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1
Children’s Play and The Play Cycle
Presented by Lorna Meares Tuesday 3rd May 2011
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
© Copyright Lorna Meares April 2011
2
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Children Playing at Hokey Cokey
As Playworkers our job is to facilitate and protect a child’s
right to play.
3
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Play is innate, natural and personally driven
4
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
‘All children and young people need to play. The impulse to play is innate. Play is a biological, psychological and social necessity, and is fundamental to the healthy development and well being of individuals and communities’
Playwork Principle No. 1
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Playwork Principles
5
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
‘The Playworker's response to children and young people playing is based on a sound up to date knowledge of the play process, and reflective practice’
Playwork Principle No. 6
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Playwork Principles
6
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
PLAY DRIVE (conscious or unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE (the signal to
play)
PLAY RETURN (response to Play
Cue)
PLAY FRAME (space or process
created)
PLAY FLOW (created by Play Cue
and Return)
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Play Cycle
ANNIHILATION (natural end of Play)
7
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
Oh look a big blue box, with a hole in it……I’ll put it on my head….…hey I’m a big , scary tardis!
PLAY DRIVE (conscious or unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE (the signal to
play)
PLAY RETURN (response to Play Cue)
PLAY FRAME (space or
process created)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Play Drive
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
8
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
Hey, look everyone…..I’m a
big, scary Tardis…….Te, he!
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Play Cue
PLAY DRIVE (conscious or unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE (the signal to
play)
PLAY RETURN (response to Play Cue)
PLAY FRAME (space or
process created)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
9
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
Ah ha! Another blue box…I’ll put it on my head too! Not sure I feel like a big scary tardis though…..maybe just scary!
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Play Return
PLAY DRIVE
(conscious or
unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE
(the signal
to play)
PLAY RETUR
N (respon
se to Play
Cue)PLAY
FRAME (space
or process created
)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
10
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Play Frame
PLAY DRIVE
(conscious or
unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE
(the signal
to play)
PLAY RETUR
N (respon
se to Play
Cue)PLAY
FRAME (space
or process created
)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
Hey… we’ve got blue boxes on
our heads……we are both scary!!
11
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Play Flow between Caitlin and Jack
PLAY DRIVE
(conscious or
unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE
(the signal
to play)
PLAY RETUR
N (respon
se to Play
Cue)PLAY
FRAME (space
or process created
)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
12
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
Play Drive, Play Cue and Play Return – adaptingtheir surroundings – in this case between natureand themselves
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Play Annihilation
PLAY DRIVE
(conscious or
unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE
(the signal
to play)
PLAY RETUR
N (respon
se to Play
Cue)PLAY
FRAME (space
or process created
)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
13
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
Play Frame and Play Flow – mastering andsatisfying their initial Play Drive
PLAY DRIVE
(conscious or
unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE
(the signal
to play)
PLAY RETUR
N (respon
se to Play
Cue)PLAY
FRAME (space
or process created
)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Play Flow and Play Frame
14
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
Play Annihilation – a child’s decision to stop play
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Annihilation
PLAY DRIVE
(conscious or
unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE
(the signal
to play)
PLAY RETUR
N (respon
se to Play
Cue)PLAY
FRAME (space
or process created
)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
15
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
Play Adulteration – the child’s choice is taken away in this case by nature.
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Adulteration
PLAY DRIVE
(conscious or
unconscious
thought)
PLAY CUE
(the signal
to play)
PLAY RETUR
N (respon
se to Play
Cue)PLAY
FRAME (space
or process created
)
Play Flow (created by Play Cue and Return)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
16
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Dysplay
DysplayDeep upset that their innate drive to play cannot be fulfilled
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The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – The Skilled Playworker
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The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
PLAY DRIVE (conscious
or unconscious thought)
PLAY CUE (the signal
to play)
PLAY RETURN
(response to Play Cue)
PLAY FRAME
(space or process created)
ANNIHILATION (natural end of
Play)
PLAY FLOW (created by Play Cue and Return)
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Thank you!
19
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
ANNIHILATION
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – Thank you!
20
The Hokey Cokey ClubC/o Holmesdale Community Infant School
Alma Road, Reigate, Surrey, RH2 0BYEmail: [email protected] Mob: 07788 422 922 www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
1. Bonel & Linden (2000), Playwork A Guide to Good Practice, Ed 2, Cheltenham, Stanley Thornes
2. Gill, T, www.rethinkingchildhood.com – last accessed 18/04/20113. Gill, T, (2007) No Fear, London, Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation 4. Sutton-Smith, B (2001), The Ambiguity of Play, U.S.A, Harvard University Press5. Carlisle, R (Ed) (2009), The Play Encyclopaedia of Play in Today’s Society, UK, Sage
Publications6. Else, P (1998), The playground as a therapeutic space: Playwork as healing,
www.ludemos.co.uk – last accessed 15/04/20117. Nuttall, E (2010), The Play Cycle, www.ludemos.co.uk – last accessed 16/04/20118. Playwork Principles (PPSG 2004) www.skillsactive/playwork/principles - last accessed
16/04/20119. Google Images www.google.co.uk 10. All other Images www.thehokeycokeyclub.co.uk
CHILDRENS PLAY AND THE PLAY CYCLE – References
© Copyright Lorna Meares April 2011