Chops Workshop_september 2005_surface Facilities Design

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    Surface Facilities Design

    CHOPS Workshop

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    Surface Facilities Design Main topics

    Surface Facilities design considerations

    Process Scheme

    Tanks Design

    Sand Handling and Disposal Surface Layout: Tanks, Lines, Power, Fiber

    Optics, Flaring, etc.

    Pads and Access Roads Specifications

    Measuring Qo, Qw, Qg, Qs.

    Tools and Equipment: Local Availability andCanadian.

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    Surface Facilities Design Considerations

    Objective: To handle CHOPS pilot test wells fluids

    To measure produced fluids, gas and sand.

    Considerations: Use only proven technology

    Design to be as simple as possible

    Foamy oil behavior considered (expansion factor: 5) Facilities optimization is not intended at this stage

    Facilities design and pump rates based on estimatedstable production of 400 BPD of EHO.

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    Process Scheme

    CHOPS WELL

    CASING

    GAS

    DEGASSING

    BOOT

    HEATER

    M

    WASH TANK

    FLAME

    ARRESTOR

    DCO TRUNKLINE

    PCP

    PUMP

    VENT

    TEMPORARY

    SAND STORAGE VACUUM

    TRUCK

    DILUENT

    INJECTION(OPTIONAL)

    GAS

    GATHERING

    SAND TO CTF

    SURGE TANK

    DILUENT

    INJECTION

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    Tank design

    WASH TANK SURGE TANK

    DEAD SAND

    ACCUMULATED SAND

    WATER PAD

    INTERFACE FOR 7HRCONTACT TIME

    DEAD SAND

    ACCUMULATED SAND

    WATER PAD

    INTERFACE FOR 7HRCONTACT TIME

    DEAD VOLUME

    OIL + WATER

    2 HR ACCUMULATED OILAND WATER

    FOR PUMPING

    5.9 HR SLACK FOR PRODUCTION

    ACCUMULATION

    IN CONTINGENCIES

    DEAD VOLUME

    OIL + WATER

    2 HR ACCUMULATED OILAND WATER

    FOR PUMPING

    5.9 HR SLACK FOR PRODUCTION

    ACCUMULATION

    IN CONTINGENCIES

    TANKS:

    - API 12F standard shop

    fabricated tanks

    - 750 barrels capacity

    - 4.7 m x 7.3 m height

    - Immersion Type Heater

    - Duty: 286 KW

    - Sampling points

    DEGASSING BOOT:

    - Wash tank with internal

    Degassing boot.

    - 0.6m diameter- 3 internal plates.

    M

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    Surface layout:

    interconnection lines for

    producer wells

    Existingcluster

    YC

    Typical

    CHOPS

    well

    pad

    Diluent pipeline

    DCO pipeline

    Fiber Optic cable

    Power line

    Access road

    Gas to Gas gathering system

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    Surface layout: interconnection lines for

    observation wells

    Existingcluster

    YC

    Typicalobservation

    well

    pad

    Fiber Optic cable

    Power line ?

    Access road

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    Pads and Access Roads Specifications

    Pads: Estimated Pad area: 70 m x 70 m

    Area required for well drilling and servicing: 70m x 70m

    Load capacity: 2.5 kg/cm2

    Material type: Asphalt

    Access Road:

    Width: 6m

    Load capacity: 2.5 kg/cm2

    Material Type: Asphalt

    Maximum slope: 7%

    Radius of curvature: 60m

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    200 m.

    250 m.

    200m.

    250m.

    (70m x 70m) (70m x 70m)

    (70m x 70m)(70m x 70m)

    (70m x 90m)

    Preliminary Plot plan

    Wells

    Access road

    Asphalt

    (affected area)

    Pipe way

    Tanks &

    Auxiliaries area

    Noneaffected

    area

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    Surface layout: Tentative pad location

    New pipe way &

    cable route New access road

    NEW CHOP WELL PADS

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    Measuring Qo, Qw, Qg, Qs.

