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CHINA SESAME SEEDMARKET SCENARIO
HE QIN, SENIOR CONSULTANT FOR SESAME SEEDCHINA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF IMPORT AND EXPORT OF
FOODSTUFFS,NATIVE PRODUCE AND ANIMAL BY-PRODUCTS(CFNA)
OCT.19-21, 2019 DUBAI
sesame seed demand in China:approx. 1.3 million metric tons including about 55-60% for crushing usage and 40-45% for edible and other usage
about 75 % of the sesame demand highly depended on international market• direct import: about 800,000 metric tons• border trade: about 150,000 metric tons
about 25 % of the sesame demand came from our local production
China Sesame Seed Demand
• About 90% of the production from three main producing provinces : Henan, Hubei and Anhui
• Source: Henan Yixin Industrial Co., Ltd.
HeilongJiang
Harbin
Changchun
Jilin
Shenyang
Liaoning
ShandongJinan
Jiangsu
ShanghaiShanghai
Hangzhou
Zhejiang
Shijiazhuang
TianjinTianjin
Ü rümqi
XinJIang
TIBET(XIZANG)
Lhasa
QinghaiXining
Gansu
INNER MongolIA
Hohhot
NingxiaShanxi Hebei
BeijingBeijing
GuangzhouHong KongHong Kong
Macau
SichuanChengdu
YUNNANKUNMING
Hainan
Guangxi
Nanning
Lanzhou
Nanjing
Chongqing Hubei Anhui
HefeiZhengzhou
Henan
Yinchuan
Xi’an
Shaanxi
Taiyuan
FujianFuzhou
Guangdong
Haikou
Hunan
ChangshaNanchang
JiangxiGuizhouGuiyang
Chongqing Wuhan
White SesameBlack SesameBoth
China Sesame Seed Production
Year 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Area 757.7 758.6 687.1 624 593.3 564.1 449.8 427.6 413.2 357.2 335 323.6 299.9 302.5 301.2 230.2 227.6 280
Production 80.41 89.52 59.28 70.38 62.54 66.17 52 51.55 53.53 46.2 45.76 46.58 43.78 43.66 45.03 35.2 36.65 43.15
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China
。
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
The planting areas this year were predicted by an increase of about 30% over the previous year and the output was about 25% more than that of last year.
Around 2/3 of production were usually traded throughout the country.
Area :1000Ha
Production: 10000Tons
Photo Source: Henan Yixin Industrial Co., Ltd.
China Sesame Seed Products
Chinese Sesame Export Volume & Prices
Most of years Chinese sesame exports were less than 40,000m/t Export price was changeable and the trend was basically consistent with the price of China Sesame Import
Source: Based on data from China Customs
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 201820191-8
出口量 Exports 35,289 35,533 40,110 37,348 37,829 34,597 29,782 40,755 46,725 31,686
出口价 Price 1,866 2,083 2,112 2,572 2,904 2,373 2,029 1,922 1,993 2,071
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
US
D/M
T
MT
出口量 Exports 出口价 Price
Market Change For Chinese Sesame Export (MT)
数据来源:海关统计Source: Based on data from China Customs
2017 2018 2019.1-8
其他 Others 4,653 8,205 5,567
日本 Japan 4,426 2,658 2,439
韩国 South-
Korea31,676 35,862 23,680
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
11%
11%
78%
Average Price:(USD/MT)
1,901
2,238
2,313
18%
8%
74%
Average Price:(USD/MT)
1,806
1,916
2,718
18%
5%
77%
Average Price: (Jan-July):(USD/MT)
2,051
2,038
2,003
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 1-8
Imports 390,717 389,310 395,672 441,143 568,861 805,603 930,565 711,654 828,091 588569
Price 1,289 1,333 1,317 1,752 2,018 1,394 1,027 1,032 1,289 1,495
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
1,000,000
US
D/t
m/
t
Imports Price
Price decreased by: 49.11%
2017: Volume decreased
by 23.52%
China Sesame Import Volume & Prices
During 2013-2016, China sesame imports had a rapid growth, hitting a new record high in 2016. At the same time, the
price went on a roller coaster ride after touching the ceiling of usd2018.00 in 2014.
