(Dr. Santiago G. Ortega Memorial)City of Iriga
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS EDUCATION
CHAPTER IVPRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA
This chapter presents the Analysis and Interpretation of the
data gathered through the descriptive method. The primary source of
data was the questionnaire on The Effect of Pantawid Pamilyang
Pilipino Program (4Ps) to the Nabuenos.
Part I: Profile of the RespondentsTable 1Profile of the
Respondents as to AgeAge BracketNumber of ResponsesPercentage
(%)
21-30 years old
31-40 years old
41-50 years old
4
38
48
4.44%
42.23%
53.33%
Total
90100%
Table 1 indicates that four (4) or four point fourty-four
percent (4.44%) of respondents were in age bracket of 21-30years
old , thirty-eight (38) or fourty-two point twenty-three percent
(42.23%) were of the age 31-40 years old, fourty-eight (48)
orfifty-three point thirty-three percent (53.33%) were of the age
bracket 36-45 years old.It shows that, majority of the respondents
belongs to the age bracket of 41-50 years old with a total
percentage of fifty-three point thirty-three (53.33%).Table
2Profile of the Respondents as to Gender
GenderNumber of ResponsesPercentage (%)
Male
Female10
80
11.11%
88.89%
Total
90100%
One of the important variables in the respondents profile is
gender. Table 2 presented the respondents distribution according to
sex. Eighty (80) or eighty-eight point eighty-nine percent (88.89%)
of the respondents were female and ten (10) or eleven point eleven
percent (11.11%) were male.The findings are indicative that most of
the respondents were female. However, gender issue is not of vital
consideration but it is their commitment to do their
responsibilities as a parent to their children and as a member of
the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps).
Table 3Profile of the Respondents as to Civil Status
Civil StatusNumber of ResponsesPercentage (%)
Single
Married
Separated
Widow
5
82
3
0
6%
91%
3%
0%
Total
90100%
Table 2 presented the civil status of the respondents. This
table shows that out of the ninety (90) respondents, eighty-two
(82) or ninety-one percent (91%) were married, five (5) or six
percent y(6%) were single, and three (3) or three (3%) were
separated. It can be noted that majority of the respondents were
married, implying that they can handle and do their
responsibilities effectively with the help of their partners.
Table 4Profile of the Respondents as to Educational
Attainment
EducationalAttainmentNumber of ResponsesPercentage (%)
Elementary
High School
College
Under Graduate16
28
26
20
18%
31%
29%
22%
Total
90100%
Reflected in Table 4 is the educational attainment of the
respondents. It can be gleaned that twenty-eight (28) or thirty-one
percent (31%) were high school graduate, twenty-six (26) or
twenty-nine percent (29%) were college graduate, twenty (20) or
twenty-two percent (22%) were undergraduate, and sixteen (16) or
eighteen percent (18%) were elementary graduate.The aforementioned
finding shows that most of the respondents did not pursue their
studies. Based from the interview conducted by the researchers
along this personal profile, financial and time constraints were
the main reasons for not taking so.
Table 5Profile of the Respondents as to Monthly IncomeMonthly
IncomeNumber of ResponsesPercentage (%)
1,000-5,000
6,000-10,000
11,000-15,000
81
9
0
90%
10%
0%
Total
90100%
Table 5 presented the monthly family income of the respondents,
and the result was most of the respondents was within 1,000 to
5,000 pesos monthly with eighty one (81) or ninety percent (90%)
and followed by nine (9) or ten percent (10%) of respondents with
6,000 to 10,000 pesos monthly income.Many of our respondents can be
considered within poverty line that is why the Pantawid Pamilyang
Pilipino Program (4Ps) will be beneficial to them in response to
the need of the family.Table 6Profile of the Respondents as to
OccupationOccupationNumber of ResponsesPercentage (%)
Housewife
Farmer
Vendor
Brgy. Police
Brgy. Council
78
8
2
1
1 87%
9%
2%
1%
1%
Total
90100%
Table 6 represent the Profile of the respondents as to
occupation, this table shows that out of 90 respondents,
seventy-eight (78) or eighty-seven percent (87%) were housewife,
eight or nine percent (9%) were farmer, two (2) or two percent (2%)
were vendor, one (1) or one percent (1%) were barangay police, one
(1) or one percent (1%) were barangay council. It noted that most
number of respondents is in the line of housewife were their
attention and focused is within their family only.
Part II: Effects of PantawidPamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) to
the Nabuenos
Table 7Effects of PantawidPamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) to
the respondents of Nabua
Good government subsidy specifically the Pantawid Pamilyang
Pilipino program (4Ps) takes place if the beneficiaries are
provided with better benefits that will help them to sustain their
needs.It was revealed in Table 7 that majority of the respondents
gave the highest rating 4.52 to the fourth indicator which is to
ensure children school attendance, while indicator no. 2 says
provide trainings on responsible parenthood was rated 4.49.
