Cellphone Use for Education & Awareness (Natalia & Nelson)

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    CELL PHONES FOR HEALTH

    EDUCATION AND

    AWARENESSNelson Amaya

    Natalia Salaverra

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    When users send a text

    message using different

    services, the text message

    they receive in response

    will provide them with

    information about differenthospitals and clinics they

    can visit for information

    about their status and any

    treatment need for free.

    http://psdblog.worldbank.org/.m/photos/uncategorize

    d/2007/11/16/cell_phone_africa_3.jpg

    http://www.textually.org/textually/archives/images/set

    3/1022720488_0a1b779fc8.jpg

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    The diabetes institute is using Internet enabled

    mobile phones to play a 15-30 second videowhich provides content on exercising, blood

    glucose and diet.

    Another use of mobile phones is to members

    wit traumatic brain injury. The first phase of theproject will send out text messages to the members'

    own plussed up cell phone calling plans and will

    include educational announcements, sleep hygiene

    measures, medication and appointment reminders,

    and helpful hints tailored to the unique problems that

    they may be encountering.

    Plussed up cell phone calling plans cheap and already paid phone plans

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    How does SMS auto-response system Work?

    People in Africa send a text message to thenumber "248467" this is for "AHTIMP"

    (African health tips in Mobile phone) the

    system creates a Mailing list that records the

    phone number of the people requesting the

    service, all the people in the mailing list will

    be sent a notifications daily about health tips

    such as how to prevent getting sick or what isa increasing threat such as Swine flu was in El

    Salvador

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    Another Example:

    The potential extreme of a cell phones healthimpact can be traced to a BBC report last

    December of a British doctor saving the life

    of a teenage boy who had a badly infected

    and gangrenous arm wound in the

    Democratic Republic of the Congo. The report

    said the doctor performed a successful

    forequarter amputation on the boy inOctober in the town of Rutshuru after

    receiving step-by-step instructions by text

    message from an expert colleague in

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    Social / Ethical Issues

    Text messages that are sent are written in locallanguages. This becomes a benefit because the

    fact that citizens know the language will

    encourage participation. Absence to other resources such as laptops

    have caused mobile phones to be the central

    component for people to access information.

    E.g. "Over half the world (or about 4 billion people) own

    a cell phone and only 400 million own a computer, so

    it's only a matter of time before everyone uses a cell

    phone for all their computing needs,"

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    Some countries are strongly aware that they

    have a high rate of diseases such as HIV.However, they are treated and manage to

    test themselves when they are about to die.

    Another challenge being faced by using

    mobile phones for health awareness in every

    country is that despite the fact that text

    messages in some places like Africa are sent

    in local language, in some countries they arenot. Many diverse languages in the same

    country will require translation.

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    Illiteracy rates will other be an issue

    regarding the use of mobile phones formedical awareness. People that are not able

    to read will miss the awareness of the

    disease and therefore this causing that they

    dont visit any clinic or hospital for medical

    awareness.

    Illiteracy rates can be overcome through the

    use of audio clips, images or video. However,this can be time consuming and at the same

    time not all mobile phones will support this

    application.

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    Some developing countries with lack of electricity resources

    will might need to implement the development of solar

    panels to have a source to power cell phones. This can beexpensive for LEDCS.

    Expensive cost regarding the change from proprietary

    software and develop open source software.

    Proprietary software -This is a computer software that hasrestriction on any modification, use, or distribution of the

    software because of copyright usually proprietary software

    have to be paid for. An example Google Earth and Win zip

    Open Source Software Is a software that is general for public

    and can be modified free of charge, this type of software isfree and they started because they are for programmers to

    use them and modify them to improve the original software.

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    HOW THEY ARE USED IN OOBUNTA

    Village A as shown in line 43 A cell (mobile) phone and a landlinephone connection.

    Mobile phone Campaign for village A & C

    Oobuta can start a campaign collecting mobile phones that people don't

    use anymore from MEDC, because this instead of being E-waste will be

    reuse of electronic materials. Most people in Oobunta are going to beaccepting this phones and this phone should be subscribed to the SMS

    auto response system so that mobile phone users have health tip on

    their mobile phones daily, so that they can protect against diseases and

    reduce the spent on medicine, the use of resources and also the

    mortality rates in Oobunta.

    Moreover, in village A the fact that they have phone connection canbenefit not only the patients but employees itself as they can receive

    text messages from Oobunta Hospital with step to step instructions on

    how to treat a symptom or operation. This can also reduce the need for

    employee training

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    Village B This can be a concern as they dont

    provide the use of mobile phones or coverage. Thiscan increase the rate of diseases or the number of

    patients coming in for treatment as they dont have

    a constant reminder to create awareness.

    Dr Ogola believes the rapid growth in the use ofmobile phones and the Internet could revolutionize

    the way people receive treatment Line 15. Village

    B have neither Internet access nor mobile phone

    coverage therefore this wouldnt apply anddevelopment in Village B can be stuck compared to

    others.

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    Village C- only have the use of mobile phone. The

    same method can be implemented to village C

    which again will not only benefit patients but also

    employees as they can receive information on

    treatments from other important stakeholders like

    Dr. Ogola or Oobunta hospital.

    At the same time the receiving of text messages is

    free therefore it can also benefit patients as money

    wouldnt be spent in medical consultations and at

    the same time training might reduce the fact that

    patients need to look for transportation from one

    village to the hospital.

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    Bibliography

    http://fhpr.osd.mil/intlhealth/news.jsp?newsI

    D=111

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7688268.stm

    http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/12/nyregio

    n/12econdom.html?_r=1