Changes to: Fixed-Guideway Data & Rules for Splitting Rural/Urban

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  • Changes to: Fixed-Guideway Data & Rules for Splitting Rural/Urban
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  • 1 Overview New Surface Transportation Bill: MAP-21 New Fixed Guideway Rules New Bus Rapid Transit Definition Rules for Allocating Service Fixed Guideway Segment Update 1
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  • 2 Fixed Guideway Pre-MAP-21 One big happy category Railroads, Ferryboats, Trolleybus, Aerial Trams, Busways, and HOV (even some HOT) All VRM and DRM used in 5307 Fixed Guideway Tier All VRM and DRM on sections that are more than 7 years old was used in the Fixed Guideway Modernization formula (a Section 5309 Program) 2
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  • 3 Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21) Went into effect October 1, 2012 Authorizes programs through September 30, 2014 5309 Fixed Guideway Mod replaced by new 5337 State of Good Repair formula grants New fixed guideway definition that moves HOV lanes into their own category with separate funding New definition of Bus Rapid Transit with full fixed guideway treatment for BRT routes 3
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  • 4 5337 SGR Formula Grants Formula-based funding for State of Good Repair (SGR) Funding limited to fixed guideway investments (essentially replaces 5309 Fixed Guideway program but is a very different program) New formula comprises: (1) former Fixed Guideway formula; (2) new service-based formula; (3) new formula for buses on HOV lanes 4
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  • 5 5337 Eligibility Meet UAFP criteria Urbanized Area over 200,000 in population Segments are 7 Federal Fiscal years old In service on 9-30-2007 for 2013 data Still in service on 9-30-2014 No credit for average monthly DRM if segment taken out of service 5
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  • 6 New Fixed Guideway Rules 5337 formula Program now has two funding tiers: Fixed Guideway Tier Rail, Ferryboats, Aerial Trams, Trolleybuses, and Bus Rapid Transit guideway for exclusive use by transit vehicles High Intensity Motorbus Tier HOV Bus service operated on HOV lanes Grandfather policy for HOV to HOT conversion remains in effect, based on HOV lanes in NTD as of 1/11/2007 Both tiers use Dedicated Route Miles (DRM) and Vehicle Revenue Miles (VRM) 6
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  • 7 Fixed Guideway Rules (cont.) 5337 retains requirement for guideway to have been in service for at least 7 years SGR Tier gets 97.15% of 5337 appropriation HIMB Tier gets 2.85% of appropriation 7 Years Old on Basis of First Day of Federal Fiscal Year FY14 funding begins October 1, 2014 Must have begun operation by September 30, 2007 5307 Fixed Guideway Tier (30.2% of appropriation) Same rules, new definitions 7
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  • 8 Fixed Guideway Eligibility Lanes that are only exclusive for a portion of the day (or week) are not classified as Fixed Guideway (except BRT) but can qualify for 5337 High Intensity Motorbus tier 8
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  • 9 Bus Rapid Transit USC section 5302(a)(2) New definition: bus rapid transit system means a bus transit system (A) in which the majority of each line operates in a separated right-of-way dedicated for public transportation use during peak periods; and (B) that includes features that emulate the services provided by rail fixed guideway public transportation systems, including (i) defined stations; (ii) traffic signal priority for public transportation vehicles; (iii) short headway bidirectional services for a substantial part of week days and weekend days; and (iv) any other features the Secretary may determine are necessary to emulate the services provided by rail fixed guideway... 9
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  • 10 Las Vegas MAX: Example of typical BRT line Defined & Branded Station Stations are accessible, provide schedule information, and protection from weather Lanes are exclusively dedicated to public transportation during peak periods Exclusive guideway Branded vehicles run from 5:00 AM to 10:00 PM 10
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  • 11 Majority of BRT line must be Separated Right-of-Way More than half of route must be on exclusive guideway, the rest can be in general traffic (all is counted as FG) 1 st Ave. NY exclusive FG Kansas City exclusive FG overhead bus-only sign bus lane is shaded red 11
