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Centre Number Candidate Number
Write your name hereSurname Other names
Total Marks
Paper Reference
Turn over
P40645A©2012 Pearson Education Ltd.
6/6/7/3/
*P40645A0128*
Edexcel GCSE
Mathematics APaper 1 (Non-Calculator)
Higher Tier
Monday 11 June 2012 – AfternoonTime: 1 hour 45 minutes 1MA0/1H
You must have: Ruler graduated in centimetres and millimetres, protractor, pair of compasses, pen, HB pencil, eraser. Tracing paper may be used.
Instructions Use black ink or ball-point pen. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number. Answer all questions. Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need. Calculators must not be used.
Information The total mark for this paper is 100 The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question. Questions labelled with an asterisk (*) are ones where the quality of your
written communication will be assessed.
Advice Read each question carefully before you start to answer it. Keep an eye on the time. Try to answer every question. Check your answers if you have time at the end.
2
*P40645A0228*
GCSE Mathematics 1MA0
Formulae: Higher Tier
You must not write on this formulae page.Anything you write on this formulae page will gain NO credit.
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length Area of trapezium = 12
(a + b)h
Volume of sphere = 43
�� 3 Volume of cone = 13
�� 2h
Surface area of sphere = 4�� 2 Curved surface area of cone = ���
In any triangle ABC The Quadratic Equation The solutions of ax2 + bx + c = 0
where ����0, are given by
xb b ac
a=
− ± −( )2 42
Sine Rule aA
bB
cCsin sin sin
= =
Cosine Rule a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
Area of triangle = 12
ab sin C
length
sectioncross
b
a
h
rl
r
h
C
ab
c BA
3
*P40645A0328* Turn over
Answer ALL questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided.
You must write down all stages in your working.
You must NOT use a calculator.
1 Sam wants to find out the types of film people like best.
He is going to ask whether they like comedy films or action films or science fiction films or musicals best.
(a) Design a suitable table for a data collection sheet he could use to collect this information.
(2)
Sam collects his data by asking 10 students in his class at school. This might not be a good way to find out the types of film people like best.
(b) Give one reason why.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
(Total for Question 1 is 3 marks)
4
*P40645A0428*
2 The diagram shows a patio in the shape of a rectangle.
The patio is 3.6 m long and 3 m wide.
Matthew is going to cover the patio with paving slabs. Each paving slab is a square of side 60 cm.
Matthew buys 32 of the paving slabs.
(a) Does Matthew buy enough paving slabs to cover the patio? You must show all your working.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)
The paving slabs cost £8.63 each.
(b) Work out the total cost of the 32 paving slabs.
£ .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)
(Total for Question 2 is 6 marks)
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
3.6 m
3 m
5
*P40645A0528* Turn over
3 Bill uses his van to deliver parcels. For each parcel Bill delivers there is a fixed charge plus £1.00 for each mile.
You can use the graph to find the total cost of having a parcel delivered by Bill.
(a) How much is the fixed charge?
£ .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
Ed uses a van to deliver parcels. For each parcel Ed delivers it costs £1.50 for each mile. There is no fixed charge.
(b) Compare the cost of having a parcel delivered by Bill with the cost of having a parcel delivered by Ed.
(3)
(Total for Question 3 is 4 marks)
*
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0 0 10 20 30 35 40 45 50
Distance (miles)
Cost (£)
5 15 25
6
*P40645A0628*
4 Here are the speeds, in miles per hour, of 16 cars.
31 52 43 49 36 35 33 2954 43 44 46 42 39 55 48
Draw an ordered stem and leaf diagram for these speeds.
(Total for Question 4 is 3 marks)
7
*P40645A0728* Turn over
5
You can work out the amount of medicine, c m�, to give to a child by using the formula
c ma=150
m is the age of the child, in months. a is an adult dose, in m��
A child is 30 months old. An adult’s dose is 40 m�.
Work out the amount of medicine you can give to the child.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m�
(Total for Question 5 is 2 marks)
Medicine
8
*P40645A0828*
6 Here are the ingredients needed to make 12 shortcakes.
Liz makes some shortcakes. She uses 25 m� of milk.
(a) How many shortcakes does Liz make?
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
Robert has 500 g of sugar 1000 g of butter 1000 g of flour 500 m� of milk
(b) Work out the greatest number of shortcakes Robert can make.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 6 is 4 marks)
Shortcakes
Makes 12 shortcakes
50 g of sugar 200 g of butter 200 g of flour 10 m� of milk
9
*P40645A0928* Turn over
7 Buses to Acton leave a bus station every 24 minutes. Buses to Barton leave the same bus station every 20 minutes.
A bus to Acton and a bus to Barton both leave the bus station at 9 00 am.
When will a bus to Acton and a bus to Barton next leave the bus station at the same time?
... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 7 is 3 marks)
8 (a) Expand 3(2y – 5)
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
(b) Factorise completely 8x2 + 4xy
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(c) Make h the subject of the formula
t gh=10
h = .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 8 is 5 marks)
10
*P40645A01028*
9
Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle A onto triangle B.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 9 is 3 marks)
–1 O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
–1
–2
y
x–2
A
B
11
*P40645A01128* Turn over
10 Railtickets and Cheaptrains are two websites selling train tickets.
Each of the websites adds a credit card charge and a booking fee to the ticket price.
Railtickets
Credit card charge: 2.25% of ticket price
Booking fee: 80 pence
Cheaptrains
Credit card charge: 1.5% of ticket price
Booking fee: £1.90
Nadia wants to buy a train ticket. The ticket price is £60 on each website. Nadia will pay by credit card.
Will it be cheaper for Nadia to buy the train ticket from Railtickets or from Cheaptrains?
(Total for Question 10 is 4 marks)
*
12
*P40645A01228*
11
The diagram shows a parallelogram. The sizes of the angles, in degrees, are
2x 3x – 15 2x 2x + 24
Work out the value of x.
x = .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 11 is 3 marks)
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
3x – 15
2x + 242x
2x
13
*P40645A01328* Turn over
12 Jane has a carton of orange juice. The carton is in the shape of a cuboid.
The depth of the orange juice in the carton is 8 cm.
Jane closes the carton. Then she turns the carton over so that it stands on the shaded face.
Work out the depth, in cm, of the orange juice now.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm
(Total for Question 12 is 3 marks)
6 cm
10 cm
20 cm
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
14
*P40645A01428*
13
The diagram shows a regular hexagon and a regular octagon.
Calculate the size of the angle marked x. You must show all your working.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . °
(Total for Question 13 is 4 marks)
x
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
15
*P40645A01528* Turn over
14 The diagram shows the position of a lighthouse L and a harbour H.
The scale of the diagram is 1 cm represents 5 km.
(a) Work out the real distance between L and H.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km(1)
(b) Measure the bearing of H from L.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . °
(1)
A boat B is 20 km from H on a bearing of 040°�
(c) On the diagram, mark the position of boat B with a cross (×). Label it B.
(2)
(Total for Question 14 is 4 marks)
N
H
L
N
16
*P40645A01628*
15 Harry grows tomatoes. This year he put his tomato plants into two groups, group A and group B.
Harry gave fertiliser to the tomato plants in group A. He did not give fertiliser to the tomato plants in group B.
Harry weighed 60 tomatoes from group A. The cumulative frequency graph shows some information about these weights.
(a) Use the graph to find an estimate for the median weight.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . g(1)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0 140 150 160 170 180 190
Cumulative frequency
Weight (g)
17
*P40645A01728* Turn over
The 60 tomatoes from group A had a minimum weight of 153 grams and a maximum weight of 186 grams.
(b) Use this information and the cumulative frequency graph to draw a box plot for the 60 tomatoes from group A.
(3)
Harry did not give fertiliser to the tomato plants in group B.
Harry weighed 60 tomatoes from group B. He drew this box plot for his results.
(c) Compare the distribution of the weights of the tomatoes from group A with the distribution of the weights of the tomatoes from group B.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 15 is 6 marks)
140 150 160 170 180 190Weight (g)
Group A
140 150 160 170 180 190Weight (g)
Group B
18
*P40645A01828*
16 (a) Simplify (m–2)5
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
(b) Factorise x2 + 3x – 10
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 16 is 3 marks)
17 (a) Write down the value of 100
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
(b) Write 6.7 × 10–5 as an ordinary number.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
(c) Work out the value of (3 × 107) × (9 × 106) Give your answer in standard form.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 17 is 4 marks)
19
*P40645A01928* Turn over
18
Triangle ABC is drawn on a centimetre grid. A is the point (2, 2). B is the point (6, 2). C is the point (5, 5).
Triangle PQR is an enlargement of triangle ABC with scale factor 12
and centre (0, 0).