Following closely with a rating of 4.29 is that it increases family
monthly allowance, and lastly with a rating of 4.17 is that improve
regular health check-ups/maternal care. All these ratings are
verbally interpreted Agree.
Indicator
Weighted Mean
InterpretationRanking
It increases family monthly allowance Provide trainings on
responsible parenthood Regular Health check-ups/maternal care
Ensure children school attendance
4.29
4.49
4.17
4.52Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree3
2
4
1
Total
4.37Agree
Indicator
Weighted Mean
InterpretationRanking
Higher dependency Rate
Improper Allocation of the cash grant1.29
1.27
Strongly disagree
Strongly disagree
1
2
Total
2.55Fairly Agree
Table 7 under the negative effect provides the data on how
beneficiaries faced the problems in regards to the cash grants. As
shown in the table below, the first indicator which is the higher
dependency rate ranked first rated 1.29, the second indicator rated
as 1.27 which is the improper allocation of the cash
grants.Generally the overall average of the negative indicator
rated as 1.28 that indicates the respondents are strongly
disagree.
Part III: Does the Socio-Economic Status of Nabuenos Improve
Table 8Improvement on their Socio-Economic Status as to Health
Indicator
Weighted Mean
InterpretationRanking
Improve Maternal Health
Malnutrition reduction
Reduce the per-capita health care
4
3.66
3.68
Agree
Agree
Agree1
3
2
Total
3.78Agree
Table 8 reveals the improvement on the socio-economic status as
to health of the respondents. This preference would mean if theres
any discount or money saved by the respondents with regards to
their health expenses. As shown in table 8, the improved maternal
health ranked first rated 4, second is the reduce per-capita health
care which rated 3.68, and lastly the malnutrition reduction gets
the lower rate 3.66. The overall assessment of the three indicators
obtained a general average of 3.78 or Agree.
Table 9Improvement on their Socio-Economic Status as to
IncomeIndicatorWeighted Mean
InterpretationRanking
Lessen the burden on financial problem
Increase purchasing power3.97
3.72
Agree
Agree
1
2
Total
3.85Agree
Table 9 shows the improvement on the socio-economic status as to
income of the respondents. It shows that the first indicator which
is lessen the burden on financial problem ranked first rated 3.97,
then followed closely by increase purchasing power rated 3.72. The
general weighted mean received along this was 3.85 or Agree.
Table 10Improvement on their Socio-Economic Status as to
EducationIndicatorWeighted Mean
InterpretationRanking
Increase enrollment and attendance rate
Serves a tool to break the chains of poverty4.60
3.50
Strongly Agree
Agree
1
2
Total
4.05Agree
Table 10 shows the improvement on the Socio Economic Status of
the respondents as to Education. It shows that the Increase
enrollment and attendance rate ranked first rated 4.60 verbally
interpreted strongly agree, the second indicator rated 3.50 which
Serves a tool to break the chains of poverty interpreted as
agree.The oveall average of the two indicators resulted to 4.05 or
agree which implies that ample of respondents believe that the
subsidy can cure the poverty.
Part IV: Action PlanTable 11Action Plan to Enhance the Awareness
of the respondents
Indicator
Weighted Mean
InterpretationRanking
Cash grants should be utilized solely for the basic needs
intended by the program Encourage respondents to attend Family
Development Sessions Prioritize the education of the children
Nutrition and Health of the family are primary precedence4.73
4.66
4.72
4.61Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
1
3
2
4
Total
4.68Strongly Agree
In the present study, Table 11 represents how the awareness of
the respondents would be enhanced. The four indicators obtained a
Strongly Agree which are as follows: Cash grants should be utilized
solely for the basic needs intended by the program with the highest
rating of 4.73, followed by prioritize the education of the
children rated 4.72, third is to encourage respondents to attend
Family Development Sessions rated 4.66, and lastly nutrition and
health of the family are primary precedence rated 4.61.The overall
averages of the different indicators resulted to 4.68 or strongly
agree which implied that all those indicator is important to
enhance the awareness of the respondents.
CHAPTER VSUMMARY, FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND RECCOMENDATION This
chapter represents the summary, findings, conclusions, and
recommendation that resulted from this study. The overriding
purpose of this study was to determine the importance of Government
subsidy entitled The Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) to
the Nabuenos. To accomplish that goal it became necessary to
provide questions: 1. What is the profile of the respondents
according to:1.1 Age1.2 Gender/Sex1.3 Civil Status1.4 Occupation1.5
Educational Attainment1.6 Monthly income2. What is the positive and
negative effect of Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps)
implementation to beneficiaries of Nabua Camarines Sur?
