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Charmaine Taylor, Vitta 2006Charmaine Taylor, Vitta 2006
Going where no-one has gone before
taking IT1 & 2 into the future
My learning journeyCharmaine Taylor
VITTA 2006
Danger for the unwary!
Excitement for the bold!
Read study design carefully
Read the Teacher advice
Do some research
Select appropriate software
Renew interest for the jaded
Get into higher order thinking
Challenges for all
or
Just come along for the ride!
U1 IT in Action - What’s new?
U1 IT in Action AoS1 IT TechniquesO1 Transform print into
multimediaAoS2 Data managementO2 Solve a problem with
DBMSAoS3 ICT issuesO3 Collaboratively analyse
an issue and present pov in multimedia
1. Software designated:
O1 & 3: web authoring, multimedia authoring plus supporting s/w
02: database
2. AoS names make sense
3. Outcomes directly linked to AoS
4. Almost no repetition
Strategy 1: Be prepared
2007-2010 study design Teacher advice (back of study design) Glossary of terms (back of study design) IT email lists (www.edulist.edu.au) VITTA HBS Working Knowledge news
([email protected]) The Age, Australian, mags My old notes ACTF learning centre website
(www.actf.com.au)
Strategy 2: Be clear in my mind
IT in Action – dynamic information, data
MM data types: images, sound, text
interactivity
IT Pathways – control, careers, creativity
Control over computer
Real products for real clients
IT in Action - Be clear in my mind
Strategy 3: Understand outcomes
1. Convert print information to an on-screen product (ie multimedia)
meet a specific audience need Evaluate the success of this product Explain its likely impact on the audience’s
skills or work practices
Questions: 1. Which software tool?2. What’s the challenge?
Teaching strategies
Difference between print and multimedia Data types and formats for multimedia Show examples of different uses of
multimedia eg these CDs Chicken Run – How film was made Visit Britain – interactive tour Falls Creek – interactive tour Ultimate Survey – game about stats Bodywhys – growing up Big Ideas – interactive tute about IP
then did practical exercise
Teaching strategies
Prac ex 1 Convert the Road Rules book into a slide
show Problem-solving method Thinking tools: mind map Design tools: structure chart; storyboard Slide show functions and techniques Slide show conventions Image editing Animation – gif animation; Flash
Sample: robert Whole class reviewed all work, critically evaluated
Teaching strategies
Pract ex 2 Create a website that gives visitors a quick
tour of the school Design tools: structure chart Web design conventions Web authoring tools – functions, techniques File management – filenames, folders
Class reviewed work, evaluated against criteria (readability, ease of use…)
It’s in the message!
Look beyond the text What is the message?
How best to convey the message using multimedia?
Don’t copy words into slide show or web page
It’s not the words, it’s the message!
Challenge: Find an outcome stimulus that has a straightforward message
Outcome 1 task
Convert Its not OK to be away pamphlet for our school website
DE&T pamphlets to schools SDC adapted pamphlet for
our students
Students’ responses
Web pages – MS Frontpage Choose your own story - Quandary Animation – gif animator Photo story – Flash
website
Testing & Evaluation
Testing – students wrote questionnaire Reviewed as a class Edited and printed two copies each Parents, siblings tested the work
Cultural awareness; audience sensitivities
Edited the products Evaluation and impact done through class
online forum
O1 – What I learned
Worked well Students loved it Real product New ict skills Teamwork Use exemplars!!!!!
Problems Visual representations
and multimedia products take much more time to create
Some students found basic web pages challenging
O1 – What I’ll change
Allow less time Provide more examples of converted
products Teach Flash better
Outcome 2
Solve an information problem by collecting data and using database software to manipulate the
data
O2 Teaching strategies
Databases: what, why, search strings Database structure: fields, records, tables Design tools: DFDs (context diagram, level 1),
report layout diagrams, user interface mockups Data dictionary: field_name, length, type, format,
description User interface design Conventions Data validation: purpose, techniques Hardware & software
Prac ex 1: Create a CD or Car Dealer database
What I learned
Need physical demo that fields are not data items
Flat file database is difficult enough Getting reports to meet conventions is a
challenge – students are stubborn!
