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CHwB Regional Office Alipašina 7/ II 71000 Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina +387 33 552 376 www.chwb.org/bih Edited by Maximilian Hartmuth The CHwB projects are mainly financed by: Faculty of Philosophy in Sarajevo University of Sarajevo Franje Račkog 1, Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina + 387 33 253 200 www.ff.unsa.ba CHwB |Report series No. 9/2010 Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage Centri i periferije u osmanskoj arhitekturi: ponovo otkrivanje balkanskog naslijeđa s | Report series No. 9/2010 Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: Rediscovering a Balkan Heritage Centri i periferije u osmanskoj arhitekturi: Ponovo otkrivanje balkanskog naslijeđa Proceedings of the international conference "Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage" Zbornik radova međunarodne konferencije: Centri i periferije u osmanskoj arhitekturi: ponovo otkrivanje balkanskog naslijeđa" 22-24 April, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, ed. Maximilian Hartmuth (Sarajevo/Stockholm: Cultural Heritage without Borders, 2011)

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“We are pleased to herewith present the proceedings of the symposium Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, organized by Cultural Heritage without Borders (CHwB) in Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, on April 22-25, 2010 ... [They] are not only meant as a record of the symposium, but also as a springboard for future studies of, and ultimately a renewed interest in, this heritage. As Hartmuth stresses at the beginning of his paper, it has been a problem that this heritage was, at least in recent years, more often addressed as an identity marker than as an object of art-historical interest. In the past, various kinds of borders – linguistic, physical, methodological, or ideological – had obstructed the full appreciation of these monuments in their artistic and historical contexts. Now it is time to put the study of this heritage back on the map and realign it with contemporary debates in history and art history. Hartmuth proposes an axis of investigation along centres and peripheries as one possible strategy for rescuing this heritage from invisibility, hence the symposium’s theme. This, Hartmuth argues, has the potential of investing the Balkan monuments with a novel significance in narratives of Ottoman architectural history, in which they have been neglected. Similar issues are raised by Mårtelius, who focuses on the Balkan architectural heritage’s place in European discourses on history and culture … The remainder of the papers contribute by providing case studies which shed light on processes and phenomena relevant to understanding the Ottoman architectural heritage outside Istanbul. Machiel Kiel presents the first in-depth study of the little-known Herzegovinian phenomenon of minarets in the shape of campanili. Grigor Boykov discusses the role of architectural foundations in three Balkan cities’ development in the early Ottoman period. Ibolya Gerelyes provides a survey of past and present efforts in the study of Hungary’s Ottoman architectural heritage, including the promising field of archaeology. Federica Broilo similarly takes a fieldwork approach to the study of Ottoman Balkan monuments, discussing unknown or little known monuments in Greek Macedonia. Mehmet Z. İbrahimgil turns our attention to a rather curious compound that evolved around a mosque built in a seaman’s honour in the city of Rhodes. In a paper technically unrelated to the Balkans, but discussing a number of themes touched upon in this volume’s other papers, Marianne Boqvist looks at the architecture of Ottoman waystations in historical Syria, and the question of provincial vs. metropolitan style. Ćazim Hadžimejlić discusses one specific architectural element, the mihrab or prayer niche, and its theological and artistic significance in Bosnia and elsewhere. Mirza Hasan Ćeman addresses the question of northern Bosnian urban settlements planned by the late Ottoman state. These towns, designed on a regular grid, were to house Muslims evacuated from neighbouring Serbia in 1862-3. Nenad Makuljević writes of the architecture in the post-1839 period of Ottoman reforms. Lejla Bušatlić discusses the negotiation of “old” and “new,” of traditions, survivals, and revivals, in the architecture of Bosnian city residences around 1900. Zeynep Ahunbay and Vjekoslava Sanković Simčić, finally, report of recent restorations of two 16th-century mosques – one in Kosovo, the other in Herzegovina – and the challenges met in this process.”

