Chapter 1b - Environmental Rules & Regulations Malaysia

8/18/2019 Chapter 1b - Environmental Rules & Regulations Malaysia

1/33

Chapter 1(BFC32403)

ENVIRONMENTAL RULES,

REGULATIONS AND

STANDARDS

1


2/33

ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION AND

REGULATION IN MALAYSIA

Manage !" DOE

2

Concept of the National Policy Of The Environment


3/33

DE#ARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT

MALAYSIA Department of Environment (DOE) $a% &'gna" *'ea+e a%

En'&n-en+ D%&n .ne' +/e Mn%+'" & L&*a G&e'n-en+

an En'&n-en+ &n 1 A' 15

En'&n-en+ D%&n $a% +/en a*e .ne' +/e Ministry of

Science, Technology an Environment in March 1!"#5

Ba%e &n +/e -&'+an*e & en'&n-en+a '&+e*+&n an

*&n%e'a+&n, &n 1 Se+e-!e' 163, +/e En'&n-en+ D%&n

/a% !een .g'ae +& a Dea'+-en+ 7n&$n a% +/e Dea'+-en+

& En'&n-en+5

On March $%%&, DOE 'as then place ner the Ministry of

Natral esorces an Environment5

3


4/33

DE#ARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT

MALAYSIA

T/e e%+a!%/-en+ & Dea'+-en+ &

En'&n-en+ % !a%e &n +/e En'&n-en+a

8.a+" A*+, 14 $/*/ $a% ena*+e n

Ma'*/ 14 an *a-e n+& &'*e &n 1 A'15

T/e -an .n*+&n & +/e DOE % +& 'een+,

e-na+e, *&n+'& &.+&n an -'&e +/e

en'&n-en+, *&n%%+en+ $+/ +/e .'&%e% &

+/e En'&n-en+a 8.a+" A*+ 14 an +/e

'eg.a+&n% +/e'e.ne'54


5/33

MALAYSIAN #OLICY ON T9E

ENVIRONMENT

The Aims:

T/e Na+&na #&*" &n +/e En'&n-en+ a-% a+ *&n+n.e

e*&n&-*, %&*a, an *.+.'a '&g'e%% & Maa"%a an

en/an*e-en+ & +/e :.a+" & e & +% e&e, +/'&.g/

en'&n-en+a" %&.n an %.%+ana!e ee&-en+5The Objectives are to achieve ;

15 A *ean, %ae, /ea+/" an '&.*+e en'&n-en+ &' 'e%en+

an .+.'e gene'a+&n%

25 C&n%e'a+&n & +/e *&.n+'"


6/33

MALAYSIA #OLICY ON T9E ENVIRONMENT

T/e Na+&na #&*" &n +/e en'&n-en+ % !a%e &n 6

'n*e% +/a+ /a'-&ne% e*&n&-* ee&-en+ g&a%

$+/ en'&n-en+a -e'a+e%5 T/e%e n+e''ea+e an

-.+.a" %.&'+ng 'n*e% a'e;

1* Ste'arship of the Environment

E=e'*%e 'e%e*+ an *a'e &' +/e en'&n-en+ n

a**&'an*e $+/ +/e /g/e%+ -&'a an e+/*a

%+ana'%5

$* Conservation of Natre+s itality an Diversity

C&n%e'e na+.'a e*&%"%+e-% +& en%.'e n+eg'+" &

!&e'%+" an e %.&'+ %"%+e-%5

>


7/33


-* Continos .mprovement in the /ality of the

Environment

En%.'e *&n+n.&.% -'&e-en+ n +/e '&.*++" an

:.a+" & +/e en'&n-en+ $/e .'%.ng e*&n&-*

g'&$+/ an /.-an ee&-en+ &!?e*+e%5

&* Sstaina0le se of Natral esorces

Manage na+.'a 'e%&.'*e .+@a+&n +& %.%+an +/e

'e%&.'*e !a%e an 'een+ eg'aa+&n & +/e

en'&n-en+5

2* .ntegrate Decision3Ma4ingIn+eg'a+e en'&n-en+a -en%&n% n +/e annng

an -e-en+a+&n & +/e &*e%, &!?e*+e an

-ana+e% & a %e*+&'% +& '&+e*+ +/e en'&n-en+5


8/33


#* ole of Private Sector

S+'eng+/en +/e '&e & +/e 'a+e %e*+&' n en'&n-en+a

'&+e*+&n an -anage-en+5

"* Commitment an 5cconta0ility

En%.'e +/e /g/e%+ *&--+-en+ +& en'&n-en+a '&+e*+&nan a**&.n+a!+" !" a e*%&n-a7e'% n +/e .!* an