    CHOPS WELL

    CASING

    GAS

    HEATER

    M

    WASH TANK

    DCO TRUNKLINE

    PCP

    PUMP

    VENT

    TEMPORARY

    SAND STORAGEVACUUM

    TRUCK

    GAS

    GATHERING

    SAND TO CTF

    SURGE TANK

    DILUENT

    INJECTION

    Sampling point

    Meter

    SP

    M

    M

    MM

    Sand:wellhead

    sampling

    and sand

    removed

    from wash tank.

    Water:

    sampling atwellhead

    (BS&W).

    Gas:casing gas

    and

    vent gas meters.

    Oil:mass flow

    meter

    at tank

    discharge

    SP

    SP

    SPSP

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    Tools and Equipment: Local Availability andCanadian.

    Local or typical availability (none specialized): Engineering

    Tanks, pumps, piping and civil works

    Electrical and instrumentation equipment.

    Super Vacuum Trucks

    Canadian (specialized)

    Engineering consultancy Auger design and fabrication

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    Production / CHOPS Pilot Project-Surface Facilities Design / Luciano Da Costa

    September 7

    th

    2005

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    Example of temporary

    sand disposal facility

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    Vacuum truckconnection

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    Super Vacuum truck equipped with 8 hose

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    Super vacuum truck

    Discharge by gravity helped by

    vibration mechanism

    Volumetric capacity: 110 Bls.

    Suck and transport liquids and solids.

    Suction hose: 8 and 4

    Suction capacity: 2500 m3/hr

    Suction pressure: -0.91 barg

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    Example of Canadian tanks and auger

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    Estimated well production

    Month Oil (bpd)

    Oil prod

    (bbl)

    Oil cum

    (bbl)

    Sand cut

    (% vol)

    Sand

    prod (bbl)

    Sand

    prod (m3)

    Sand cum

    (m3)

    1 100 3000 3000 10 300 48 48

    2 200 6000 9000 10 600 96 144

    3 300 9000 18000 5 450 72 216

    4 400 12000 30000 4 480 76.8 293

    5 400 12000 42000 3 360 57.6 350

    6 400 12000 54000 2 240 38.4 389

    7 400 12000 66000 1 120 19.2 408

    8 400 12000 78000 1 120 19.2 427

    9 400 12000 90000 1 120 19.2 446

    10 400 12000 102000 1 120 19.2 466

    11 400 12000 114000 1 120 19.2 485

    12 400 12000 126000 1 120 19.2 504

    13 400 12000 138000 1 120 19.2 523

    14 400 12000 150000 1 120 19.2 542

    15 400 12000 162000 1 120 19.2 562

    16 400 12000 174000 1 120 19.2 581

    17 400 12000 186000 1 120 19.2 600

    18 400 12000 198000 1 120 19.2 619

    19 400 12000 210000 1 120 19.2 638

    20 400 12000 222000 1 120 19.2 658

    21 400 12000 234000 1 120 19.2 677

    22 400 12000 246000 1 120 19.2 696

    23 400 12000 258000 1 120 19.2 715

    24 400 12000 270000 1 120 19.2

    734

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    Process Scheme: option with 1 tank

    CHOPS WELL

    CASING

    GAS

    DEGASSING

    BOOT

    HEATER

    M

    WASH TANK

    FLAME

    ARRESTOR

    DILUENT

    INJECTION

    DCO TRUNKLINE

    PCP

    PUMP

    VENT

    TEMPORARY

    SAND STORAGE

    VACUUM

    TRUCK

    DILUENT

    INJECTION(OPTIONAL)

    G

    AS

    GATHERING

    SAND TO CTF

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    Tanks Design: option with 1 tank

    DEAD SAND

    ACCUMULATED SAND

    WATER PAD

    INTERFACE FOR 8 HR

    CONTACT TIME

    2 HR ACCUMULATED OIL

    AND WATER

    FOR PUMPING

    8HR SLACK FOR PRODUCTION

    ACCUMULATION

    IN CONTINGENCIES

    Tank

    -Atmospheric storage tank

    -Size: 4.7m x 15.5m(15-6 x 51)

    -Shop fabricated

    Degassing Boot

    -Internal or external

    -Diameter: 0.6m (24)-3 internal plates

    D

    egassingBoot

    Electrical

    heaterElectrical

    heater

    Vent