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SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
customizedCercon htconservative preparation – fully contoured
2
Introduction
A wish comes true
Expectations of a contemporary prosthetic material include
multiple colouring and natural translucency.
Cercon ht, with its outstanding translucency, combines 10 years of Cercon experience
with current expectations of a state-of-the-art aesthetic shade result. For both the fully
contoured variety and for the combination with Cercon ceram love or Cercon ceram Kiss
a wish comes true for achieving individually tailored restorations with Cercon.
Sincerely,
Team Sirius
Cercon ht
The new zirconia generation
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
3
The shade-defining base was stained as per
the recipe.
Fully contoured framework aspects can be
primed with soft-flowing colours.
Scanning/design with
Cercon eye or 3Shape
+ multi-colouring technique
+ Cercon body stains
+ Cercon glaze
Total time 30 minutes (max)
Additional staining with Cercon body stains
(cf. page 13).
Finished bridge after glazing. Tooth 35 is
veneered; teeth 36 and 37 are fully contoured.
The new zirconia generation
Cercon ht
4
customized
Cercon ht
Post-processing: approx. 5 minutes
Note: Tool diameter must be at least 1 mm.
Procedures
1. Staining the unsintered framework
as per the formula (cf. page 10)
2. Customizing the base shade in two
stain firings
3. Glazing the surface
5
1–2 shade firings
5 minutes for the foundation
1–2 shade firings
Cercon body stains
5 minutes for staining
Creating lustre with Cercon glaze
2 minutes for glazing
Significantly ✔ improved light transmission
Cercon ht offers a significantly improved light transmission towards other zirconia
framework brands.
Safe staining formula ✔
The foundation formula using staining liquids offers reliable guidance in reproducing
the 11 most common Vita shades. The formula has been fine-tuned specifically for
Cercon ht; it is not transferable to other zirconia frameworks.
Dipping and multi-colouring are available ✔
You have the choice between a single-shade dipped framework structure (dipping)
or a multi-coloured undercoating.
The multi-coloured shade system lets you create fully contoured restorations with
reliable shades as per the shade guide. Multi-coloured Cercon ht frameworks for
subsequent veneering improve aesthetics and create additional depth. Cercon ht
and Cercon ceram love veneering ceramics will always result in a highly natural
appearance, even with thin veneer layers.
The special shade formula makes the reflection behaviour of zirconia more harmo-
nized, bringing it very close to nature.
The multi-colouring technique is a three-step technique.
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
Translucent and colour reliable
Cercon ht is characterized by an
excellent penetration depth. Minor
occlusal adjustments can be made
without compromising restoration
shade (no bright spots).
Results of the multi-colouring technique. The reflection effect is natural.
The gradual colour transitions form the basis for the final shade.
Cercon ht
6
customized
Tools and materials
Details for pre-sintering
Fully contoured objects
within the blank.
CUTTER, CROSS-CUT, F INE 40100 S IR IUS CERAMICS
ROUND BUR 40208 S IR IUS CERAMICS
RUBBER CUP/FLAME 40300 S IR IUS CERAMICS
Finishing frameworks with fully contoured aspects is a very delicate task.
Carefully select your tools to avoid damaging the framework. Carefully fi-
nish and smooth the areas where connectors were attached in the blank.
Minor imprecisions in contour may also be corrected. Always work at low
speeds, avoiding pressure.
Translu cent and reliable
The objects are finished
using clean cross-cut tungsten
carbide cutters.
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
7
Never weaken pontic connectors. !
The minimum wall thickness is 0.5 mm. !
Keep all cutters absolutely clean to protect the material’s favourable !
physical properties.
Make sure that the surface has some residual roughness (chalky surface) !
to allow penetration of the stain according to the formular.
While finishing, do not apply excessive pressure. The framework is very !
delicate and easily damaged.
Use only Sirius Ceramics rubber cups. Other rubber cups may leave !
inclusions in the surface (black spots).
Make sure never to weaken pontic
connectors.
The surface must not be excessively
smoothed, ensuring that the liquids
can permeate the surface.
Occlusal finishing with a round bur
with a minimum size of 1 mm.
Translu cent and reliable
Important notes
x
Cercon ht
8
customized
Tools
The brush must not contain any metal. !