'a+e %e*+&'%, 'e%&.'*e .%e'%, n&nG&e'n-en+a

&'gan@a+&n% an +/e gene'a .!*, n &'-.a+ng, annng

an -e-en+ng +/e' a*++e%

6* 5ctive participation in the .nternational Commnity

#a'+*a+e a*+e" an ee*+e" n 'eg&na an g&!ae&'+% +&$a'% en'&n-en+a *&n%e'a+&n% an

en/an*e-en+5

.mportant lin47

/++;

$$$5n'e5g&5-"Eng%/En'&n-en+#age%en'&n-en+5a%

= an /++;$$$5&e5g&5-"&'+a

6

http://www.nre.gov.my/English/Environment/Pages/environment.aspxhttp://www.nre.gov.my/English/Environment/Pages/environment.aspxhttp://www.nre.gov.my/English/Environment/Pages/environment.aspxhttp://www.nre.gov.my/English/Environment/Pages/environment.aspxhttp://www.nre.gov.my/English/Environment/Pages/environment.aspxhttp://www.nre.gov.my/English/Environment/Pages/environment.aspxhttp://www.nre.gov.my/English/Environment/Pages/environment.aspx


9/33

MALAYSIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LA

T/e 'eg.a+&'" an ega 'a-e$&'7g&e'nng en'&n-en+a %%.e% % %e+ &.+n +/e En'&n-en+a 8.a+" A*+ 14,*&--&n" 'ee''e +& a% +/e E8A5

T/e E8A e%+a!%/e% +/e D'e*+&'Gene'a& En'&n-en+a 8.a+" $/& /ea% +/eDOE an +/e En'&n-en+a 8.a+"C&.n* *&-'%ng G&e'n-en+ ann.%+'" 'e'e%en+a+e%5

T/e E8A % e%gne &' +/e 'een+&n,a!a+e-en+, *&n+'& & &.+&n anen/an*e-en+ & +/e en'&n-en+5


10/33

MALAYSIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LA

T& a+e, Mn%+e' /a% '&-.ga+e +/'+een %e+%& en'&n-en+a 'eg.a+&n%, g&e'nng %e**n.%+'e%, %.*/ a% +/e &&$ng;

15 L*en%ng 'eg.a+&n%

25 Cean A' 'eg.a+&n%

35 C&-&.nng & Oen*e '.e%

45 Se$age an In.%+'a E.en+% 'eg.a+&n%

5 M&+&' Ve/*e N&%e 'eg.a+&n%

>5 En'&n-en+a I-a*+ A%%e%%-en+ L%+ &#'e%*'!e A*++e%

5 T/'ee %e+% & 'eg.a+&n% e'+anng +&gene'a+&n, +'ea+-en+ an %&%a & S*/e.ea%+e%

65 C&n+'& & S-&7e an Ga% E-%%&n '.e%

10


11/33

DE#ARTMENT OF

ENVIRONMENT (DOE)

T/e .n*+&n & DOE % +& a-n%+e'

an en&'*e +/e E8A 14 an

Se*+&n IV & +/e E*&n&-* E=*.%e&ne A*+, 1645

One & +/e DOE


12/33

MALAYSIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAS

Maa"%a /a% -an" agen*e% an a$% +/a+ a'e 'e%&n%!e &' +/e*&n+'& & +'a* &n +&=* an ange'&.% '&.*+% an $a%+e%5 T/e%en*.e ;

15 #e+'&e.- Dee&-en+ A*+ 14

25 #e+'&e.- Mnng A*+ 1>>

35 #e+'&e.- (Sae+" Mea%.'e%) A*+ 164

45 Dange'&.% T'ae Ena*+-en+

5 #&%&n% A*+ 1

>5 #&%&n% (Ag'*.+.'a an In.%+'a) O'nan*e5 #e%+*e% A*+ 14

65 E=&%e% A*+ 1

5 T/e Te*/n*a In%+'.*+&n &' Sae T'an%&'+ & Dange'&.% G&&% !" A'

12


13/33

Na+&na a+e' Se'*e%

C&--%%&n A*+ 200> (A*+ >4)

T/e Na+&na a+e' Se'*e% A*+ 200> &' +/e

Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Air Negara A*+

200> $/*/ *a-e n+& ee*+ &n 1 Fe!'.a'"

200 % en&'*e !" +/e Mn%+'" & Ene'g",a+e' an C&--.n*a+&n5

T/% A*+ $a% en&'*e +& e%+a!%/ a !&"

