Upload
ryan-walters
View
219
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/13/2019 Child Final
1/25
Policy AnalysisPresentation
Dr. Marri Channa Reddy Human
Resources Development Institute
8/13/2019 Child Final
2/25
0-6 population 154 million
6-11 population 131.7 million
11-14 population 80.19 million
8/13/2019 Child Final
3/25
48percent children in India are stunted
43percent are underweight
8/13/2019 Child Final
4/25
7 in 10 children age6-59months areanaemic
8/13/2019 Child Final
5/25
40% of childmalnutrition inthe developingworld is in India
8/13/2019 Child Final
6/25
12 percent childrenage 5-14 years
works either fortheir ownhousehold or forsomebody else
8/13/2019 Child Final
7/25
National Policy on Children 1974National Policy on Education (NPE)1986/92NPE Program of Action 1992National Plan of Action for Children 1992
National Health policy 2002National Nutrition Policy 1993National Plan of Action Nutrition 1995National Plan for SAARC decade for the Girl child 1990-2000
National Charter2003/ National Commission for childrenRatification of CRC in Dec 1992Constitutional provisions-86thamendmentFundamental Rights/Directive Principles
8/13/2019 Child Final
8/25
40% of child malnutrition in the developingworld is in India
The Draft National Policy forChildren, 2012
8/13/2019 Child Final
9/25
Of every 100 Rupee allocated by the government, onlythree rupees and seventy-seven paise is being allocated
for children
Percentage Share of Various Sectors in the Total ChildBudget
Total Union Budget
Child Budget
Child Development
Child Health
Education
Child Protection
8/13/2019 Child Final
10/25
Finds a prominent place in the national plans forthe development of the children to becomerobust citizens, physically fit, mentally alert and
morally healthy, endowed with the skills andmotivations provided by society
Provides equal opportunities for the development
of all Indian children during their period ofgrowth
Creates a foundation for a strong young India.
8/13/2019 Child Final
11/25
Addresses new challenges regarding childrenthat have emerged with the advent ofglobalisation
Ultimately the policy will strengthen the family,society and the nation
8/13/2019 Child Final
12/25
ChildrenGovernmentFamilies
Local CommunitiesNGOsMedia
Private Business Sector
8/13/2019 Child Final
13/25
Right against Malnutrition
Maternal healthcareInfant healthcareSpecial care for girl child
Protection from water, vector borne diseasesAddresses child mortalitySpecial care for children with disabilities
Survival, Health and Nutrition
8/13/2019 Child Final
14/25
Providing basic environment and support to develop thechilds fullest potential
Early Childhood Care and Education (0-6)
Quality education upto secondary level
Address all forms of discrimination
Creating enabling environment for disadvantaged groups
Child friendly process of teaching
ICT tools esp in remote areas
Education and Development
8/13/2019 Child Final
15/25
Sports, cultural and scientific activities Preventing any physical or mental harassment Vocational teaching and guidance Use schools to promote health and hygiene in
communities Use local governments, NGOs etc to map gaps
in education Encourage gifted Children Provide creches Promote baby-feeding facilities in public places
8/13/2019 Child Final
16/25
Create a protective environment and preventall kinds of vulnerabilities and exploitation
Secure rights and care for abandonedchildren
Special protection for children in difficultcircumstances
Build a Child responsive system
Protection
8/13/2019 Child Final
17/25
Make children aware of their rights and make
them active partners in their own development
Promote respect for views of the girl child,minority and marginalized children
Engage all stakeholders
Employ monitorable indicators
Participation
8/13/2019 Child Final
18/25
Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Women and Child Development
Reviewing: National Co-ordination and Action Group
Plan of Action at National and State Level
Active involvement of Local Communities, Civil Society, Media andPrivate Business Sector
Establishing a knowledge base through child focused research anddocumentation
Indicator based child impact assessment and evaluation
Child Budgeting
8/13/2019 Child Final
19/25
Umbrella policy covering all the diverse schemespreviously divided among different ministries
Covers all those aspects that could not becovered by policies like ICDS, RTE etc
Special mention of equal rights for the girl child Special mention for protection of children in
difficult circumstances Gives voice to children in the community and
state
8/13/2019 Child Final
20/25
Amends the definition of Children from below14 to below 18 years.
Child budgeting included Awareness creation in the community,
administration and stakeholders is theresponsibility of the state
8/13/2019 Child Final
21/25
No mention of provision of safe drinking waterfor children
No special certification or courses for disabled
children No mention of time-bound elimination of childlabour
No concrete plan or system to enableparticipation of children
The draft also includes aspects covering ministryof Health and HRD but no mechanism forinteraction
8/13/2019 Child Final
22/25
8/13/2019 Child Final
23/25
Periodic child development report as HDR withproper child development indicators andfeedback mechanism
NCPCR can be a better choice than creating aNew National Coordination and Action group
for monitoring and ensuring the effectiveimplementation of the policy
Civic education should be added
8/13/2019 Child Final
24/25
Principles and guidelines for institutional co-ordinationwithin and between ministries and all stakeholders
Fixed percentage of GDP for children
More elaborate discussions and targets to address thechildren of migrant poor, tribal children and increasingslum children.
Separate awareness creation among common public,parents and children about the rights and policies whichdeals children
Child Impact Assessment
8/13/2019 Child Final
25/25
Thank You
Khushvi Gandhi
Murali Sankaar
Sanjeev Reddy
Raguramarajan ADeepak Dhanavat
Dr. Murugan
Narendra Babu .S
Dr. S. SarathbabuPratiyush Kumar
Ramesh YadavSantosh Tiwari