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Exposure within the past 30 days? Obtain at least one baseline Worker exceeds or reaches 30 hours of exposure in 30 days since baseline or last follow-up test? Working Baseline - obtain 2 tests that are > 3 days apart. Use higher value. RBC or plasma ChE less than 80% of baseline? Within 1 week conduct follow up monitoring test Test >80% baseline? Remove from workplace exposure Review pesticide handling practices Repeat testing at scheduled intervals to follow recuperation Cholinesterase Testing Protocol Algorithm Return to handling ChE-inhibitors NO Testing Required AChE less than 70% or PChE less than 60% of baseline? Worker will handle OPs or OPs and N-methyl-carbamates for 30 hours or more in 30 consecutive days? Threshold Exposure Level Definition: Worker exceeds or reaches 30 hours of exposure in 30 days. NOTES: Obtain baseline prior to pesticide work or 30 days exposure free RBC AChE and Plasma PChE recommended. Plasma PChE if only performing 1 test 2nd baseline recommended for improved precision but not essential Carbamates do inhibit cholinesterase but the cholinesterase reactivates quickly making testing an unreliable in predicating overexposure. Days to repeat test: - For RBC AChE: (% depression – 20) /0.83 = # of days to repeat test - For Plasma PChE: (% depression – 20) /1.2 = # of days to repeat test Developed by:

Cholinesterase Algorithm

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Cholinesterase Algorithm

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  • Exposure

    within the

    past 30

    days?

    Obtain at least one baseline

    Worker exceeds or reaches

    30 hours of exposure in 30

    days since baseline or last

    follow-up test?

    Working Baseline - obtain 2

    tests that are > 3 days apart.

    Use higher value.

    RBC or plasmaChE

    less

    than 80%

    of baseline?

    Within 1 week conduct

    follow up monitoring

    test

    Test >80% baseline?

    Rem

    ove from

    workplace

    exposure

    Review pesticide

    handling practices

    Repeat testing at

    scheduled intervals to

    follow recuperation

    Cho

    linesterase Testin

    g Protocol Algorith

    m

    Return to handlingChE

    -inhibitors

    NO Testing Required

    AChE

    less than 70%

    or

    PChE

    less than 60%

    of

    baseline?

    Worker will handleOPsorOPsand

    N-m

    ethyl-carbamates

    for 30 hours

    or more in 30 consecutive days?

    Th

    resh

    old

    Exp

    osu

    re L

    evel

    Def

    init

    ion

    :

    Worker exceeds or reaches 30 hours of exposure in

    30 days.

    NOTES:

    Obtain baseline prior to pesticide work or 30 days

    exposure free

    RBCAChE

    and Plasm

    aPChE

    recommended.

    Plasm

    aPChE

    if only perform

    ing 1 test

    2nd baseline recommended for improved precision

    but not essential

    Carbamates

    do inhibit cholinesterase but the

    cholinesterase reactivates quickly making testing

    an unreliable in predicating overexposure.

    Days to repeat test:

    -For RBCAChE

    : (% depression 20) /0.83 = # of

    days to repeat test

    -For Plasm

    aPChE

    : (% depression 20) /1.2 = # of

    days to repeat test

    Developed by: