Ch.2.Basic Elements of Law Practice - part 12015

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    Section 6126 a! "alifornia #usinessand Professions "ode

    An) person ad*ertising or holdinghimself or herself out as practicing orentitled to practice law or otherwisepracticing law who is not an acti*emem+er of the !tate Bar# orotherwise authori,ed pursuant to

    statute or court rule to practice lawin this state at the time of doing so#is guilt) of a misdemeanor.

    Does this violate equalCh. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice

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    '2(+ ,re olo and Le&al zoo$en&a&ed in UPL.

    A- 0o. !oftware is like a +ook.

    B. 0o. >t is not a personali,ed ser*ice

    C. ?es. Because the ser*ice is

    personali,ed

    @. ?es +ut the rule has changed# so

    0o Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice

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    %ntities# emplo)ers# and staD

    /ho can practice law.

    /or in& with non-lawyers

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    '( 2- )ay a law fir$ splitprofits with its office $ana&er.

    EAF ?es# +ecause the amount paid tothe administrator does not e ceedthe compensation commonl) paid tothe law o ce administrators withinthe local legal communit).EBF ?es# +ecause an emplo)ee of theHrm ma) +e compensated +ased onthe proHts of the Hrm.

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 3

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    '( 2- )ay a law fir$ splitprofits with its office $ana&er.

    ECF 0o# +ecause the administrator:s+onus is computed on the same+asis as those of the law)ers in theHrm.E@F 0o# +ecause the administrator:scompensation is deri*ed from thelegal needs of the Hrm:s law)ers.

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 15

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    RP" 5( a ee 3i%ision

    67a8 law)er or law Hrm shall not sharelegal fees with a nonlaw)er # e ceptthat;E F a law)er or law Hrm ma)include nonlaw)er emplo)ees in acompensation or retirement plan#e*en though the plan is +ased in

    whole or in part on a proHt-sharingarrangement.What justiHes this restraint of tradeI

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 11

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    '( 2-5 4s a #an trust depart$entlawyer sub ect to discipline for ad%isin&

    custo$ers re wills .AF ?es newsletters ad*ise non-

    clientsBF ?es he is helping the +ank

    engage in JPCF 0o +ecause it:s a free ser*ice

    @F 0o +ecause he has a law licenseCh. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 1

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    Rule 5.1 Responsibilities of PartnersMana!ers and "uper#isory Lawyers

    EcF A law)er shall +e responsi+le foranother law)erKs *iolation of the&ules of ProfessionalConduct ifLE1F the law)er orders or# withknowledge of the speciHc conduct#ratiHes the conduct in*ol*ed M or

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 13

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    Onl) law)ers ma) own a law

    practice&eferral fees generall)prohi+ited

    he independence of the

    profession

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 21

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    Per$issible fee sharin& with non-lawyers 7 )RP" 5(

    To estate of a lawyer for wor'

    )one

    6n a pro&t! sharing plan

    Court!awar)e) fees with a non!

    pro&t referring agency

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 2

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    Ancillary ser#ices

    1#(C 0.: #esponsibilities

    regar)ing law!relate) services- inform client that law-relatedser*ices are distinct from legalrepresentation# etc. prefera+l) inwriting

    -in compliance &PC 1.' EaF

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    ,ncillary businesses controlled by thelawyer 7 see RP" 5(9 co$$ents

    What pro+lems ma) +e presented +)

    pro*ision of 6law-related ser*ices sell

    +ooksQformsQsoftwareQcloud-+ased

    data+ases *ia m) Hrm:s we+siteIWh) not share ownership with other

    licensed professionalsICh. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 2=

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    Law-related ancillary ser%ices 7 RP"5(9! $ay include

    title search# title insuranceHnancial planning# accounting# tapreparation# trust ser*ices

    real estate counselinglegislati*e lo++)ingeconomic anal)sis

    social work# ps)chological counselingpatent# medical or en*ironmentalconsulting.

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 2

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    '( 2-: ; Lawyer does "alifornia worCalifornia client refusal to pa)L

    EAF will fail +ecause Rohn is admittedto practice in 0ew ?ork.EBF will fail +ecause this was not a

    litigation matter.ECF will fail +ecause the legalser*ices market is national and not

    restricted to a particular state.E@F will succeed +ecause Rohn is notadmitted to practice in California.

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 5

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    3efinition 7 the practice of law

    6 he practice of law;is not limited to

    litigation. . . . One is engaged in the

    practice of law whene*er legal

    knowledge# training# skill# and a+ilit)

    are reNuired.< In re Jackman # 1=/ 0.R. /'5# /'=

    E2555F. Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 1

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    he arbitration e

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    #irbrower %( Superior "ourt ", 1==:! he primar) inNuir) is whether the

    unlicensed law)er engaged in

    su cient acti*ities in the state or

    created a continuing relationship

    with the California client that

    included legal duties or o+ligations.

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice

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    ; RP" 5(5 Unauthorized Practice ofLaw

    +a- $ lawyer shall not practice

    law in a 5uris)iction in violation

    of the regulation of the legalprofession in that 5uris)iction.