7n&$n a% +/e Suruhanjaya Perkihdmatan Air

Negara (SPAN), &' +/e Na+&na a+e'Se'*e% C&--%%&n +& 'eg.a+e an

en&'*e +/e '&%&n% & +/e a+e' In.%+'"

Se'*e% A*+ 200> (A*+ >) 7n&$n a% SIA513


14/33

Na+&na a+e' Se'*e%

C&--%%&n A*+ 200> (A*+ >4)

T/e C&--%%&n, $/*/ % ." .n*+&na

%n*e 1 an.a'" 2006, % a *en+'a 'eg.a+&'"

agen*" +& &e'%ee ae:.a+e, *ean an

/ea+/" $a+e' %." n*.ng +/e +'ea+e$a+e' %."5

T/e C&--%%&n %/a /ae a +/e .n*+&n%

*&ne''e &n + .ne' +/e $a+e' %." an

%e$e'age %e'*e% a$% an %/a a%& /ae+/e &&$ng .n*+&n%;

14


15/33

Na+&na a+e' Se'*e%

C&--%%&n A*+ 200> (A*+ >4)

+& -e-en+ an en&'*e +/e $a+e' %." an

%e$e'age %e'*e% a$% an +& 'e*&--en 'e&'-%

+& +/e $a+e' %." an %e$e'age %e'*e% a$%

+& en%.'e +/e '&.*++" & +/e $a+e' %." an%e$e'age %e'*e% n.%+'" an +/e -&n+&'ng &

&e'a+&'%< *&-an*e $+/ %+.a+e %e'*e%

%+ana'%, *&n+'a*+.a &!ga+&n% an 'eean+

a$% an g.ene% +& en%.'e na+&na ee&-en+ g&a% e'+anng +&

*&e'age, %." an a**e%% +& $a+e' %."

%e'*e% an %e$e'age %e'*e% a'e a*/ee1


16/33

The Water Services Industry Act 2006 (WSIA) (Act 655)

T/e a+e' Se'*e% In.%+'" A*+ 200> (SIA)

$/*/ *a-e n+& &'*e &n 1 an.a'" 2006 % a

ee'a a$ an ena*+e +& 'eg.a+e $a+e' %."

%e'*e% an %e$e'age %e'*e n.%+'"5

T/e SIA % ena*+e &' +/e &&$ng &!?e*+e%;

+& en%.'e .n&'-+" & a$ an &*" +& -a7e

a a$ &' +/e '&e' *&n+'& an 'eg.a+&n &

$a+e' %." %e'*e% +/'&.g/&.+ #enn%.a'Maa"%a an +/e Fee'a Te''+&'e% &

#.+'a?a"a an La!.an

-a"a7.++/&5e.5-", *&"'g/+ 200 1>


17/33

T/'ee -an %.!%a'" eg%a+&n /ae

!een n+'&.*e% n +/% A*+

a+e' Se'*e% In.%+'" (L*en%ng)

Reg.a+&n% 200) H 'e%*'!e% a-a++e'% 'ea+ng +& +/e %%.an*e &

n.a *en%e% an 'eg%+'a+&n &

*a%% *en%e% g'an+e .ne' SIA5

a+e' Se'*e% In.%+'" (#e'-+)R.e%200 H %%.e% '.e% &n a -a++e'%

'ea+ng +& +/e %%.an*e & e'-+%

g'an+e .ne' SIA5

a+e' Se'*e% In.%+'" (L*en%ng)(E=e-+&n) O'e' 200 H e=e-+% a

e'%&n '&- n.a &' *a%% *en%ng

'e:.'e-en+, !" &'e' & +/e Mn%+e'5-a"a7.++/&5e.5-", *&"'g/+ 200 1


18/33

15 AIR #OLLUTION STANDARD

T/e a' :.a+" %+ana'%

a'e %e+ !" Dea'+-en+

& En'&n-en+ Maa"%a

(DOE) $+/ 'ee'en*e &

+/e Un+e S+a+e%En'&n-en+a

#'&+e*+&n Agen*" (US

E#A)5

16


19/33

Recommended Malaysian Air Quality Standards(At 25 deree !elsius and "0"#"$ %&a)

1

Polltant5veraging

Time

Malaysia 8ieline

(ppm) (9g:m-)

O@&ne(O

3)

1 9&.' 0510 200

6 9&.' 050> 120

Ca'!&n M&n&=e(CO)

1 9&.' 30 3 -g-3

6 9&.' 10 -g-3

N+'&gen D&=e(NO

2) 1 9&.' 051 320

S./.' D&=e(SO

2)

10 Mn.+e 051 00

1 9&.' 0513 30

24 9&.' 0504 10

#a'+*e% TS#

24 9&.' 2>0

1 Yea' 0

#a'+*.a+e Ma++e' (#M10

)

24 9&.' 10

1 Yea' 0

Lea

(#!)

