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8/11/2019 Causes of the Civil War Timeline-2
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Elizabeth Cataldi Pd. 6/8
CAUSES OF THE CIVIL WAR TIMELINE
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March 3, 1820 11 Free States: 11 Slave States 2 New States: Maine and Missouri Maine had 2000 slaves
The Compromise
Maine ecame a !ree state
Missouri ecame a slave state
"ove 3#$ 30% is !ree states
"!termath "mericans e&in ta'in& sides with the North and the
South
MISSOURI COMPROMISE
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(anuar) 2*, 18+0 n 18+0 Cali!ornia was as'ed to -oin the slave states Tempers rise in the senate The Compromise Cali!ornia will e a !ree state .and !rom Me/ico will e divided into slave states Slave trade will end in ashin&ton, C
Stricter !u&itive slave laws were put in place
COMPROMISE OF 1850
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Septemer 18, 18+0 "ll citiens must catch runawa) slaves ! citiens do not catch runawa) slaves the) will e
!ined and arrested This !urther convinced North that slaver) was evil Moderate aolitionists were !aced with the
immediate choice o! de!)in& what the) elieved to ean un-ust law, or rea'in& with their own consciences
and elie!s
FUGITIVE SLAVE ACT
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4ulished 18+2 "nti5Slaver) Novel
ritten ) 6arriet 7eecher Stowe
4ersonalied Slaves and ramatied their Mistreatment
4ainted a picture o! slaver) !or people in the North who reall)hadnt 'nown much aout it e!ore
Stowe enli&htened the North that did not understand howhorrile slaver) was at the time
UNCLE TOMS CABIN
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18+9 ou&las introduced a ill to ma'e a &overnmentin ansas territor)
Neras'a;s territor) was Te/as to Cali!ornia andMissouri to the
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18+9518#1 ansas voted !or or a&ainst slaver)
2 &overnments emer&ed in ansas >iolence erupted
BLEEDING KANSAS
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May 22, 1856
Charles Sumner-Amerian !"litiian and senat"r #r"mMassahusetts.
$hen the "ntr"%ersial &ansas- 'ebras(a At "# 185) *as!assed, !"!ular s"%erei+nty *as a!!lied *ith t*" ne*territ"ries and !e"!le *ere +i%en the ri+ht t" deide thesla%e issue by %"tin+
r""(s entered the Senate hamber and atta(ed Sumner
at his des(, *hih *as b"lted t" the ""r. Sumners le+s*ere !inned by the des( s" he "uld n"t esa!e the sa%a+ebeatin+. t *as n"t until "ther "n+ressmen subduedr""(s that Sumner 0nally esa!ed.
BROOKS ATTACKS SUMNER
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March #, 18+? Slave !rom Missouri that moved to isconsin Slave owner died in Missouri 6e ar&ued that he lived in two !ree states5 isconsin and
Missouri so he is !ree Court ar&ued the) lac's could not !ile a lawsuit (usti!ied that slaves a propert)
DRED SCOTT CASE
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@ctoer 1#, 18+* 6arper;s Ferr), >"
7rown and compan) seied an arsenal
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Novemer 18#0 Anusual ecause !our stron& candidates competed !or the
presidenc) 7etween "raham .incoln, Stephen ou&las, (ohn
7rec'inrid&e, and (ohn 7ell "raham .incoln won the election !or president
ELECTION OF 180
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iss"uri C"m!r"mise182
C"m!r"mise "# 185
anuary 185
3u+iti%e Sla%e AtSe!tember 18, 185
4nle "ms Cabin
1852
&ansas 'ebras(a At185)
leedin+ &ansas185)-1861
r""(s Atta(s Summer
May 22, 1856
7red S"tt CaseMarh 6, 185
imeline9aid "n :ar!ers 3amily;t"ber 16, 185