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Page 1: Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, ed. Maximilian Hartmuth (Sarajevo/Stockholm: Cultural Heritage without Borders, 2011)
Page 2: Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, ed. Maximilian Hartmuth (Sarajevo/Stockholm: Cultural Heritage without Borders, 2011)
Page 3: Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, ed. Maximilian Hartmuth (Sarajevo/Stockholm: Cultural Heritage without Borders, 2011)

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Page 4: Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, ed. Maximilian Hartmuth (Sarajevo/Stockholm: Cultural Heritage without Borders, 2011)
Page 5: Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, ed. Maximilian Hartmuth (Sarajevo/Stockholm: Cultural Heritage without Borders, 2011)

Cultural Heritage without Borders is an independent organization based in Sweden dedicated to rescuing and preserving tangible and intangible cultural heritage touched by conflict, neglect or human and natural disasters. We see our work as a vital contribution to building democracy and supporting human rights. CHwB is neutral when it comes to conflicting parties, but not to the rights of all people to their cultural heritage.

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11.............................................................................................................................................. Preface

15..........................................................................................................................................Predgovor

18..........................................................................................................................Maximilian Hartmuth The history of centre-periphery relations as a history of style in Ottoman provincial architecture

Historija odnosa centar-periferija kao historija stila u arhitekturi osmanskih provincija

30..................................................................................................................................Johan Mårtelius Ottoman European architectureOsmanska europska arhitektura

36....................................................................................................................................Grigor Boykov Reshaping urban space in the Ottoman Balkans: a study on the architectural development of Edirne,

Plovdiv, and Skopje (14th-15th centuries)Transformacija urbanog prostora na osmanskom Balkanu: studija o arhitektonskom razvoju Jedrena,

Plovdiva i Skoplja (od 14. do 15.vijeka)

50.................................................................................................................................. Ibolya Gerelyes Ottoman architecture in Hungary: new discoveries and perspectives for research

Osmanska arhitektura u Ma!arskoj: nova otki"a i perspektive za istra#ivanja

60.......................................................................................................................................Machiel Kiel The campanile-minarets of the southern Herzegovina: a blend of Islamic and Christian elements

in the architecture of an outlying border area of the Balkans, its spread in the past and survival until our timeZvonici-minareti u jugoisto$ne Hercegovine: spoj elemenata islama i kri%"anstva u

arhitekturi pograni$nog pojasa Balkanskog poluostrva, njihovo %irenje u pro%losti i opstanak do sada%njeg vremena

80............................................................................................................................... Marianne Boqvist “Centre” and “periphery” in the Syrian countryside:

the architecture of mosques in governmental foundations on the Ottoman imperial roads“Centri” i “periferije” u Sirijskoj pokrajini:

arhitektura d#amija u zadu#binama upravitelja na sultanskim cestama

Content / Sadr!aj

Page 9: Centres and peripheries in Ottoman architecture: rediscovering a Balkan heritage, ed. Maximilian Hartmuth (Sarajevo/Stockholm: Cultural Heritage without Borders, 2011)

90...................................................................................................................................Federica Broilo The forgotten Ottoman heritage of Florina on the River Sakoulevas,

and a little known Ottoman building on the shore of Lake Volvis in Greek MacedoniaZaboravljeno osmansko naslije!e Florina na rijeci Sakoulevas i manje poznata

osmanska gra!evina na obali jezera Volvis u Egejskoj Makedoniji

98.................................................................................................................Vjekoslava Sankovi! Sim"i! The restoration of the mosque of Had#i Alija in Po$itelj

Restauracija Had#i Alijine d#amije u Po$itelju

108..............................................................................................................................Zeynep Ahunbay Ottoman architecture in Kosova and the restoration of Hadum Mosque in Gjakovo (&akovica)

Osmanska arhitektura na Kosovu i restauracija Hadum d#amije u 'akovici

118............................................................................................................................ Nenad Makuljevi! Dr#ava, dru%tvo i vizuelna kultura: poznoosmanska arhitektura u Srbiji, Makedoniji i Bosni i Hercegovini