Work out the area of triangle PQR.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm2
(Total for Question 18 is 3 marks)
A B
C
y
x
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
20
*P40645A02028*
19 Wendy goes to a fun fair. She has one go at Hoopla. She has one go on the Coconut shy.
The probability that she wins at Hoopla is 0.4 The probability that she wins on the Coconut shy is 0.3
(a) Complete the probability tree diagram.
Hoopla Coconut shy
(2)
(b) Work out the probability that Wendy wins at Hoopla and also wins on the Coconut shy.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 19 is 4 marks)
Wendy does not win
Wendy wins
Wendy does not win
Wendy does not winWendy wins
Wendy wins
0.4
0.3
.. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21
*P40645A02128* Turn over
20 Solve the simultaneous equations
5x + 2y = 114x – 3y = 18
x = .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
y = .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 20 is 4 marks)
22
*P40645A02228*
21
B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O. AB and AD are tangents to the circle.
Angle DAB = 50°
Work out the size of angle BCD. Give a reason for each stage in your working.
(Total for Question 21 is 4 marks)
*
D
O C
BA50°
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
23
*P40645A02328* Turn over
22 The table gives some information about the speeds, in km/h, of 100 cars.
Speed (s km/h) Frequency
60 < s � 65 15
65 < s � 70 25
70 < s � 80 36
80 < s � 100 24
(a) On the grid, draw a histogram for the information in the table.
(3)
(b) Work out an estimate for the number of cars with a speed of more than 85 km/h.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 22 is 5 marks)
60 70 80 90 100Speed (s km/h)
24
*P40645A02428*
23 (a) Simplify fully x xx x
2
23 4
2 5 3+ −− +
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)
(b) Write 42
32x x+
+−
as a single fraction in its simplest form.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)
(Total for Question 23 is 6 marks)
24 Express the recurring decimal 0.28.1. as a fraction in its simplest form.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 24 is 3 marks)
25
*P40645A02528* Turn over
25 The diagram shows a solid metal cylinder.
The cylinder has base radius 2x and height 9x.
The cylinder is melted down and made into a sphere of radius �.
Find an expression for � in terms of x.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 25 is 3 marks)
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
9x
2x
26
*P40645A02628*
26 The graph of y = f(x) is shown on each of the grids.
(a) On this grid, sketch the graph of y = f(x – 3)
(2)
–1 O 1 2 3 4 5 6
6
5
4
3
2
1
–1
–2
y
x–2–3–4–5
–4
–3
7
27
*P40645A02728*
(b) On this grid, sketch the graph of y = 2f(x)
(2)
(Total for Question 26 is 4 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 100 MARKS
–1 O 1 2 3 4 5 6
8
7
4
3
2
1
–1
–2
y
x–2–3–4–5
–3
6
5
7
28
*P40645A02828*
BLANK PAGE
Centre Number Candidate Number
Write your name hereSurname Other names
Total Marks
Paper Reference
Turn over
P40647A©2012 Pearson Education Ltd.
6/6/7/3/
*P40647A0124*
Edexcel GCSE
Mathematics APaper 2 (Calculator)
Higher Tier
Wednesday 13 June 2012 – MorningTime: 1 hour 45 minutes 1MA0/2H
You must have: Ruler graduated in centimetres and millimetres, protractor, pair of compasses, pen, HB pencil, eraser, calculator. Tracing paper may be used.
Instructions Use black ink or ball-point pen. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number. Answer all questions. Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need. Calculators may be used.
If your calculator does not have a � button, take the value of � to be 3.142 unless the question instructs otherwise.
Information The total mark for this paper is 100 The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question. Questions labelled with an asterisk (*) are ones where the quality of your
written communication will be assessed.
Advice Read each question carefully before you start to answer it. Keep an eye on the time. Try to answer every question. Check your answers if you have time at the end.
2
*P40647A0224*
GCSE Mathematics 1MA0
Formulae: Higher Tier
You must not write on this formulae page.Anything you write on this formulae page will gain NO credit.
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length Area of trapezium = 12
(a + b)h
Volume of sphere = 43
�� 3 Volume of cone = 13
�� 2h
Surface area of sphere = 4�� 2 Curved surface area of cone = ���
In any triangle ABC The Quadratic Equation The solutions of ax2 + bx + c = 0
where ����0, are given by
xb b ac
a=
− ± −( )2 42
Sine Rule aA
bB
cCsin sin sin
= =
Cosine Rule a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
Area of triangle = 12
ab sin C
length
sectioncross
b
a
h
rl
r
h
C
ab
c BA
3
*P40647A0324* Turn over
Answer ALL questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided.
You must write down all stages in your working.
1
ABC and DEF are parallel lines. BEG is a straight line. Angle GEF = 47�.
Work out the size of the angle marked x. Give reasons for your answer.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .�
(Total for Question 1 is 3 marks)
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
AB
C
D E 47�F
G
x
4
*P40647A0424*
2 (a) Use your calculator to work out 38 5 14 218 4 5 9
. .. .
×−
Write down all the figures on your calculator display. You must give your answer as a decimal.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(b) Write your answer to part (a) correct to 1 significant figure... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
(Total for Question 2 is 3 marks)
5
*P40647A0524* Turn over
3 Pradeep wants to find out how much time people spend playing sport.
He uses this question on a questionnaire.
How much time do you spend playing sport?
0 – 1 hours 1 – 2 hours 3 – 4 hours
(a) Write down two things wrong with this question.
1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(b) Design a better question for Pradeep’s questionnaire to find out how much time people spend playing sport.
(2)
(Total for Question 3 is 4 marks)
6
*P40647A0624*
4 On the grid, draw the graph of y = 3x – 2 for values of x from –1 to 3
(Total for Question 4 is 3 marks)
y
x
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
–1 O 1 2 3
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
7
*P40647A0724* Turn over
5 Mr Weaver’s garden is in the shape of a rectangle.
In the garden there is a patio in the shape of a rectangleand two ponds in the shape of circles with diameter 3.8 m.
The rest of the garden is grass.
Mr Weaver is going to spread fertiliser over all the grass. One box of fertiliser will cover 25 m2 of grass.
How many boxes of fertiliser does Mr Weaver need? You must show your working.
(Total for Question 5 is 5 marks)
17 m
9.5 m
2.8 m
3.8 mpond
patio grass
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
3.8 mpond
*
8
*P40647A0824*
6 Potatoes cost £9 for a 12.5 kg bag at a farm shop. The same type of potatoes cost £1.83 for a 2.5 kg bag at a supermarket.
Where are the potatoes the better value, at the farm shop or at the supermarket? You must show your working.
(Total for Question 6 is 4 marks)
*
9
*P40647A0924* Turn over
7 The scatter graph shows some information about 8 cars. For each car it shows the engine size, in litres, and the distance, in kilometres, the car travels on one litre of petrol.
(a) What type of correlation does the scatter graph show?
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
A different car of the same type has an engine size of 2.5 litres.
(b) Estimate the distance travelled on one litre of petrol by this car.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . kilometres(2)
(Total for Question 7 is 3 marks)
16
14
12
10
8
6
Distance (kilometres)
Engine size (litres)
0 1 2 3 4 5
10
*P40647A01024*
8
(a) Rotate triangle A 90� clockwise, centre O.(2)
(b) Enlarge triangle B by scale factor 3, centre (1, 2).(3)
(Total for Question 8 is 5 marks)
y
x
A4
2
–2–4 O 2 4
–2
–4
y
x
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
–2
–2
O 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
B
11
*P40647A01124* Turn over
9 Linda is going on holiday to the Czech Republic. She needs to change some money into koruna.
She can only change her money into 100 koruna notes.
Linda only wants to change up to £200 into koruna. She wants as many 100 koruna notes as possible.
The exchange rate is £1 = 25.82 koruna.
How many 100 koruna notes should she get?
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 9 is 3 marks)
10 m is an integer such that –2 < m � 3
(a) Write down all the possible values of m.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(b) Solve 7x – 9 < 3x + 4
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 10 is 4 marks)
12
*P40647A01224*
11 The equationx3 – 6x = 72
has a solution between 4 and 5
Use a trial and improvement method to find this solution. Give your answer correct to one decimal place. You must show all your working.
x = .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 11 is 4 marks)
13
*P40647A01324* Turn over
12 The probability that a biased dice will land on a five is 0.3
Megan is going to roll the dice 400 times.
Work out an estimate for the number of times the dice will land on a five.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 12 is 2 marks)
13 Bob asked each of 40 friends how many minutes they took to get to work.
The table shows some information about his results.
