Charter of the Board of Directors by Professor R Balakrishnan 5

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    Charter of the Board of DirectorsProfessor R Balakrishnan, FCS, Pune.

    e-mail :

    [email protected]

    Towards achieving excellence in corporate governance, it i

    to have in place a charter for the Board of directors. Th

    the mission, role, duties and responsibilities of the Board

    function.

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    will have formal terms of reference as approved by the Board.

    The Board should comprise of Independent Non-executive

    Directors as per the regulatory requirements and the board of

    directors should ensure this while recommending appointment

    of directors to the shareholders.

    BOARD LEADERSHIP

    The chairperson of the Board should not be the CEO /

    Managing Director or any other executive Board member.

    The role of the CEO and chairperson should accordingly beseparate. The chairperson should be an independent non-

    executive director.

    INDUCTION OF NEW DIRECTORS

    Directors have a responsibility to acquaint themselves with

    their fiduciary duties, and responsibilities, as well as with the

    issues pertaining to the operations and business environment

    Remuneration Committee an

    Each committee should have

    executive members should bealso establish other commit

    function of those committee

    committees. Minutes of all c

    the proceedings and decisions

    remain confidential. Only deci

    be tabled to the Board.

    Assignment and Rotation

    The Chairperson, considering

    should annually propose the a

    Committees. Subject to any

    and experience, it is good pr

    of the various committees.

    Charter of the Board of Directors

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    of the Board committees on an annual basis, to determine

    areas in which the functioning of the committees may need to

    be improved.

    BOARD RELATIONSHIPS WITH COMPANY

    STAFF AND EXTERNAL ADVISORS

    Attendance of Non-directors at Board Meetings

    The Chairperson may permit members of the company staff

    and outside parties to attend all or part of Board meetings atspecific times. The purpose for such attendance is to provide

    the Board with expert insights to their deliberations or as

    capacity building for potential directors. The director

    requesting such attendance should consult the Board or

    chairman before such person attends the meeting.

    Board Access to Senior Staff and the Books and

    SUCCESSION AND EM

    A succession plan for the

    executive management is reco

    when the CEO/Managing D

    indefinite period must be agr

    BOARD MEETINGS

    Board meetings shall be held

    laid down by the regulator

    Listing Agreement.

    The Board should be inform

    meeting not less than 21 day

    Should extraordinary circum

    meeting to be held at shorte

    Board can call a special Bo

    members of the board of the

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    Minutes of all meetings shall record the proceedings and

    decisions taken, the details of which remain confidential.

    The Boards discussions shall at all times be open and

    constructive. The Chairman shall seek a consensus in the Board

    but may, where considered necessary, call for a vote.

    Discussions and records shall remain confidential unless with

    specific direction from the Board to the contrary.

    Minutes should be kept in a page numbered minute book

    reflecting all decisions taken and the basis on which such

    decisions were made. The minutes must also reflect whichmember attended each meeting.

    The Board shall ratify the Board calendar at least on an annual

    basis.

    A director whose vote is overruled by the majority at a board

    meeting has the duty to abide by the decision of the board.

    When a director is critical of a proposal, the matter should

    be set as well as conditio

    ratification.

    RISK MANAGEMEN

    CONTROL

    The Board is responsible fo

    processes necessary to ensure t

    and risk management of the c

    must ensure that a formal risk a

    to identify and evaluate key ensure that it continually revie

    the effectiveness of the risk m

    The Boards risk managem

    communicated to all employe

    of the Board is incorporated

    each country where the comp

    A Board committee assists t

    Charter of the Board of Directors

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    CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICS

    The companys Board should establish the values of the

    company in support of its mission, and establish principles

    and standards of ethical business practice in support of such

    values. These principles and standards should be communicated

    to affected stakeholders in codified form, and the Board should

    assume responsibility and accountability to stakeholders forcompliance with these. The Code of Conduct and Ethics shall

    be applicable to all directors, employees across the company,

    all stake holders such as shareholders, customers, supplier,

    and all business associates.

    Compliance with the Code

    Supporting employees to fully understand and to comply withthis Code of Conduct and Ethics in the best interests of the

    company, its customers, shareholders, employees and business

    associates. Therefore employees are encouraged to seek

    clarification from their functional head or the Chief Executive/

    Managing Director when in doubt about the best course of

    action to take in a particular situation.

    Any employee who becomes

    breach of this Code is required

    or the Chief Executive or the

    Violation of this Code of Co

    disciplinary action up to and

    action against, the individual

    BOARD MEMBER COM

    Non-executive Directors wi

    specify the amount .......) for a

    meetings. In addition, the exp

    their base of operation to th

    accommodation, conveyance

    would be borne by the comp

    The non-executive director

    commission payment at the

    profit made by the company

    Companies Act, 1956.

    This compensation of the dire

    by the board of directors, fro