Source: Based on data from China Customs
2013-2016 Annual Growth Rate: 28.25%
Price increased by : 53.22%
2018:Volume increased by 16.36% Price increased by 24.93%
Main Supply Change For China Sesame Imports
Sesame supply from African countries to China has greatly developed these years. Around 98 % of China sesame imports came from Africa. There was a strong upward trend in west African sesame supply
二
3
1
5
Country 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Jan.-July 2019
India 3,088 23,475 16,319 6,001 6,703 6977 630
Myanmar 10,864 6,349 6,956 6,590 8,278 7,524 1,654
Bangladesh 14,985 30,943 12,732 10,704 7,232 2,479 3,495
Sudan 67,846 47,946 92,629 113,305 181,293 254,935 133,328
Ethiopia 135,933 174,009 187,038 303,796 211,163 160,945 98,011
Tanzania 81,298 84,062 106,306 108,006 68,946 57,749 29,726
Mozambique 24,870 48,550 47,702 34,536 35,130 52,959 18,955
Uganda 16,659 33,785 34,060 12,593 7,575 13,558 7,327
Somali 9,327 14,488 13,381 6,525 720 1,206 2,446
Niger 8,922 18,727 85,269 129,141 104,652 141,814 140,834
Nigeria 834 1,487 5,065 1,228 876 1,933 1,002
Togo 42,915 48,166 131,424 96,774 43,672 101,227 107,006
Mali 16,495 26,300 51,201 88,787 26,602 17,723 38,741
Senegal 2,177 2,681 8,379 7,226 2,611 2,445 2,200
Others 4,930 7,893 7,142 5,353 6,201 4,807 3,214
Total 441,143 568,861 805,603 930,565 711,654 828,091 588,569
West Africa‘s share of Africa’s total supply(%)
17.52 19.46 36.89 35.82 26.11 32.88 49.9
Source: Based on data from China Customs
China Customs Clearance For Sesame Imports
数据来源:海关统计Source: Based on data from China Customs
2017 2018 Jan-July 2019
其他 28,814 22,513 12,500
武汉海关 14,185 16,120 8,681
南宁海关 16,825 19,623 9,130
天津海关 85,208 93,668 43,199
合肥海关 110,161 63,137 25,466
青岛海关 456,461 613,030 424,456
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
12%
15%
64%
11%8%
74%
8%5%
81%
吨MT
Monthly Sales Price & Stock Change For China Sesame Imports
Port stock was always changing and high stock continued for longer and longer throughout a year . Sales prices basically went opposite to stock change
Source: Based on data from http://www.fao.com.cn
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
Total Monthly StockQingdao Tianjin Sales Price for imported Whitish Sesame,Ethiopian originSales Price for local sesame,Chinese origin
Volu
me in
MT
RM
B/M
T
Introduction of CFNA
❖ China Chamber of Commerce of Import and Export of Foodstuffs, Native Produce and Animal By-Products (CFNA) was established in September 1988, taking Coordination, Guidance, Promotion, Consultation and Service as its obligations.
❖ The membership of CFNA has exceeded 7000 companies, covering all parts of China and representing agricultural, forestry, food and farm industry. The chamber of commerce has set up 47 chambers of commodities, all of which have a nation-wide membership.
China International Sesame Conference
❖ China International Sesame Conferences
Every year, CFNA holds two sesame conferences in spring and autumn, attracting a lot of exporters, importers, traders, processors, equipment suppliers and organizations every time.
THANK YOU VERY MUCH
HE QINMobile: 0086 13905602099
E-mail:[email protected]
On behalf Of China Chamber of Commerce of Import and Export of Foodstuffs,
Native Produce and Animal By-Products (CFNA)
www.cccfna.org
OCT. 19-21, 2019, DUBAI