The holding clasp must be protected by plastic tubing to prevent the !
metal from having contact with the liquid.
Use the brush with smooth, uninterrupted movements. !
Rinse the brush in neutral liquid before changing shades. !
Return residual liquid to its container. !
Use utmost care when working with colouring liquids. Avoid any contact with
the skin. Follow the manufacturer’s safety recommendations.
Reliable shade sintering
Important notes
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
9
Allow the frameworks to dry sufficiently and place in the Cercon
heat Plus as per the manufacturer’s instructions.
The Cercon ht/DeguDent sintering parameters apply.
.
Pre-dry all frameworks under infra-red light for 45 to !
60 minutes.
Excessive temperatures may result in mottled shades !
or even damage the framework.
Reliable shade sintering
Weigh the framework on a gold scale
before applying the liquid. The weight gain
after drying must not exceed 10%.
Suggestion
Cercon ht
10
customized
5)
Formula for multi-colouring
SHADE A1 A2 A3 A3.5 B1
monochrome* 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds
polychrome**
Before sintering
1) Margin I 1 x A 3,5 C 2 x A 3,5 C 3 x A 3,5 C
2) Margin II 2 x A 3 P 2 x A 3,5 P 2 x A 3,5 P 2 x A 3,5 P 2 x B 3 P
3) Cervical 2 x A 2 P 2 x A 3 P 2 x A 3 P 2 x A 3 P 2 x B 2 P
4)Dentin /
enamel
2 x A 2 P
Brush out
2 x A 2 P
Brush out
2 x A 2 P
Brush out
2 x A 3 P
Brush out
2 x B 2 P
Brush out
5) Occlusal 2 x A 2 P 2 x A 2 P 2 x A 2 P 2 x A 2 P 2 x B 2 P
After sintering
Body I, II Body 1, 2 Body 1, 2 Body 1, 2 Body 1, 2 Body 1, 4
Margin area
Cervical
Brush out occlusally
Centre of the occlusal area:
Add a drop of Colour Liquid to the fissure.
Dentin / enamel, brush out
* The entire framework has a uniform basic shade ** Gradual colour transitions similar to those of the natural tooth for 11 Vita shades C Colour Liquid, Zirkonzahn P Prettau, Zirkonzahn
1), 2) 4)
4) 5)3)
11
Important notes
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
B2 B3 C2 C3 D2 D3
5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds
Before sintering
1x B4 C 2 x B4 C 1 x C3 C 2 x C3 C 1x D3 C 2 x D3 C
2 x B3 P 2 x B4 P 2 x C3 P 2 x C3 P 2 x D3 P 2 x D3 P
2 x B3 P 2 x B3 P 2 x C2 P 2x C3 P 2 x D2 P 2 x D3 P
2 x B2 P
Brush out
2 x B2 P
Brush out
2 x C2 P
Brush out
2 x C2 P
Brush out
2 x D2 P
Brush out
2 x D2 P
Brush out
2 x B2 P 2 x B2 P 2 x C2 P 2 x C2 P 2 x D2 P 2 x D2 P
After sintering
Body 1, 4 Body 1, 4 Body 6, 7 Body 6, 7 Body 7, 9 Body 7, 9
COLOUR L IQUID/Z IRKONZAHN A3.5, B4, C3, D3
(more intensive shades)
PRETTAU L IQUID / Z IRKONZAHN A2, A3, A3.5, B2, B3, B4, C2, C3, D2, D3
(weaker shades)
NEUTRAL L IQUID (TH INNER, BRUSH CLEANING L IQUID )
Tools and materials
The procedure requires five steps. Brush out the liquid for each of the regions !
described with the associated shade using smooth, uninterrupted movements.
The liquids, and two intensities: colour (more intensive) and Prettau (weaker). !
Once the stain has been completely applied, place the framework on a level !
surface and dry under an infra-red light for at least 30 to 45 minutes.
Do not place on a metal surface or on tissue, as these may react with the stai- !
ning liquids!
Cercon ht
12
customized
Important notes
Finishing the shade
After the shade-sintering step, you can apply stain directly onto the frame-
work. Perform any minor corrections to the framework using a water-cooled
turbine. Following the multi-colouring Cercon ht staining, finish the shading
using the Cercon body stains according to the combination chart related to
the Vita shade.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations when applying the Cercon body !
stains.
