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7/24/2019 Cell Organelles and their Functions.pptx
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Cell Organelles and t
FunctionsBy: Vince Jayson V. Yabo
7/24/2019 Cell Organelles and their Functions.pptx
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What is a Cell?
Structural, functional and biological unorganiss
!ebrane"bound structure containingbioolecules such as
#roteins,
$ucleotides, and
#olysaccharides
Sallest unit of life that can re%licate
inde%endently
7/24/2019 Cell Organelles and their Functions.pptx
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What is a Cell Organelle?
a s%eciali'ed %art of a cell(
analogous to an organ(
"the frst organelle to be identifed was
e
nucleus"
7/24/2019 Cell Organelles and their Functions.pptx
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)i*erent Cell Organelles
+hese are the di*erent cell organelles:
$ucleus
$ucleolus
!itochondria Vacuole
ysosoe
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)i*erent Cell Organelles
Chloro%last
-ough ndo%lasic -eticulu
Sooth ndo%lasic -eticulu
Cyto%las $uclear ebrane
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)i*erent Cell Organelles
Cell ebrane
Cell /all
-ibosoes
0olgi 1%%aratus #ero2isoes
7/24/2019 Cell Organelles and their Functions.pptx
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$ucleus
Control center of the Contains the Cell3s 0
4nforation in the forgenes
Control cell acti5ities
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$ucleolus
+a6es u% about 789$ucleus 5olue
-e/rites the ribosoand cobines it /i
1ssebles riboso
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!itochondria
#roduction of energy of 1+#
#rocessing and storagions
1%o%tosis, the %roces%rograed cell deat
-egulation of cellular
Synthesis of certain st
7/24/2019 Cell Organelles and their Functions.pptx
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Vacuole
Can only be found cells
Stores food, /ater /astes
-egulates turgur %rthe cell
el%s increase cell during cell gro/th
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ysosoe
Brea6s do/n largerolecule into sal
)igests old cell %ar
!ain site for intrac
digestion
nables cells to athe nutrients
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Chloro%last
;ses the energy froto a6e food for the
+he ain site for%hotosynthesis /ith
cells
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-ough ndo%lasic -eticulu
-es%onsible for ass%roteins in the cell
#roduces %oly%e%ti%roteins
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Sooth ndo%lasic -eticu
!a6e cellular %roduhorones and li%id
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Cyto%las
Jelly"li6e <uid that = Su%%orts>%rotects c
organelles
olds cell organelle
Stores olecules fo%rocesses
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$uclear !ebrane
Controls o5eenaterials in>out of nucleus
Surrounds the nucl
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Cell !ebrane
Su%%ort and %rotec Controls o5een
aterials in>out of
Barrier bet/een ce
en5ironent
!aintains hoeost
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Cell Wall
Su%%ort and %rotec%lant cells
1llo/s O, CO and through in>out of th
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-ibosoe
4nter%rets cellular ifro the nucleus
Synthesi'es %rotein
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0olgi 1%%aratus
!odi=es, sorts and%roteins for secreti
+rans%orts li%ids arcell
4n5ol5es in the crealysosoes
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#ero2isoes
Brea6s do/n 5ery lof fatty acids in the
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End