Cau Truc Cau 2009 - Copy

8/13/2019 Cau Truc Cau 2009 - Copy

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Part I: Structural sentense

A1. To be able to do St: c kh nng bm sinh.2.To be about to do sth = To be going to do: s lm g2. To abolish = To do aa! ith = To get "id o# = To eliminate = To e"adicate: $o% b&.'. To be abounding in: c( nhi)u* d+i d,o.-. To be about to = to be going to : s/ lm g 0$(! "a nga! l/ tc 34. To be absent #"om: ngh5 kh&i.6. To be abso"bed #"om7in: mi8t m,i* sa! m9 i)u g;.e access to St: c( i)u ki8n ?c h@ng c%i g;.A. Bn access to a /lace: lCi >,o mDt nEi n,o.

1F. To acce/t: chG/ nhn11. To be acce/table to Sb: can chH/ nhIn ?c Ci >Ji ai.12. To accom/an! Sb: th%/ tKng ai.1'. To be accom/anied b! Sb: cKng i >Ji ai.1-. To be accountable #o" an action: chLu t"%ch nhi8m >) mDt h,nh Dng.14. To be accu"ate in St: chJnh $&c t"ong >iMc g16. To accuse Sb o# doing St: b&t ai >N >iMc g1Qi >iMc g1. To achie>e Sb: Rt ?c c%i g;.1A. To be acPuainted ith St: Puen >Qi iNu g2F. To be admi"e Sb: ngng mD ai.21. To be addicted to St: nghi8n th g;.22. To ha>e admi"ation #o" Sb: ngng mD ai.2'. Bdmission to a /lace: SU ?c thVm nhIn >,o nEi n,o.2-. To adWust to St = To ada/t: thXch ghi >Ji c%i g;* i)u khiYn ai.24. To 0in3 adePuale = 0in3 su/#icient = 0not3 enough: Z.26. To be adso"bed in St7Oing = To be inte"ested in = To be keen on = To be #ond o# = Tolo>e to do St: sa! m9 c%i g;.2antage o# doing St: u iYm l,m >i8cg;.

2. B##ection #o" Sb: t;nh c[m Ci >Ji ai.2A. Bn a##init! ith a /eo/le: sU li9n k\t mIt thi\t >Ji m]i dVn tDc.'F. To a##o"d to do St: c( Z 0ti)n3 Y l,m g;.'1^To be abo>e sb in the e$amination list: _` cao hEn ai'1. To be a#"aid o#: s? i)u g;.'2. To be aimed at Sb7St: nhm >,o ai7 c%i g;.''. B#te" all: "Ct cuDc* sau cKng.'-. Bg"ee ith Sb.BS: BcPui"ed immunode#icienc! s!nd"ome: Di chng su! gi[m min dLch mfc /h[i.

'4. To be ala"med at St: ?c b%o Dng >).


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168'6. Bll o# the Puestions: tHt c[ nhng cVu h&i.'e": khf/ c[.'. To be alliance ith Sb: li9n k\t >Ji ai.'A. To allocate to Sb: d,nh cho ai.-F. Bllusion to St: sU %m ch5 i)u g;.To be o# no account: hng Puan t"]ng

-1. To be amajed to #ind that clause = To ones amajement S O-2. Bn ambition #o" St: sU ham muCn* sU tham >]ng >) i)u g;.-'. Bmount to = "each: l9n tJi.--. To be ang"! ith7at Sb7St: giIn ai* i)u g;.-4. To be ang"! at doing St: giIn d >; l,m i)u g;.-6. To anno! Sb: l,m ai kh( chLu.-) i)u g;.-. To be anno!ing c%i g; kh( chLu.-A. To su/"ise Sb: l,m ai ngRc nhi9n.

4F. To be su/"ised at St: ngRc nhi9n >).41. To be su/"ising: ngRc nhi9n.42. To #"ighten S: l,m ai.4'. To be #"ightening: ho[ng s?.4-. To be #"ightened o#: ho[ng s? >).44. To bo"e Sb: l,m cho ai ch%n n[n.46.To be bo"ed ith: ch%n n[n >Ji.4L i)u g;.6.To be inte"esting: th >L.

6A:To ti"e Sb: l,m ai m&i m8t.


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168e o# St = To ag"ee ith: t%n th@ng i)u g;.2. To disa//"o>e o# St: khng t%n th@ng i)u g;.

'. B /a"t #"om oun = n addition to oun = as ell as = besides: ngo,i "a* b9n cRnh.-. B /a"t #"om Sb7St S O = S O but Sb7St: t" ai* t" c%i g;.4. B /a"t #"om = e$ce/t #o": t" "a.6. B"gue ith Sb about St: t"anh ci >Ji ai i)u g;.e in7 at: \n tRi..To a""ange #o" Sb to do St: sai l,m >i8c g;.A. To asce"tain Sb that clause: chfc chfn >Ji ai "ng.AF. Bs/i"ation = ishes: tVm t* ngu!8n >]ng.A1. To as/i"e a#te": ham muCn* khao kh%t.

A1. To ask out: mpi* hvn hw ai i chEi.A2. To ask Sb #o" a li#t to S/: h&i ai i nhp $e.A'. To ask Sb to do St: !9u cqu ai l,m g;.A-. To be asked Sb to do St: ai ?c !9u cqu l,m g;.A4. To assent to Sb7St: +ng x* ng thuIn >Ji ai* c%i g;.A6. To be associated ith Sb7St: %nh* +ng thuIn >Ji* li9n k\t >Ji.Aiding that: min l,* >Ji i)u ki8n l,: 0 can do e>e"!thing!ou ant as long as !ou li>e me3.1F4. Bttend St: tham gia.1F6. To attend on7u/on Sb: hqu hR ai.1F


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.16811,o c%i g;.121. To be in attendance on Sb: /hrc >r ai.122. To a>e"t... #"om: Pua! i* ngo[nh lRi.

12'. To aa"e o# Sb7St: bi\t x thc >) ai* >) c%i g;.

B1. To be back to no"mal = To come back to no"mal: t"@ lRi b;nh [email protected]. To balk Sb #"om St: ngn c[n ai kh&i i)u g;.'. To banish... #"om: $ua u{i kh&i.-. To be ba"e o# St: t"E t"ri* khng c( th g;.4. To ba"k at: s|a.6. To beam ith: to[ "a* hi8n "a.

)* c( li9n Puan >).. To be a#te" Sb = com/lain to Sb about Sb7 St = nag at Sb: /h,n n,n.A. To be don on Sb = be un#a>ou"able toa"ds Sb: khng u %i ai.1F. To be in on St = ha>e name "egiste"ed #o" St: ng kx t9n Y nhIn St.11. To be in on St = To be in#o"med about St: ?c thng b%o.12. To be u/ against Sb = be con#"onted ith:1'. To be u/ against St = co/e ith = #ace ith: Ci m}t >Ji.1-. To be on the /hone: c( i8n thoRi.14. To be a "eal bu"gain: gi% hpi.

Before + Sb/St + was given out /(build/ invented) + S had done: trc khi

16. To /ut an end to St^Oing: chHm dt.1).2F. To beguile Sb in to doing St: la ai i \n ch` /h[i l,m g;.21. To be ha>e Sb 0khng $[! "a t"png h?/ n,!3.22. To t"eat Sb: c $|.2'. To belie>e in Sb7St: tin >,o ai* c%i g;.2-. To bend ones mind to St: c( hJng t t@ng >).

24. to bene#it #"om St7doing St~: c( l?i t.26. To be bene#icial to Sb: c( l?i cho ai.2


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168''. To blame Sb #o" St: Y l`i cho ai >) i)u g;.'-. To blame Sb #o" St: { l`i cho ai >) i)u g;.'4. To be blessed ith St: ma! mfn c(.'6. To be blind to St: mK Pu%ng khng thH! i)u g;.') c%i g;.'. To be boast#ul: n(i /ht.

'A. To book a seat to S/ 0 b! ai"* on land 3 }t t"Jc >.-F. To book a /assage to S/ 0b! shi/3: }t t"Jc >.-1. To bo"e Sb: l,m ai ch%n n[n.

To be bo"e ith: ch%n n[n >;.To be bo"ing: chan n[n.

-2. To be bo"e: ?c sinh "a.-'. To bo""o Sb St: >a! ai c%i g;.--. To bo""o St #"om Sb: >ai c%i g; cZa ai.-4. To be bound to do St = To be ce"tain to do St.