Make sure the stains have a creamy consistency to prevent “islands” from !
forming on the surface.
Finishing the shade requires two firings (for shade assignments see page 11). !
The glaze firing is performed using Cercon glaze. Glaze firing is a necessa- !
ry step: the glaze is required to “seal” the surface.
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
13
General firing recommendations
Firing Preheating
°C
Drying
°C
Heating
°C / min.
Final temp°C Holding
min.
Vacuum
hPa
Cooling
min.
STA IN/
GLAZE450 3 :00 55 800 1 :00 — 6:00
Very minor corrections can be performed using Cercon ceram love correction material.
Follow the firing recommendations for Cercon ceram love.
Cercon ht
14
customized
Step by step
Sintered
1st stain
application
2nd stain
application
follows
Occlusal
Vestibular
Mesial
A1 A2 A3 A3.5 B1
The multi-colouring technique creates the perfect shade base for the 11
most popular Vita shades and for gradual colour transitions.
Cercon ht after glazing
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
15
Simple steps to successs
B2 B3 C2 C3 D2 D3
16
customized
Procedure
The Cercon ht multi-coloured
technique can be applied for custom
framework staining to achieve a
natural appearance with thin ceramic
layers.
The shade of two-piece Cer-
con abutments can be custo-
mized with the result that co-
lour shift is minimized in the
gingival area.
In oral implantology, Cercon ht can
be used to replicate missing hard
and soft tissues in a very realistic
manner.
Minimized colour shift
Deceptively real
Natural appearance
Cercon ht framework
+ Pressed-to gingiva portions
+ Cercon ht crowns
+ Cercon ceram love
Cercon ht
customized
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
17
Finishing Cercon ht frameworks after sintering/polishingPerform all occlusal adjustments using a water- !
cooled turbine and appropriate diamond burs.
Finishing after occlusal adjustments and subse- !
quent polishing are essential to protect the anta-
gonist.
Minor additions can be performed using Cercon !
ceram love correction material.
Insufficient drying times may cause frame- !
work damage.
Before sintering, thoroughly remove any dust !
or contamination (black spots).
Unsuitable instruments or excessive pressu- !
re may destroy the unsintered framework.
Dry on a suitable surface in order to prevent !
the stain from running. Tissue is not suitable.
Too strong staining may be caused by exces- !
sive dipping or staining times with the liquid.
Metal surfaces or oxide contamination may !
cause framework discolouration.
DIAMANT 40 µM/RED D IV. S IR IUS CERAMICS
PRE-POLISH/BLUE 40410 S IR IUS CERAMICS
HIGH-POLISH/RED 40420 S IR IUS CERAMICS
BRUSH + D IAMOND
PASTE 40500 S IR IUS CERAMICS
Minimized colour shift
Avoiding errors
Finishing after occlusal adjustments
Cercon ht
18
customized
Clinical cases
Single crowns, teeth 15, 16, 17
Cercon ht, fully contoured.
With Cercon ht, fluorescence can be
individually influenced.
Cercon ht, fully contoured crown
All clinical photographs courtesy of Dr. Rafaela Jenatschke, Frankfurt.
From practitioners for practitioners
Cercon ht
customized
19
Multi-coloured Cercon ht framework,
veneered with Cercon ceram love.
12, crown; 11–22, bridge.
Multi-coloured Cercon ht framework before
shade finishing and intraorally.
Tailor-made aesthetics with Cercon ht
From practitioners for practitioners
SIRIUS NEWS 2/2011
Cercon ht
customized
Sirius Ceramics | Carsten Fischer
Lyoner Straße 44 – 48
60528 Frankfurt
Germany
E-Mail info @ sirius-ceramics.com
Web www. sirius-ceramics.com
www. sirius-ceramicsshop.com
Fon 069 66366910
Fax 069 66366911
My special thanks go to Tanja Wagner, Lilli Schermer, Jan Stiller and Dr. Rafaela Jenatschke
for their unbelievable performance to develop and realize this concept.
“Cercon ht strikes the right balance between reliable standards and customized aesthetics.”
Carsten Fischer, May 2011