State, society, and visual culture: late Ottoman architecture in Serbia, Macedonia, and Bosnia-Herzegovina

122.................................................................................................................................... Lejla Bu#atli! Transformacije gradske ku"e orijentalnog tipa u postosmankom periodu na podru$ju Bosne i Hercegovine

The transformation of the oriental-type urban house in post-Ottoman Bosnia and Herzegovina

136........................................................................................................................ Mirza Hasan $eman Urgentne urbane intervencije osmanske vlasti na podru$ju Bosne i Hercegovine nakon 1860. godine

Urban interventions by the Ottoman state in Bosnia-Herzegovina after 1860

152...........................................................................................................................$azim Had%imejli! Mihrabi u Bosni i Hercegovini

Mihrabs in Bosnia and Herzegovina

162....................................................................................................................... Mehmet Z. Ibrahimgil Jedan osvrt na objekte kompleksa Murad Reis-a na Rodosu

A survey of objects within the Murad Reis compound in Rhodes

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Maximilian Hartmuth

The his tory of cent re -per iphery re la -t ions as a his tory of s ty le in Ot toman provincia l archi tec ture

His tor i ja odnosa centar -per i fer i ja kao his tor i ja s t i la u arh i tek tur i osmanskih provinci ja

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Johan Mårtelius

Ottoman European archi tec ture

Osmanska europska arhi tek tura

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Grigor Boykov

Reshaping urban space in the Ot toman Balkans: a s tudy on the archi tec tura l development of Edi rne, P lovdiv, and Skopje (14th -15th centur ies )

Trans formaci ja urbanog pros tora na osmanskom Balkanu: s tudi ja o arh i tek tonskom razvoju Jedrena, P lovdiva i Skopl ja (od 14. do 15.vi jeka)

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Ibolya Gerelyes

Ottoman archi tec ture in Hungary: new discover ies and perspect ives for research

Osmanska arhi tek tura u Ma!arskoj: nova otk i"a i perspekt ive za is t ra# ivanja

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Machiel Kiel

The campani le -minare ts of the southern Herzegovina: a blend of I s lamic and Chr is t ian e lements in the archi tec ture of an out ly ing border area of the Balkans, i t s spread in the pas t and sur v iva l un t i l our t ime

Zvonic i -minare t i u jugois to$ne Hercegovine: spoj e lemenata is lama i k r i%"ans tva u arh i tek tur i pograni$nog pojasa Balkanskog poluos t r va, n j ihovo % i renje u pro% los t i i ops tanak do sada%njeg vremena

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Table 1: List of mosques with square-minarets in Herzegovina

Place Location Name, date, state of preservation.

1Donja Bijenja

Nevesinjsko polje

!elebi"/Surkovi" d#amija (ill. 12); undated; destroyed in 1992 but perfectly reconstructed in 2006-7.

2 Bile"a Predojevi"a d#amija (ill. 13), ca. 1575; still standing as a roofless ruin.

3 Bijeljani Dabarsko poljeVillage mosque (ill. 8), first half of the 17th century; set on fire in WW II; still standing today as a roofless ruin, unprotected.

4 Dabrica Near StolacMosque of Sefer A$a (ills. 2-3), 1610/1; half destroyed in 1992-5, reconstructed in 2004-5 and reopened in October 2005.

5 Glavati%evo Konjic districtIdentified by Amra Had#imuhamedovi"; no further details. The present mosque of Glavati%evo has a minaret of a circular form.

6 Hatelj Dabarsko polje Ca. 1600-30; demolished in 1960.

7 KljuniNevesinje district

Undated; destroyed in 1992-5; rebuilt after 2000 in a di&erent style.

8 Kru#anjPodvele#, Mostar district

Undated mosque; in 1975 the square minaret (ca. 10 m high) was demolished and in the following year replaced by a concrete one in the usual form; destroyed in 1992.

