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CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT U.S. Commercial Real Estate Overview
July 2, 2014
2 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
U.S. INVESTMENT SALES BENCHMARKS
Source: CBRE Econometric Advisors, Q1 2014
APARTMENT HOTEL INDUSTRIAL OFFICE RETAIL TOTAL %CHANGE
2003 $31.9 $1.7 $15.1 $49.8 $32.6 $131.2 n/a
2004 $52.5 $14.6 $22.3 $77.6 $48.1 $215.1 64.0%
2005 $94.2 $30.1 $42.1 $107.6 $57.7 $331.6 54.2%
2006 $95.2 $34.9 $46.9 $131.9 $55.3 $364.2 9.8%
2007 $83.2 $36.8 $54.6 $163.4 $60.8 $398.9 9.5%
2008 $41.6 $13.1 $26.0 $58.3 $25.6 $164.7 -58.7%
2009 $17.7 $4.0 $9.9 $18.7 $16.3 $66.7 -59.5%
2010 $39.5 $11.4 $19.6 $52.8 $24.8 $148.0 121.8%
2011 $59.8 $22.6 $27.4 $79.6 $40.8 $230.1 55.4%
2012 $80.2 $19.5 $37.7 $85.9 $62.2 $285.4 24.0%
2013 $101.2 $28.1 $40.3 $111.7 $64.0 $345.3 21.0%
2014 $15.3 $5.1 $7.1 $20.7 $13.2 $61.5 -82.2%
3 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
INVESTMENT VOLUME REMAINS HEALTHY
-
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
Q1
20
08
Q3
20
08
Q1 2
009
Q3
20
09
Q1
20
10
Q3
20
10
Q1
20
11
Q3
20
11
Q1
20
12
Q3
20
12
Q1
20
13
Q3
20
13
Q1
20
14
Suburban Volume (L) CBD Volume (L)
Sum of Markets Volume in $ Billions
Year-on-Year Volume Still Up
Sources: Real Capital Analytics, Federal Reserve, CBRE Econometric Advisors.
4 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Office CBD – Key Ratios
CAP RATE SURVEY: SECOND HALF 2013
© Copyright 2014 CBRE Information contained herein, including projections, has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. While we do not doubt its accuracy, we have not verified it and make no guarantee, warranty or
representation about it. It is your responsibility to confirm independently its accuracy and completeness. This information is presented exclusively for use by CBRE clients and professionals and all rights to the material are reserved
and cannot be reproduced without prior written permission of the CBRE Global Chief Economist.
5 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Office Suburban – Key Ratios
CAP RATE SURVEY: SECOND HALF 2013
© Copyright 2014 CBRE Information contained herein, including projections, has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. While we do not doubt its accuracy, we have not verified it and make no guarantee, warranty or
representation about it. It is your responsibility to confirm independently its accuracy and completeness. This information is presented exclusively for use by CBRE clients and professionals and all rights to the material are reserved
and cannot be reproduced without prior written permission of the CBRE Global Chief Economist.
6 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Improving U.S. Economy Will Pace Demand Improvements
U.S. OFFICE MARKET POISED FOR CONTINUED IMPROVEMENTS
Source: CBRE EA, Office Outlook, Q1 2014.
0
4
8
12
16
20
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Va
ca
ncy,
%
Co
mp
letio
ns a
nd
Ne
t A
bso
rptio
n, M
SF
Completions (L) Net Absorption (L) Vacancy Rate (R)
Forecast
7 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Downward Trend in Vacancies Continues
IMPROVEMENTS SLOW IN Q1, BUT OFFICE MARKETS MOVING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION
Basis Points Change in Vacancy for 20 Largest Markets
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
Ba
ltim
ore
De
nve
r
Ph
oen
ix
Ch
ica
go
Pitts
bu
rgh
Ne
w Y
ork
De
tro
it
Se
attle
Atlanta
Ho
usto
n
Lo
s A
ng
ele
s
Sa
n F
ran
cis
co
Da
llas
Min
neapolis
Sa
n D
ieg
o
Bo
sto
n
Wa
sh
ing
ton
, D
C
Oa
kla
nd
Ora
nge C
ounty
Ph
ilad
elp
hia
Q-o-Q Y-o-Y
Source: CBRE EA Office Outlook, Q1 2014.
8 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Office Demand Following Jobs
OFFICE EMPLOYMENT GROWTH HEALTHY
Office-Using Employment and Net Absorption, 2-Year Average Annual Historical % Change
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Louisville
Tampa
Las Vegas
Orange County
Oakland
Denver
Miami
Sacramento
San Antonio
Phoenix
West Palm Beach
Salt Lake City
San Francisco
Nashville
Raleigh
San Jose
Austin
Office Employment Net Absorption
Source: CBRE Econometric Advisors, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Q1 2014.
9 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
HIGH-TECH AND BUSINESS SERVICES PACE U.S. OFFICE LEASING
Leasing Activity Trend by Industry, Q1 2014 vs. 2013, As a % of Total Square Footage Leased
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20%
Energy
Government
Insurance
Legal
CreativeIndustries
Health Care/LifeSciences
Financial Services
Business Services
High-Tech
Q1 2014 2013
Source: CBRE Econometric Advisors, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Q1 2014.
10 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
INDUSTRIES DRIVING DEMAND FOR LARGE DEALS, Q1 2014
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Philadelphia
Dallas/Fort Worth
Los Angeles
Chicago
Northern Virginia
Houston
Manhattan, Midtown
Atlanta
Seattle
Boston
Phoenix
Manhattan, Midtown…
Washington, D.C.
