Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
2014-DSE CHEM
PAPER 1A
HONG KONG EXAMINATIONS AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY
HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION 2014
CHEMISTRY PAPER 1
8.30 am - 11.00 am (2 hours 30 minutes)
This paper must be answered in English
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. There are TWO sections, A and B, in this Paper. You are advised to finish Section A in about�5minutes.
2. Section A consists of multip丨e-choice questions in this question paper, while Section B containsconventional questions printed separately in Question-Answer Book B.
3. Answers to Section A should be marked on the Multiple-choice Answer Sheet while answers toSection B should be written in the spaces provided in Question-Answer Book B. The AnswerSheet for Section A and the Question-Answer Book for Section B will be collectedseparately at the end of the examination.
4. A Periodic Table is printed on page 20 of Question-Answer Book B. Atomic numbers and relativeatomic masses of elements can be obtained from the Periodic Table.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SECTION A (MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS)
1. Read carefully the instructions on the Answer Sheet. After the announcement of the start of theexamination, you should first stick a barcode label and insert the information required in the spacesprovided. No extra time will be given for sticking on the barcode label after the'Time is up'announcement.
2. When told to open this book, you should check that all the questions are there. Look for the words'END OF SECTION A'after the last question.
3. All questions carry equal marks.
4. ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. You are advised to use an HB pencil to mark all the answers on theAnswer Sheet, so that wrong marks can be completely erased with a clean rubber. You must markthe answers clearly; otherwise you will lose marks if the answers cannot be captured.
5. You should mark only ONE answer for each question. If you mark more than one answer, you willreceive NO MARKS for that question.
6. No marks will be deducted for wrong answers.
Not to be taken away before the end of the examination session
2014-DSE-CHEM IA-I 4
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
This section consists of two parts. There are 24 questions in PART I and 12 questions in PART II.
Choose the best answer for each question.
Candidates may refer to the Periodic Table printed on page 20 of Question-Answer Book B.
PART I
I. Which of the following atoms has tb.e smallest number of neutrons ?
A. 63CuB. 59CoC. 58NiD. 57 Fe
2. Which of the following compounds has a giant ionic structure?
A N204 B. HN03C. NChD. NH4N03
3. The diagram below shows three iron nails of the same size and shape each immersed in a liquid.
t lM AgNO,(aq)
X
�lM��O洱aq)
y
[比0(1)
z
Which of the following arrangements represents the ascending order of rate of corrosion of the iron nails ?
A. Z<Y<XB. Y<Z<XC. Z<X<YD. X<Z<Y
4. Refer to the following chemical equation :
Fe203(s) + 3CO(g)➔ 2Fe(s) + 3C02(g)N moles of Fe203 are allowed to react with 2 N moles of CO under suitable conditions until the reactionstops. How many moles of Fe are formed?
A. N
B. 2N
C. -2 N3
D. -4 N3
2014-DSE-CHEM IA-2 5 更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
5. Hydrated salt X·n比0 contains 51.16% of water by mass. Given that the molar mass of Xis 120.3 g,what is n?
(Relative atomic masses: H = 1.0, 0 = 16.0)
A. 2B. 5C. 7
D. 10
6. 50.0 cm3 of0.6 M FeS04(aq) is mixed with 150.0 cm3 of0.2 M Fe2{SO心(aq). What is the concentrationofSO訌aq) ions in the resulting mixture ?
A. 0.3 MB. 0.4 MC. 0.6MD. 0.8M
7. Which of the following pairs of aqueous solutions, upon mixing, would have the lowest electricalconductivity?
A. 20.0 cm3 ofO.l M HN03 and 20.0 c面ofO.l MKOH B. 20.0 cm3 ofO.l M H2S04 and 20.0 cm3 ofO.l M Ba(OH)2
C. 20.0 cm3 of 0.1 M CH3COOH and 20.0 cm3 of 0.1 M NH3
D. 20.0 cm3 of 0.1 M HCl and 20.0 cm3 of 0.1 M C6加06(glucose)
8. Which of the following compounds would be formed when bromoethene reacts with chlorine in a suitableorganic solvent ?
A.
C.
Br H I I
Cl 一 C一C-HI I Cl H
H Cl 丨 IBr一 C 一 C-HI I H Cl
B Cl Cl I I Br一 C一 C一 HI I
H H
D. Cl H 丶 zc=c z 丶
H H
9. The enthalpy changes of three reactions under certain conditions are shown below :
Reaction Enthalny change
B洱6(g) + 3 02(g) 今 B2。3(s) + 3比0(1) -2J70kJmor1
B(s) 3 1 -635 kJmol一1+ -02(g) 今 -B203(S)4 2
Hi(g) 1 ➔ 比0(1) -286 kJmor1 + -Oi(g)2
Which of the following is the enthalpy change of formation ofB起(g) under the same conditions ?