Time taken (m minutes) Frequency
0 < m � 10 3
10 < m � 20 8
20 < m � 30 11
30 < m � 40 9
40 < m � 50 9
Work out an estimate for the mean time taken.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . minutes
(Total for Question 13 is 4 marks)
14
*P40647A01424*
14 (a) Expand and simplify (p + 9)(p – 4)
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(b) Solve
5 83
4 2w w− = +
w = .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)
(c) Factorise x2 – 49
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
(d) Simplify ( )9 8 312x y
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 14 is 8 marks)
15
*P40647A01524* Turn over
15 Henry is thinking about having a water meter.
These are the two ways he can pay for the water he uses.
Henry uses an average of 180 litres of water each day.
Henry wants to pay as little as possible for the water he uses. Should Henry have a water meter?
(Total for Question 15 is 5 marks)
Water Meter
A charge of £28.20 per year
plus
91.22p for every cubic metre of water used
1 cubic metre = 1000 litres
No Water Meter
A charge of £107 per year
*
16
*P40647A01624*
16
LMN is a right-angled triangle. MN = 9.6 cm. LM = 6.4 cm.
Calculate the size of the angle marked x�. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . �
(Total for Question 16 is 3 marks)
17 Liam invests £6200 for 3 years in a savings account. He gets 2.5% per annum compound interest.
How much money will Liam have in his savings account at the end of 3 years?
£ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 17 is 3 marks)
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
N
x�
9.6 cm 6.4 cm
M
L
17
*P40647A01724* Turn over
18 The diagram shows a quadrilateral ABCD.
AB = 16 cm. AD = 12 cm. Angle BCD = 40�� Angle ADB = angle CBD = 90��
Calculate the length of CD. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm
(Total for Question 18 is 5 marks)
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
B
A
C40�
16 cm
12 cm D
18
*P40647A01824*
19 p x yxy
2 = −
x = 8.5 × 109
y = 4 × 108
Find the value of p. Give your answer in standard form correct to 2 significant figures.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 19 is 3 marks)
20 Make t the subject of the formula 2(d – t) = 4t + 7
t = .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 20 is 3 marks)
19
*P40647A01924* Turn over
21 Prove that (2n + 3)2 – (2n – 3)2 is a multiple of 8
for all positive integer values of n.
(Total for Question 21 is 3 marks)
22 Solve 3x2 – 4x – 2 = 0 Give your solutions correct to 3 significant figures.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 22 is 3 marks)
20
*P40647A02024*
23 (a) Max wants to take a random sample of students from his year group.
(i) Explain what is meant by a random sample.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(ii) Describe a method Max could use to take his random sample.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(b) The table below shows the numbers of students in 5 year groups at a school.
Year Number of students
9 239
10 257
11 248
12 190
13 206
Lisa takes a stratified sample of 100 students by year group.
Work out the number of students from Year 9 she has in her sample.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(Total for Question 23 is 4 marks)
21
*P40647A02124* Turn over
24
ABC is a triangle.
AB = 8.7 cm. Angle ABC = 49�. Angle ACB = 64�.
Calculate the area of triangle ABC. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .cm2
(Total for Question 24 is 5 marks)
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
B
A
C
49�
64�
8.7 cm
22
*P40647A02224*
25 Carolyn has 20 biscuits in a tin.
She has
12 plain biscuits 5 chocolate biscuits 3 ginger biscuits
Carolyn takes at random two biscuits from the tin.
Work out the probability that the two biscuits were not the same type.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 25 is 4 marks)
23
*P40647A02324*
26
OAB is a triangle.
OA�
= a OB
� = b
(a) Find AB�
in terms of a and b.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(1)
P is the point on AB such that AP : PB = 3 : 1
(b) Find OP�
in terms of a and b. Give your answer in its simplest form.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)
(Total for Question 26 is 4 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 100 MARKS
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
B
P
AO
b
a
24
*P40647A02424*
BLANK PAGE
Mark Scheme (Results) Summer 2012 GCSE Mathematics (Linear) 1MA0 Higher (Non-Calculator) Paper 1H
Edexcel and BTEC Qualifications Edexcel and BTEC qualifications come from Pearson, the world’s leading learning company. We provide a wide range of qualifications including academic, vocational, occupational and specific programmes for employers. For further information, please visit our website at www.edexcel.com. Our website subject pages hold useful resources, support material and live feeds from our subject advisors giving you access to a portal of information. If you have any subject specific questions about this specification that require the help of a subject specialist, you may find our Ask The Expert email service helpful. www.edexcel.com/contactus Pearson: helping people progress, everywhere Our aim is to help everyone progress in their lives through education. We believe in every kind of learning, for all kinds of people, wherever they are in the world. We’ve been involved in education for over 150 years, and by working across 70 countries, in 100 languages, we have built an international reputation for our commitment to high standards and raising achievement through innovation in education. Find out more about how we can help you and your students at: www.pearson.com/uk Summer 2012 Publications Code UG032625 All the material in this publication is copyright © Pearson Education Ltd 2012
NOTES ON MARKING PRINCIPLES 1 All candidates must receive the same treatment. Examiners must mark the first candidate in exactly the same way as they mark the last. 2 Mark schemes should be applied positively. Candidates must be rewarded for what they have shown they can do rather than penalised for omissions. 3 All the marks on the mark scheme are designed to be awarded. Examiners should always award full marks if deserved, i.e if the answer matches the
mark scheme. Examiners should also be prepared to award zero marks if the candidate’s response is not worthy of credit according to the mark scheme.
4 Where some judgement is required, mark schemes will provide the principles by which marks will be awarded and exemplification may be limited. 5 Crossed out work should be marked UNLESS the candidate has replaced it with an alternative response. 6 Mark schemes will indicate within the table where, and which strands of QWC, are being assessed. The strands are as follows: i) ensure that text is legible and that spelling, punctuation and grammar are accurate so that meaning is clear
Comprehension and meaning is clear by using correct notation and labeling conventions. ii) select and use a form and style of writing appropriate to purpose and to complex subject matter
Reasoning, explanation or argument is correct and appropriately structured to convey mathematical reasoning.
iii) organise information clearly and coherently, using specialist vocabulary when appropriate. The mathematical methods and processes used are coherently and clearly organised and the appropriate mathematical vocabulary used.
7 With working If there is a wrong answer indicated on the answer line always check the working in the body of the script (and on any diagrams), and award any marks appropriate from the mark scheme. If working is crossed out and still legible, then it should be given any appropriate marks, as long as it has not been replaced by alternative work. If it is clear from the working that the “correct” answer has been obtained from incorrect working, award 0 marks. Send the response to review, and discuss each of these situations with your Team Leader. If there is no answer on the answer line then check the working for an obvious answer. Any case of suspected misread loses A (and B) marks on that part, but can gain the M marks. Discuss each of these situations with your Team Leader. If there is a choice of methods shown, then no marks should be awarded, unless the answer on the answer line makes clear the method that has been used.
8 Follow through marks
Follow through marks which involve a single stage calculation can be awarded without working since you can check the answer yourself, but if ambiguous do not award. Follow through marks which involve more than one stage of calculation can only be awarded on sight of the relevant working, even if it appears obvious that there is only one way you could get the answer given.
9 Ignoring subsequent work
It is appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work does not change the answer in a way that is inappropriate for the question: e.g. incorrect canceling of a fraction that would otherwise be correct It is not appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work essentially makes the answer incorrect e.g. algebra. Transcription errors occur when candidates present a correct answer in working, and write it incorrectly on the answer line; mark the correct answer.
10 Probability
Probability answers must be given a fractions, percentages or decimals. If a candidate gives a decimal equivalent to a probability, this should be written to at least 2 decimal places (unless tenths). Incorrect notation should lose the accuracy marks, but be awarded any implied method marks. If a probability answer is given on the answer line using both incorrect and correct notation, award the marks. If a probability fraction is given then cancelled incorrectly, ignore the incorrectly cancelled answer.
11 Linear equations Full marks can be gained if the solution alone is given on the answer line, or otherwise unambiguously indicated in working (without contradiction elsewhere). Where the correct solution only is shown substituted, but not identified as the solution, the accuracy mark is lost but any method marks can be awarded.
12 Parts of questions
Unless allowed by the mark scheme, the marks allocated to one part of the question CANNOT be awarded in another.
