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Centennial Coal
Clarence Colliery – Subsidence Management
Allison Golsby
Hunter ValleyOctober 2010
Longwall 2010
3
Clarence Colliery
Location
Western Coal Fields
approximately 10km
east of Lithgow
One of nine of
Centennial Coal’s
underground
operations
Rail connection to Port
Kembla Coal Terminal
Scone
Rylstone
Mudgee
Muswellbrook
Singleton
Maitland
Newcastle
Lithgow
Gosford
SYDNEYKatoomba
WollongongPort Kembla
Kiama
Moss Vale
Charbon
Angus Place
Springvale
Clarence
Newstan LochielMyunaMandalong
IvanhoeNorth
Airly
Awaba
Mannering
Inglenook
Exploration area
Scone
Rylstone
Mudgee
Muswellbrook
Singleton
Maitland
Newcastle
Lithgow
Gosford
SYDNEYKatoomba
WollongongPort Kembla
Kiama
Moss Vale
Charbon
Angus Place
Springvale
Clarence
Newstan LochielMyunaMandalong
IvanhoeNorth
Airly
Awaba
Mannering
Inglenook
Exploration area
4
The Resource
Clarence has a production
capacity of up to 2.1 million
tonnes per annum using
three continuous miners.
Clarence, currently operates
a section, or panel, using a
continuous miner, a mobile
bolter unit, and 3 shuttle
cars.
5
Cutting the coal
The Clarence partial
pillar extraction system
A high capacity
continuous haulage
mining system (Joy
4FCT) has been installed
replacing 3 shuttle cars,
and a feeder.
6
Clarence Colliery
Seam Characteristics
Mines the Katoomba
Seam
Exports low ash thermal
coal
Generally competent
sandstone roof and
strong floor
7
The Petrology
Seam Characteristics
Averages 2.4m to 4.0m high
Seam gradient dips at an average
of 10 to the ENE. Localised rolls
occur around geological structure
Cover depth is generally less than
200m but reaches 270m
Small geological faults exist in the
projected mining panels
8
Mining Method - Historical
600 Panels Mining Area
Drifts and Pit Bottom
800 Panels Mining Area - Future
700 Panels Mining Area
900 Panels Mining Area
9
Mining Method - Current
Long wall
Pillar Splitting
Partial Pillar Extraction
Split and Lift full extraction
Wongawilli
full extraction
First workings
10
Mine Design
Design Criteria
Subsidence Management
Plan – Mine design Driver
Maximise resource recovery
without fracturing the
overburden
Mitigate groundwater inflow and
disturbance to aquifers
Minimise surface subsidence
under sensitive features
11
What is Subsidence?
Subsidence
Lowering or settling down of the lands surface
12
What influences Subsidence?
Mine Subsidence Board Mine Subsidence – A Community Guide, available from
http://minesubnswgovau.ozstaging.com/SiteFiles/minesubnswgovau/MSB6ppA4Community07.pdf :accessed
26 Sept 2010
13
Mine Design
SMG Consultants. Section 1 Over proposed workings (2006)
14
Mine Design
15
Pillar Design
Strata Engineering (2008)
16
Pillar stability
Strata Engineering (2005)
17
Pillar stability
Strata Engineering (2005)
18
Panel designs
Panel designs
Some of the panel designs
considered by Clarence
19
Extraction analysis
20
SubsidenceSubsidence
-0.035
-0.030
-0.025
-0.020
-0.015
-0.010
-0.005
0.000
0.005
0.010
0.015
0.020
T1
T5
T9
T13
T17
T21
T25
T29
T33
T37
T41
T45
T49
T53
T57
T61
T65
T69
T73
T77
T81
T85
T89
T93
T97
T101
T105
T109
T113
T117
T121
T125
T129
T133
T137
Mark
Su
bs
ide
nc
e (
m)
06/03/2008 01/07/2008 10/09/2008
Subsidence
-0.035
-0.030
-0.025
-0.020
-0.015
-0.010
-0.005
0.000
0.005
0.010
0.015
0.020
T1 T5 T9 T13
T17
T21
T25
T29
T33
T37
T41
T45
T49
T53
T57
T61
T65
T69
T73
T77
T81
T85
T89
T93
T97
T101
T105
T109
T113
T117
T121
T125
T129
T133
T137
Mark
Su
bs
ide
nc
e (
m)
06/03/2008 01/07/2008 10/09/2008
T Line (2008)
21
Our Results
22
Questions
Any Questions
Centennial Coal
Clarence Colliery - Subsidence management
Allison Golsby
Hunter Valley October 2010
Longwall 2010
Thank you.