A. +42 kJmol一1
B. +614 kJ mol一1
C. +677 kJ mor1
D. + 1249 kJ mor1
2014-DSE-CHEM IA一3 6 更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
10. One mole of methane is allowed to react with two moles of chlorine in the presence of light.the following best describes the organic product(s) that would be formed?
A
B
c
D
one mole of CCI4
one mole of CH2Clz a mixture containing only CCl4 and CH2Clz a mixture containing CH3Cl, CH2C}z, CHCh and CCI4
11. The diagram below shows a set-up in which silver is being plated on a spoon
Which of
metal M
aqueous solution of silver compound Q
spoon
Which of the following statements concerning the above set-up is correct?
A
B
c
D
M must be silver. Q can be silver chloride. The spoon is connected to the negative pole of the battery. Electrons flow from metal M to the spoon through the solution.
12. In an experiment, standard HCl(aq) was added from a burette to a known volume of NaOH(aq) placed inan expanded polystyrene cup. The graph below shows the temperatures of the mixture in the cup duringthe process
王
3°l0 1mn1.}dru.}.1
2
1
o
9
8
7
6
5
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
Volume ofHCl(aq) added
What is the greatest temperature rise of the mixture in the cup as estimated from the graph above?
A
B
c
D
2.0 °C 4.6 °C 6.2 °C 6.6 °C
2014-DSE-CHEM IA-4 7
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
1 3 . Which of the following gases, after dissolved in 1 dm3 of water, would give a solution with the highest pH?
A. 0.002 mol ofN02B. 0.002 mol ofS02C. 0.002 mol ofNH3
D. 0.002 mol ofHCl
d eat he
nt
i l
·ls
Sp
z
g
d
.m
Ii
W 。
。s
-
n
g
e
A/WinWhIWhIABcD
· 4 l
15. Which of the following hazard warning labels should be displayed on both the reagent bottle storingconcentrated sulphuric acid and the reagent bottle storing concentrated hydrochloric acid ?
(I)
3
(2) (3)
令A. (1) onlyB. (2) onlyC. (1) and (3) onlyD. (2) and (3) only
16. Which of the following statements concerning a zinc-carbon cell is/ are correct?
(1) The zinc case would become thinner when being used.(2) Its voltage remains unchanged when being used.(3) It can be recharged after use .
A. (1) onlyB. (2) onlyC. (1) and (3) onlyD. (2) and (3) only
17. What are the advantages of using natural gas over using coal as a fuel in power stations ?
(l) In comparing with coal, natural gas burns more completely.(2) In comparing with coal, natural gas has less sulphur-containing substances.(3) Natural gas is a renewable energy source, but coal is not.
A. (1) and (2) onlyB. (1) and (3) onlyC. (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
2014-DSE-CHEM lA-5 8
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
18. In an experiment, a small piece of potassium is added to a trough of water containing phenolphthalein.Which of the following statements concerning the experiment are correct?
(1) An exothermic reaction occurs.(2) A colourless solution 1s formed.(3) The metal burns with a lilac flame.
A. (1) and (2) onlyB. (1) and (3) onlyC. (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
19. The set-up of an experiment is shown below. At room temperature, the system initially contains 40 cm3
ofNz(g), 25 cm3 ofOz(g) and 10 cm3 ofHe(g).
excess copper powder ( )
The plungers of the gas syringes are moved to and fro until there is no further change in the system. The system is then allowed to cool to room temperature. Which of the following statements concerning the experiment are correct ?
(1) Some copper powder would change to a black substance.(2) The total volume of the gases in the system would decrease by 25 cm3 .(3) The same change in total volume of the gases would be observed if excess copper powder is
replaced with excess iron powder.
A. (1) and (2) onlyB. (1) and (3) onlyC. (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
20. The diagram below shows the set-up of an experiment :
carbon electrode
Which of the following methods may light up the light bulb ?
(1) heating the sodium bromide powder until molten(2) adding deionised water to the sodium bromide powder
carbon electrode
sodium bromide powder
(3) replacing the sodium bromide powder with bromine liquid
A. (1) and (2) onlyB. (1) and (3) onlyC. · (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
2014-DSE-CHEM lA--6 9
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
21. Which of the following processes would show a blue colour?
(I) adding litmus to NaOH(aq)(2) mixing CuS04(s) and NHJ(aq)(3) mixing K3Fe(CN)6(aq) and FeC}i(aq)
A. (I) and (2) onlyB. (I) and (3) onlyC. (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
22. Which of the following molecules have non-octet structures?
(l) N02(2) PBr3(3) BCh
A. (1) and (2) onlyB. (1) and (3) onlyC. (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
23. When a negatively charged rod is placed near a jet of liquid running out from a burette, the jet of liquiddeflects towards the rod. Which of the following may the liquid be?