13 Range of answers Unless otherwise stated, when an answer is given as a range (e.g 3.5 – 4.2) then this is inclusive of the end points (e.g 3.5, 4.2) and includes all numbers within the range (e.g 4, 4.1)
Guidance on the use of codes within this mark scheme M1 – method mark A1 – accuracy mark B1 – Working mark C1 – communication mark QWC – quality of written communication oe – or equivalent cao – correct answer only ft – follow through sc – special case dep – dependent (on a previous mark or conclusion) indep – independent isw – ignore subsequent working
1MA0_1H Question Working Answer Mark Notes 1 (a) Type of film
Tally Frequency
2
B2 for a table with all 3 aspects: Column/row heading ‘type of film’ or list of at least 3 film types Column/row heading ‘tally’ or tally marks (or key) Column/row heading ‘frequency’ or totals oe (B1 for a table with 2 of the 3 aspects)
(b) 1 B1 for acceptable reason eg. all same age, sample too small, biased, same school
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 2 (a)
360 ÷ 60 = 6 300 ÷ 60 = 5 6 × 5 =
Yes and 30 3 M1 for dividing side of patio by side of paving slab eg. 360 ÷ 60 or 300 ÷ 60 or 3.6 ÷ 0.6 or 3 ÷ 0.6 or 6 and 5 seen (may be on a diagram) or 6 divisions seen on length of diagram or 5 divisions seen on width of diagram M1 for correct method to find number of paving slabs eg. (360 ÷ 60) × (300 ÷ 60) oe or 6 × 5 or 30 squares seen on diagram (units may not be consistent) A1 for Yes and 30 (or 2 extra) with correct calculations OR M1 for correct method to find area of patio or paving slab eg 360 × 300 or 108000 seen or 60 × 60 or 3600 seen or 3.6 × 3 or 10.8 seen or 0.6 × 0.6 or 0.36 seen M1 for dividing area of patio by area of a paving slab eg. (3.6 × 3) ÷ (0.6 × 0.6) oe (units may not be consistent) A1 for Yes and 30 (or 2 extra) with correct calculations OR M1 for method to find area of patio or area of 32 slabs eg. 60 × 60 × 32 or 360 × 300 M1 for method to find both area of patio and area of 32 slabs eg. 60 × 60 × 32 and 360 × 300 (units may not be consistent) A1 for Yes and 115200 and 108000 OR Yes and 11.52 and 10.8 NB : Throughout the question, candidates could be working in metres or centimetres
1MA0_1H Question Working Answer Mark Notes
(b) 1726 25890 27616
8 6 3
2 2 4 1 8 9 37 1 6 1 2 6 2 6 1 6
24000+1800+90+1600+120+6 = 27616
800 60 3 30 24000 1800 90 2 1600 120 6
276.16 3 M1 for complete correct method with relative place value correct. Condone 1 multiplication error, addition not necessary. OR M1 for a complete grid. Condone 1 multiplication error, addition not necessary. OR M1 for sight of a complete partitioning method, condone 1 multiplication error. Final addition not necessary. A1 for digits 27616 A1 ft (dep on M1) for correct placement of decimal point after addition (of appropriate values) (SC: B1 for attempting to add 32 lots of 8.63)
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 3 (a) 10 1 B1 cao
(b)
Miles 0 10 20 30 40 50 Ed 0 15 30 45 60 75 Bill 10 20 30 40 50 60
Ed is cheaper up to 20
miles, Bill is cheaper for
more than 20 miles
3 M1 for correct line for Ed intersecting at (20,30) ±1 sq tolerance or 10 + x = 1.5x oe C2 (dep on M1) for a correct full statement ft from graph eg. Ed cheaper up to 20 miles and Bill cheaper for more than 20 miles (C1 (dep on M1) for a correct conclusion ft from graph eg. cheaper at 10 miles with Ed ; eg. cheaper at 50 miles with Bill eg. same cost at 20 miles; eg for £5 go further with Bill OR A general statement covering short and long distances eg. Ed is cheaper for shorter distances and Bill is cheaper for long distances) OR M1 for correct method to work out Ed's delivery cost for at least 2 values of n miles where 0 < n ≤ 50 OR for correct method to work out Ed and Bill's delivery cost for n miles where 0 < n ≤ 50 C2 (dep on M1) for 20 miles linked with £30 for Ed and Bill with correct full statement eg. Ed cheaper up to 20 miles and Bill cheaper for more than 20 miles (C1 (dep on M1) for a correct conclusion eg. cheaper at 10 miles with Ed; eg. cheaper at 50 miles with Bill eg. same cost at 20 miles; eg for £5 go further with Bill OR A general statement covering short and long distances eg. Ed is cheaper for shorter distances and Bill is cheaper for long distances) SC : B1 for correct full statement seen with no working eg. Ed cheaper up to 20 miles and Bill cheaper for more than 20 miles QWC: Decision and justification should be clear with working clearly presented and attributable
10
20
30
40
5 10 15 20 25 300 x
y
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 4 2 9
3 1 3 5 6 9 4 2 3 3 4 6 8 9 5 2 4 5 OR 20 9 30 1 3 5 6 9 40 2 3 3 4 6 8 9 50 2 4 5
2 9 3 1 3 5 6 9 4 2 3 3 4 6 8 9 5 2 4 5 Key: 2 9 = 29
3 B3 for fully correct diagram with appropriate key (B2 for ordered leaves, with at most two errors or omissions and a key OR correct unordered leaves and a key OR correct ordered leaves) (B1 for unordered or ordered leaves, with at most two errors or omissions OR key) NB : Order of stem may be reversed; condone commas between leaves
5 c =
30 40150×
8 2 M1 for
30 40150×
or 1200 seen
A1 cao
6 (a)
30 2 M1 for 25 ÷ 10 or 2.5 seen or 10 ÷ 25 or 0.4 seen or 12 + 12 + 6 oe or a complete method eg. 25 × 12 ÷ 10 oe A1 cao
(b) 1000 ÷ 200 × 12 60 2 M1 for 500÷50 or 1000÷200 or 500÷10 OR correct scale factor clearly linked with one ingredient eg. 10 with sugar or 5 with butter or flour or 50 with milk OR answer of 120 or 600 A1 cao
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 7 Acton after 24, 48, 72, 96, 120
Barton after 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120 LCM of 20 and 24 is 120 9: 00 am + 120 minutes OR Acton after 24, 48, 1h 12 m, 1h 36m, 2h Barton after 20, 40, 1 h, 1h 20m, 1h 40m, 2h LCM is 2 hours 9: 00 am + 2 hours OR Times from 9: 00 am when each bus leaves the bus station Acton at 9: 24, 9: 48, 10: 12, 10:36, 11:00 Barton at 9: 20, 9: 40, 10: 00, 10:20, 10:40, 11:00 OR 20 = 2 × 2 × 5 24 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 = 120
11: 00 am 3 M1 for listing multiples of 20 and 24 with at least 3 numbers in each list ; multiples could be given in minutes or in hours and minutes (condone one addition error in total in first 3 numbers in lists) A1 identify 120 (mins) or 2 (hours) as LCM A1 for 11: 00 (am) or 11(am) or 11 o'clock OR M1 for listing times after 9am when each bus leaves the bus station, with at least 3 times in each list (condone one addition error in total in first 3 times after 9am in lists) A1 for correct times in each list up to and including 11: 00 A1 for 11: 00 (am) or 11(am) or 11 o'clock OR M1 for correct method to write 20 and 24 in terms of their prime factors 2, 2, 5 and 2, 2, 2, 3 (condone one error) A1 identify 120 as LCM A1 for 11: 00 (am) or 11(am) or 11 o'clock
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 8 (a) 6y – 15 1 B1 cao
(b) 4x(2x + y) 2 B2 cao
(B1 for x(8x + 4y) or 2x(4x +2y) or 4(2x2 + xy) or 4x(ax + by) where a, b are positive integers or ax(2x + y) where a is a positive integer or 4x(2x – y))
(c) 10t = gh
h = 10tg
10tg
2 M1 for clear intention to multiply both sides of the equation by 10 (eg. ×10 seen on both sides of equation) or clear intention to divide both sides of the equation by g (eg. ÷g seen on both sides of equation)
or 10t = gh or 10
t hg= or
fully correct reverse flow diagram eg. ← ×10 ← ÷g ←
A1 for 10tg
oe
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 9 Rotation
180° Centre (3, 3)
or
Enlargement Scale factor -1 Centre (3, 3)
3 B1 for rotation B1 for 180° B1 for (3, 3) OR B1 for enlargement B1 for scale factor -1 B1 for (3, 3) B0 for a combination of transformations
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 10 2.25 × 60 ÷ 100 = 1.35
1.35 + 0.80 = 2.15 1.5 × 60 ÷ 100 = 0.90 0.90 + 1.90 = 2.80 OR
Railtickets with correct calculations