3 M&n+/

15

(S&.'*e; Dea'+-en+ & En'&n-en+a Maa"%a)

AIR #OLLUTION STANDARD

Ta0le 1*1 7 5ir Polltion Stanars (Malaysia)


20/33

ATER 8UALITY STANDARDS

T/e &!?e*+e & +/e%e %+ana'% %

n&+ &n" +& ge g.ene% &'

*&n+n.a :.a+" & $a+e' %.e

+& .!* !.+ a%& +& en%.'eee*+e '&+e*+&n & .!* /ea+/

!e%e% +& -'&e +/e

-anage-en+ & +/e $a+e' .++e%5

20


21/33

21

DeterminesConformity

Assessment

DeterminesConformity

Assessment

T/e Maa"%an Na+&naS+ana' &' D'n7ng a+e'8.a+" 'e*&--en% ee% &'

!&+/ 'a$ $a+e' :.a+" an'n7ng $a+e' :.a+"

T/e %+ana'% en%.'e +/a+ +/e'n7ng $a+e' % %ae +& 'n7

an n&+ /a@a'&.% +& /ea+/ &'&!?e*+&na!e +& +/e /"%*a%en%e% & *&n%.-e'%

Physical,chemical,microbiological andradiological

parametersareincludedwithfrequencyof testing


22/33

22

ATER 8UALITY STANDARD

Raw Water(average)

TreatedWater

Parameters

Unit

p !"# $%"& %"! $ &

'ron "* *"+

Turbidity +** !

- . $ / # $*

0anganese *"1 *"

2uspended2olid

** $

3olor !

4luminium *" *"1

5luoride "! *"! 6 *"/

$

mg7l

8TU

ppm

mg7l

mg7l

T3U

mg7l

ppm

Res" 3hlorine $ "! 6 1"!ppm

+**

4mmonia $ "!ppm

5na4 Syari4at Mili4 Penh 5N;.


23/33

Malaysia7 National 8ielines for a' Drin4ing >ater /ality(evise Decem0er $%%%)

Parameter Sym0ol =enchmar4S./a+e SO4 20 -g

9a'ne%% CaCO3SO 00 -g

N+'a+e NO3SO 10 -g

C&&'- M.%+ n&+ !e e+e*+e n an" 100 - %a-e

Mangane%e Mn 051 -g

C/'&-.- C' 050 -gn* n 3 -g

A'%en* A% 0501 -g

Seen.- Se 0501 -g

C/&'e C 20 -g

#/en&*% 05002 -g

TDS 1000 -g

I'&n Fe 053 -g

C&e' C. 150 -g

Lea #! 0501 -g

Ca-.- C 05003 -g

Me'*.'" 9g 05001 -g

23

Ta0le 1*$; National 8ielines for a' Drin4ing >ater /ality


24/33

Sco'e o activities All 'hases odrin%in *ater +uality

24

3ontrollingof pollutionat source

2upplying ofpotablewater

Testing ofwater

2urveillance ofdrin9ingwaterquality

• WaterPurveyor andPublic Wor9separtment

• 0inistryof

ealth

• 3hemistryepartme

nt

:aborator

• epartment of

;nvironment


25/33

In+e'- Na+&na a+e'

8.a+" S+ana'%

I+ % -&'+an+ +&

-an+an /g/ :.a+"

ee &' na+.'a $a+e'5

T/e'e&'e, +/eDea'+-en+ &

En'&n-en+ /a% %e+

. +/e -n-.- :.a+"

%+ana' +/a+ 'ee*+%+% !ene*a .%e%5

2


26/33

2>

ParameterUnit

ClassesI IIA IIB III IV V

Ammoniacal

Nitrogen

mg/L 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.9 2.7 >2.7

Biocemical!"#gen $eman%

mg/L 1 3 3 & 12 >12

Cemical !"#gen$eman%

mg/L 10 2' 3' '0 100 >100

$issol(e%!"#gen

mg/L 7 ')7 ')7 ')9 ')9 )

*+ ) &.'),.' &)9 &)9 ')9 ')9 )Color -CU 1' 1'0 1'0 ) ) )

lectricalCon%cti(it#

/cm 1000 1000 ) ) &000 )

loata4les ) N N N ) ) )!%or ) N N N ) ) )alinit# 5 0.' 1 ) ) 2 )