    +b- $ lawyer shall not ai) anonlawyer in the unauthori e)

    practice of law .Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice

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    MRPC 5.5 $naut%ori&ed Practice of Law'Multi(urisdictional Practice of Law

    E+F A law)er who is not admitted to

    practice in this jurisdiction shall not L

    E1F e cept as authori,ed +) these

    &ules or other law# esta+lish an o ce

    or other s)stematic and continuouspresence in this jurisdiction for the

    practice of law;Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /

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    MRPC 5.5 $naut%ori&ed Practice of Law'Multi(urisdictional Practice of Law

    EcF A law)er admitted in anotherJnited !tates jurisdiction;ma)pro*ide legal ser*ices on atemporar) +asis in this jurisdictionthatLE1F are undertaken in associationwith local counsel who acti*el)participates in the matter

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice =

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    MRPC 5.5 $naut%ori&ed Practice of Law'Multi(urisdictional Practice of Law

    E2F are in or reasona+l) related to a

    pending or potential proceeding; if

    the law)er# or a person the law)er is

    assisting# is authori,ed to appear or

    reasona+l) e pects to +e authori,ed

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice

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    Compan) law)ers4n house counsel

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 3

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    RP" 5(5 d! a$ended 201+

    EdF A law)er admitted in anotherJnited !tates jurisdiction or in aforeign jurisdiction# and notdis+arred or suspended from practicein an) jurisdiction or the eNui*alentthereof# ma) pro*ide legal ser*ices

    through an o ce or others)stematic and continuous presencein this jurisdiction thatL

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 5

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    RP" 5(5 d! a$ended 201+ +"- are provi)e) to the lawyer8s

    employer or its organi ational

    a

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    RP" 5(5 d! orei&n lawyerswhen performed +) a foreign law)er and reNuires ad*ice concerning thelaw of this or another J.!.

    jurisdiction or of the Jnited !tates#such ad*ice shall +e +ased upon thead*ice of a J.!. law)er who is dul)licensed and authori,ed +) the

    jurisdiction to pro*ide such ad*ice M orare ser*ices that the law)er is

    authori,ed +) federal or other law or

    rule to pro*ide in this jurisdiction.Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice 2

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    )RP" 5(5 d! 7 in-house out ofstate counsel

    OT if ser*ice is- pro*ided to emplo)er or a liatesand state does not reN. pro hac *iceadmission or- the representation is permitted +)federal or other law

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    ,#, )odel Rule for Re&istration of 4n->ouse "ounsel 201+!

    A law)er admitted to the practice oflaw in another Jnited !tates jurisdiction# or

    in a foreign jurisdiction# who isemplo)ed as a law)er and has acontinuous

    presence in this jurisdiction isemplo)ed as a law)er +) anorgani,ation aspermitted pursuant to &ule /./EdFE1F

    -Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice

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    ,#, )odel Rule for Re&istration of 4n->ouse "ounsel 201+!

    A registered law)er !UA 0O>f a foreign law)er# pro*ide ad*ice on

    the law of this or another J.!. jurisdiction or of the Jnited !tates

    e cept on the +asis of ad*ice from a

    law)er who is dul) licensed and

    authori,ed to pro*ide such ad*ice.Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /

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    ; now re?uires re&istrationa) pro*ide legal ser*ices in this!tate onl) to the single emplo)erentit) or its organi,ational a liates;Onl) on matters directl) related tothe attorne)Ks work for the emplo)era) 0ot make appearances in this!tate +efore a tri+unal or engage inan) acti*it) for which pro hac *iceadmission would +e reNuired

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice =

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    )RP" 5(5 'uestionsp( 56-5=

    V. 3V. 15V. 11V. 12V. 1

    V. 1

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    Agreement

    >mplicationAssignment

    "reatin& the lawyer

    client relationship

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /5

    or$ation of a "lient-Lawyer Relationship 7

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    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /1

    $ y pRestate$ent A 1

    +a- the lawyer manifests to the

    person consent to )o so= or

    +b- the lawyer fails to manifest lac'

    of consent to )o so/ an) the lawyer

    'nows or reasonably shoul) 'now

    that the person reasonably relies on

    the lawyer to provi)e the services

    4 h li

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    4s there an attorney clientrelationship. pp( 61-6+

    . 2! "0 a)vice at a party

    . 2!"> state senator

    . 2!": occasional a)vice re

    S.*.C.

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /2

    ) i %( ) & li 4ll( 1 !8 (

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    )orris %( )ar&ulis 4ll( 1===!8 p(6 -66

    Attorne) client relationship need not+e e plicit or e pressedone) need not +e paid or agreed to

    the client8s belief that he is

    consulting a lawyer in that

    capacity an) his manifeste)

    intention to see' professional

    le al a)vice@Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /

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    +%o is a client,

    . 2!"9 representing software

    association

    #(C "."

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /

    )RP" 1 C fid ti lit f I f ti

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    )RP" 1 . Confidentiality of InformationEaF $ lawyer shall not reveal

    information relating to therepresentation of a client unless

    the client gives informe)consent/ the )isclosure is

    implie)ly authori e) in or)er to

    carry out the representation or

    the disclosure is permitted +)Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice //

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    )ulti-entity or&anization

    $bsent special circumstances the

    attorney for the organi ation

    +e.g. Chamber of Commerce-represents the Chamber/ 3AT the

    members

    Ch. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /=

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    /estin&house Blec( "orp( %( Cerr-)cDee

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    /estin&house Blec( orp( %( Cerr )cDee"orp(8 5:0 (2d 1+11 9th "ir( 1=9:!

    0either formal agreement nor

    pa)ment is reNuired to form Att)-

    Client relationship

    "iduciar) relationship +egins with

    preliminar) consultation with

    prospecti*e client

    &elationship arises from consultingCh. 2 - Basic elements of lawpractice /'

    /estin&house Blec( "orp( %( Cerr-)cDee

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    /estin&house Blec( orp( %( Cerr )cDee"orp(8 5:0 (2d 1+11 9th "ir( 1=9:!

    6An attorne) client relationship is

    one of agenc) to which the general

    rules of agenc) appl);