9 Korita Bile"a district 17th century (?); destroyed.

10 Kru'evljaniPridvorci, Nevesinje district

Village mosque (ill. 10), mid-16th century; destroyed in 1992 and completely reconstructed in 2007.

11 MostarMosque of Fatima Kadun (ari"; built shortly before 1620, demolished in 1947.

12 NevesinjePerku'i"a D#amija; built sometime between 1664 and 1769, demolished around 1960.

13 Plana Bile"a districtAvdi"a d#amija, built in 1617 (ill. 9), destroyed during the 1992-5 war, the site having been made unrecognizable.

14 SvinjarinaPodvele#, Mostar district

Village mosque built before 1766, when an imam from Svinjarina is mentioned in the Mostar court records. The square minaret was demolished in 1975 and in the following year replaced by a new one, built of concrete and with an octagonal shaft; destroyed in 1992.

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Table 2: population of the village of Kru!evljane (in households)

1477 1499 1519 1585 1910 1991

Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr.0 25 0 25 13 36 31 0 28 2 33 3Total: 25 Total: 25 Total: 49 Total: 31 Total: 30 Total: 46Muslim: 0% Muslim: 0% Muslim: 26% Muslim: 100% Muslim: 93% Muslim: 91%

?(884.%&*!'%&%!-&(?%+!#2"F`D! S"!'4*! &%62(8"! (+! BDDb!%R4,"80!4*!("!$4-!6%%+!6%/#&%3!(+!42"$%+"(,!/#&13!4+-!#+!"$%!*41%!/#2+-4"(#+*F!L$%!8#,48!N2*8(1*!$4-!+#!(-%4!$#'!#8-!"$%!62(8-(+.!'4*!4+-!)84,%-!"$%!"(1%!

"$!Z!6%.(++(+.!#/ !E "̀$

The #elebi$ or Surkovi$ d!amija of Donja Bijenja.

U&2]%?8>4+%J*! *#2"$F! L$(*! 1#*Y2%! *"4+-*! #+!4! *"%%)! *8#)%! 46#?%! "$%! )84(+J*! %-.%! 4+-3! 8(H%!U&2]%?84+%3! (*! ?(*(68%! /&#1! 1(8%*! 4'40F! L$%!

'("$!"$%!1(+4&%"!#+!"$%!%+"&4+,%J*!&(.$"!*(-%F!L$%!1#*Y2%!$4*!'(+-#'*!#+80!(+!"$%!0+,%(:!'488!4+-!(+!"$%!&(.$"!84"%&48!'488F!L$%!8%/"!*(-%!'488!(*!68(+-!6%,42*%!#/ !"$%!*"%%)!*8#)%!#+!'$(,$!"$%!1#*Y2%!*"4+-*F! S"! (*! 62(8-! #/ ! "$%! *41%! Y248("0! '$("%3!

(*! *8(.$"80! *1488%&! "$4+! "$4"! 4"!U&2]%?8>4+%3! 62"!"$4+H*! "#! "$%! 84&.%! #)%+! )#&,$3! "$%! 1#*Y2%!+%?%&"$%8%**! 14H%*! 4! 1#+21%+"48! (1)&%**(#+F!L$%!(++%&!*)4,%!#/ !CC!*Y24&%!1%"&%*!,4+!$#2*%!

@

`DBDDbF!L$%!"$&%%!74"$#8(,!$#2*%$#8-*!#/ !U&2]%?8>4+%!-(-!+#"!&%"2&+F!L$%(&!8(""8%!,$2&,$3!4!6("!#2"*(-%!"$%!?(884.%3!&%14(+%-!2+"#2,$%-F

"4H(+.!(+"#!4,,#2+"!"$4"!#2&!)#)284"(#+!+216%&*!"4H%!6#"$!*(*"%&!?(884.%*!"#.%"$%&3!"$(*!1%4+*!"$4"!#2&!1#*Y2%! ,#28-! 4,,#11#-4"%! 4883! #&! 481#*"!4883!'#&*$())%&*!-2&(+.!G&(-40!)&40%&*!4+-!"$#*%!4,,#1)4+0(+.!"$%!.&%4"!/%4*"*F

A,,#&-(+.!"#!8#,48!"&4-("(#+3!"$%!1#*Y2%!'4*!