-6. To b"eak a /"omise ith Sb: l hvn >Ji ai.-It g; "a kh&i >It g;.-A. To b"eak ith Sb7St: giao oRn* dt kho%t >Ji ai.4F. To b"eak the nes to Sb: b%o tin cho ai.41. To b"ing Sb to S/ on ones >echicle a ai i Vu bng $e R/ cZa ai (.42. To b"ing St a long: mang theo c%i g;.4'. To b"ing Sb to his sences: l,m cho ai su! ngh ng fn lRi.4-. To b"ing Sb to some he"e on ones >ehicle 0can ta$i3 o ai i Vu.44. To b"ing Sb St mang c%i g;.

46. To b"ing St to Sb: mang c%i g; cho ai.4).62. To build ho/e on Sb7St: }t h! >]ng >,o.6' To bu"st u/on a /lace: $Vm nhI/ >,o nEi n,o.6-. To butte" u/ a man: nLnh b? mDt ngpi.

64. To bu! St on hi"e^/u"chasse: 0mua* tIu366. ea"e o# Sb7St: c[nh gi%c ai* ) /hwng c%i g;.4


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168!1. To call back: "etu"n a tele/hone call: g]i i8n i8n thoRi.2. To call in: gh >,o* tRt >,o.'. To call o##= cancel: on lRi.-. To call on: g]i h]c sinh t"ong lJ/.4. To call on Sb: gh thm ai.

6. To call u/: g]i i8n thoRi.).. To ca"e #o" = to like: thXch* muCn.A. To ca"e about = To be inte"ested.1F. To ca"e to = to take ca"e o#: Puan tVm* chm s(c.11. a"e o#: c7o: nhp g|i.12. To ca"/ at Sb: c,u nh,u* /h,n n,n ai.1'. To ca""! on ith St: c ti\/ trc.1-. To ca""! on ith St: ti\/ trc.

14. To ca""! on along St: ti\/ trc.16: To ca""! St in ones hand: cqm c%i g; t"ong ta!.1r.2) i)u g;.'1. To be cent"ed u/on a to/ic: tI/ t"ung >) mDt ) t,i.'2. To ce"tain o#7about St 0kno the in side o# the thing3: chfc chfn.''. To be in cha"ge o# St: c( t"%ch nhi8m >) c%i g;.

'-. To check in7into: "egiste" at a hotel: ng kx @ kh%ch sRn.'4. To check in to: in>estigate: i)u t"a.'6. To check out : m?n s%ch th >i8n* i)u t"a.'


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168-2. To clamou" #o" St: la ( wi cho ?c c%i g;.-'. To clash ith Sb: $ung khfc >Ji ai* khng h?/ >Ji.--. To class Sb ith: coi ai l,.-4. To clean u/: d]n dv/.-6. To clean St #"om stain: t! >8t g; cho sRch >\t bn.-Ji ai

-. To be7get clea" o# St: tho%ng kh&i i)u g;.-A. To clench ones #ist: nfm ch}t ta! cZa ai.4F. To be cle>e" ith St: kho lo >Ji >It g;.41. To be cle>e" St St = To be good at St: gi&i >) c%i g;.42. To cling to: bfm >,o* dXnh >,o.4'. B cloak #o" St: m,n che giHu i)u g;.4-. To be clothed ith: /hZ q! bng.44. To be closed to Sb7St: gqn gi >Ji ai.46. To be close to ones mone!: ch}t ch >Ji ti)n bRc.

4Ji.62. To combat #o": chi\n Hu Y t"anh gi,nh.6'. To come ac"oss Sb7St = To "un in to Sb7St = meet b! chance: t;nh cp g}/.6-. To come to the th"one7 c"on: l9n ngi.64. To come in to7in contact ith Sb: bft li9n lRc >Ji ai.66. To come u/ against = To be "aced ith: g/ /h[i.

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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168 om/ensation #o" a loss : sU b+i thpng mHt m%t. To com/ete ith Sb #o" St : t"anh gi,nh >Ji ai >) c%i g;. B com/etition #o" St : sU t"anh gi,nh i)u g; To com/lain to Sb about St : /h,n n,n* than /hi)n >Ji ai >) i)u g;. To make a com/laint : /h,n n,n To com/le te$tbook : soRn s%ch

To com/l! ith : tuVn theo. To be com/osed o# : cHu tRo b@i. To conceal St #"om Sb : giHu ai i)u g;. To concede to some demand : chH/ nhIn mDt !9u s%ch To make a concession to a demand : ng thuIn mDt !9u s%ch. To concei>e = To become /"egnant ith a child: thr tinh To be conce"ned about7ith St = "e#e" to St: li9n Puan* Puan tVm \n. To condole ith Sb on St : chia bu+n >Ji ai >) i)u g;. ondom : bao cao su

To conduce to : gi/ >,o* em \n. To con#e" St on Sb : ban t}ng >It g; cho ai. To con#ide St to Sb : th{ lD* tVm sU i)u g; >Ji ai. To con#lict ith one anothe" : $ung Dt >Ji nhau. on#licting o/inions : x ki\n Ci lI/. To con#ound a /e"son ith a /e"son: lqm ln ngpi n,! >Ji ngpi kh%c. To be con#used about : lng tng >) To cong"atulate Sb on doing St : chc mng ai. e said cong"atulation~ hen /ass the e$am e cong"atulates me on /assing the e$am

To be connected to Sb7St : li9n Puan tJi ai* c%i g; To be connected ith each othe" = To ha>e "elation ith Sb To conni>e at Sb : l,m ngE t"Jc i)u g;. onsePuentl! = as a consePuence = as a "esult = the "esult is = the consePuen is: hIu Pu[l,. To conside" Sb doing St : ch x $em $t >i8c g; conside"ing : $t >). To consign St to Sb : giao /h( c%i g; cho ai To consist o# St = To com/"ise St = To encom/ass St: bao g+m.

To consist in : do @* do tRi* @ tRi To conso"t ith : i i >Ji To content ith Sb : bng lwng >Ji. To cont"ibute St to St: To make cont"ibution to : (ng g(/ To cont"i>e = To manage = To t"! : cC gfng To cont"ast ith Sb : tEng /h[n >Ji ai. To cont"ast St ith St : Ci chi\u* so s%nh >It g; >Ji >It g;Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168

"1. To dall! ith Sb : Ka gin >Ji ai.2. To damage = dest"o! = To "a>age: t,n /h%.'. To dangle about7a#te"7"ound : theo u{i* chJn >Jn theo.-. To da"t at Sb : /h(ng tJi ai* lao tJi ai.

4. To dead to #eelings o# shame : khng cwn bi\t $Hu h{ l, g;.6. To dea# to ones /leading : l,m ngE t"Jc sU khn cqu cZa ai.e= To takle = To settle = To handle: gi[i Pu!\t. To deal ith St= do business ith Sb: bun b%n >Ji ai.A. To dea" to Sb : Pux gi% Ci >Ji ai.1F. To deba" Sb #"om doing St : ngn c[n ai ng l,m i)u g;.11. To debate on7about St : b,n ci >) i)u g;.12. To decide u/7on St : Pu!\t Lnh >) i)u g;.1'. To decline to do St = "e#use to do St: t chCi l,m g;.

1-. To deco"ate St : t"ang t"X c%i g;.14. To be deco"ous : oan t"ang* lLch sU.16. To be dedicated to Sb : tIn tVm >Ji ai.18 t{ PuCc.2F. To de#e" to Sb7St : chiYu theo* nghe theo.21. To degene"ate in to : i \n ch` tho[i m%i.22. To deli>e" St : /hVn /h%t* giao h,ng.2'. To deli>e" Sb #"om St : cu ai tho%t kh&i i)u g;.

2-. To demolish St: it done b! /eo/le: /h% hu.24. To demu" at : thfc mfc.26. To denounce against Sb : tC c%o ai.2i8c g;.'4. To des/ai" o# success : ng lwng* khng h! >]ng th,nh cng.'6. To des/oil Sb o# St : cJ/ cZa ai c%i g;.'


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#1. To be ea"l! #o" St : sJm.2. To be time late #o" St : muDn.'. To ea"n ones li>ing 0b! doing sth3 : ki\m sCng 0bng ngh) g;3.

-. To ea"n mone! = To o"k ones /assage:4. To ease Sb o# some /ain : l,m ai au kh{.$ #ither %/(&/ad') r %/(&/ad'): hoc c*i n, hoc c*i kia- #ither S () r S () + &: . S0 action1 S + 2& either & or &: 0 S . actions.&3 S + 2& + & either Sb (St) or Sb (St): 0S . actions 0&04 %either5 %or5 (c6u tr7c nh either nhng 8ang ngh9a h; t (didn>t) + & + either ? S + & + neither12. e can choose eithe" to look a#te" o" to dest"o! it.

