermoelastic foil, this product can be given any shape you can imagine, lending any interior a unique character.
OPPOSITE is the ideal office lighting solution. The innovative optics significantly minimize glare, ensuring exceptional working comfort. The luminaire’s unique design makes it suitable for elegant office interiors.
a versatile family of compact luminaires for direct-indirect general lighting that has been optimized for LED technology and is characterized by its innovative appearance and increased resistance against adverse environmental conditions. The original design of its housing is emphasized by the numerous available color variants. It’s perfect for offices, underground parking facilities, warehouses, and production halls.
LUNA
OPPOSITE
COSMO FX
a pendant luminaire with direct and indirect light distribution for modern interiors. Thanks to its lightweight construction and light characteristics, it’s suitable for both open space and smaller offices. The unique light distribution technology ensures excellent illumination in any interior without causing unpleasant glare.
a ceiling luminaire dedicated for use in public buildings – administrative offices, hotels, schools and residential buildings. The luminaire stands out thanks to a decorative gray ring. The simple, functional construction allows for tool-free access to its interior. The luminaire emits surface light.
TRANSPARENT
TITANIA
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We’ve used luminaires with CIRCADIAN technology in an impressive facility – the Sundvolden Convention Center in Norway. The LUNA and linear S6000 systems are designed to emit light in a way that will most effectively aid concentration, improve the mood and alertness of conference and lecture participants.
The Sundvolden Convention Center has an area of over 1200 m2. The facility was equipped with 80 LUNA CIRCADIAN luminaires and over 200 meters of linear S6000 CIRCADIAN luminaires.
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Functional and modern lighting is determined by intelligent lighting control systems that allow for its flexible adapta-tion to the changing needs of its users.
A remarkable advantage of advanced lighting systems is their simple and intuitive control. Depending on the size of the facility and user needs, luminaires with CIRCADIAN technology can be programmed using the following control systems:
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN LUMINAIRES WITH CIRCADIAN TECHNOLOGY
MANUAL SCENE PROGRAMMING
CASAMBI an extremely easy to use application for Android and iOS devices. Thanks to a special plate that is connected to via Bluetooth 4.0, the type of light can be selected with a tap of a smartphone or tablet screen.
TOTAL a product created by ES-SYSTEM that allows for remote lighting control in both smaller and larger facilities. The device is an intermediary be-tween luminaire wire control and the Bluetooth system. Ideal for histo-ric buildings or other facilities where the installation work has already been completed.
DALI a protocol for communication between luminaires and the lighting con-trol system. It allows you to control individual elements or entire groups using a computer or mobile device. The entire service is available in a digital cloud environment.
MOTION DETECTION
The lighting control system with which we have equipped the luminaires with CIRCADIAN technology makes it possi-ble to program appropriate lighting that is adapted to more than just the time of day. The built-in clock and calendar al-low for planning lighting in such a way, that allows for sup-plementing access to daylight throughout the year.
Motion sensor technology provides light at the right time and place. Light switches on automatically when a person moves in the vicinity of the sensor and switches off when there is no movement in the detection area. The system is coordinated with a clock so that the spectrum of the emit-ted light is matched to the current time of day.
CALENDAR
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CIRCADIAN is a lighting technology that best imitates daylight. By enriching the LEDs with blue and red light beams, it suppresses or stimulates the secretion of the sleep hormone. It can give an energy boost or help fall asleep peacefully, supporting the natural human circadian rhythm.
CONTACT US
STRATEGIC PARTNERS
International Salesul. Przemyslowa 230-701 Krakow, PolandT: +48 12 656 36 33
+48 12 295 80 00F: +48 12 656 36 [email protected]
CINMAR LIGHTING SYSTEMS LLC401, NGI House, P.O. BOX 50007, Port Saeed, Deira, DubaiUnited Arab EmiratesT: +971 4 2959930F: +971 4 [email protected]
SwedenES-SYSTEM SCANDINAVIA ABT: +46 (0)8 585 000 35F: +46 (0)8 585 000 [email protected]
KRISLITE PTE LTDNo.9 Loyang WayKrislite Building #05-01Singapore 508722 T: +65 6543 8000F: +65 6545 [email protected]
Germany, AustriaMKC LED, Light & EfficiencyT: +49 40 611 37 222F: +49 40 611 68 871M: +49 160 9779 30 [email protected]
MARÉCHAUX ELEKTRO AGSempacherstrasse 6, 6003 LucernSwitzerland T: +41 41 319 44 44F: +41 41 319 44 [email protected] www.marechaux-licht.ch
FranceDU RÊVE AU QUOTIDIEN T:+ 33/06 86 63 95 [email protected]
UkraineTOV L – EngineeringT/F: +38 032 242 17 88M: +38 095 271 02 [email protected]
United KingdomES-SYSTEM Lighting UK LtdMagdalena DobbsT: +44 (0)7575 950 [email protected]
www.essystem.pl