-aste ) N N N ) ) ) -otal $issol(eoli%

mg/L '00 1000 ) ) 6000 )

-otal s*en%e%

oli%mg/L 2' '0 '0 1'0 300 300

-em*eratre oC )Normal 2 oC

)Normal 2 oC

) )

-r4i%it# N-U ' '0 '0 ) ) )

aecel Coli8ormCont/100ml

10 100 600'000

20000:a'000

20000:a)

-otal Coli8ormCont/100ml

100 '000 '000 '0000 '0000 >'0000

Ta0le 1*- 7 Malaysia 7 .nterim National >ater /ality

Stanar (.N>/S)

S&.'*e; En'&n-en+a 8.a+" Re&'+ 2010


27/33

2

Parameter UnitClass

I II III IV VAmmoniacal Nitrogen mg/L ;0.1 0.1)0.3 0.3)0.9 0.9)2.7 >2.7Biocemical !"#gen

$eman% mg/L ;1 1)3 3)& &)12 >12Cemical !"#gen$eman%

mg/L ;10 10)2' 2')'0 '0)100 >100

$issol(e% o"#gen mg/L >7 ')7 3)' 1)3 ;1*+ ) >7 &)7 ')& ;' >'

-otal s*en%e% oli%mg/L ;2' 2')'0 '0)1'0

1'0)300

>300

Class UsesI Conser(ation o8 natral en(ironment.


28/33

ASTEATER DISC9ARGE

STANDARD

T/e .+-a+e g&a &$a%+e$a+e' -anage-en+ %+/e '&+e*+&n & +/een'&n-en+ n a -anne'

*&--en%.'a+e $+/ !e++e'$a%+e :.a+", .!*% /ea+/,e*&n&-*, %&*a an &+*a*&--en+%5

T/e e.en+% '&- n.%+'e%

an %e$e'age a'e 'e:.'e +&!e +'ea+e +& a *e'+an :.a+"!e&'e +/e" a'e %*/a'gen+& +/e $a+e' *&.'%e5

26


29/33

2

T5=


30/33

ENVIRONMENTAL IM#ACT

ASSESSMENT (EIA)T/e a- & EIA % +& a%%e%% +/e &e'a -a*+ &n+/e en'&n-en+ & ee&-en+ '&?e*+%'&&%e !" +/e .!* an 'a+e %e*+&'%5 T/e

&!?e*+e% & EIA a'e;15 T& e=a-ne an %ee*+ +/e !e%+ '&- +/e '&?e*+

&+&n% aaa!e

25 T& en+" an n*&'&'a+e n+& +/e '&?e*+ ana'&'a+e a!a+e-en+ an -+ga+&n -ea%.'e%

35 T& 'e*+ +/e %gn*an+ 'e%.a en'&n-en+a-a*+%

45 T& en+" +/e en'&n-en+a *&%+% an !ene+%& +/e '&?e*+ +& +/e *&--.n+"5

30


31/33

9Y IS EIA SO

IM#ORTANTJ EIA % e%%en+a" a annng

+&& &' 'een+ng

en'&n-en+a '&!e-% .e

+& a*+&n5 I+ %ee7% +& a&

*&%+" -%+a7e% n '&?e*+-e-en+a+&n, &'

-&*a+&n% n &'e' +&

-a7e +/e a*+&n

en'&n-en+a" a**e+a!e5

In Maa"%a, EIA % 'e:.'e

.ne' %e*+&n 34A & +/e

E8A5

31


32/33

CONCLUSION

A'e%%ng en'&n-en+a %%.e% % -e'a+e n +/e:.e%+ & -a7ng Maa"%a an aan*e na+&n5 La$an ega &!ga+&n% -.%+ !e *&n%e'e &!ga+&n-.%+ !e *&n%e'e $/en .ne'+a7ng an"ee&-en+, $/*/ -a" -a*+ +/e en'&n-en+, n&

-a++e' /&$ %-a5 #'&e%%&na% an e&e & a'&.%!a*7g'&.n% a" a -a?&' '&e n .%ng +/e' %7% +&-anage an *&n+'& &.+&n5 T/e &+:.&+e na+eInan '&e'! $/*/ $a% a+ +/e /ea'+ & +/e B'.n+anRe&'+ 'ng% +'.e;

K$e do not inherit the earth from our an%estors weowe it to our %hildren&'

32


33/33END33

Documents

Chapter 1b - Environmental Rules & Regulations Malaysia