4 NB. All work may be done in pence throughout M1 for correct method to find credit card charge for one company eg. 0.0225 × 60(=1.35) oe or 0.015 × 60 (=0.9) oe M1 (dep) for correct method to find total additional charge or total price for one company eg. 0.0225×60 + 0.80 or 0.015×60 + 1.90 or 2.15 or 2.8(0) or 62.15 or 62.8(0) A1 for 2.15 and 2.8(0) or 62.15 and 62.8(0) C1 (dep on M1) for a statement deducing the cheapest company, but figures used for the comparison must also be stated somewhere, and a clear association with the name of each company OR M1 for correct method to find percentage of (60+booking fee) eg. 0.0225 × 60.8(=1.368) oe or 0.015 × 61.9(=0.9285) M1 (dep) for correct method to find total cost or total additional cost eg. '1.368' + 60.8(=62.168) or '1.368' + 0.8 (=2.168) or '0.9285' + 61.9 (=62.8285) or '0.9285' +1.9 (=2.8285) A1 for 62.168 or 62.17 AND 62.8285 or 62.83 OR 2.168 or 2.17 AND 2.8285 or 2.83 C1 (dep on M1) for a statement deducing the cheapest company, but figures used for the comparison must also be stated somewhere, and a clear association with the name of each company OR
1MA0_1H Question Working Answer Mark Notes
2.25 – 1.5 = 0.75 0.075 × 60 ÷ 100 = 0.45 0.80 + 0.45 = 1.25 1.25 < 1.90
M1 for correct method to find difference in cost of credit card charge eg. (2.25 – 1.5) × 60 ÷ 100 oe or 0.45 seen M1 (dep) for using difference with booking fee or finding difference between booking fees eg. 0.80 + “0.45”(=1.25) or 1.90 – “0.45” (=1.45) or 1.90 – 0.8 (=1.1(0)) A1 1.25 and 1.9(0) or 0.45 and 1.1(0) C1 (dep on M1) for a statement deducing the cheapest company, but figures used for the comparison must also be stated somewhere, and a clear association with the name of each company QWC: Decision and justification should be clear with working clearly presented and attributable
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 11 3x–15 = 2x+24
x = 39 OR 2x+3x–15 +2x+ 2x+24 = 360 9x + 9 = 360 9x = 351 x = 39 OR 2x + 2x+24 = 180 4x + 24 = 180 4x = 156 x = 39 OR 2x + 3x–15 = 180 5x – 15 = 180 5x = 195 x = 39
39 3 M1 for forming an appropriate equation eg. 3x – 15 = 2x + 24 OR 2x + 3x – 15 + 2x + 2x + 24 = 360 OR 2x + 2x + 24 = 180 OR 2x + 3x –15 = 180 OR 2x + 3x – 15 = 2x + 2x + 24 M1 (dep) for correct operation(s) to isolate x and non-x terms in an equation to get to ax = b A1 cao OR
M2 for 3519
oe or 195
5oe or
1564
oe
A1 cao
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 12 6 × 10 × 8 = 480
480 ÷ (6 × 20) = 4 3 M1 for 6 × 10 × 8 or 480 seen
M1 (dep) for '480' ÷ (6 × 20) oe A1 cao OR
M1 for 20 ÷ 10 (=2) or 10 ÷ 20 (=12
) or 820
oe or 208
oe
M1 (dep) for 8 ÷ '2' or 8 × 12
or 820
× 10 oe or
10 ÷ 208
A1 cao
SC : B2 for answer of 16 coming from 20 8 6
10 6× ××
oe
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 13 180 – (360 ÷ 6) = 120
180 – (360 ÷ 8) = 135 360 – 120 – 135 = OR 360 ÷ 6 = 60 360 ÷ 8 = 45 60 + 45 =
105 4 NB. Do remember to look at the diagram when marking this question. Looking at the complete method should confirm if interior or exterior angles are being calculated M1 for a correct method to work out the interior angle of a regular hexagon eg. 180 – (360 ÷ 6) oe or (6 - 2)×180 ÷ 6 oe or 120 as interior angle of the hexagon M1 for a correct method to work out the interior angle of a regular octagon 180 – (360 ÷ 8) oe or (8 - 2)×180 ÷ 8 oe or 135 as interior angle of the octagon M1 (dep on at least M1) for a complete method eg. 360 – “120” – “135” A1 cao OR M1 for a correct method to work out an exterior angle of a regular hexagon eg. 360 ÷ 6 or 60 as exterior angle of the hexagon M1 for a correct method to work out an exterior angle of a regular hexagon 360 ÷ 8 or 45 as exterior angle of the octagon M1 (dep on at least M1) for a complete method eg. “60” + “45” A1 cao SC : B1 for answer of 255
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 14 (a) 35 1 B1 for 34 – 36
(b) 110 1 B1 for 108 – 112
(c) Position of B
marked 2 B1 for a point marked on a bearing of 40° (±2°) from H or
for a line on a bearing of 40° (±2°) (use straight line guidelines on overlay) B1 for a point 4 cm (± 0.2cm) from H or for a line of length 4 cm (± 0.2cm) from H (use circular guidelines on overlay) NB. No label needed for point
15 (a) 170 1 B1 accept answers in range 170 - 170.5 inclusive
(b)
3 B3 for box plot with all 3 aspects correct (overlay) aspect 1 : ends of whiskers at 153 and 186 aspect 2 : ends of box at 165 and 175 aspect 3 : median marked at 170 or ft (a) provided 165<(a)<175 (B2 for box plot with two aspects correct) (B1 for one aspect or correct quartiles and median identified) SC : B2 for all 5 values (153, 165, '170', 175, 186) plotted
(c) Two correct comparisons
2 B1 ft from (b) for a correct comparison of range or inter-quartile range eg. the range / iqr is smaller for group B than group A B1 ft from (b) for a correct comparison of median or upper quartile or lower quartile or minimum or maximum eg. the median in group A is greater than the median in group B
1MA0_1H Question Working Answer Mark Notes
16 (a) m-10
1 B1 for m–10 or 10
1m
(b) (x + 5)(x – 2)
2 M1 for (x ± 5)(x ± 2) or
x(x – 2) + 5(x – 2) or x(x + 5) – 2(x + 5) A1
17 (a) 1 1
B1 cao
(b) 0.000067 1 B1 cao
(c) 2.7 × 1014 2 M1 for 27 × 107 + 6 or 27 × 1013 oe or an answer of 2.7 × 10n where n is an integer or an answer of a × 1014 where 1 ≤ a < 10 A1 cao
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 18 1
2 × 4 × 3 = 6
212
⎛ ⎞⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠
× 6 =
1.5 3 M1 for
12
× 4 × 3 oe
M1 for 21
2⎛ ⎞⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠
× “6”
A1 cao OR
M2 for 12
× 2 × 1.5 oe
(M1 for triangle with all lengths 12
corresponding
lengths of triangle ABC seen in any position or vertices seen at (1, 1) (3,1) and (2.5, 2.5) or stated) A1 cao
19 (a)
0.6 0.7, 0.3, 0.7
2 B1 for 0.6 in correct position on tree diagram B1 for 0.7, 0.3, 0.7 in correct positions on tree diagram
(b) 0.4 × 0.3 = 0.12 2 M1 for 0.4 × 0.3 oe or a complete alternative method ft from tree diagram A1 for 0.12 oe
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 20 15x + 6y = 33
8x – 6y = 36 23x = 69 5× 3 + 2y = 11 OR
11 25
11 24 3 185
44 8 15 9046 23
2
yx
y y
y yy
y
−=
−⎛ ⎞× − =⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠− − =
− == −
x = 3 y = – 2
4 M1 for coefficients of x or y the same followed by correct operation (condone one arithmetic error) A1 cao for first solution M1 (dep on M1) for correct substitution of found value into one of the equations or appropriate method after starting again (condone one arithmetic error) A1 cao for second solution OR M1 for full method to rearrange and substitute to eliminate x or y, (condone one arithmetical error) A1 cao for first solution M1 (dep on M1) for correct substitution of found value into one of the equations or appropriate method after starting again (condone one arithmetic error) A1 cao for second solution Trial and improvement 0 marks unless both x and y correct values found
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 21*
ABO = ADO = 90°
(Angle between tangent and radius is 90°) DOB = 360 – 90 – 90 – 50 (Angles in a quadrilateral add up to 360°) BCD = 130 ÷ 2 (Angle at centre is twice angle at circumference) OR ABD = (180 – 50) ÷ 2 (Base angles of an isosceles triangle) BCD = 65 (Alternate segment theorem)
65o 4 B1 for ABO = 90 or ADO = 90 (may be on diagram) B1 for BCD = 65 (may be on diagram) C2 for BCD = 65o stated or DCB = 65o stated or angle C = 65o stated with all reasons: angle between tangent and radius is 90o; angles in a quadrilateral sum to 360o; angle at centre is twice angle at circumference
(accept angle at circumference is half (or 12
) the angle at the centre)
(C1 for one correct and appropriate circle theorem reason) QWC: Working clearly laid out and reasons given using correct language OR B1 for ABD = 65 or ADB = 65 (may be on diagram) B1 for BCD = 65 (may be on diagram) C2 for BCD = 65o stated or DCB = 65o stated or angle C = 65o stated with all reasons: base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal; angles in a triangle sum to 180o; tangents from an external point are equal; alternate segment theorem (C1 for one correct and appropriate circle theorem reason) QWC: Working clearly laid out and reasons given using correct language
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 22 (a)
F 15 25 36 24 Fd 3 5 3.6 1.2
Correct histogram 3 B3 for fully correct histogram (overlay) (B2 for 3 correct blocks) (B1 for 2 correct blocks of different widths) SC : B1 for correct key, eg. 1 cm2 = 5 (cars) or correct values for (freq ÷ class interval) for at least 3 frequencies (3, 5, 3.6, 1.2) NB: The overlay shows one possible histogram, there are other correct solutions.