4&,$("%,"*! '$#! &%,#+*"&2,"%-! "$%!1#*Y2%! 4/"%&!"$%!:#*+(4+![4&!*2..%*"%-!"$4"!"$%!1#*Y2%!'4*!62(8"!(+!"$%!Eb"$ @84"(#+!+216%&*!;$#2*%$#8-*<!4*!,#+"4(+%-!(+!"$%!

*2..%*"!4+!%4&8(%&!-4"%K

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Table 3: Population of the village of Donja and Gornja Bijenja (in households)

1477 1499 1519 1585 1910 1991

Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr. Musl. Chr.

0 41 53 60 61 53 72 6 100 0 69 33

Total: 41 Total: 113 Total: 114 Total: 78 Total: 100 Total: 102

Muslim: 0% Muslim: 47% Muslim: 53% Muslim: 92% Muslim: 100% Muslim: 68%

L$%*%!+216%&*!4+-!-4"%*!*2..%*"!4!,#+*"&2,@"(#+!"(1%!(+!"$%!84*"!-%,4-%!#/ !"$%!EC"$

"$!,%+"2&0F!S"!'#28-!(+-%%-!$4?%!6%%+! 2+6%4&468%! /#&! 4! N2*8(1! 14>#&("0! "#! 6%!'("$#2"!4!1#*Y2%F! S+!4!.##-!+216%&!#/ !,4*%*!Z!/#&!%R41)8%!="#84,!;"$%!:40%5(-!SS!1#*Y2%<!#&!

*"4"%!(+"%&?%+%-!4+-!62(8"!4!1#*Y2%!'$%+!"$%!)%&@,%+"4.%!#/ !N2*8(1*!(+!4!*1488!*%""8%1%+"!&%4,$%-!

L$%!+216%&*! .(?%+! 46#?%! 48*#!14H%! ,8%4&! "$4"!6#"$!T))%&!4+-!X#'%&!:(>%+>4!$4-!12,$!1#&%!4&468%!84+-!4"!"$%(&!-(*)#*48!"$4+!U&2]%?8>4+%!4+-!,#28-!"$%&%/#&%!*2*"4(+!4!12,$!84&.%&!)#)284"(#+F!

6%0#+-!'$(,$!+#!/2&"$%&!%R)4+*(#+!'4*!)#**(68%3!

-%6&(*! ,8%4&%-!#2"F! S"!'4*!'$#880! &%,#+*"&2,"%-!(+! BDDb@a3! 4+-! (+! "$%! *41%! ,4&%/28! 14++%&! 4*!U&2]%?8>4+%F!L$%! 84""%&!'4*!&%62(8"!4"! "$%! (+("(4@"(?%!4+-!*2))#&"!#/ !"$%!8#,48!?(884.%!)#)284"(#+!

1#*Y2%3!$#'%?%&3!'4*! &%,#+*"&2,"%-!2+-%&! "$%!:#*+(4+!M4"(#+48!9%&("4.%!/#2+-4"(#+J*!.2(-4+,%!