(1) water(2) hexane(3) trichloromethane
A. (l) and (2) onlyB. (1) and (3) onlyC. (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
Directions : Question 24 consists of two separate statements. Decide whether each of the two statements is true or false; if both are true, then decide whether or not the second statement is a correct explanation of the first statement. Then select one option from A to D according to the following table
A. Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.B. Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.C. The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.D. Both statements are false.
1st statement 2nd statement
24. All acidic gases can react with CaO(s) to form All acidic gases contain hydrogen as one of salt and water only.
2014-DSE-CHEM lA-7 10
therr constituent atoms.
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
PART II
25. H凸(aq) decomposes into比0(1) and Oi(g) in the presence ofMnOi(s). Two experiments are perfonnedto study this decomposition under the same conditions, except that 50 cm3 of 2M H凸(aq) is used inExperiment (1), while 100 cm3 of IM H凸(aq) is used in Experiment (2). Which of the followingcombinations is correct ?
ABcD
Rate of formation of Oi(g) at the start
Experiment (1) > Experiment (2) Experiment (1) > Experiment (2) Experiment (1) = Experiment (2) Experiment (1) = Experiment (2)
Total volume of 02僖) formed
Experiment (1) = Experiment (2) Experiment (1) > Experiment (2) Experiment (1) = Experiment (2) Experiment (1) > Experiment (2)
26. Consider the information below :
Reaction Equilibrium constant at 25°C
A(aq) + B(aq) F C(aq) + D(aq) K1
C(aq) + D(aq) F E(aq) + F(aq) + G(aq) K2
E(aq) + F(aq) + G(aq)F A(aq) + B(aq) K3
Which of the following combinations is correct?
Relationship of K1, 氐andK� Unit of K�
A. K3 =
K1 xK2
B. K3 = I
K1 xK2
C. K3 = K1 X K2
D. K3 = K1xK2
mol dm 一3
mol一 , dm3
mol dm-3
mor'dm3
27. Which of the following combinations concerning CH3CH=CHC比CH(C此)2 is correct ?
Number of geometrical isomers N血1b_erof ena»tiomers
ABcD
2
2
o
2
4
2
2
O
2014-DSE-CHEM lA-8 II
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
28. Consider the following organic reactions where P, Q and Rare the major organic products formed.
CH3C比CH=CH HBr(g) NaOH(aq) 2 ) p o
K 2Cr2 0 1 (aq)/ H•(aq) R
Which of the following combinations is correct ?
p Q. R
A. CH3C比CHBrCH3 V CH3C比CH(OH)CH3 / ' c比CH2COCH3.,B. CH3C比CH2CH2Br CH3CH2CH2CH20H CH3C比CH2CHOC . CH3C比CH2CH2Br CH3CH2CH=CH2 CH3C比CH(OH)CH20HD. CH3C比CHBrCH訌 CH3C比CH(OH)CH}1 CH3C比co洱
29. In which of the following options are molecule Y and molecule Z identical?
Molecule Y Molecule Z
A. 「
F/『c\""BrH
/C\'''CIBr H
「r H
I
C I H3 H I H I B. H3C —c—CH3 H一
!C一CI一C I
—cI 一HI C2Hs Br H H
C .
H」
H
c 丶/c=
H
c /\/ C
= H」'\_
/ C
H
H3
D. H一
H
CI 一
H
CI 一
O
cII -o一
H
CI -H H一
H
H
CI
I
—Hc
H
I I
-o一OCII
一
H
H
CI
I
-H
HI
HI k
2014-DSE-CHEM lA-9 12
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
30. Which of the following graphs (not drawn to scale) correctly shows the variation in electrical conductivityof the elements in the third period of the Periodic Table at room temperature?
A. B
4I> n:,npu 00IeoU18I3
Al!An:>npuo:> Jl?:>µJ:> 0I3
Na Mg Al
C. D.
MI> w:mpu 8oIe
沮00Ia
Na Mg Al
Si P
31.
m
6切
A
B
c
D
Si
(1) only(2) only(1) and (3) only(2) and (3) only
32.
P
s
s
Cl
Cl
Ar
Ar
41> n�npu 00Ie3I48Ia
Na Mg Al
Na Mg Al
Si P sCl
The following system attained equilibrium at a certain temperature
2S02(g) + Oi(g)�2SOJ(g)
Which of the following statements is/ are correct when the volume of the system is decreased while the temperature remains unchanged ?
The value of Kc increases. The equilibrium position shifts to the right. The rate of decomposition of S03(g) increases.
Which of the following statements concerning aspirin is/ are correct?
