Chapter 2 Dc Ammeter

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    CHAPTER 2DC AMMETER

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    Dc Ammeter

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    DC AMMETER

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     The PMMC galvanometer constitutes the basicmovement of a dc ammeter.

     The coil winding of a basic movement is smalland light, so it can carry only very small

    currents. The PMMC can use to build an ammeter with

    connected the shunt resistor and meter inparallel.

    A low value resistor (shunt resistor) is used inC ammeter to measure large current. !asicC ammeter

    DC AMMETER

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    BASIC DC AMMETER CIRCUIT(SINGLE RANGE DC AMMETER).

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    DC Ammeter circuit.

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    EQUATION

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    A "mA meter movement withan internal resistance of

    "##$ is to be converted intoa #%"## mA. Calculate thevalue of shunt resistance

    re&uired.

    EXERCISE

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    A 'ma Meter ith An nternal*esistance +f "## s To !e

    Converted To # - "#maAmmeter. Calculate The /alue

    +f The 0hunt *esistance*e&uired.

    EXERCISE

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     T+ *A123 C AMM3T3*

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    MULTIRANGE AMMETER INDI!IDUAL SHUNT

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    MULTIRANGE AMMETER

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    m"t#em"tic"$ "%"$&'i' *"'ic+c "mmeter

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    esign a two range dc miliammeter with a basic meter

    having a resistance 4$ andfull scale de5ection for thecurrent of 'mA. The re&uired

    ranges are # - "#mA and # -#mA.

    EXERCISE

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    esign a multirange ammeter toprovide an ammeter with acurrent range of #%"mA, #%"#mA,#%#mA and #%"##mA. Ad6Arsonval movement with aninternal resistance of "##$ andfull scale current of #7A is used.

    EXERCISE

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    A8*T+1 09:1T