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cesia: visual appearance other than color
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CESIA (introduction)
José Luis CAIVANO [email protected]
University of Buenos Airesand National Council for Research
Argentine Color Group
Atributes
1. Lightness2. Hue 3. Saturation
4. Size5. Shape6. Location
7. Flicker8. Sparkle
9. Transparency10. Glossiness11. Luster
COLOR
spatialaspects:FORM
CESIA
temporal variations of light
MODES OF APPEARANCE OF COLOR(Optical Society of America)
Maitland Graves
1. line2. direction3. shape4. size5. texture6. value7. color
Arthur Pope
3 spatial factorspositionsize shape
3 tonal factorsvaluehueintensity
Bruno Munari
visual support1. texture 2. shape 3. structure4. module5. motion[¿and color?
Other authors
2 inclusive categories
form
color
Sven Hesselgren
1. form2. color3. light4. texture
Our classification
1. spatial form2. visual texture 3. color4. cesia5. motion
colors
spatial forms
textures
cesias
Reflective and transmissive objects are two forms of absorbent objects.
emisive reflective transmissive
Three types of objects in the world:
The stimulus for color can be produced by
primary sources(objects that emit light)
or by
secondary sources(objects that reflect or transmit the light coming from another source).
primary sources
secondary sources
From the physical point of view, an object may absorb light, and the non-absorbed portion can be either reflected by the material, or transmitted trough it.
Both reflection and transmission may occur regularly (specularly) or diffusely.
diffuse reflection
(matte)
diffuse transmission
(traslucent)
regularreflection
(mirrorlike)
regulartransmission(transparent)
absorption(dark or black)
The three variables of cesia —darkness, permeability, diffusivity— with the two extremes (100% and 0%) and an intermediate case (50%).
Permeability100%
PermeabilityPermeability0%
Permeability50%
Association Internationale de la CouleurInternational Color AssociationInternationale Vereinigung für die Farbe
www.aic-color.org