(b) 34
× 24 18 2
M1 for 34
× 24 (=18) oe or 1 244× (=6) oe
A1 cao OR M1 ft histogram for 15 × “1.2” or 5 × "1.2" A1 ft
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 23 (a) ( 4)( 1)
(2 3)( 1)x xx x+ −− −
4
2 3xx+−
3 M1 for (x + 4)(x – 1)
M1 for (2x – 3)(x – 1) A1 cao
(b) 4( 2) 3( 2)( 2)( 2) ( 2)( 2)
x xx x x x
− ++
+ − + −
7 2
( 2)( 2)x
x x−
+ −
3 M1 for denominator (x + 2)(x – 2) oe or x2 – 4
M1 for 4( 2)
( 2)( 2)x
x x−
+ − oe or
3( 2)( 2)( 2)
xx x
++ −
oe
(NB. The denominator must be (x + 2)(x - 2) or x2 – 4 or another suitable common denominator)
A1 for 7 2
( 2)( 2)x
x x−
+ − or 2
7 24
xx−−
SC: If no marks awarded then award B1 for
2 2
4( 2) 3( 2)2 2
x xx x− +
+− −
oe
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 24 eg.
x = 0.28181... 100x = 28.181... 99x = 27.9
31110
3 M1 for 0.28181(...) or 0.2 + 0.08181(...) or
evidence of correct recurring decimal eg. 281.81(...) M1 for two correct recurring decimals that, when subtracted, would result in a terminating decimal, and attempting the subtraction eg. 100x = 28.1818…, x = 0.28181… and subtracting eg. 1000x = 281.8181…, 10x = 2.8181… and subtracting
OR 27.999
or 279990
oe
A1 cao
25 Vol cylinder = π × (2x)2 × 9x = 36πx3
3 34363
x rπ π=
r3 = 27x3
3x 3 M1 for sub. into πr2h eg. π × (2x)2 × 9x oe
M1 for ( )2 342 93
x x rππ =× × oe
A1 oe eg. 3
3
3643
x
NB : For both method marks condone missing brackets around the 2x
1MA0_1H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 26 (a) Parabola through
(4, –1), (2, 3), (6, 3) (3, 0) (5, 0)
2 B2 for a parabola with min (4, –1), through (2, 3), (6, 3),(3, 0), (5, 0) (B1 for a parabola with min (4, –1) or a parabola through (2, 3) and (6, 3) or a parabola through (3, 0) and (5, 0) or a translation of the given parabola along the x-axis by any value other than +3 with the points (–1, 3) (0, 0) (1, –1) (2, 0) (3, 3) all translated by the same amount)
(b) Parabola through (1, –2), (0, 0), (2, 0)
2 B2 parabola with min (1, –2), through (0, 0) and (2, 0) (B1 parabola with min (1, –2) or parabola through (0, 0), (2, 0) (-1, 6) and (3, 6))
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Telephone 01623 467467
Fax 01623 450481 Email [email protected]
Order Code UG032625 Summer 2012
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Mark Scheme (Results) Summer 2012 GCSE Mathematics (Linear) 1MA0 Higher (Calculator) Paper 2H
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NOTES ON MARKING PRINCIPLES 1 All candidates must receive the same treatment. Examiners must mark the first candidate in exactly the same way as they mark the last. 2 Mark schemes should be applied positively. Candidates must be rewarded for what they have shown they can do rather than penalised for omissions. 3 All the marks on the mark scheme are designed to be awarded. Examiners should always award full marks if deserved, i.e if the answer matches the
mark scheme. Examiners should also be prepared to award zero marks if the candidate’s response is not worthy of credit according to the mark scheme.
4 Where some judgement is required, mark schemes will provide the principles by which marks will be awarded and exemplification may be limited. 5 Crossed out work should be marked UNLESS the candidate has replaced it with an alternative response. 6 Mark schemes will indicate within the table where, and which strands of QWC, are being assessed. The strands are as follows: i) ensure that text is legible and that spelling, punctuation and grammar are accurate so that meaning is clear
Comprehension and meaning is clear by using correct notation and labelling conventions. ii) select and use a form and style of writing appropriate to purpose and to complex subject matter
Reasoning, explanation or argument is correct and appropriately structured to convey mathematical reasoning.
iii) organise information clearly and coherently, using specialist vocabulary when appropriate. The mathematical methods and processes used are coherently and clearly organised and the appropriate mathematical vocabulary used.
7 With working If there is a wrong answer indicated on the answer line always check the working in the body of the script (and on any diagrams), and award any marks appropriate from the mark scheme. If working is crossed out and still legible, then it should be given any appropriate marks, as long as it has not been replaced by alternative work. If it is clear from the working that the “correct” answer has been obtained from incorrect working, award 0 marks. Send the response to review, and discuss each of these situations with your Team Leader. If there is no answer on the answer line then check the working for an obvious answer. Any case of suspected misread loses A (and B) marks on that part, but can gain the M marks. Discuss each of these situations with your Team Leader. If there is a choice of methods shown, then no marks should be awarded, unless the answer on the answer line makes clear the method that has been used.
8 Follow through marks
Follow through marks which involve a single stage calculation can be awarded without working since you can check the answer yourself, but if ambiguous do not award. Follow through marks which involve more than one stage of calculation can only be awarded on sight of the relevant working, even if it appears obvious that there is only one way you could get the answer given.
9 Ignoring subsequent work
It is appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work does not change the answer in a way that is inappropriate for the question: e.g. incorrect cancelling of a fraction that would otherwise be correct It is not appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work essentially makes the answer incorrect e.g. algebra. Transcription errors occur when candidates present a correct answer in working, and write it incorrectly on the answer line; mark the correct answer.
10 Probability
Probability answers must be given a fractions, percentages or decimals. If a candidate gives a decimal equivalent to a probability, this should be written to at least 2 decimal places (unless tenths). Incorrect notation should lose the accuracy marks, but be awarded any implied method marks. If a probability answer is given on the answer line using both incorrect and correct notation, award the marks. If a probability fraction is given then cancelled incorrectly, ignore the incorrectly cancelled answer.
11 Linear equations Full marks can be gained if the solution alone is given on the answer line, or otherwise unambiguously indicated in working (without contradiction elsewhere). Where the correct solution only is shown substituted, but not identified as the solution, the accuracy mark is lost but any method marks can be awarded.
12 Parts of questions
Unless allowed by the mark scheme, the marks allocated to one part of the question CANNOT be awarded in another.