1'. can tell !ou eithe" this one o" that one.1-. To emanci/ate Sb7St #"om : gi[i tho%t kh&i.14. To emba""ass Sb : l,m ai ng?ng ngKng.16. To be emba""assed b! : ng?ng ngKng [email protected]. To encou"age Sb to do St: khu!\t khXch ai l,m c%i g;.21. To be engaged to Sb : Xnh hn >Ji ai.22. To enginee" = To c"a#t : tRo "a.

2'. To be en>ious o# Sb : ghen ght ai.2-. To enWo! Oing St : thXch th* th@ng thc.

g: dont enWo! cooking #o" man! child"en:ooking #o" man! child"en isnt inte"esting7 0m! inte"est3:

24. To ent"ust St to Sb : tin cn i)u g; nEi ai.26. To e"": l`i. eg: To e"" is an. To #o"gi>e is od:2alent : tEng Eng >Ji* ngang >Ji.

g: Silence is sometimes ePui>alent to a lie:m l}ng i khi ngang >Ji n(i dCi.''. To establish St = #ound St = set u/ St: th,nh lI/.'-. To e$cel in St : gi&i tu!8t luIn >).'4. To e$cite Sb : l,m ai nhDn nhL/.'6. To be e$cited b! : nhDn nhL/ >;.

Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168') h;nh thc.-. To #ail to do = ont succeed in St7Oing: thHt bRi t"ong >i8c g;. eg: #ail to teach !ou

g"amma"7 am unsuccess#ul in teaching !ou g"amma".4. To #aint : ngHt.6. To be #aith#ul to Sb7St : t"ung th,nh >Ji ai* c%i g;.e" : ng $uCng.11. To #all th"ough : thHt bRi.12. To be #all ill ith disease : ng b8nh.

1'. To be 0un3 #amilia" ith Sb7St : thVn >Ji ai.1-. To be #amilia" to Sb : Puen thuDc >Ji ai.14. To be #amous #o" St = To be ell knon #o" St: n{i ti\ng >) c%i g;.16. To #a>ou" Sb : a chuDng ai.1e enough St.1. To #eel like : thXch* muCn.1A. To #eel adW : c[m thH!.2F. To #eel dijj! : c[m thH! ch(ng m}t.21. To #igu"e ou : hiYu "a.22. To #ight #o" Sb7St : chi\n Hu >;.2'. To #ight against Sb : chCng Ci ai.2-. To be #it #o" Sb7St : thXch h?/ cho.24. To be #illed ith : t",n q! >Ji.26. To #ill out : i)n >n mu 0En3.2


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168'F. To #ind 0out3 that clause'1. To be #inished ith : l,m $ong >Ji.'2. To be #itled ith holes: png q! { ,.''.To be #inished ith: l,m $ong >Ji.'-. To be #itled ith holes: png q! { g,.'4. To #i$ St u/ = "edeco"ate: s|a sang lRi.

'6. To #li"t ith Sb: l[ lEi* Ka c?t ai.'e #o": tha th cho.

--. To #o"m a habit o# Oing: h;nh th,nh th(i Puen.-4. To #o"m b! = To ca">e out: h;nh th,nh t.-6. To be #ounded on #acts: dUa t"9n sU ki8n c( thIt.-e: Puan h8 nam n khng c( hn nhVn.42. "ee li>e": ngpi n chEi /h(ng kho%ng.4'. "ee li>ing: cuDc sCng /h(ng kho%ng.

4-. To be #"iendl! to7ith Sb: thVn thi8n >Ji ai.44. To be #"iendl! to an association: thVn mIt >Ji mDt hi8/ hDi.46. To #"ighten Sb: l,m ai s?.4


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168,o

1. To gain ones con#idence: chi\m lwng tin cZa ai.

2. To gain sel# con#idence: tU tin hEn.'. To gain ascendanc! o>e" Sb: ,n %/ ?c ai.-. To gamble on St: c% c?c >) c%i g;.4. To be gene"ous ith ones mone!: "Dng "i >) ti)n bRc.6. To be gene"ous about doing St: tho[i m%i >) >i8c l,m g;.Ji ai.1F. To get th"ough an e$am: thi C.11. To get noun = "ecei>e* bu!*fetch tm kim mang !.12. To get adW = become:1'. To get Sb7St adW = to make:1-. To get Sb to do St = /e"suade Sb to do St7Oing = con>ince Sb o# St7Oing.14. To get St done = ha>e St done:16. To get "ound to Oing = ha>e time to do St:1i>e: sCng s(t.2F. To get Sb don = disa/oint Sb: l,m ai thHt >]ng.

21. To get Sb th"ough = make tele/hone connection: nCi m%! i8n thoRi.22. To get St o>e" to Sb = communicate = e$/"ess ones o/inion: t"u!)n Rt.2'. To get o>e" St = o>e" come: >?t Pua* h+i /hrc sc kho.2-. To get Sb th"ough = hel/ Sb to /ass the e$am:24. To get th"ough: ho,n tHt.26. To get Sb u/ = call Sb #"om bed: g]i ai dI!.2e bad "elation:'2. To get mone! acco"ding to the /"oduct = To be on /iece^o"k: n lEng theo s[n

/hm.''. To get in touch ith Sb = To kee/ in touch ith Sb: li9n lRc >Ji ai.'-. To get along ith: sCng chn ho,.'4. To get in7into: >,o $e hEi7\n.'6. To get o##: th%o kh&i* $uCng $e.


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Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168'e": khi.-1. To get "id o#: tho%t kh&i.-2. To get th"ough: l,m $ong* thi `.

-'. To get to a /lace: \n tJi.--. To get used to: Puen.-4. To get it: bL mfng.-6. To get about: lan "a.-e Sb #o" a li#t to S/: cho ai i nhp $e.4'. To gi>e Sb St: t}ng ai c%i g; 0/eo/le dont ha>e to "etu"n3.4-. To gi>e St to Sb: t}ng c%i g; cho ai.44. To gi>e St aa! = To th"o St aa!: cho ai c%i g;.46. To gi>e Sb back = To "etu"n St to Sb: t"[ lRi ai c%i g;.4e u/: t b&.4. To gi>e ca/ital = To su//l! ca/ital = To /"o>ide ca/ital: cung cH/ >Cn.4A. To gi>e Sb a #eeling look: nh;n tinh ai.6F. To gi>e the e$cuse that: >i8n cJ "ng.61. To go ahead yz To go back: ti\n yz lKi.

62. To go to = To alk to: i >) /hXa t"Jc.6'. To go sho//ing = To ente"tain onesel#:6-. To go to sho/ = to dut! o# /eo/le:64. To go #ishing "ente#tain$66. To go sho//ing "ente#tain$6


18/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168e St to do ith St7Sb: c( li9n Puan tJi.

6^To ha>e much to do ith St7St: li9n Puan nhi)u tJi.e nothing to do ith St7Sb: chng c( g; li9n Puan.^To ha>e ones head in the clouds = To be unaa"e o# "ealities o# li#e: qu (c t"9n mV!.A^To ha>e got un"ealitic ideas = To li>e in a #antas! o"d: sCng [o [nh.1F^ To ha>e e##ect on Sb: c( [nh [email protected]^ To ha>e /atience ith Sb: ki9n nhn Ci >Ji ai.12^To ha>e a bath = To bathe: tfm.1'^To ha>e sim = to sim: bEi.1-^ To ha>e a look = To look: nh;n.14^To ha>e St #o" lunch7dinne": n t"a >Ji c%i g;.16^To eat St: conc"ete things: n cr thY c%i g;.1e se$ ith Sb = to make lo>e ith Sb: c( Puan h8 t;nh drc >Ji ai.1^ To ha>e a stomach u/set: q! brng kh( ti9u.1A^To ha>e Sb in = get the /"esence o# Sb: sU c( m}t.2F^To ha>e St on = ea": m}c c%i g;.21^To ha>e Sb on = tease Sb = make #un o# Sb: t"9u ai* mang ai "a cpi.22^ To ha>e a sence o# humou": c( tXnh h,i hJc.


18


19/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1682'^To ha>e St out ith Sb = discuss St until the end: t"anh luIn c%i g; \n cKng >Ji ai.2-^To ha>e Sb u/ #o" St = ha>e Sb to be in cha"ge ith = To be "es/onsible #o" St: c( aichLu t"%ch nhi8m cho m;nh c%i g;.24^To ha>e Sb don = in>ite Sb to ones house: mpi ai \n nh, m;nh chEi.26^ To ha>e a habit o# Oing: h;nh th,nh th(i Puen.2e Sb do St: bft ai l,m g;.

2^ To ha>e intention o# Oing.2A^To ha>e St in common ith Sb = To sha"e the same inte"est7hobb!7o/inion: c(

nhi)u iYm giCng nhau.'F^ To ha>e time to do St: c( thpi gian Y l,m g;.'1^ To ha>e a date ith Sb = To ha>e an a//ointment ith Sb: c( hvn g}/ ai.

