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© 2012 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRO.COM1
Challenges to Real-Time infrastructure deployment
Dave Reed
Solution Lead Wipro - DC&W
© 2012 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRO.COM2
Background
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Background – RTDD initiatives
• Access to Real-Time Drilling Data (RTDD) increasingly important
• Safety• Optimisation• Regulatory • Simulation
• Successful integration of RTD infrastructure requires reliable access to Rig data systems
• RTD deployments can be very complex undertakings
• There are a variety of challenges facing successful initiatives
© 2012 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRO.COM4
Real-Time Drilling Infrastructure
What constitutes success?
What are the Challenges?
What are the Future Challenges?
Summary
Agenda
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Real-Time Infrastructure
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Real-Time Drilling Infrastructure
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What Constitutes success?
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What Constitutes success?
• What Constitutes a “successful RTD initiative?
• Integration with to Rig data sources is complete
• Supports business requirements and workflows
• System Reliability
• Deployment projects and programmes meet:• Forecast time lines• Forecast costs
• Perception\Return on investment• Cost of CAPEX to benefits• Cost of OPEX to benefits• Perceived quality of service to benefits
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Challenges to SuccessObstacles for achieving Return of investment
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Challenges
• Consistency• Architecture and Governance• Time and Cost• Well Delivery Life Cycle• Support • Contracts• Information and Knowledge• Security
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• Infrastructure constraints
• WITSML Definitions
• Workflows
• Stakeholders
• RTDD Maturity
• Costs, timelines and solutions very difficult to forecast
Consistency
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• Deployments based on loose or ambiguous architectural standards
• Changes to solutions not captured or cause issues
• Deployment strategies and solutions often fall down when faced with exceptions
• Governance frameworks can cater for step outs and the unknown
• Standardised consistent architecture and governance framework can reduce delays, costs and provide consistency of service
Architecture and Governance
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Time and Cost• Forecasting time and costs for RTD is challenging:
• Bespoke deployments• Resource availability• Changing stakeholders and project resources
• Standardisation of processes • Proactive deployment planning• Close ties to Well planners for drilling schedules
Cos
t
Time
Deployment Costs
Projected
Actual Costs
Projected
Actual
Time
Deployment Time
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• Infrastructure at the Rig site above file & print is often the last thing to be thought about in Rig commissioning\Rig up activities
• IT infrastructure deployment often reactive, success often on luck and great resources
• RTD initiatives should be early in the well delivery process• Prepare for problems• Manage step outs
Well Delivery Lifecycle
Identify & Assess
Generate Select
Define & Design Execute Review\
Operate
Typical Well Life Cycle
Typical Rig Commission point
Typical time infrastructure projects initiated
Spud
IT Deployment project has this long!
© 2012 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRO.COM15
Support
• Support process should be global• Aligned to RT architecture standards & solutions• Detail realistic availability and QoS figures• Business Process support Vs. IT Component support• Develop clear and consistent workflows
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Joined up thinking
• Use of RTDD globally need to be mandated, with clearly defined business case
• RTD initiatives should be geared to enable local asset needs to be managed
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The fine print
• Rig providers and client contracts should have the inclusion of Real-time friendly clauses
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Information and Knowledge
• Lessons learned from pervious deployments often lost• Bespoke “non-globalised” projects• Changing stakeholders and deployment teams • Siloed thinking
• Poor or missing information• Rig surveys often inconsistent, miss key areas of importance and come too
late in the process• Handover to operations often poor
• Information framework processes should be developed• Lessons learned processes• Enable access to knowledge management tools• Retention of key project personnel
• Process are required to ensure that lessons learned are put to good use
• How do they feed into governance and architectural frameworks• How is the knowledge used again
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How KM can be used
Deployments
Knowledge 20% Unknown
80% Unknown
Lessons Learned
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Is my data protected?
• Security processes need to be standardised• Processes for auditing, monitoring and enforcement should be
adopted
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Who puts this stuff in?
• RTD infrastructure deployments require more than traditional IT resources
• Interfacing with the business, well site contractors, operator reps
• These projects require context based resources that understand the challenges
• Deployments constrained by limited resource pool
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So how do they add up?
Challenges• Consistency• Architecture and
Governance• Time and Cost• Well Delivery Life
Cycle• Support • Contracts• Information and
Knowledge• Security
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Future Challenges
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Future Challenges
• Unconventional recovery
• Legislature
• Data Growth
• Challenging locations
• Drilling technologies
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Summary
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Summary and Conclusion• RTDD deployments offer a number of challenges
• Resources• Consistency• Silos
• Without consistent approach to RTTD deployments:• Increases inaccurate forecasting• High costs• Incomplete support models
• Poor underpinning IT processes for RTDD deployment = poor return on investment from RTDS
• RTDD processes need to implement the best tools and practices
• Without good processes, future drilling and data requirements will present additional challenges
© 2012 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRO.COM27
Dave ReedSolution Lead – Wipro DC&W
[email protected]://uk.linkedin.com/in/davereed76dcandwit