Chapter 8 Review

TEST AGAIN MONDAY

Review Again over Notes Given

Or Read Chapter 8

George Washington

• HE WAS THE FIRST PRESIDENT.

• HE HAD TWO ENEMIES.

• THOMAS JEFFERSON

• JAMES MADISON

George Washington

GEORGE WASHINGTON LISTENED TO HIS SECRETARY OF TREASURY.

ALEXANDER HAMILTON.

HE WANTED A NATIONAL BANK.

George Washington

• THOMAS JEFFERSON AND JAMES MADISON BELIEVED THE CONSTITUTION DIDN”T SAY THE NATION COULD HAVE A NATIONAL BANK.

• THEY BELIEVED IN A STRICT INTERPRETATION OF THE CONSTITUTION.

George Washington

• A strict interpretation is like a tight rope on a horse. IT LIMITS THE HORSE’s movement.

• WITH STRICT INTERPRETATION THIS MEANS THE GOVERNMENT IS LIMITED LIKE A HORSE>

GEORGE WASHINGTON

• ALEXANDER HAMILTON BELIEVED IN A LOOSE INTERPRETATION.

• LIKE A LOOSE ROPE ON A HORSE.

• A Loose rope makes the horse strong or the government strong.

George Washington• ALEXANDER HAMILTON BELIEVED

THE CONSTITUTION’S ELASTIC CLAUSE/NECESSARY AND PROPER CLAUSE ALSO CALLED IMPLIED POWERS

• SAID CREATE WHATEVER YOU NEED TO MAKE SURE OTHER LAWS ARE ARE CARRIED OUT.

GEORGE WASHINGTON

• GEORGE FAVORED HAMILTON AND DIDN”T LISTEN TO MADISON AND JEFFERSON.

GEORGE WASHINGTON

• WHISKEY REBELLION.

• A REBELLION NOT TO PAY TAXES in Western Pennsylvania.

• Instead of hauling grain, whiskey was easier to haul than grain and more valuable.

George Washington• Putting the rebellion down showed the

national government could control situations.

• GW believed two things when he left.• Political parties were a danger to split

the country. Country shouldn’t ally with other countries.

George Washington

• Jefferson was so mad at George, he quit being his Secretary of State and moved overseas.

John Adams-2nd President

• John Adams and Alexander Hamilton formed the Federalists party

John Adams

• James Madison and Thomas Jefferson mad and Jefferson comes back.

• They form the Democratic-Republican Party

John Adams

• John Adams win with 71 Electoral Votes for Prez

• Thomas Jefferson has 68 and wins Vice-Prez

• First Fed Prez and Vice Pres Democratic Republican

John Adams

• GEORGE WASHINGTON WAS RIGHT!.

• POLITICAL PARTIES SPLIT THE COUNTRY. IT EVEN SPLIT THE EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT.

JOHN ADAMS

• Remember John Adams and Alexander Hamilton are for a loose interpretation of the Constitution. So that makes the government they want a Strong National Government.

John Adams

• Alex and John also:

• Support Manufacturers

• Strong National Gov

• Loose Interpretation

• National Power over state governments For British

John Adams

• Thomas and James believe

• Strict Interpretation

• State Govs over National

• Fear strong leader

• Like Antifederalists

• For the French

John Adams

• WHILE THIS IS GOING ON THE FRENCH REVOLUTION HAS HAPPENED. NEW RULERS TAKE OVER

• FRANCE GOES TO WAR WITH BRITAIN, SPAIN and HOLLAND

JOHN ADAMS

• JOHN ADAMS IS LIKE WASHINGTON AND WANTS TO KEEP THE PEACE.

• JEFFERSON WANTS AMERICA TO JOIN FRANCE AGAINST BRITAIN.

JOHN ADAMS

• THIS IS ANOTHER THING THAT MAKES JEFFERSON MAD!

JOHN ADAMS

• JEFFERSON AND MADISON

• Start criticizing the government and the job that JOHN ADAMS IS DOING!

JOHN ADAMS

• OTHER DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICANS Support this and begin speaking out.

JOHN ADAMS

• JOHN ADAMS DOESN’T LIKE THIS AND ATTACKS THIS by attacking two things. THE NEWSPAPERS and PEOPLE WHO SPEAK AGAINST HIM.

JOHN ADAMS

• INTRODUCING THE ALIEN AND SEDITION ACTS!

JOHN ADAMS

• ALIENS ARE CONSIDERED IMMIGRANTS WHO AREN”T CITIZENS.

• THESE PEOPLE ARE SUPPORTING THOSE BAD PEOPLE SPEAKING AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT.

JOHN ADAMS

• THESE PEOPLE MUST GO!

JOHN ADAMS

• HERE ARE THE ALIEN AND SEDITION LAWS

• 1.Waiting period to become a citizen changed from 5 years to 14 years.2.The president had the power to arrest aliens who were disloyal to Federalist ideas.