Si p sCl
Ar
Ar
m
6
6
It undergoes esterification with ethanoic acid in the presence of an acid catalyst. It reacts with sodium carbonate solution to giye a colourless gas. It can be used to reduce inflammation.
A
B
c
D
(I) only(2) only(1) and (3) only(2) and (3) only
2014-DSE-CHEM lA-10 13
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
33. A sunblock cream contains the compound below as the active ingredient:
_ H CH2CH3 I
H3c-o-O-三-C02CH2CCH2CH2CH2CH3I I
H H
Which of the following reagents can react with this compound?
(1) NaOH(aq)(2) PCh(I)(3) acidified KMn04(aq)
A. (1) onlyB. (2) onlyC. (1) and (3) onlyD. (2) and (3) only
34. The structure of a detergent is shown below :
。丶'。s /丶 十O ff Na
Which of the following statements concerning the detergent are correct?
(1) It has a cleaning function in hard water.(2) Vigorous shaking it with oil and water can form a stable emulsion.(3) It can be formed by reacting a certain vegetable oil with NaOH(aq).
A. (1) and (2) onlyB. (1) and (3) onlyC. (2) and (3) onlyD. (1), (2) and (3)
Directions: Each question below (Questions 35 and 36) consists of two separate statements. Decide whether each of the two statements is true or false; if both are true, then decide whether or not the second statement is a correct explanation of the first statement. Then select one option from A to D according to the following table
A. Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.B. Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.C. The I st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.D. Both statements are false.
1st statement
35. At chemical equilibrium state, the forwardreaction rate equals zero.
36. Aluminium oxide is soluble in water.
2nd statement
At chemical equilibrium state, the reactants would not react to give the products.
Aluminium oxide is an amphoteric oxide.
END OF SECTION A
2014-DSE-CHEM lA-11 14 更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
2014-DSE CHEM
B Please stick the barcode label here.
HONG KONG EXAMINATIONS AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY
HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION 2014
CHEMISTRY PAPER 1
SECTION B : Question-Answer Book B
This paper must be answered in English
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SECTION 8
(1) After the announcement of the start of theexamination, you should first write your CandidateNumber in the space provided on Page 1 and stickbarcode labels in the spaces provided on Pages 1,3, 5, 7 and 9.
(2) Refer to the general instructions on the cover ofthe Question Paper for Section A.
(3) This section consists of TWO parts, Parts I and II.
(4) Answer ALL questions in both Parts I and II. Writeyour answers in the spaces provided in thisQuestion-Answer Book. Do not write in themargins. Answers written in the margins will notbe marked.
(5) An asterisk (*) has been put next to the questionswhere one mark will be awarded for effectivecommunication.
(6) Supplementary answer sheets will be provided onrequest. Write your candidate number, mark thequestion number box and stick a barcode label oneach sheet, and fasten them with string INSIDEthis Question-Answer Book.
(7) No extra time will be given to candidates forsticking on the barcode labels or filling in thequestion number boxes after the 'Time is up'announcement.
户一一I I I I I I I I I I
2014-DSE-CHEM lB-1 16 II JI J !11111111 JIJ I 更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
PARTI
Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.
l Graphite is a form of carbon and has a layer structure. Graphene is an individual single layer of graphite.Their structures are shown below:
严
泯
�
graphite
严
graphene
(a) Thin sheets of graphene can be easily peeled off from graphite using adhesive tape.
(i) Explain why graphene can be easily peeled off.
·p�)(.lt?
E�qiou =
!M.
SU!�.It?UI�qi
U! U�U!JM.
Sl�M.SUV
·p�)J:.rn
E�q lOU IHM
SlJ!1!Jt!W�l[l
ll!
U�U!JM
SJ�Msuv
(ii) Explain whether graphene can conduct electricity.
(iii) Draw the electron diagram for a molecule of the compound formed by completecombustion of graphene, showing electrons in the outermost shells only.
(3 marks)
(b) Based on the fact that graphene can be easily peeled off from graphite, a student concluded thatgraphite should have a low melting point due to its layer structure. Explain whether you agreewith this conclusion.
(I mark)
Answers written in the margins will not be marked.
2014-DSE-CHEM IB-2 17
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
Please stick the barcode label here.
l (c) Fullerene (such as C60) is another form of carbon.suggest why it is soluble in some organic solvents.
·p�)f.IB E�q lOU IHM SU!�.IBW�l{l U! U�ll!JM SJ�MSUV
Briefly describe the structure of C60, and
(3 marks)
2. Draw the structure of ethane-1,2-diol, and suggest whether it is soluble in water.
(3 marks)
·p�DJ.ID E ::iq iou II!M Slf!i.mm ::iqi lf! u::ippM Sl 0
MSUV
Answers written in the margins will not be marked.
2014-DSE-CHEM IB-3 18
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com
更多試卷歡迎瀏覽 http://dsepp.com