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CENTRAL AND EAST ASIA BY: MATTHEW KATZ, AIDAN HART, AND ANDREW WALLEN

Central and east asia

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Central and east asia. By: Matthew Katz, Aidan Hart, and Andrew Wallen. Period 1 Prehistory to 600 CE. Theme 1: Interaction between humans and the environment. Theme 2: Development and interaction of Cultures. Theme 3: State-building, expansion, and conflict. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Central and east  asia

CENTRAL AND EAST A

SIA

B Y : M A T T H E W K A T Z , A I D A N H A R T , A N D A N D R E W

WA L L E N

Page 2: Central and east  asia

PERIOD 1 PREHISTORY TO 600 CE

Page 3: Central and east  asia

THEME 1: INTERACTION BETWEEN HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT

Page 4: Central and east  asia

THEME 2: DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTION OF CULTURES

Page 5: Central and east  asia

THEME 3: STATE-BUILDING, EXPANSION, AND CONFLICT

Page 6: Central and east  asia

THEME 4: CREATION, EXPANSION, AND INTERACTION OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

• Agricultural Society• Trade

– Luxury items– Foodstuffs– Copper

• Merchants– Important– Confucian dislike

• Technological Advancement– Exceeded Europe

Japan– Strong Agriculture

Page 7: Central and east  asia

THEME 5: DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL STRUCTURES

Page 8: Central and east  asia

PERIOD 2600 CE – 1450 CE

Page 9: Central and east  asia

THEME 1- INTERACTIONS BETWEEN HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT

• Cities Boom!• Golden Age• Scholar-Gentry

Art• Buddhism and

Art

Page 10: Central and east  asia

THEME 2- DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTION OF CULTURES

China Religion

Buddhism suppressed Junks Inventions

Japan Buddhism Heian Court

Korea Sinification Buddhism over Hinduism

Vietnam Nuclear Family

Mongols Take over the World Left culture in place

Page 11: Central and east  asia

THEME 3- STATE BUILDING, EXPANSION, CONFLICT

• China• Dynasty• Zhou• Centralized

• Qin• Han• Bureaucracy• Grand Canal

• Mongol intervention• No more bureaucracy

• Stopped expansion• Japan

• Cultural unity• Gempei Wars

• Korea• Allied with Tang• Aristocrats

• Vietnam• Drive South

Page 12: Central and east  asia

THEME 4 - INTERACTION OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

• China• Granaries• Rice• Paper money• Grand Canal

• Japan• Daimyos• Guilds

• Korea• Aristocrats

• Mongols• Economic policy towards peasants• Rising taxes

Page 13: Central and east  asia

THEME 5 - DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE OF SOCIAL STRUCTURES

CHINA• Aristocrats power reduced• Military subordinate to scholar gentry.• Neo-Confucian male dominance• Men versatility valuedJAPAN• Court Life• Imperial Power• Warrior Elite • Commercial class• BarbarismKorea• Aristocratic powerMongols• Mongols and Muslim allies on top• Artisan classes

Page 14: Central and east  asia

PERIOD 3 (1450-1750)

Page 15: Central and east  asia

THEME 1- INTERACTION BETWEEN HUMANS AND THE ENVIORNMENT • Bubonic Plague• Guns and gun powder• New Ships• Compass

Page 16: Central and east  asia

THEME 2 DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTION OF CULTURES • European tribute systems in Europe• Spreadng faith• Maritime Asia • Chinese Retreat

Page 17: Central and east  asia

THEME 3- STATE BUILDING, EXPANSION, CONQUEST

• Ming Dynasty• Scholar-Gentry Revival• Hongwu’s reforms• Ming DeclineJapan• Reunification• Isolation

Page 18: Central and east  asia

THEME 4 – INTERACTION OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

• Asian Trading world • Asian sea trading network• Economic Growth• Zheng He expeditions

Page 19: Central and east  asia

THEME 5- DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL

STRUCTURES. • Scholar Gentry Returns To

dominance • Men and elders flourish • Women confined• Imperial women influential

Page 20: Central and east  asia

PERIOD 4 (1750-1900)

Page 21: Central and east  asia

• GROWING INDUSTRIALIZATION BRINGS NEW INVENTIONS• Increase in steel production.• Industrialization leads to modern inventions

Page 22: Central and east  asia

THEME 2- INTERACTION OF CULTURES Japan• Western Superiority• Copy cat west• Dependent on WestChina• Trade

Page 23: Central and east  asia

THEME 3- STATE BUILDING, CONFLICT, EXPANSION

JAPAN• Shogunate declines

• not all bad • 1868

• Meiji China• Rise and fall of Qing• Bureaucracy breaks down• Opium wars• Rebellions

Page 24: Central and east  asia

THEME 4- ECONOMIC SYSTEMSJapan• IndustrializationChina • Trade with the West • Manchu

Page 25: Central and east  asia

THEME 5- SOCIAL ORDERJapan• Samurai class abolished• West

• adopted• Family life• Population growthChina• Qing keep Ming Social Order• Compradors

Page 26: Central and east  asia

PERIOD 5- 1900 CE- PRESENT

Page 27: Central and east  asia
Page 28: Central and east  asia

• Shintoism in Japan•Abolished• Western elements added

to culture• Art for protest• Taiwan more western

Page 29: Central and east  asia

• Political parties in Japan• Japanese nationalism• China Guomindang• Japan militarization• Nuclear bombs WWII• After WWII

– People’s Democratic Republic of Korea– Republic of Korea– China communist– Taiwan nationalist– Japan selective westernization– Cultural Revolution

Page 30: Central and east  asia

• Japan– Zaibatsus– Labor Unions– “Japan Incorporated”

• Korean textiles• Taiwan education• Pacific Rim

– Western industrial model• China

– Mass Line– Great Leap Forward– Capitalism

Page 31: Central and east  asia

Japan Woman vote Increased social groups Population growth slowed Group loyaltyChina Technocrat class Women’s rights