3. What are the improvements on their socio-economic status
after the implementation along3.1 Health3.2 Income3.3 Education4.
What are the suggestions that can be derived to enhance the
knowledge of the respondents?To provide for the possibility that
construction could be perceived and measured as a viable component
of these theoretical constructs, it was important to look for a
model with the potential for encompassing the totality of the
subject matter were the Social Policy Theory by Jimi O. Adesina.
Once these fundamental steps were achieved, this research was able
to go forward. Two versions of a survey instrument or statistical
tools were used the Percentage technique and Weighted Mean. This
research delimit only to the Nabuenos benefeciaries.All of the 90
respondents were asked to provide information in connection to the
questionnaire. Through the use of the survey instrument used in
this study, data were collected which addressed the research
problems posed in the first chapter of this dissertation.Extremely
high scores on one question caused some concern that not all
respondents had interpreted this question in the same way. For
example one respondent answered strongly agree and another wrote
agree.
CHAPTER VICURICULUM VITAE
ALLYSSA GILLIANNE P. ALMAZANZone 3 Sempreterno, Paloyon
NabuaCamarines Sur, 4434MOBILE NO: 09479484534 EMAIL ADDRESS:
[email protected]
PERSONAL BACKGROUND:
Date of Birth : March 22, 1996Present Age : 18 years oldCivil
Status : SingleHeight : 5Weight : 110 lbsReligion : Roman
CatholicCitizenship : Filipino
EDUCATIONIONAL BACKGROUND:
TERTIARY UNIVERSITY OF SAINT ANTHONY BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (2012-2016) MAJOR IN BUSINESS ECONOMICS
SECONDARY NABUA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL (2007-2011)
PRIMARY PALOYON ELEMTARYSCHOOL (2001-2007)
MEMBERSHIP IN ASSOCIATION/ORGANIZATION:
Philippine Council of Economics Students(2014 to
present)(PHILCES USANT Chapter)Member
Association of Bicol Business Students(2013 to present)(USANT
Chapter)Member
SEMINARS ATTENDED:
AttendeeSeminar on 8thInternational Conference:TRANSFORMING INTO
A MODERN March 6-7, 2015ASEAN ECONOMYDe La Salle University,
Manila
AttendeeSeminar on 15th ABBS Regional Congress:THE MODEL BICOL
BUSINESS STUDENTS February 8, 2015OF THE 21st CENTURYOur Lady of
Lourdes College Foundation,Daet, Camarines Norte
AttendeeSeminar on 15th ABBS Regional Congress:CAREER
PROFESSIONALISM February 8, 2015Our Lady of Lourdes College
Foundation,Daet, Camarines Norte
AttendeeSeminar on 15th ABBS Regional Congress:THE CHALLENGE OF
GLOBALIZATION February 8, 2015Our Lady of Lourdes College
Foundation,Daet, Camarines Norte
AttendeeSeminar on 15th ABBS Regional Congress:TRENDS IN HUMAN
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT February 8, 2015Our Lady of Lourdes College
Foundation,Daet, Camarines Norte
FacilitatorSeminar on Bicol Economic Integration in the January
17, 2015Midst of ASEAN 2015
FacilitatorSeminar on Bicol Economic Integration in the Midst of
ASEAN 2015: YOUTH BARROMETER January 17, 2015University of Saint
Anthony, Iriga City
FacilitatorSeminar on Bicol Economic Integration in the Midst of
ASEAN 2015: PHILIPPINE FINANCIAL SECTOR IN THE MIDST OF ASEAN
ECONOMIC January 17, 2015INTEGRATION University of Saint Anthony,
Iriga City
FacilitatorSeminar on Bicol Economic Integration in the Midst of
ASEAN 2015: CHALLENGES OF BICOL BUSINESS ENTREPRENEURS IN COPING
WITH January 17, 20152015 ASEAN ECONOMIC INTEGRATIONUniversity of
Saint Anthony, Iriga City
Attendee1st regional Youth Entrepreneurship CongressCamSur
Convention Center, Capitol Complex, Pili, December 5-6,
2014Camarines Sur
AttendeeSeminar on Leadership:Effective Leadership, Power to
Change September 27,2014University of Saint Anthony, SGO-AVR ,Iriga
City
FacilitatorSeminar-Workshop on Mushroom Production University of
Saint Anthony, SGO-AVR, Iriga City August 16-17, 2014
AttendeeSeminar on Basic Research for High School and College
student August 9, 2014University of Saint Anthony, Iriga City
AttendeeSeminar-workshop on Management:The Effective Strategies
for People Management March 8, 2014University of Saint Anthony,
SAP-AVR, Iriga City