@)%4+!7#112+("0! 48*#! ,4&%-! /#&! "$%! %+#&1#2*!#8-!,%1%"%&0!,#+"4(+(+.!$2+-&%-*!#/ !6%42"(/2880!,4&?%-! .&4?%*"#+%*! ,&#'+%-! '("$! "2&64+*! 4+-!4-#&+%-!'("$!,488(.&4)$%-!(+*,&()"(#+*3!/&#1!"$%!Eb"$ "$!,%+"2&(%*F!L$%!'$#8%!04&-!'4*!*2&&#2+-@

60!"$%!P2&#)%4+!7#112+("0F!L$%!.&4?%04&-!(*!4!)#(.+4+"!&%1(+-%&!#/ !S*841J*!/#&1%&!(1)#&"4+,%!(+!"$(*!/4&4'40!,#&+%&!#/ !"$%!#8-!S*841(,!'#&8-F

Bile$a and the Mosque of Hasan Pasha Predojevi$

@"("2-%!#/ !`bD!1%"&%*3!4+-!(*!*#2"$%&+!9%&5%.#?(@+4J*!84&.%*"!2&64+!,%+"&%F!S"!(*!#+%!#/ !"$%!/%'!8#,48!)84,%*!"$4"!.&%'!"#!(1)#&"4+,%!(+!"$%!BD"$!,%+"2&0F!

@

#/ !'$(,$!481#*"!BDDD!'%&%!N2*8(1*F`E!M#+%"$%@

F`B#L$%!"#'+!8(%*!#+!"$%!#8-!,4&4?4+!&#4-!/&#1!c2@6&#?+(H!?(4!L&%6(+>%! "#!V4,H#3! 4+-! /&#1! "$%&%!

c&(+43! 4+-! /2&"$%&! (+"#! "$%!:48H4+! (+"%&(#&!4+-!!4"!

#/ ! "$%! 8%4-(+.! +#68%14+! (+! 921! ;*#2"$%&+!@

8#'(+.!0%4&J*!)(?#"48!64""8%!#+!"$%!U#*#?#!)#8>%!

`E! 3!))F!C`@CF`B! _%.#3!O(&"7V(3!))F!EE@B3!'("$!/2&"$%&!&%/%&%+,%*F

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&%*"!#/ !*#2"$%&+!9%&5%.#?(+4F!L$%!*%""8%1%+"!(*!+#"!1%+"(#+%-!(+!"$%!$(,%+%)&#64680!6%,42*%!"$%0!4&%!+#"!)&%*%&?%-!(+!"$%(&!%+"(&%"0F!S"!12*"!$4?%!6%%+!-%*,&(6%-!(+!-%"4(8!(+!"$%!ECaC! $(,%+%!62"!_#8F! SSS!#/ ! ("3!1%+"(#+%-! (+!4+! #8-!14+2*,&()"! ,4"48#.2%3! (*!1(**(+.F! P?8(04!

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*1488!62"!'%88@62(8"!1#*Y2%! (+! "$%! 8#,48!9%&5%@.#?(+4+!*"08%3!'("$!4!*84"%@,#?%&%-!)0&41(-!&##/ !

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@

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! &%,&2("h! $(*! 7$&(*"(4+! +41%! '4*! 8#,4880!&%1%16%&%-!4*!M%+4-F!9%!,#+?%&"%-!"#!S*8413!84"%&! 6%,41%! ! ;9%4-! #/ ! "$%! G48,#+@

:"R!#/ !Go8%H! &(#1(8! (+!T))%&!

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"$!,%+"2&0!

4*!'%88! 4*! 4!6(.! ,(*"%&+! /#&!'4"%&! *"#&4.%! 4+-!4!

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T,"' 7($"' 0")+"4(7' 6(78(#&3' (' 1%+$+1(7' &2%4"R'B%.0' $,"' 7($"' $P"7B$,' 1"#$2%R' $.' $,"' -$$.0(#' 1.#]2"&$F! A++! A&6#&K!

T,"'-$$.0(#' 90*+%"M' FHKK/FoIF !G#&! "$%! ,#1)8(,4"%-! )#8("(,48! $(*"#&0! 6%/#&%! 4+-! 4/"%&! "$%! :4""8%!#/ ! U#*#?#! *%%! %*)%,(4880K! P11%&"3! LFAF! T,"' 6($$7"' .B ' Y.&.4.3' ('

F! A++!