Denver
San Francisco High-Tech
High-Tech
High-Tech
High-Tech
High-Tech
High-Tech
Government
Business Services
Bus. Ser.
Creative Industries
Energy
Aerospace/Def.
Legal
Healthcare
Insurance
Note: Includes 25 largest transactions by square footage for each of the 57 markets with available data.
Source: CBRE Research, Q1 2014.
11 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
JOBS
Source: CBRE, CoStar Group, M/PF YeildStar, CBRE Econometric Advisors
12 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
OFFICE COMPLETIONS RATE IS LOW IN THE U.S.
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
19
89
19
90
19
91
19
92
19
93
19
94
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
Forecast
1989-2013 Average
Source: CBRE Econometric Advisors.
Changes in Office Stock, % per annum
13 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Top 10 Markets Account for 70% of Scheduled Office Deliveries
COMPLETIONS REMAIN SUBDUED RELATIVE TO HISTORIC NORMS
Source: CBRE EA Office Outlook, Q1 2014.
Scheduled Deliveries of Office Space, 2014-2017, MSF
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Ho
usto
n
Ne
w Y
ork
Wa
sh
ing
ton
,D
C San
Fra
ncis
co
Da
llas
Bo
sto
n
Sa
n J
ose
Se
attle
Au
stin
Chic
ago
Multi-tenant
Single-tenant
14 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Steady Growth or Accelerating
RENTS IN SWEET SPOT
2 Year Average Annual Growth in TW Rent Index (%), 20 Largest Markets
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
Sa
n F
ran
cis
co
Oa
kla
nd
Ho
usto
n
De
nve
r
Bo
sto
n
Da
llas
Ne
w Y
ork
Se
attle
Ph
oen
ix
Lo
s A
ng
ele
s
De
tro
it
Sa
n D
ieg
o
Ora
ng
e C
ou
nty
Ch
ica
go
Wa
sh
ing
ton
, D
C
Pitts
bu
rgh
Ba
ltim
ore
Min
ne
apo
lis
Atla
nta
Ph
ilad
elp
hia
Historical Forecast
Source: CBRE EA Office Outlook, Q1 2014.
15 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
Non-Gateway Markets Lead The Way
FOCUSING ON FUNDAMENTALS, STILL SOME ATTRACTIVE MARKETS OUT THERE
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
Phoenix
Ora
nge C
ounty
Da
llas
Oa
kla
nd
Atla
nta
Min
ne
apo
lis
Ch
ica
go
Se
attle
Ph
ilad
elp
hia
Su
m o
f M
ark
ets
Sa
n D
ieg
o
Ch
arlo
tte
Ne
w Y
ork
Bo
sto
n
Lo
s A
ng
ele
s
Ho
usto
n
Sa
n F
ran
cis
co
Wa
sh
ing
ton
, D
C
Revenue Forecast (L) 12 Month Rolling Avg Cap Rate (R )
5 Year Average Annual Revenue Growth (%) Current RCA Cap Rate(%)
Sources: CBRE EA Office Outlook, Q1 2014, Real Capital Analytics.
16 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
U.S. OFFICE MARKET CONDITIONS METER
Cambridge (U)
Dallas/Ft. Worth (U)
Denver (U)
San Francisco (U)
Owner Favorable Market conditions where one or more of the
following exist: positive net absorption, stable or
declining vacancy rate, strong leasing activity,
increasing rents, a lack of rent concessions or
limited new supply.
Occupier Favorable Market conditions where one or more of the following
exist: negative net absorption, flat or increasing
vacancy rate, sluggish leasing activity, flat or
declining rents, rent concessions or an imbalance
created by a large increase in new supply.
Houston (U) Atlanta (U)
Boston (U)
Chicago (U) Seattle (U)
Denver (U)
Manhattan, Downtown (U)
Manhattan, Midtown (U)
Atlanta (U)
Boston (U)
Manhattan,
Midtown South (S)
Seattle (U)
Dallas/Ft. Worth (S)
Philadelphia (U)
Washington, D.C. (D)
Los Angeles (S)
Chicago (U)
DO
WN
TO
WN
MA
RK
ET
S
Houston (S)
San Francisco (U)
SU
BU
RB
AN
MA
RK
ET
S
Los Angeles (U)
Maryland Suburban (S)
Philadelphia (U)
Virginia Northern (S)
12-Month Rent Outlook:
(U) = Up
(S) = Stable
(D) = Down
17 CBRE | CHINA OVERSEAS REAL ESTATE SUMMIT
CBRE GLOBAL INVESTORS CLIENT CONFERENCE | 17
Class A trophy office tower constructed in 2000
and totaling 388,370 SF with LEED Gold & Energy
Star certification.
Hit the market in October 2013 with initial bids due
early November 2013. Best and Final bids were taken
in late November 2013.
Strong interest from Insurance/Pension Fund Advisors
and Core Equity Funds, as well as foreign capital, with
114 confidentiality agreements signed and
approximately 40 tours held.
11 first round offers received representing nearly $3B
in capital, with the majority of bids ranging between
$265M - $270M; subsequent bidding rounds saw
pricing climb over $30M.
Invesco went non-refundable with $50M (17% of
purchase price) upon execution of the Purchase and
Sale Agreement.
101 Second Street, San Francisco, CA
CASE STUDY – U.S.
For more information regarding this presentation please contact: RUSSELL L. INGRUM Vice Chairman | Managing Director T +1 415 772 0103
F +1 415 772 0459