JOHN ADAMS

• 3.The president had the power to order disloyal aliens to leave the country during war.4.Outlawed sedition-saying or writing anything false or harmful about the government.

JOHN ADAMS

• WHO is MAD?

• JEFFERSON AND MADISON

• WHAT DID ADAMS DO?HE VIOLATED THE CONSTITUTION.

JOHN ADAMS

• HE DIDN”T DO ANYTHING WRONG!

• WRONG!

• HE VIOLATED THE FIRST AMENDMENT

JOHN ADAMS

FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHTS OF

FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND FREEDOM OF THE PRESS!

IMPEACH THE SUCKER!

JOHN ADAMS

• THEY CAN”T!

• JOHN ADAMS CONTROLS THE CONGRESS. THE FEDERALIST SENATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES ARE ON HIS SIDE!

JOHN ADAMS

• JEFFERSON AND MADISON ARE MAD.

• SUPREME COURT SHOULD DECLARE THE LAWS UNCONSTITUTIONAL

JOHN ADAMS

• WAIT!

• THE SUPREME COURT DOESN”T HAVE THIS POWER YET!

JOHN ADAMS

• JEFFERSON AND MADISON COME UP WITH A SOLUTION

• NO, THEY COME UP WITH THE VIRGINIA AND KENTUCKY RESOLUTIONS

JOHN ADAMS

• THESE SAY. A STATE CAN DECLARE A FEDERAL LAW UNCONSTITUTIONAL OR AGAINST THE CONSTITUTION.

JOHN ADAMS

• THIS IS CALLED STATES’ RIGHTS THEORY!

• ONLY ONE PROBLEM!

JOHN ADAMS

• THE OTHER STATES DON’T GO ALONG WITH IT!

• THEY DIDN”T WATCH THEIR BACK! CRUD!

JOHN ADAMS

• THE BIG BABY GET’S HIS WAY.

• IMMIGRANTS ARRESTED.

• A STRONG LEADER IS RUNNING THE COUNTRY.

• DRS worst fears have been realized.

JOHN ADAMS

• REMEMBER SEDITON IS SAYING ANYTHING NEGATIVE OR CRITICIZING THE GOVERNMENT!

• WHO ELSE DID THIS KIND OF THING?

• HITLER!

JOHN ADAMS

• XYZ AFFAIR!

• WHAT’S UP?

• FRENCH INTEREFERING WITH AMERICAN TRADE!

• STEALING CARGO OUT OF AMERICAN SHIPS

JOHN ADAMS

• JOHN ADAMS SENDS HIS MEN TO MAKE A TREATY.

• FRENCH WANT A BRIBE JUST FOR OUR FOLKS TO MEET WITH THEIR FRENCH FOREIGN MINISTER.

JOHN ADAMS

• NO WAY.

• WE ARE SUCH BIG BABIES ABOUT IT> WE AREN”T EVEN GOING TO REMEMBER WHO THE GUYS ARE THAT TRIED TO MAKE US PAY A BRIBE.

JOHN ADAMS• WE ARE GOING TO CALL

THOSE PEOPLE • XYZ.• WHAT DO WE DO?• America cancels all French

treaties and builds it army and navy

JOHN ADAMS

• LATER JOHN ADAMS BACKS DOWN AND CALLS THE CONVENTION OF 1800 and RENEWS TREATIES WITH FRANCE TO KEEP FROM GOING TO WAR.

JOHN ADAMS

• WHAT HAPPENS TO JEFFERSON?

• HE WINS THE NEXT ELECTION.

• HE GETS’ RID OF ALIEN SEDITION ACTS or they EXPIRE!

OTHER THINGS

• FINANCIAL PLAN of HAMILTON

• Hamilton proposed three steps to improve the nation's finances.

• 1.paying off all war debts.

• 2.raising government revenues.

• 3.creating a national bank.

REMEMBER

• STUDY YOUR NOTES AGAIN.

• IF I HAVE TIME, I WILL PUT THIS POWER POINT AS A LINK. CLICK MY PICTURE!

• IF YOUR COMPUTER DOESN’T HAVE Microsoft Powerpoint you won’t be able to get it to come up on your screen.

• REMEMBER, the madness of MADISON AND JEFFERSON!

REMEMBER

• TO MAINTAIN LEADERSHIP• YOU NEED TO SHOW

IMPROVEMENT.• I WILL POST THE SCORE OF

YOUR FIRST TEST.• YOU MUST IMPROVE OVER

THAT.

REMEMBER

• UNLESS YOUR SCORE WAS ALREADY ALRIGHT.

• MOST OF YOU DIDN”T DO WELL>

• IF YOU DON”T BELIEVE IN STUDYING! CHANGE!

REMEMBER

• BONUS SCORES WEREN’T ADDED YET TO WINNING TEAMS.

• I DIDN”T ADD ANY YET because of the results of the test.

REMEMBER

• GORHAM AND I DIDN’T GIVE THE SAME TEST!