<20&8./$%":+#V&8('47(&$"7(

4+-!(+!ECab!60!94+*!X2-'(.!?#+!X(,$"%+*"%(+F``#X4"%&3!94*4+!O4*$4!6%,41%!&(#1(8:"R+'#/ !=5%.%-!

#/ ! :"R7"%:"R+! ;V#?%&+#&@V%+%&48<! #/ ! :#*+(4F! S"!

-(*"&(,"!'4*! "#!6%,#1%! "$%!+#&"$%&+1#*"! &%4,$!#/ !:#*+(4!4+-!$4*!&%14(+%-!)4&"!#/ !("!2+"(8!"#-40F!

94*4+!O4*$43!48#+.!'("$!#"$%&!)4*$4*!4+-!4!84&.%!

&(?%&J*! *'#88%+! '4"%&F! 9(*! 8(/%! 4+-! -%%-*! 8%/"! 4!-%%)! (1)&(+"! (+! "$%!)%#)8%J*!1%1#&03!$#'%?%&F!N4+0!8%.%+-*!4&%!"#8-!46#2"!$(1!4+-!/#8H!64884-*!46#2"!$(1!'%&%!*"(88!*2+.!(+!"$%!%4&80!BD"$!,%+"2&0F!

``! L$%!,4&%%&!#/ !94*4+!O4*$4!,4+!6%!)(%,%-!"#.%"$%&!/&#1!"$%!+#"%*!60!N%$1%-!=o&%0043!U+1+77/+'-&0(#c

W+"'9%.:"%2#5'

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L2&H(*$!46#2"!$(1F #X#,4880! ("! (*! "#8-! "$4"!94*4+!O4*$4!48*#!,#+@

*"&2,"%-!4!,$2&,$!/#&!$(*!1#"$%&!(+!"$%!?(884.%!#/ !

O84+4!4+-!V4,H#F!L$%!8#,48!)#)284"(#+!,488%-!"$%!@

"$!,%+"2&03!)%#)8%! *"(88! *4+.! 46#2"! "$%! ,#+*"&2,"(#+!#/ ! "$%!

`b!L$%!&2(+*!#/ !"$(*!,$2&,$!,4+!*"(88!6%!*%%+3!("*!84+-!&%.@

-(.+("4&(%*!'$#!'%&%!*4(-!"#!$4?%!62(8"!1#*Y2%*!4*! '%88! 4*! ,$2&,$%*! 4&%! /4?#2&%-! ,$4&4,"%&*! (+!8#,48! /#8H8#&%! ;,#1)4&%! O84+4<F! 9%&%3! $#'%?%&3!'%!*%%1!"#!$4?%!4+!4,"248!,4*%F`a!G#8H!"&4-("(#+*!'&(""%+! -#'+! 4"! "$%! BD"$! ,%+"2&0J*! 6%.(++(+.!4""&(62"%! %?%+! 1#&%! ,$2&,$%*! "#! c%8(! 94*4+!O4*$43! (+,82-(+.! "$%! .&%4"! 1#+4*"%&0! ,$2&,$%*!#/ ! N#]"4+(,4! 4+-! Q14+>! (+! +#&"$%&+! :#*+(43!-(&%,"80! /4,(+.! 7&#4"(4+! "%&&("#&0F! A,,#&-(+.! "#!

a($"%#+8'EbB!(+!"$%!=%&6(4+!1#+4*"%&0!#/ !9(8%+-4&!#+!N#2+"!A"$#*3!"$%!.&%4"!,$2&,$!#/ !N#]"4+(,4!'4*!,#1@

,#+Y2%&%-!"$%!7&#4"(4+!/#&"&%**!#/ !O%"&(+>%!;CD!H1! *#2"$! #/ ! W4.&%6<! (+! ECbCF! S"! (*! *2..%*"%-!"$4"!$%!,#+*"&2,"%-! "$%!,$2&,$%*!#/ !N#]"4+(,4!4+-!Q14+>! 4*! *016#8*! #/ ! $(*! ?(,"#&0! #?%&! "$%!74"$#8(,*!4"!O%"&(+>%F!N#*"!*"&(H(+.803!N#]"4+(,4J*!