13 Range of answers Unless otherwise stated, when an answer is given as a range (e.g 3.5 – 4.2) then this is inclusive of the end points (e.g 3.5, 4.2) and includes all numbers within the range (e.g 4, 4.1)
Guidance on the use of codes within this mark scheme M1 – method mark A1 – accuracy mark B1 – Working mark C1 – communication mark QWC – quality of written communication oe – or equivalent cao – correct answer only ft – follow through sc – special case dep – dependent (on a previous mark or conclusion) indep – independent isw – ignore subsequent working
1MA0_2H Question Working Answer Mark Notes 1 180 – 47 133 3 M1 for 180 – 47
A1 for 133 C1(dep on M1) for full reasons e.g. angles on a straight line add up to 180o and alternate angles are equal OR corresponding angles are equal and angles on a straight line add up to 180o
OR vertically opposite angles (or vertically opposite angles) are equal and allied angles (or co-interior angles) add up to 180o
2 (a) 5.127.546 =
43.736 2 B2 for 43.736
(B1 for 546.7 or10
5467 or 1255467 or 12.5 or
225 or 43.7
or 43.8 or 43.73 or 43.74 or 40 or 44)
(b) 40 1 B1 for 40 or ft from their answer to (a) provided (a) is written to 2 or more significant figures
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 3 (a) reasons 2 1st aspect : time frame
2nd aspect : overlapping boxes 3rd aspect : not exhaustive (eg. no box for more than 4) B2 any two aspects (B1 any one aspect)
(b) How much time do you spend playing sport each
week/month
None 1 hr to 2 hrs 3 hrs to 5 hrs
More than 5 hrs
2 B1 for a suitable question which includes a time frame and unit (the time frame and unit could appear with the response boxes) B1 for at least 3 non-overlapping response boxes (need not be exhaustive) or at least 3 response boxes exhaustive for all integer values of their time unit (could be overlapping). [Do not allow inequalities in response boxes]
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 4
x –1 0 1 2 3 y –5 –2 1 4 7
OR Using y = mx + c gradient = 3 y intercept = –2
Straight line from (–1, –5) to (3, 7)
3 (Table of values) M1 for at least 2 correct attempts to find points by substituting values of x. M1 ft for plotting at least 2 of their points (any points plotted from their table must be correctly plotted) A1 for correct line between –1 and 3 (No table of values) M2 for at least 2 correct points (and no incorrect points) plotted OR line segment of y = 3x–2 drawn (ignore any additional incorrect segments) (M1 for at least 3 correct points plotted with no more than 2 incorrect points) A1 for correct line between –1 and 3 (Use of y = mx+c) M2 for line segment of y = 3x – 2 drawn (ignore any additional incorrect segments) (M1 for line drawn with gradient of 3 OR line drawn with a y intercept of –2 and a positive gradient) A1 for correct line between –1 and 3
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 5 (17 – 2.8) × 9.5 = 134.9
π × (3.8 ÷ 2)2 = 11.34... 134.9 – 2 × 11.34... = 112.21 112.21 ÷ 25 = 4.488
5 5 M1 for (17 – 2.8) × 9.5 (=134.9) or 17×9.5 – 2.8×9.5 ( = 161.5 – 26.6 = 134.9) M1 for π × (3.8 ÷ 2)2 (= 11.33 – 11.35) M1 (dep on M1) for ‘134.9’ – 2 × ‘11.34’ A1 for 112 - 113 C1(dep on at least M1) for 'He needs 5 boxes' ft from candidate's calculation rounded up to the next integer
6 Farm shop 4 M1 for 12.5 ÷ 2.5 (=5) M1 for ‘5’×1.83 or ‘5’ × 183 A1 for (£)9.15 or 915(p) C1 (dep on at least M1) for decision ft working shown OR M1 for 12.5 ÷ 2.5 (=5) M1 for 9 ÷ ‘5’ or 900 ÷ ‘5’ A1 for (£)1.8(0) or 180(p) C1 (dep on at least M1) for decision ft working shown OR M1 for 9 ÷ 12.5 (=0.72) or 1.83 ÷ 2.5 (=0.732) M1 for 9 ÷ 12.5 (=0.72) and 1.83 ÷ 2.5 (=0.732) A1 for 72(p) and 73.(2)(p) or (£)0.72 and (£)0.73(2) C1 (dep on at least M1) for decision ft working shown OR M1 for 12.5 ÷ 9 (= 1.388...) M1 for 2.5 ÷ 1.83 (= 1.366...) A1 for 1.38.... and 1.36... truncated or rounded C1 (dep on at least M1) for decision ft working shown
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 7 (a) negative 1 B1 for negative
(b) 10.3 – 11.7 2 M1 for a single straight line segment with negative gradient that could be used as a line of best fit or an indication on the diagram from 2.5 on the x axis A1 for an answer in the range 10.3 – 11.7 inclusive
8 (a) Triangle with vertices (2,–1) (4, –1) (4, –4)
2 B2 for triangle with vertices (2,–1) (4, –1) (4, –4) (B1 for triangle in correct orientation or rotated 90o anticlockwise centre O
(b) Triangle with vertices (7, 2) (13, 2) (7, 11)
3 B3 for triangle with vertices (7, 2) (13, 2) (7, 11) (B2 for 2 vertices correct or enlargement scale factor 3 in wrong position or enlargement, centre (1,2), with different scale factor) (B1 for 1 vertex correct or enlargement, not from (1,2), different scale factor)
9 51 3 M1 200 × 25.82 (= 5164) A1 for 5164 or 5160 or 5100 or 5200 or 51.64 or 51.6(0) or 52 A1 for 51 cao OR M1 for 100 ÷ 25.82 (= 3.87…) and 200 ÷ ‘3.87…’ (= 51.64) A1 for 5164 or 5160 or 5100 or 5200 or 51.64 or 51.6(0) or 52 A1 for 51 cao
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 10 (a) –1, 0, 1, 2, 3 2 B2 for all 5 correct values; ignore repeats, any order.
(–1 for each omission or additional value)
(b) 7x – 3x < 4 + 9 4x < 13
x < 3.25 2 M1 for a clear intention to use a correct operation to collect x terms or non-x terms in an (in)equality A1 for x < 3.25 oe (SC: B1 for 3.25 oe seen if M0 scored)
11
x = 4 gives 40 x = 5 gives 95 x = 4.1 gives 44.(321) x = 4.2 gives 48.(888) x = 4.3 gives 53.(707) x = 4.4 gives 58.(784) x = 4.5 gives 64.(125) x = 4.6 gives 69.(736) x = 4.7 gives 75.(623) x = 4.8 gives 81.(792) x = 4.9 gives 88.(249) x = 4.61 gives 70.3(12..) x = 4.62 gives 70.8(91..) x = 4.63 gives 71.4(72..) x = 4.64 gives 72.0(57..) x = 4.65 gives 72.6(44..)
4.6 4 B2 for a trial 4.6 ≤ x ≤ 4.7 evaluated (B1 for a trial 4 ≤ x ≤ 5 evaluated) B1 for a different trial 4.6 < x ≤ 4.65 evaluated B1 (dep on at least one previous B1) for 4.6 Accept trials correct to the nearest whole number (rounded or truncated) if the value of x is to 1 dp but correct to 1dp (rounded or truncated) if the value of x is to 2 dp. (Accept 72 for x = 4.64) NB : no working scores no marks even if the answer is correct.
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 12 0.3 × 400 120 2 M1 for 0.3 × 400 oe
A1 cao
13 5×3+15×8+25×11+35×9+45×9 =1130 1130 ÷ 40
28.25 4 M1 for finding fx with x consistent within intervals (including the end points) allow 1 error M1 (dep) for use of all correct mid-interval values M1 (dep on first M1) for Σfx ÷ 40 or Σfx ÷ Σf
A1 for 28.25 or 2841
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 14 (a) p2 – 4p + 9p – 36 p2 + 5p – 36 2 M1 for all 4 terms correct (condone incorrect signs) or
3 out of 4 terms correct with correct signs A1 cao
(b) 5w – 8 = 3(4w + 2) 5w – 8 = 12w + 6 –8 – 6 = 12w – 5w –14 = 7w
–2 3 M1 for attempting to multiply both sides by 3 as a first step (this can be implied by equations of the form 5w – 8 = 12w + ? or 5w – 8 = ?w + 6 i.e. the LHS must be correct M1 for isolating terms in w and the number terms correctly from aw + b = cw + d A1 cao OR
M1 for 38
35
−w
= 4w + 2
M1 for isolating terms in w and the number terms correctly A1 cao
(c) (x + 7)(x – 7) 1 B1 cao
(d) 23
43 yx
2 B2 for 23
43 yx or 5.143 yx or 21
143 yx (B1 for any two terms correct in a product eg. 3x4yn )
1MA0_2H Question Working Answer Mark Notes
*15 180 × 365 =65700 65700 ÷1000 =65.7 65.7 × 91.22 =5993.154 5993.154÷100 + 28.20 =88.13...