'2^To ha>e "es/ect #o" Sb: kXnh t"]ng ai.''^To ha>e nothing in common: khng c( iYm chung n,o tEng +ng.'-^ To ha>e di##icult! in Oing: g}/ kh( khn t"ong >i8c g;.

health1. eo/les li#e: To be bo"n: sinh "a.

To be g"on u/: lJn l9n.To be engaged to Sb: Xnh hn.To be ma""ied: l! dL.To be "ema""ied to Sb: i bJc na.To be a##ected ith disease: nhim b8nh:To be gone: "a i.

To be ill ith disease: Cm.To be #all ill ith disease: ng b8nh.To be a##ected ith disease: nhim b8nh.To go to docto": i b%c s.To take a tu"n #o" a bette" = To be bette":To take a tu"n #o" a o"se = To be o"se:To "eco>e" #"om ones illness: b;nh /hrcTo get o>e" ones illness: b;nh /hrc.

2. To be health!: 0mental and /h!sical ell3: kh&e mRnh.

'. To hide #"om Sb: ln t"Cn ai.-. To hiWack a helico/te"7 a lo""!: cJ/ m%! ba!* t.4. To hold on = To ait #o": ?i chp.6. To hold on to sth: nfm ch}t c%i g;.


20/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.16811. To hold a ce"emone!: t{ chc bu{i l.12. To ho/e #o" St: h! >]ng i)u g;.1'. To hook Sb on St: l,m cho ai sa! m9 c%i g;.1-. o adW S to be: cVu c[m th%n.14. To hug Sb: m ai.

I

1. To igno"e = /a! no attention to St: lp i* khng Puan tVm. eg: ! students usuall!igno"e m! ad>ice7 ! students dont /a! attention to m! ad>ice.

2. To imitate Sb: bft chJc ai. imitato": ngpi bft chJc.'. ou cant g"o "ose in this /oo" island7 t is im/ossible #o" !ou to g"o "ose in this

/oo" land.-. To incite Sb to do St: $i girc ai l,m g;.4. To cont"a: ng?c lRi.

6. To induce Sb to do St: $ui khi\n ai l,m c%i g;.,o.11. To inhe"it St #"om Sb: tha k\ c%i g; cZa ai.12. To be innoncent o#: > tDi.1'.To be in on a scheme: tham gia mDt Vm mu.1-.n o"de" 0not3 to do St = so as 0not3 to do St: Y14.To intend to do St = to ha>e intention to do St7 0o# Oing3: dU Lnh.

16.To inte""u/t St: ngft Pung c%i g;.1).1A.To be inte"esting: th >L.2F.To in>ite Sb to S/: mpi ai i Vu.21.To be in>ol>ed in: dXnh lXu t"ong.22.To insist Sb on St7Oing: n,i n5.2'.To be in di##icult!: g}/ kh( khn.2-.To be in dange": g}/ ngu! hiYm.

24.To be in debt: n? nqn.26.To be in tea"s: t"ong nJc mft.2e: ang !9u.2.To be in com/an!:2A.To be in com/anion: +ng h,nh.'F.To be in sulk: giIn d`i nhau.'1.To be inhabited in doing St: g(/ cng sc l,m i)u g;.'2.To be intelligible to Sb: d hiYu Ci >Ji ai.


$0


21/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168''.To be i""es/ecti>e o#: khng kY \n.'-. n the subu"bs o# the cit! = on the outski"ts o# cit!: ngoRi .'4.n gene"al: n(i chung.'6.n /a"ticula": n(i "i9ng.-It is ti8e for Sb to do St: ent Sb #"om going to slee/: ngn ch}n ai i ngZ.. To kee/ u/ ith Sb in St7Oing = catch u/ ith St7Oing: theo kL/ ai.A. To kee/ aa! #"om Sb7St: t"%nh kh&i.1F.To kick Sb7St: ( ai* c%i g;.11.To kick out o# Sb: tCng c{ ai.12.To kidna/ Sb: bft c(c.


$1


22/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1681'.To kiss Sb: hn ai.1-.To be knon #o" St: n{i ti\ng nhp.14.To be knon as: ?c m8nh danh l,* ?c coi l,.

H

1. To lack St: thi\u c%i g;.2. To be lack o# St: thi\u. eg: ne>e" ha>e enough mone!7 am ala!s lack o#

mone!.'. The last time: lqn cuCi cKng.-. The last one: ngpi cuCi cKng. eg: >e"!bod! did e$e"cise be#o" me7 am the last one

ho did the e$ce"ci$e7 am the last one to do the e$e"cise.4. To be time late #o" St: muDn bao lVu >i8c g;.6. To be late #o" St: muDn.In Ci

>Ji yz $o% b& l8nh cHm >In kh&i.. To lea>e St /"e/ /lace = #o"get.A. To lea>e S/ = go out o#.1F.To lea>e #o" S/ = To go to.11.To lea>e Sb alone: m}c k8 ai.12.To lea>e out = omit: b& s(t.1'.To lea>e Sb St: Y lRi cho ai c%i g;. eg: e had not e$/ected that he should #eel so

eak a#te" the in o/e"ation7 The o/e"ation #eel him eak.1-.To lend Sb St: cho ai >a! c%i g; 0/eo/le must "etu"n3.

14.To lend St to Sb: lH! c%i g; cho ai >a!.16.To let Sb do St: cho /h/ ai l,m c%i g;.1]ng >).1A.To let Sb don = #ail to hel/ = disa//oint St: l,m ai thHt >]ng.2F.To let Sb o##: cho /h/ ai >,o.21.To let Sb o## = #i"e o## = #ollo to e$/lode.22.To lie = to tell an unt"uth: n(i dCi.2'.To lie^la!^lain: nfm.2-.To lie^lied^lied: n(i dCi.24.To la!^laid^laid: }t.26.To lie = To "ecline: nfm.2


23/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168'1.To like Oing: do St because it is use#ul.'2.To be limited to: giJi hRn \n Vu.''.To list St: li8t k9 c%i g;.'-.To li>e: To be in one /lace /e"manent: >nh c|u.'4.To sta!: To be in one /lace tem/o"a"!: thRm thpi.'6.To li>e in ones /lace: sCng t"ong nEi n,o ( cZa ai.

'e in S/ st"eet: sCng @ nEi n,o ( t"9n /hC.'.To li>e at S/ add"ess: sCng @ nEi n,o ( c( La ch5 cr thY.'A.To li>e ith Sb: sCng >Ji ai.-F.To li>e on Sb 0mate"ialistic li#e3: sCng nhp.-1.To count on Sb 0s/i"itual li#e3: sCng nhp.-2.To "el! on Sb 0mate"ialistic and s/i"itual li#e3: sCng nhp.-'.She is not sad but emba""ass: ,ng khng bu+n* nhng ng?ng ngKng.To li>e7lead7 ha>e a7an adW li#e: ... cuDc sCng.To li>e on m! on = To be lonel! = To be alone: sCng mDt m;nh.

To li>e in t"ibe: sCng theo bD lRc.To li>e in /acks: sCng theo bq!.To look7 sound7 taste7smell7#eel adW.To look7 sound7 taste7smell7#eel like noun.To look7 sound7 taste7smell7#eel as i#7though clause.To look into St = To in>estigate: i)u t"aTo look #o" Sb7St 0#eeling acti>it!3 = #ind sb7st 0"esult3.To look u/ y z donTo look u/ to Sb = To "es/ect sb = To ha>e a "es/ect #o" Sb: kXnh t"]ng.To look don on7u/on: coi thpng.

To look u/ the o"d = #ind the meaning in dictiona"!: t"a t iYn.To look a#te" sb = to take ca"e o# Sb: Puan tVm* chm s(c.To look at: m/o"ati>e sentence 0>It tnh3.To look th"ough: nh;n Pua.To look into: nh;n >,o.To look out #o" = be ca"e#ul: h! cn thIn.To look o>e" = go o>e": n.To look #o"a"d to: mong chp* hJng >).To be looking #o"a"d to Oing: mong ?i.

To see Sb do St: itness the hole action.To see Sb doing St: /a"t o# an action.To atch: TO* #ilm* >ideo...To atch Sb.To sta"e at Sb7 St: look at Sb7 St attenti>el!.To ga"e at Sb7St: look at Sb7St attenti>el!.To glance at Sb7St: ha>e a Puick look.To lose consiousness: ngHt.


$%


24/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168To lose eight y z To /ut on eight = To gain eight: gi[m cVn* tng cVn.To lose ones a//etite: mHt ngon mi8ng.To lo>e Oing: thXch l,m g;.To be in lo>e Sb: !9u ai.To lo>e Sb = To lose ones hea"t to Sb: !9u ai.