What I’ll change
More emphasis on DB as interactive business tool rather than report producer (latest business requirement)
Less MoreList of cars Record saleList of sales Record markdown
Outcome 3
Collaboratively: Analyse a contemporary IT issue and Develop and substantiate a point of viewthen Create an on-screen information product
that presents the analysis and point of view
Priva
cy
Digital
divide
ecommerceenvironment
robotics
games
Internet ethics
AI
Electronic monitoring
ownership
Data mining
O3 – Teaching strategies
Introduce issues with forum and Invited students to share existing
knowledgeExamples: 1,2,3,4
Class discussion Form teams of 2-3 (one team per issue) Brainstorm ideas: VT – mindmaps, pmi
O3 Teaching strategies
effective search strategies Save time and money
copyright laws – avoid plagiarism Referencing – conventions Research – and in newspapers, people Introduce project management with MS
Project – tasks, timeline, people
O3 Responses
Define issue Plan a response timeline Analyse issue – for, against, PMI chart Point of view – state, justify
Priv
acy
Digital
divide
ecommerce
environment
robotics
games
Internet ethics
AI
Electronic monitoring
ownership Data
min
ing
O3 What I learned
Problems: Poor presentation skills too much text Some slackers
Positiveso All took part in presentationso All learned something about
issues
O3 What I’ll change
Set issue at beginning of term Use MS Project to plan the investigation Team Leaders to report to class one session
each fortnight Raise the bar re quality of presentation Provide exemplar as reference point
IT in Action - Learnings
Students need much more time to develop multimedia skills
Outcome 1 can run away from you Outcome 3 is suited to planning over longer
period eg homework The theory is better enmeshed in the prac
in this study design Students accepted the theory better We all had fun!
IT Pathways - focus
Focus on individuals, organisations and collaborative problem-solving (rather than IS in orgs)
Create solutions and information products to meet personal and client needs (rather than provider view)
Examine networked information systems used in organisations
Explore career pathways re programming/scripting
IT Pathways - software tools
Two software tools: a. programming or scripting language
(must manipulate data) b. web authoring or multimedia
authoring + image editor
IT Pathways - Be clear in my mind
O1 – Programming or Scripting
Demonstrate progression in ability to use a programming/scripting language Must manipulate data
Record learning progress (learning journal) Explain possible career pathways for one
with these skills
Teaching strategies
Explain role of ePortfolio (learning journal) Demonstrate how to create one (web
authoring tool eg Netscape, MS Frontpage) Introduce programming with VB6
Terms Structures Design tools: interface layout diagrams, IPO
charts, N-S diagrams, flow charts
Programming exercises
Currency converter – individual utility Better Blinds (ITalive) – business quote Giant Garages – on your own mate Radical Bikes (ITalive) – save files Mobile phone – communications Traffic lights – system control Class test: self-mark
Luke’s BB
Teaching strategies
Develop skills with range of programming apps in range of contexts
Demo of each program Provided some code in each program Lots of praise for each student Record in ejournals weekly
Teaching strategies
Scaffolding the eJournal writingThe 4 Qs What were you expected to do? What did you do well? If you were to do this task again, what
would you change? What help do you need from the teacher?
O1 What I learned
Worked well Range of tasks Challenge Mastery over machine Graphic apps helped
Problems
• three had no idea
• needed to tap into interests
• too many tasks
• wide range of abilities ---------
• Graphics were time wasters
O1 What I’ll change
One example of each type only Replace Radical Bikes with a fines program
– tie in with U1 Road Rules Simplify traffic lights Provide all graphics not some
O2 Networks
Represent an organisation’s networked information system
Describe: how a specified set of data flows through the
system where it is stored where it is processed
O2 Teaching strategies
Straight into it Students set short assignment to find out
how networks work – howstuffworks.com Oral reports (1-2)
Case study – 3Cs I set a challenge: animate the data flow
Lachlan, Donna
O2 What I learned
Worked well Case study Research – keen Animation was a
challengeProblemso plagiarismo not enough depth
in responses
O3 Solve a client’s info problem
Work collaboratively to: Design a solution and information product
for a client Take into account client feedback Solve the problem Evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of
the solution and product
O3 The problem
Ideally students meet a client and solve their problem
This year, I setDesign and create a promotional CD for Sunbury Downs College to complement the printed info pack
O3 Teaching strategies
Distributed task and Design brief Students viewed an exemplar Groups to brainstorm with Mind maps Explain purpose of planning; and Demonstrate a planning tool (MS Project) View Designing Multimedia (VEA) Explained camera shots, angles,
storyboard with examples from ACTF website
O3 Teaching strategies
Students create storyboards then edit to make them usable
Students practise camera & editing skills Worksheet: terms, structure chart, evaluation, file
management Students being creative! Class discussion/notes on hardware/software
required Class compile a test plan Client tests product Edits made Evaluation as written reports on online forum
O3 What I learned
Worked well The task – great idea! All kids engaged Most independent learners Gifted excited by it Huge improvement in final product over draft Students learned about the cutting room floor!
CD movie Flash front end
O3 What I learned
Problems Some no idea about quality images Some no initiative Dreadfully slow equipment Copyright and privacy breaches Downtime – filled with exam prep
O3 What I’ll change
A lesson on what makes a quality image More direction from me for some students All compiling to be on my laptop
(getting 2 new PCs though!) Provide pro forma for copyright and
privacy record-keeping Exam preparation worksheets for
downtime
Students’ ideas
To learn more about collaborative learning: Friendship groups for some tasks Teacher assigned for some tasks
U2O3 – how to use sewing machine, lathe would help VCAL/VET students
As for 2007…
I can’t wait!