D U C T 366 65880 6010 88.30365 65700 5993 88.13 65000 5929 87.49 66000 6020 88.40364 65520 5976 87.96360 64800 5911 87.31336 60480 5517 83.37
Decision ( Should have a water meter installed)
5 Per year M1 for 180 × ‘365’ (= 65700) M1 for ‘65700’ ÷ 1000 (= 65.7 or 65 or 66) M1 for ‘65.7’ × 91.22 (= 5993...) A1 for answer in range (£)87 to (£)89 C1 (dep on at least M1) for conclusion following from working seen OR (per day) M1 for 107 ÷ ‘365’ (= 0.293…) M1 for 180 ÷ 1000 × 91.22 (= 16.4196) M1 for 28.2 ÷ ‘365’ + ‘0.164196’ (units must be consistent) A1 for 29 – 30(p) and 24 – 24.3(p) oe C1 (dep on at least M1) for conclusion following from working seen OR M1 for (107 – 28.20) ÷ 0.9122 (= 86.384..) M1 for ‘86.384..’× 1000 (= 86384.5…) M1 for ‘365’ × 180 (= 65700) A1 for 65700 and 86384.5... C1 (dep on at least M1) for conclusion following from working seen NB : Allow 365 or 366 or 52×7 (=364) or 12 × 30 (=360) or 365¼ for number of days
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 16
cos x = 6.94.6
x = cos–1
6.94.6
=
48.2 3 M1 for cos x =
6.94.6
or cos x = 0.66(6...) or cos x = 0.67
M1 for cos–1
6.94.6 or cos–1 0.66(6...) or cos–1 0.67
A1 for 48.1 – 48.2 OR Correct use of Pythagoras and then trigonometry, no marks until
M1 for sin x = 6.9
'155.7' or tan x = 4.6
'155.7'
or sin x = 6.9
'155.7' × sin 90
or cos x = 6.94.62
'155.7'6.94.6 222
××−+
M1 for sin–1
6.9'155.7' or tan–1
4.6'155.7'
or sin–1 ⎟⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛ × 90sin
6.9'155.7'
or cos–1⎟⎟⎠
⎞⎜⎜⎝
⎛××−+
6.94.62'155.7'6.94.6 222
A1 for 48.1 – 48.2 SC B2 for 0.841... (using rad) or 53.5... (using grad)
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 17 6200 × 1.0253 =
OR
6200 + 100
5.2 × 6200 = 6355
6355 + 100
5.2 × 6355 = 6513.875
6513.875 + 100
5.2 × 6513.875 =
6676.72 3 M2 for 6200 × 1.0253 (= 6676.72...) (M1 for 6200 × 1.025n, n ≠ 3) A1 for 6676.72, accept 6676.71 or 6676.73 OR M1 for 6200 × 1.025
or for 6200 + 100
5.2 × 6200 oe
or for 6355 or 155 or 465 or 6665 M1 (dep) for a complete compound interest method shown for 3 years A1 for 6676.72, accept 6676.71 or 6676.73 [SC B2 for 476.71 or 476.72 or 476.73 seen ]
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 18 BD2 + 122 = 162 oe
BD= 144256 − (=10.58...)
sin 40 = CD
'58.10'
CD = 40sin
'58.10'
16.5 5 M1 for BD2 + 122 = 162 oe or 162 – 122 or 112 seen M1 for 144256 − or 112 (=10.58...)
M1 for sin 40 = CD
'58.10' or cos 50 = CD
'58.10'
M1 for (CD =) 40sin
'58.10' or 50cos
'58.10'
A1 for 16.4 – 16.5 OR M1 for BD2 + 122 = 162 oe or 162 – 122 or 112 seen M1 for 144256 − or 112 (=10.58..)
M1 for (BC =) ‘10.58’× tan 50 or 40tan
'58.10' (=12.6…)
M1 for 22 ...'58.10''6.12' + A1 for 16.4 – 16.5
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 19
89
89
104105.8104105.8
××××−×
= 18
9
104.3101.8
××
= 910...3823529.2 −× OR
98 105.81
1041
×−
×
= 109 1017647.1105.2 −− ×−×
= 910...3823529.2 −×
4.9 × 10–5 3 B3 for 4.88 × 10–5 to 4.9 × 10–5
(B2 for digits 238(23529) or 24 or 488(09353) or 49) (B1 for digits 81 or 34) OR B3 for 4.88 × 10–5 to 4.9 × 10–5
(B2 for digits 238(23529) or 24 or 488(09353) or 49) (B1 for digits 25 or 117(647))
20
2d – 2t = 4t + 7 2d – 7 = 4t + 2t 2d – 7 = 6t
672 −d
672 −d
3 B1 for 2d – 2t or 2t +
27 oe
M1 for rearranging 4 terms correctly to isolate terms in t e.g. ‘2d’ – 7 = 4t + ‘2t’ or 2d – 7 = 6t or –6t = 7 – 2d seen
A1 for 6
72 −d oe
21
4n2 + 12n + 32 – (4n2 – 12n + 32) = 4n2 + 12n + 9 – 4n2 + 12n – 9 = 24n =8 × 3n
Proof 3 M1 for 3 out of 4 terms correct in expansion of either (2n + 3)2 or (2n – 3)2
or ((2n + 3) – (2n – 3))((2n + 3) + (2n – 3)) A1 for 24n from correct expansion of both brackets A1 (dep on A1) for 24n is a multiple of 8 or 24n = 8 × 3n or 24n ÷ 8 = 3n
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 22 a = 3, b = –4, c = –2
x = ( )
3223444 2
×−××−−±−−
= 6
24164 +± = 6
404 ±
= 1.72075922 or = – 0.3874258867 OR
032
342 =−− xx
032
32
32 22
=−⎟⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛−⎟
⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛ −x
32
32
32 2
+⎟⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛=−x
x = 9
1032±
1.72, –0.387
3 M1 for
( )32
23444 2
×−××−−±−−
(condone incorrect
signs for –4 and –2)
M1 for 6
404 ± or 3
102 ±
A1 for one answer in the range 1.72 to 1.721 and one answer in the range – 0.387 to – 0.38743 OR
M1 for 2
32⎟⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛ −x oe
M1 for method leading to 9
1032± oe
A1 for one answer in the range 1.72 to 1.721 and one answer in the range – 0.387 to – 0.38743
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 23 (a)(i) Explanation : Each member of
the population has an equal chance of selection
Each member of the population has an equal
chance of selection
2 B1 for explanation
(ii) Description : Eg. number each student and use random select on a calculator
Valid method B1 for an acceptable description
(b) 239+257+248+190+206=1140
1140239 ×100
21 2 M1 for
'1140'239 × 100 oe or 20.96…
A1 cao
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 24
64sin7.8
49sin=
AC
49sin64sin7.8
×=AC
(= 7.305…)
21 × 8.7 × 7.305... × sin (180 – 64 – 49)
29.3 5 M1 for
64sin7.8
49sin=
AC oe
M1 for (AC =) 49sin64sin7.8
×
A1 for 7.3(05…)
M1 for 21 × 8.7 × ‘7.305’ × sin(180 – 64 – 49)
A1 for 29.19 – 29.3 OR
M1 for 64sin7.8
)4964180sin(=
−−BC oe
M1 for (BC =) '67sin'64sin7.8
×
A1 for 8.9(10...)
M1 for 21 × 8.7 × ‘8.910’ × sin 49
A1 for 29.19 – 29.3 OR (X is point such that AX is perpendicular to BC) M1 for AX = 8.7×sin 49 (= 6.565…) or XB = 8.7×cos 49 (= 5.707...) M1 for XB = 8.7×cos 49 (= 5.707...) and CX = ‘6.565’ ÷ tan 64 oe (= 3.202…) A1 for 8.9(10...) or 5.7(07...) and 3.2(02...) M1 for ½ × ‘6.565…’ × (‘5.707’ + ‘3.202’) oe A1 for 29.19 – 29.3
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 25
192
203
194
205
1911
2012
×+×+×
⎟⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛ ×+×+×−
192
203
194
205
1911
20121
380222
4
B1 for 1912 or
195 or
193 (could be seen in working or on
a tree diagram)
M1 for 195
203
1912
203
193
205
1912
205
193
2012
195
2012
×××××× ororororor
M1 for 195
203
1912
203
193
205
1912
205
193
2012
195
2012
×+×+×+×+×+×
A1 for 380222
oe or 0.58(421...)
OR
B1 for 198 or
1915 or
1917
M1 for 1917
203
1915
205
198
2012
××× oror
M1 for 1917
203
1915
205
198
2012
×+×+×
A1 for 380222
oe or 0.58(421...)
OR (continued overleaf…)
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 25
contd
B1 for 1911 or
194 or
192
M1 for 192
203
194
205
1911
2012
××× oror
M1 for ⎟⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛ ×+×+×−
192
203
194
205
1911
20121
A1 for 380222
oe or 0.58(421...)
NB if decimals used they must be correct to at least 2 decimal places SC : with replacement
B2 for 200111 oe
OR e.g. B0
M1 for 2017
203
2015
205
208
2012
××× oror
M1 for 2017
203
2015
205
208
2012
×+×+×
A0
1MA0_2H
Question Working Answer Mark Notes 26 (a) b – a 1 B1 for b – a or –a + b
(b) APOAOP +=
AP = 43 × (b – a)
OP = a + 43 × (b – a)
OR
BPOBOP +=
BP = 41 × (a – b)
OP = b + 41 × (a – b)
41 (a + 3b)
3 B1 for
43 × ‘(b – a)’
M1 for )( =OP APOA + or )( =OP ABOA43
+
or a ± 43 × ‘(b – a)’
A1 for 41 (a + 3b) or
41 a +
43 b
OR
B1 for 41 × ‘(a – b)’
M1 for )( =OP BPOB + or )( =OP BAOB41
+
or b ± 41 × ‘(a – b)’
A1 for 41 (a + 3b) or
41 a +
43 b
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