2ake": ngpi l,m "a c%i g;.To make a bu"gain ith St: m}c c[.To make a bu"gain ith Sb: m}c c[ >Ji ai.To make a comment on7u/on St: /h9 b;nh i)u g;.To make a /"omise to do st: ha l,m g;.To make a bed = /"oduce: l,m gipng.

To make the bed = tid! ones bed: d]n gipng.To make o## ith St = steal St.To make u/: make !ou mo"e beauti#ul: t"ang iYmTo make u/ St = c"eate: s%ng t%c* bLa "a.To make u/ sto"!: chu!8n bLa }tTo make amends to Sb #o" St = com/ensate #o" sth: )n bK cho c% g;To make amends to Sb #o" St: b+i thpng cho ai c%i g;.To make ones mind to do St = decide to do: Pu!\t Lnh l,m g;To make #o" Sb go in the di"ection o# s/: i >) hJng.To make St o>e" to Sb = t"ans#e" St legall! to Sb: chu!Yn nh?ng c%i g; cho ai mDt c%ch

h?/ /h%/.To make /"og"ess in St7Oing: Ti\n bD t"ong >i8c g;.To make use o# St: tIn drngTo make #ull use o# St: tIn drng t"i8t Y.To make conside"able use o# St: tIn drng %ng kY.

To make ends meet = To s/end ithin in come. chi ti9u h?/ lx.To make Sb adW: l,m cho ai adW.To make Sb ha//!: l,m cho ai sung sJng.To make #"iend ith Sb: l,m Puen >Ji ai.

To make lo>e ith Sb = To ha>e se$ ith Sb: l,m t;nh >Ji ai.To make lo>e to Sb: t& t;nh cKng ai.To make Sb oun:To make Sb to St = to #o"ce Sb to do St: bft ai l,m g;.To make St = to /"oduce St: s[n $uHt.To make #o": i >) hJng.To make #o" the doo": i "a c|a.To make #o" "ance: i l9n png sang h%/.Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

$&


25/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168To make #o" the o/en sea: "a khEi.To be made o# St:To be made #"om: l,m* ch\ tRo t.To make aa!:To make back:To make o## ith = "un aa! ith: n cf/.

To make o## ith St = "un aa! ith:To make out: nhIn "a.To make a /"o#it:To make a les:To make /"e/a"ation #o" St: chun bL.To make mistake:To make a no>el in to a #ilm = to #ilm a no>el.To make it im/ossible #o" Sb to do St: khi\n ai khng thY l,m g; ?c.oung making: l,m t" lRi.

Sh! making: l,m e ngRi* mfc c.To make Sb to St:S to be made to do St:To make onesel# unde" stood: l,m ngpi kh%c hiYu ?c m;nh.To make #o" the o/en sea: bft qu "a kh&iTo make sth b! sth: muCn n(i i)u g; Pua i)u g;.To manage to do St = do St ith a lot o# di##icults: $oa! [email protected] manage to so St = "un 0 "un a com/an!: i)u h,nh3.To manage to get out o# St: cC gfng t;m m]i c%ch Y tho%t "a kh&i c%i g;.To be ma""ied to Sb: cJi ai.

To match = to #it = to suit: /hK h?/ >Ji.To mean Oing: c( ngha.To mean like hell: than t"pi* than HtTo be meaning#ul to Sb: c( ngha Ci >Ji ai.To be meaningless to Sb: khng c( ngha Ci >Ji ai.To meditate on St: t"qm ngVm su! ngh.To meet ones needs: %/ ng nhu cqu cZa ai.To meet ones demand: %/ ng nhu cqu cZa ai.To meet Sb in /e"son 0to ask "esult3: g}/ t"Uc ti\/.

To mistake Sb #o" Sb: nhm ai >Ji ai.ust ha>e done:B T:1. Sim/le /"esent:

S must O: 03: c( l l,S cant O 0^3.S might 0nt3 03.

2. "esent continuous:Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

$'


26/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168S must be Oing 03S cant be Oing 0^3S = might 0nt3 be Oing

'. Sim/le /ast:S must ha>e done 03S cant ha>e done 0^3

S = might 0nt3 ha>e done-. ast continuous:

S must ha>e been OingS cant ha>e been OingS = might 0nt3 ha>e been Oing

It isnt/ wasnt a good idea to do St ? !JIFI!IK#: chL e meaning3: cqn ?c l,m g;.To need do st cqn l,m g;.To need the de/osit o# mone!: cqn }t c]c.The"e is no need to get Wealous: khng >i8c g; /h[i ghen.The"e is no need to do St khng cqn thi\t /h[i l,m g;.

eedless to sa!: khng cqn n(i.To neglect = take no ca"e o#:%either %/(&/ad') %or %/ (&/ad'): hoc c*i n, hoc c*i kia

%either S () %or S () + &: . S M 0 actions M . &S + 2& %either & %or &: 0 S M . actions M . &S + 2& ? & %either Sb (St) %or Sb (St): 0 S M . actions M 0ither 5 r5 (c6u tr7c nh %either nhng 8ang ngh9a khNng


27/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168To be noto"ious #o" St7Oing: n{i ti\ng* ngha $Hu.0S + . actions: %ot nol, 2&Q S + &Q S also &R khng nhTng 8 cUn50S + 0 actions: %ot nol, S () but also S ()Q 2& + S M &%ot until S+ &Q do/does S+&%ot until S + &edQ did S + & ? S dont/ (doesnt/didnt) + v St until S do/(does/did): 8icho ti khiQ thE5

S didnt & St until + oint of ti8e ? Is was oint of ti8e before S + &edS didnt & St for + eriod of ti8e ? Is was eriod of ti8e before S + &ed%o thing but St would lease/satisf, Sb ? Fo insist on St:%o5 but5 khng hDi5 85eg: am not !ou" se">ant but !ou" i#e: Ti khng /h[i l, con @ cZa anh* nhng l, >?She is not sad but emba""ass: n,ng khng bu+n nhng ng?ng ngKng.

o1. To obWect to Sb: /h[n Ci ai.2. To be obliged to do St: buDc /h[i 0theo b{n /hIn3 l,m g;.'. To occu" to Sb = To ha//en to Sb: $[! "a >Ji ai.-. To occu/! ones land: chi\m Ht ai cZa ai.4. To o##e" to do St: ) nghL ai c%i g;.6. To o##e" to let Sb do St: ) nghL ai c%i g;.e"! da!.

nl! b! t"aining ha"d* can !ou become a good althelete.1F. n business: cng >i8c.11. n dut! yz o## dut!: ang l,m nhi8m >r yz khng l,m.12. n /u"/ose yz b! chance: cC x yz t;nh cp.1'. n the othe" hand: m}t kh%c.1-. n the one hand: mDt m}t.14. n the house: cV! nh, l, >pn.16. To be on the house = To be #"ee o# cha"ge: khng /h[i t"[ ti)n.1acation: i ngh5.2F. n time: ng gip.21. n !ou" on = alone: mDt m;nh.22. n behal# o# Sb: tha! m}t ai.2'. n the b"ight side: kh[ Puan m, n(i.2-. n the s/ot: nga! tRi ch`.24. To be o//osed to St: /h[n Ci i)u g; mRnh m.


$7


28/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.16826. To be o//osite to Sb7St: t"%i ng?c >Ji ai* c%i g;.2e"Wo!ed: >ui mng khn $i\t.-F. To o>e"#lo: ch[! t",n.

-1. To o>e"hea" St #"om Sb: nghe ln.-2. to o>e"hea"7 0hea"3 that clause: nghe khng chXnh thc.-'. To be o>e"time: l,m >i8c ngo,i gip.--. To be on o>e"time: that mean do e$t"a hou" #o" a long /e"iod o# time.

P1. To /a"tici/ate in: tham gia.2. To /ass aa! = to die: Pua pi.'. To /ass out: /hVn /hCi* bHt t;nh.-. To /ass St on to Sb: chu!Yn c%i g; cho ai.4. To be /atient ith: ki9n nhn >Ji.

6. To /a>e the a! #o" St: m@ png cho c%i g;.antage: nLnh b? ai Y c( l?i.1. To /la! St u/ = make Sb mo"e im/o"tant: Puan t"]ng ho%.


$8


29/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1681A. To /la! St don = make Sb less att"acti>e: $oa dLu i.2F. To /la! ith St 0/lan* idea* scheme* suggestion3 o# Oing = conside": ang $em$t c%i g; >) >i8c g;.21. To /la! a /a"t7 0"ole3 in St 0Oing3: (ng >ai t"w.22. To /la! ones health b! St = To "uin ones health b! St: hu hoRi sc kh&e.2'. To /la! t"uant: t"Cn h]c.