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  • 12 Exclusive Busways & Ramps are also Fixed Guideway But only exclusive part of route counts as FG Pittsburgh Bus Ramp FG Miami-Dade Busway exclusive FG Must be exclusive 24-7 (not during peak periods as with BRT guideway) 12
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  • 13 Federal Funding Allocation Form (FFA-10)
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  • 14 Federal Funding Allocation (FFA-10) Rules Rules for allocation of data among multiple UZAs and non urbanized areas (non-UZA) VRM (passenger car revenue miles for rail modes) is a direct measurement of the actual vehicle revenue miles and is used as the factor for proportional allocation of VRH (passenger car revenue hours for rail modes), PMT, UPT, and OE among the areas Other methodology Use the e-file tab to describe the other methodology and show your calculations
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  • 15 New Federal Funding Allocation (FFA-10) Rules Under the revised rules, the transit agency determines which UZA or non-UZA that each mode primarily serves The transit agency may then: Allocate all the data statistics for that mode to the UZAs or non-UZAs primarily served, or Allocate the data statistics proportionally to the UZAs and non-UZAs served using a reasonable and consistent methodology (describe in e-file)
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  • 16 New Federal Funding Allocation Rules This rule applies to transit service that connects: Two or more large UZAs Two or more small UZAs Any combination of one or more large UZAs, small UZAs, or non-UZAs, as long as no 5311 funds benefit the service Data may not be allocated to a UZA within the overall service area that is not served by any route!
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  • 17 New Federal Funding Allocation - Exceptions Exceptions to the primarily served criterion involve 5311 funds (operating or capital) that benefit the service: 1.You must report entirely to non-UZA (UZA 0) any transit service that benefits from grants provided by FTAs Section 5311 2.You must allocate service that connects non-UZAs and UZAs (large or small) if the service benefits from both 5307 and 5311 operating assistance; you must use the UZA proportion of operating expenses funded by 5307 program (including local matching funds), to allocate the statistics to the UZAs 3.Service that receives 5307 capital assistance and 5311 operating assistance is allocated 100% to non-UZA (UZA 0)
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  • 18 2013 segment submission process NTD S-20 form The 2015 apportionment will be based off of RY2013 data Fields to determine 5337 eligibility Segment Type Hours prohibited Mode 18
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  • 19 How is the S-20 data used? Directional Route Miles Transfer automatically to other forms Service Form S-10: Fiscal Year End (FYE) DRM Federal Funding Allocation Statistics Form FFA-10: 5307 Formula: all DRM 5337 Formula: DRM 7 years old 19
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  • 20 Reporting Segments Agencies report segments to FTA using the NTD S-20 Form Fixed Guideway Segments High Intensity Motorbus One form for each Mode and Type of Service combination Only use for bus modes when a bus operates on fixed guideway or high intensity bus segment 20
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  • 21 Reporting segments for bus modes All information on rail S-20 form Added information on: Segment type (NEW categories in 2012) Peak level of service Safe operation Hours per week prohibited and enforced 21
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  • 22 New segment type categories New segment type categories for bus modes A.Exclusive, physical separation B.Exclusive, visual separation C.HOV, physical separation D.HOV, visual separation E.HO/T lane F.Mixed traffic roadway used by a bus rapid transit route 22
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  • 23 Reporting segments for bus modes Segment Type168 hrs.1-167 hrs.0 hrs. A. Exclus./Phys.Fixed GuidewayHI Motorbusn/a B. Exclus./Vis.Fixed GuidewayHI Motorbusn/a C. HOV/Phys.HI Motorbus n/a D. HOV/Vis.HI Motorbus n/a E. HO/THI Motorbus n/a F. Mixed traffic RBn/a Fixed Guideway All segment types (A F) for qualifying bus rapid transit (RB) routes are Fixed Guideway 23 24-7
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  • 24 Urban Formula Program Eligibility Length of segment (0.25 mile criteria) Congested travel corridor Level of service D or worse Safe Operation Restricted use (and hours per week) Buses and vanpools, carpools Enforced 24
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  • 25 Short Dist. Access Lanes