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CFT Calibration
Calibration Workshop
• Calibration Requirements
• Calibration Scheme
• Online Calibration databases
CFT Calibration System
Two fold calibration systemCertify the proper connectivity of the fiber
channels and read out chain and on-off status of the channels.
Calibrate the response of the individual channels and the system from WLS fibers onwards.
Calibration will be done using physics events, special pre-scaled triggers and special pulser calibration runs.
CFT Calibration
System CharacterizationDone before turning on the systemFind operating conditions at various
background/luminosity levels• Temperature, operating voltages, gain, threshold,
efficiency, QE etc.
System MonitoringMIP, pedestals, LED, charge injection, light
injection during beam on and beam off conditions.
Pedestals
Can be taken during the Abort gaps orDuring regular data taking (few chips at any
given time) to take into account the rate dependent effectsFor part of the detectorMust turn off zero suppression, can be done for
individual chipsNeed to store mean, sigma and number of
events.Set digitization threshold such that just 1% of
the events are above the threshold.
Charge Injection
Good for SVX and read-out chain after it.
Can be taken during Abort gapAs a special run orWith pre-scaled calibration
triggers(??)Can obtain SVX operating parameters
and gain
Light Injection
Good for testing system beyond VLPCsCan be taken between stores, to check the
status of the individual channels and time stability of the system.
If the LED system is stable over the time, LED’s can be flashed during the regular data taking at various luminosities to evaluate the rate dependent effects (at higher rates, the QE, noise and gain of VLPC changes), which can be compensated by changing voltage.
Rate Effects
Rate Effects
Gain and Yield
• Gain determined by separation between peaks
• 13 ADC counts per femtocoulomb
• Typical Gain 40 000
• Yield (pe.) NPE =
(Average -Pedestal)/Gain
Threshold• VLPCs at operating
temperature (9 K)
• VLPCs at operating voltage (6.2-8.0 V)
• Pedestal run taken
• Large 0-pe peak, much smaller 1-pe peak
• Threshold set at 50kHz (Typically 1.2-1.6 pe)
Readout
Can be done either with Primary DAQ path (if calibration done during the normal data taking with special runs/triggers)
Or Through Secondary DAQ path, where data will be read and processed by the in-crate CPU card and shipped either to calib framework or remote computer for further processing.
Online Calibration Database
All the calibration information including pedestals, gains, thresholds, fit parameters will go in the Oracle database.
First pass design exists for the calibration and hardware databases…
Need to take into account the needs of the offline calibration