2-. To /lead to = to commit the c"ime.24. To /lease Sb = To make Sb /leased: l,m ai h,i lwng.26. To be /olite to Sb yz To be "ude to Sb: lLch sU yz th l >Ji ai.2ent7 0sto/3 Sb #"om Oing St: ngn c[n.-'. To /"ohibit Sb #"om Oing St: cHm o%n ai l,m g;.--. To /"o/ose ma""iage: cqu hn.-4. To get engaged: Xnh hn.-6. To ma""! Sb: cJi ai.-o"ced: l! dL.-A. To /"otect Sb #"om Oing St: b[o >8 ai kh&i i)u g;.4F. To /"otect against Sb: chCng Ci ai.

41. "o>ided that S O: min l,...42. ou cant lea>e ea"l! i# !ou #inish !ou" o"k7 "o>ided that !ou #inish !ou"o"k.4'. To /"o>ide Sb ith St: cung cH/.4-. To be /"o>ided ith St: cKng cH/ >Ji.44. To /"o>ide St #o" Sb: cKng cH/.46. To be /"oud o# Sb7St: tU h,o >).4


30/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1684. To /ull don do sI/.4A. To /ull u/ = to sto/.6F. To /ull out: nh{ i 0 ha>e m! teeth /ulled out3.61. To /ut an end to St7Oing: chHm dt.62. To /ut St in7on ones head7 0mind3 = ea" St in ones mind: }t >,o Vu.6'. To /ut o##: hon.

6-. To /ut u/ ith: chLu Ung.64. To /ut don: ghi.66. To /ut on eight: tng cVn.6Ji ai.


%0


31/49


J1. To "aise !ou" hand: giE ta! l9n.2. a"el! 0Seldome7ne>e"7ha"dl!3 O S O. Fo realiWe that + clause (know b, natureQ character)

S: Fhe reason (for St %oun)/ (Xh, clause) is (to do St)/ that + clause

: S + & the reason (for noun)/ Xh, + clause-. To "ecognije Sb #"om7b! St 0a//ea"ance3.4. To "ecommand Sb70St3 to Sb: giJi thi8u.6. To "eco>e" #"om: h+i /hrc t.) c%i g;.2ise: n lRi.

'1. To "e>ie: du!8t lRi.'2. To "e>eal a sec"et: ti\t lD bX mIt.''. To be "ich #o" St: c( nhi)u c%i g;.'-. The"e is a "isk o# St: "Zi "o.'4. To "isk Oing: li)u lnh l,m g;.'6. To take a "isk: th| li)u.'


32/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168'A. To "un a business: bft qu >i8c bun b%n.-F. To "un out o#: cRn ki8t h\t.-1. To "un a bath: $[ b+n tfm.-2. To "un a#te" Sb = to chase Sb: u{i ai.-'. To "un aa! ith Sb = lea>e sec"etl! and ellegall!: b& t"Cn.--. To "un into = "un ac"oss = To meet b! chance: t;nh cp.

-4. To "un into Sb7St = To meet b! chance: t;nh cp g}/.

S1. To sack Sb #o" St7Oing : u{i >i8c To get the sack #o" St : bL u{i >i8c.2. To satis#! St : tho[ mn c%i g;.'. To be satis#ied ith Sb7St : tho[ mn >Ji

-. To be unsatis#acto"! : khng tho[ %ng4. To sa>e Sb #"om St = To kee/ Sb #"om St : cu ai kh&i c%i g;6.To sa! to Sb that clause 0gi>ing and "ecei>ing the in#o"mation3

: n(i cho ai bi\t "ngJi. To be sca"ed o# St : s? hi c%i g;A. To sc"eam: do a lot o# talking7sa!ing hile !ou a"e c"!ing.1F. To see St ith ones on e!es : $em t"Uc ti\/11. To see th"ough ones t"ick : hiYu thHu ?c sU chEi $& cZa ai.12. To sell St at7b! auction : b%n Hu gi%.

1'. To seem to do 0/"esent sim/le1-. To seem to be Oing 0/"esent continuous314. To seem to ha>e done 0/ast sim/le7/"esent /e"#ect316. To send St to S/ : g|i c%i g; \n mDt nEi n,o.1e Sb #o" St : thXch h?/ cho ai >,o mrc Xch g;.2-. To se">e out : /hVn /h%t.24. To se">e Sb out : t"[ thK ai26. To se">e u/ : cung cH/ 0wi h&i3.2C.2. To set a b"ight e$am/le #o" Sb to #ollo : l,m gEng s%ng cho ai theo.2A. To set a da"kness e$am/le #o" Sb to #olloCha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

%$


33/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168: l,m gEng mK gEng $Hu cho ai

theo.'F. To set a /oem to music : /h{ nhRc b,i thE.'1. To set #"ee Sb = To "elease Sb : /h(ng thXch.'2. To sha"e St itk Sb : chia s c%i g; >Ji ai.''. To shake hands ith Sb : bft ta! >Ji ai.

^ hand in hand : ta! t"ong ta! ^ a"m in a"m : ta! nCi ta! ^ shoulde" b! shoulde" : >ai s%nh >ai'-. To shout at Sb : Pu%t mfng ai.'4. To sho u/ : uHt hi8n \n'6. To shut o## : tft: n* >wi nJc',o La >L cZa-2. To sit on St = To neglect St7 doing St : lp ai.-'. To sit back = To be inacti>e about Oing : i l,m n9n 0thr Dng3.--. To sit in on St = attend St as a listene" : dU gip.

-4. To sit don to St = acce/t ith-6. To sit don yz To stand u/ : ng+i yz ng.-ehicle 0oto. a"3 : ng+i $e hEi.41. To sit on ones >ehicle 0motobike* bic!cle3: ng+i $e honda* $e R/42. To sit ith ones a"ms ac"oss ones chest: ng+i khoanh ta!.

4'. To slee/ soudl! : ngZ sa! sa.4-. To slo don : l,m chIm lRi44. To be slo to unde"stand St ob>ious = To be slo on the u/take

: chIm hiYu46. To smile at Sb : m5m cpi >Ji ai.4


34/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1686F. Son o# a bi"th : + ch( .61. To sno"e : ng%! ngZ.62. So"t o# oun : Ri kh%i l,6'. To s/eak ill o# Sb : n(i $Hu ai sau lng.6-. To s/eak ell o# Sb : n(i tCt ai sau lng.64. To s/eak 0lugguge* tele/hone366. To s/eak >e"! so#tl! and seet >oice = To his/e" to Sb that clause.6,o.6. To s/end mone!7time Oing St.6A. To s/end sometime Oing St = t takes Sb sometime to do Sti8c bun b%n.e" do it again.-. To be stubbo"n : bJng b5nh4. To be so""! #o" St7>ing 0/ast3 : $in l`i >) c%i g;6. To be so""! to do St 0/"esent3

eg. m so""! no that asked he" to sa!o i ish hadnt asked he"

)AF. To suit ones /u"se7allet : h?/ >Ji ti ti)n cZa bRn

A1. To su##e" #"om Sb7St : chLu Ung3. Fo suggest &ingFo suggest that + clause (S + should &)Fo suggest S + & (bare infinitive)

g. h! dont !ou /ut !ou" book on the tableShe suggested that should /ut m! book on the table

g. ets go out #o" the alk


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35/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168She suggested going out #o" the alk.

g. Someone has suggested abolishing income ta$t has been suggested that income ta$ should be abolished.

g. h! dont !ou come to m! houseShe suggested that should come to he" house.

A'. To su"/"ise Sb : l,m ai ngRc nhi9n

A-. To be su"/"ised at : ngRc nhi9n >)To be su"/"ising : ngRc nhi9nTo be su"/"ised to #ind that clause = To ones su"/"ise S O

g. am su"/"ised !ou all like nglishTo m! su"/"ise !ou all like nglish.

A4. To su//l! Sb ith St : cung cH/A6. To su//l! St #o" Sb : cung cH/Ae done : %ng l "a

eg* t as a mistake o# me to s/end a lot o# mone! on clothe shouldnt ha>e s/ent a lot o# mone! on clothe.

040 S send ti8e &ing ? It takes Sb so8e ti8e to do Steg. t took he" the hole eek to "ead the book

She s/ent the hole eek "eading book.04. S + & + such + %oun (a + ad' + head noun) + that + clause

eg. e couldnt go out because the eathe" as so bad

t as such a bad eathe" that e couldnt go out.04 S + & + so + ad' + that + clause

g. She is so beauti#ul that cant hel/ looking at he"eg. The heat as such that nea"l! /ained.

t as so hot that nea"l! /ained.1F-. o !ou ha//en to do St = dont su//ose 0that3 clause 0S O3.