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"$(*!-%*%&"%-!)84,%F!L$%!1(+4&%"!#/ !"$%!U454+,(!!*"4+-*!8#+%80!#2"*(-%!"$%!$418%"3!

481#*"!(11%-(4"%80!4"!"$%!6#&-%&!6%"'%%+!9%&@5%.#?(+4! 4+-! "$%! Q%)268(,! #/ ! N#+"%+%.&#F! S"!*$#'*!+#!8#+.%&!"$%!,$2&,$@"#'%&!/#&1!62"!"$%!

"#)!%+-!;*"$"8<!,&#'+%-!60!4!8%4-@,#?%&%-!,#+(,48!,4)!;+#'!1(**(+.<F![%!140!"4H%!"$(*!*016#8(,4880!4*!4!*(.+!"$4"3!4/"%&!"$%!"%&&(68%!7&%"4+![4&3!"$%!N2*8(1*! #/ ! 9%&5%.#?(+43! %?%+! "$#*%! #2"*(-%!"$%! .&%4"! ,%+"&%*3! 1#&%! *"&#+.80! &%48(5%-! "$%(&!&%8(.(#+J*!?482%*!4+-!,$#*%!"#!62(8-!"$%!1#*"!,#+@

CEU+1+77/+'-&0(#c'%&%!)268(*$%-!(+!"$%!>#2&+48!6.&(#&8('4+7(

a.&7")#V"'

5.)NLM' *.' (%,+4&8+0' *.)(1+0(F! :%8.&4-%K! ^"41)4&(>4!U&48>%?(+%! =&6(>%3!

4*!4!"&2%!1(+4&%"!$4-!"#!6%F!L$%!U454+,(!1(+4&%"!"$2*!)&%*214680!14&H*! "$%! %+-!#/ ! "$%! ,2&(#2*!

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Marianne Boqvist

“Cent re” and “per iphery” in the Syr ian count rys ide: the archi tec ture of mosques in governmenta l foundat ions on the Ot toman imper ia l roads

“Cent r i” i “per i fer i je” u Si r i j skoj pokraj in i : arh i tek tura d#amija u zadu#binama upravi te l ja na su l tansk im ces tama

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Federica Broilo

The forgot ten Ot toman her i tage of F lor ina on the River Sakoulevas, and a l i t t le known Ot toman bui ld ing on the shore of Lake Volv is in Greek Macedonia

Zaborav l jeno osmansko nas l i je!e F lor ina na r i jec i Sakoulevas i manje poznata osmanska gra!evina na obal i jezera Volv is u Egejskoj Makedoni j i

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Zeynep Ahunbay

Ottoman archi tec ture in Kosova and the res tora t ion of Hadum Mosque in Gjakovo (&akovica)

Osmanska arhi tek tura na Kosovu i res tauraci ja Hadum d#amije u 'akovic i

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Conclusion94-21! N#*Y2%! (*! 4+! #2"*"4+-(+.! 1#+2@

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Mirza Hasan &eman

Urgentne urbane in ter venci je osmanske v las t i na podru$ ju Bosne i Hercegovine nakon 1860. godine

Urban in ter vent ions by the Ot toman s ta te in Bosnia -Herzegovina af ter 1860

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A sur vey of objects wi th in the Murad Reis compound in Rhodes

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Vojn! objekt!

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Soc!jaln! objekt!

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Javn! objekt!Zgrada (Konak) vlade 3Zgrada (Konak) za val!ju 2

Ukupno 124

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5. Turbe D!anberk Giraj Hana

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