Cgd Opportunity Small Power Plants

8/4/2019 Cgd Opportunity Small Power Plants

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Natural Gas for Clean, Green and Cost-effective Power Generation 1

CGD Opportunity & Small Power Plants

Indraprastha Gas Limited

By : Ajai TyagiGM Electrical


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Indraprastha Gas Limited is a leading CGD organisation in India

Indraprastha Gas Limited is a joint venture of Gail (India Ltd), BPCL and Govt. of NCTof Delhi

IGLs current business is divided into 2 segments:

CNG - for transportsector in Delhi & NCR

PNG - for domestic / commercial / industrialcustomers of Delhi & NCR

IGL has started supply of CNG and PNG to sub-urban towns of Delhi, viz Noida, Greater Noidaand Ghaziabad

More than 2,50,000 customers

Wide spectrum of customers across domestic, commercial and industrial

Steel pipelines More than 400 kms

MDPE pipelines More Than 4000 kms

Sales of ~ 3 mmscmd

To be the leading clean energy solutions

provider, committed to stakeholder value

enhancement, through operational excellence and customer satisfaction

IGLs Vision:


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IGLs portfolio at a glance

CNG PNG 3mmscmd

InstalledBase

Approx. 60 Mw

Portfolio

Industry Hotels

Malls

Plan Expected to add another 25 Mw by EoY

Diversified client base for CPP comprisingFMCG, Auto, PV, Packaging etc.

PNG operationsOperations Mix


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Power Gen mix Installed capacity pan India scenario

Current installed capacity 170 GW all India Coal is dominant amongst power generation mix Gas based power accounts for 10%

Northern region has 22%(3885 Mw) share out of total gas based powergeneration in India 12% energy shortage in Northern region & 15% shortage in Peak Demand

Usage of Gas for power

Beginning of 10th plan 11397 Mw

As on Dec10 17456 Mw

Potential Diff. 6059 Mw

Source: CEA

-11.6% -13.7%

-14.5%

-11.1%

-6.4% -15.4%-17.7%

-9.4%

-7.7%

-17.9%


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1 to 10 Mw largest installed category Steam based & liquid fuel leading the CPP generation mix Gas based CPP accounts for 15%CPP - prime business mover for a CGD With expansion in CGD network, share of gas based power will supersede

Key observations & projected repercussions

CPP generation mixCPP installed base

Captive Power Plants in India

Source: CEA



Role of a CGD Organisation

Commercial Domestic

Industrial Fuel Power

PNG

Residentialsupply

Hotels,Restaurants

BoilersFurnaces

DecentralisedPower

PNGEnd Users for Power

Hospitals

Industries

Small powerplants

Hotels

Housing Societies

Malls

A CGD company can offer gas for powergeneration upto a limited quantity as perthe prevailing norms

Various end users from diversified fieldscan have the captive power plant

Small power plants can be another areaof business potential

Power generates highest volumesGas based power creates avenues

for Co- Gen, Trigen,Quadgen or Zero Waste ;mechanism for saving energy



Captive Power

HFOHSD/LDO/FO

PetCoke/Husk

Operational

Unreliable primary sourceUnscheduled RoastingUnaccountable Batch LossTransformers, DGs & UPS

need more space

Reliable as primary sourcePlanned maintenanceInterruption free powerCovers minimal space

T&D, commercial losses

Coal 1.09 tons Co2 / Mwh

Diesel 0.63 tonsCo2 / MwhOil 0.73 tons Co2 / Mwh

0.47 Tons Co2 / Mwh

Same output at everywhere

Single line catering all energy requirements

Extra investment forback up power vis. UPSHigh cost of energy

No extra investment forpower back up equipmentsFaster ROI & growth

Grid + DG SET + Fuels for industrial usageBack - up

Comparison of available prime energy source with gas based captive power

Option I

Logistics

Socio - Ecological

Economy



Comparison of available prime energy source with gas based captive power

Captive PowerDG SET + Fuels for industrial usage

HFOHSD/LDO/FO

PetCoke/Husk

Operational

Space ConstraintHigh Maintenance

Ash DisposalManpower deployment

No fuel storageLow Maintenance costNo additional manpower

Adulteration & PilferageTransportation issues

Coal 1.09 tons Co2 / MwhDiesel 0.63 tonsCo2 / MwhOil 0.73 tons Co2 / Mwh

0.47 Tons Co2 / Mwh

No Adulteration24*7 supply

Single line catering all energy requirements

No waste heat recoveryHigh cost of energy

Heat for industrial usageFaster ROI & growth

Option II

Logistics

Socio-Ecological

Economy



Distributed power an efficient way of energy utilisation

Centralisedpower

Distributedpower Distributed power is beneficial for industry for

critical load applications, and preventingbreakdowns

Waste heat recovery further increases theefficiency of the plant & reduces the overall energycost

Distributed power reduces burden on the Grid as

well

Zero Waste can be achieved by doing Quadgeneration

Co2 Recovery



Future potential & Challenges

Real Estate

Delhi NCR the second most favorable market for developers.

Noida, Gr. Noida a major cluster for CHP projects

Avg. connected load >750 kw; 60% of the total projects isIT/ITES

Industries

Industries face huge amount of power cuts

Power shortage is a limitation for industry expansion

Ghaziabad & Gr. Noida a major industrial hub in NCR

IPPSmall power plants can be a good potential for CGDs

10 Ha proposed for power plant in Noida SEZ as per masterplan

Cannot expand business dueto unavailability of power from EB

Roasting not as per schedule

Huge losses everyday due toFluctuation"

Observations from industry

FuturePotential

Challenges

Price of alternate fuelsAvailability & price of Grid powerHigh Capital Cost of equipments ; demanding new

business models from stakeholders

Deregulation of HSD,will boost the business



Thank You

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Cgd Opportunity Small Power Plants