: ti khng ngh l,.eg. dont su//ose !ou ha>e got some mone! he"e

o !ou ha//en to ha>e some mone! he"e.

1F4. Su//ose clause 0sim/le /"esent3 a. hat ould ha//en i#: S Oed S didnt O

S asnt7e"ent b. hat ould ha>e ha//ened i# S had 0not3 done.04$ Peole sa,/suose that clause: S to be said/suosed to: do

Be &ingCha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

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36/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168 @ave done

g. eo/le said that he ea"ned a lot o# mone!e is said to ha>e ea"ned a lot o# mone!.

1Fe done 0/ast sim/le o# /"esent /e"#ect3.g. e is thought to lea"n nglish ell

t is thought that he lea"ns nglish ellg. eo/le said that he stole m! mone! last night.

e is said to ha>e stolen m! mone!g. Su//ose the /lane is late

hat ould ha//en i# the /lane as lateg. dont su//ose !ou ha>e got a dictiona"! he"e

o !ou ha//en to ha>e got a dictiona"! he"e.g. "uit is su//osed to be good #o" !ou"uit is su//osed to do good to !ou.

g. The "e is no satis#acto"it! anse" to St =That Puestion cant be anse"ed satis#acto"it!

1F. To s/a"e no e##o"ts toeg. e s/eaks mo"e /e"suasi>el! than his b"othe"e is a mo"e /e"suasi>e s/eake" than his b"othe"g. Some one stole m! /u"se #"om m! handbag

! /u"se as stolen #"om m! handbag.

1FA. S O ith a >ie70ho/e3 to Oing0noun3 : l,m g; >Ji mrc Xcheg. lea"n nglish ith a >ie to getting a good Wob

11F. S O ith a >ie70ho/e3 to hel/ing Sb 0to3 do Steed: >Ji mrc Xch gi/ ai l,m g;.

eg. ! teache" teaches us ca"e#ull! ith a >ie to hel/ing us to /ass the e$am111. S O none = S dont 0didnt O an!bod! 0an!thing3.g. # hadnt got stuck in the t"a##ic Wam* ould ha>e comehe"e on time = # it hadnt been

dela!ed b! t"a##ic Wam* ould ha>e come he"e on time112. To be st"ong: 0/h!sical ell 0muscle3:

11'. To be s!non!mous ith : +ng ngha >Ji.11-. To sa! to ones #ace: (i thng >,o m}t ai114. To set on #i"e: _Ct ch%!

F1. t takes Sb sometime to do St = S s/end time Oing St.Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

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37/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1682. To take Sb in = decei>e St : la dCi'. To take Sb b! su"/"ise : l,m ai bHt ngp.-. To take /lace = To occu" = To ha//en : : $[! "a* din "a4. To take St in = unde"stand : hiYu6. To take to Sbyz against Sb : thXch yz ght aie" St = To be "es/onsible to Sb #o" St7Oing.11. To take o>e" St #"om Sb : ti\/ nhIn c%i g; cZa ai12. To take b"ibe"! : nhIn hCi lD1'. To take Sb on as /ost 0La >L cng t%c3 = em/lo! Sb: thu9 ai.1-. To be taken oas 0noun3 : ?c thu9.14. To take on Sb : tu!Yn drng ai.

16. To take St aa! = "emo>e : chu!Yn i chu!Yn lRi.1) ai* c%i g;.24. To take St #o" g"anted : coi l, chu!8n d nhi9n26. To be taken #o" anothe" /e"son : bL nhqm l, ngpi kh%c

eg. ou dont ha>e to take the #ood out o# tin hen !ou cook itou can cook in the tin7

e. ou can cook this #ood in this tillou dont need to take the #ood out o# this till

2oice : n(i nh&'2. To tea" don : /h% hu''. To tell Sb about St : kY cho ai bi\t c%i g;.'-. To tell St to Sb : kY chu!8n g; >Ji ai.'4. To tell Sb that clause


%7


38/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168'6. To tell Sb to do St = To ask Sb to do St: : b[o ai l,m c%i g;') c%i g;.-6. To think o>e" : su! $t cn thIn-t b&

-. To th"o u/ : nn m|a-A. To be on time = To be /unctu"e : ng gip.4F. To be in time : ng lc41. To be told that clause : ?c n(i "ng.42. To toil and moil : lao Dng Puqn PuIt.Y S last did St ti8e ago

It is ti8e since S last did StS ha>e not done St since7 0#o"3 time.The last time S did St as time agoeg. last toucht !ou th"ee da!s ago

ts th"ee da!s since last toucht !ou ha>ent toucht !ou #o" th"ee da!s

The last time toucht !ou as th"ee da!s ago.g. The last time met !ou as ten da!s ago

t is ten da!s since last met !ou last met !ou ten da!s ago.

ha>ent met !ou #o" ten da!sg. The last time it "ained as to eeks ago.

t time "ained to eeks ago

t hasnt "ained #o" to eekst is to eeks since it last "ainedYZ Sve never done St before ?

This is the #i"st time S>e done St.This ill be the #i"st time SO

YY Fhis was/ (it was) the first ti8e Sd done St ?Sd ne>e" done St be#o"e.


%8


39/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168g. ha>ent met him be#o"e.

This is the #i"st time ha>e met himg. >e ne>e" eaten this be#o"e

t is the #i"st time >e eaten.Y$ S + have/has + done + since + oint of ti8eY- S+have/has + done + for + eriod of ti8e

eg. sta"ted teaching in 1AAF ha>e toucht since 1AAF

4. To be te""i#ied o# : bL khi\/ [m [email protected]. To ti"e Sb : l,m cho ai ch%n n[n.

To be ti"ed o#7#"om : ch%n n[n >).To be ti"ing. : ch%n n[n.

6F. t is time S did St : \n lc l,m g;

61. t is time #o" Sb to do St : \n lc l,m g;.

eg. e ought to go home noeg. must sto/ he"et is time sto//ed he"e.

g. ! child"en should be lea"ning no. t is time #o" the child"en to lea"n62. To t"a/ Sb : b! ai.6'. To t"eat Sb : c $|

To beha>e Sb 0khng $[! "a t"png h?/ n,!36-. To t"! to do St = To make e##o"t to do St : cC gfng.64. To t"! ones best : cC gfng h\t sc

66. To t"! Oing St = To do St as an e$/e"iment 0cuDc thX nghi8m36Ji ai.

T"a>el6A. T"a>el b! ai"

el #"om /laces to /laces.


40/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168e" St into St

: bi\n c%i g; th,nh c%i g;.

1. To be unem/lo!ed : thHt nghi8/.2. To be unem/lo!ment : thHt nghi8/'. To u"ge Sb to do St : khn thi\t nhp ai l,m g;.-. To be u"gent #o" Sb to do St : khn thi\t nhp ai l,m g;4. To u/g"ade St : nVng cH/ c%i g;.6. To u/g"ade the "oad : nVng cH/ pngJi.. To be used to do St : tng l,m g; t"ong Pu% kh.

g. The"e is a lot o# heat in some count"iesThe eathe" is usuall! hot in some count"ies.

g. t is usuall! ind! in inte"The "e is a lot o# ind in inte".

g. The"e is a lot o# sunshine in summe".t is usuall! sunn! in summe".

g. The t"ain usuall! lea>es at < /.mThe"e is the t"ain lea>ing at < /.m

g. The child ill die i# nobod! sends #o" the docto"nless somebod! sends the child #o" docto" he ill die

g. didnt "ealije ho he as until late".ntil late" did "ealije he as

A. t as onl! hen S Oed O S O70that3 SOeg. didnt "ealije ho he as until sa the /hotog"a/h

t as onl! hen sa the /hotog"a/h* did "ealije he as.h5 cho \n lc ti nh;n thH! [nh* ti mJi nhIn "a anh ta.

g. ame s/oke to his la!e" be#o"e signing the cont"act.

ame didnt sign the cont"act until he had s/oken his la!e". "esent:S do be#o"e S do = S dont7doesnt do until S>e done .

ast:S did be#o"e S did = S didnt do until S had done .

1F. To use St to do /"e/.g. use the ke! to o/en the doo" ith.


&0


41/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168O

1. To be >ague : mI/ mp* mE h+2. To be >aluable : Pux gi%* gi% t"L lJn'. To be >ain : ho hu!)n* "`ng tu\ch-. To >alua Sb7St : Pux t"]ng c%i g;

4. To >a"! #"om St to St : tha! {i t c%i n,! sang c%i kia.6. To be >icious : %c Dc* d t?n.ile : kh( chLu. To >ote #o" Sb : b& /hi\u cho ai.

1. To a"m u/ Sb : chpm n(ng cho ai2. To cool u/ Sb : chpm lRnh cho ai'. To a"n Sb u/ : l,m cho ai Hm l9n.-. To ea" glasses : eo kXnh4. To ea" bea"d : Y "Vu6. To ea" mustache : Y "iaui >.1F. To ea" in a bun : bi t(c.11. To be ell /aid : ?c t"[ lEng hIu hnh.

12. To iden the "oad : m@ "Dng m}t png.1'. h! e>e" O 0did* does* do didnt3 S O= S cant think h! S O.

eg. h! e>e" didnt !ou attend m! edding cant think h! !ou didnt attend m! edding.

g. cant think h! !ou dont like meh! e>e" dont !ou

g. h! e>e" as !ou so laj! cant think h! !ou e"e so laj!.

1-. hethe" !ou like it o# not : dK muCn ha! khng

14. To his/e" St to Sb : thqm th; c%i g; >Ji ai.16. To be illing to do StyzTo be "eluctant : sn s,ng yz min cng1


42/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168Fo wish (if onl,) + S had done (in the ast)

Fo wish (if onl,) + S would/could &\in the resent]g. e said good luck~

e ished them good luckg. t is a /it! !ou didnt tell us about this

ish !ou had told us about this.

g. e is so""! no that he didnt in>ite us to his /a"t!e ishes he had in>ited us to his /a"t!.

21. To o""! Sb : l,m ai lo lfng. To be o""ied about : lo lfng >) To be o""!ing : lo lfng.

g. The e$am u/set e>e"!bod!.>e"!bod! is o""ied about the e$am.

.. Xh + S/&+ & + Sb Xh + S/& + is that + clause

Xh + S/& + is + %oun2'. To o"k outdoo" = To o"k in the o/en ai": l,m >i8c ngo,i t"pieg. s it /ossible to go the"e on #oot onde" ent the"e on #oot To onde" i# S Oed7could O

g. ould !ou mind not smoking in he"e d "athe" !ou didnt smoking he"e

g. ho does this bag belong to hose bag is it

g. ouldnt !ou ha>e got a bus to the station

asnt the"e an! othe" bus to the station.2-. To o"th to do : %ng l,m g;24. To be o"th Oing.26. To o"k on the #ield: do a"ming o"k2el #"om one /lace to anothe" du"ing the o"king

time.2. To "ite a biog"a/h! o# Sb : >i\t tiYu s| cZa ai.

1. "a! : m%! chi\u ^ uang2. mas 0>i\t tft Thi9n cha i%ng sinh 0h"istmas3


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43/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1681. To !an : ng%/2. To !ea"n : khao kh%t* n(ng lwng'. To !ell

1. To ja/ Sb ith St : gi\t ai bng c%i g;.2. To ja/ Sb ith a gun : gi\t ai bng sng'. eal #o" St 0n3 : lwng sCt sfng* nhi8t tVm.-. To ha>e a "eal #o" St : c( lwng sCt sfng.4. To be jealous : sCt sfng* nhi8t tVm.6. To be jonket out : sa! ma tux ha! sa! "?u.It ?c Pua!* ?cchr/ hi8n l9n to hEn* nh& hEn

To be late #o"To be ea"l! #o"

a"t : Dt sC cHu t"c su tqm

- 2_ng S%: ^ onglatulation on !ou" bi"thda! 0S bRn3

^ ishing !ou" ha//iness on !ou" bi"thda! 0chc mng ng,! sinh nhIt bRn 3^ est ishes #o" a ha//! bi"thda! 0nhng lpi chc tCt v/ cho bRn bu{i sinh nhVt3.3 2_ng e best ishes to !ou both 0ThVn %i >, nhng mng tCt v/ nhHt d,nh chobRn3.

^ ong"atulations and best ishes #o" a long li#e* /"os/ent! health and ha//iness 0|i nhnglpi tCt v/ cho ban cuDc sCng t"png c|u* thLnh >?ng* sc kho d+i d,o >, hRnh /hc3

^ ! since"est ishes #o" a ha//! li#e 0hng lpi mng chVn th,nh - cd h/3 2_ng n`8 8i:^ est ishes #o" a ha//! ne !ea" 0m mJi $in chc mng hRnh /hc* tCt v/ 3. !h7c 8_ng sinh e and good ishes to bab! and mothe" 0|i nhng lpi thVn !9u * tCt v/ ch%u 0mvch%u3 chia bun:


&%


44/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168^ ! dee/est s!m/ath! in !ou" g"eat loss 0g|i nhng lpi: bu+n sVu sfc t"Jc sU thi8t hRi cZa

bRn3.^ e a"e g"ie>ed be!ond e$/"ession to lea"n o# !ou" loss 0khng thY n(i h\t n`i bu+n o#chng khi ?c tin bu+n thHt thi8t o# bRn.3^ u" hea"t #elt s!m/ath! in !ou so""o: h\t lwng thng c[m >Ji n`i bu+n cZa bRn.^ Seconda"!: T"ung h]c

^ Technical: thuIt^ ationalit!: uCc tLch.

!hu,On trc tiC sang gi*n tiC

1. S am7is7a"e S as7e"e2. S doS did'. S ill do S aild-. S ill be ould be

4. S ha>e done S had done6. S didS had done.e7has been doing S had been doing. ote:

e"ethe"e

o

theneste"da!the da! be#o"e !este"da! 0the #olloing da!3e$t eekthe ne$t eek 0the #olloing eek3ast monththe ne$t month 0the /"e>ious month3ThisthatThe sethose.

Bd>ised Sb 0not3 to do something.n>ited Sb 0not3 to do something

Th"eatened Sb 0not3 to do somethingegged Sb 0not3 to do somethingo"ced Sb 0not3 to do somethingBsked Sb0not3 to do something.Told sb 0not3 to do something.

!u iu kin

1. # S do* S ill doCha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

&&


45/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.1682. # S did* S ould do'. # S had done* S 7 ould ha>e done 7should 7might-. # S had done* S ould do \u. m Pua* th; hm na!

_T: * !ou* he* she* it* e* the!.S: !* !ou"* his* he"* its* ou"* !ou"* thei" Bt add"ess: _La ch5 Bt /oint o# time: Ct thpi t"ang "om time to time: Th5nh tho[ng ut o# ton: _i kh&i t/* i >fng e out o# date: * l`i thpi e out o# the Puestion: cant ?c. out o# o"de": hng h

! bus7b! /lane7b! t"ain7 b! shi/ ! then: O,o lc ( a! a! o#: gang Pua ! the a!: Ti8n thY ! #a": Ht nhi)u ! accident: gu nhi9n* khng cC x in time: _ng lc in touch ith: i9n lRc >Ji ai n case: \u* 0.3 clause. in the e>ent that: \u* 0.3 clause.

in no time at all: T"ong mDt thpi gian "Ht ngfn be in the a!: [n png on time: _ng gip on the hole: (i chung* Ri kh%i be on sale: %n hR gi% at least: TCi thiYu at one: ga! lI/ tc. at #i"st: c qu* ban qu. #o" good = #o"e>e": i mi* >nh >in.

!h;


46/49


4. S didS as7e"e done.6. S a"7e"e doing S as7e"e being donee doneS ill ha>e been donej Passive voice with must be done should be done an be done a! be done ha>e to be done going to be done

j %ote: J6t t dng

1. /"esent /e"#ect continuos2. /ast /e"#ect continuos'. utu"e /e"#ect continuos-. #utu"e continuos.

PreositionBbo>e: T"9n* /hXa t"9n>e": T"9n* /hXa t"9nn: T"9n* b) m}t.To: TJi* 0t$3."om TJi* tut b9n ngo,in b9n t"ong yz outnto O,out o# a kh&iTh"ough u!9n Puaelo Ji* /hXa dJinde" Ji* /hXa dJiuning Thpng ?c theo sau b@i 1 ch5 tg

"om yz Tout o# Thi\u yz nto!

& M & + ing

0 &erb + to do St^ ant : muCn^ allo : cho /h/Cha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

&6


47/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168^ ad>ise : khu!9n^ in>ite : mpi^ ask : !9u cqu^ teach : dR!^ /e"mit : - /h/^ tell : kY chu!8n

^ /e"suade : thu!\t /hrc^ "ecommend : giJi thi8u^ get : nhIn l,m c%i g;^ ould like : thXch l,m sth^ ho/e : hi >]ng^ ought : n9n l,m^ decide : g^ "e#use : t chCi

. & + doing St

^ enWo!: :thXch l,m g;^ #inish^ /"atice^ mind : hng Puan tVm^ bea" : chLu Ung l,m g;^ suggest^ a>oid^ dela! : t hon^ #ace : Ci m}t >Ji >i8c g;

^ #anc! : ngh "ng* thXch* m\n^ imagine : t@ng t@ng^ kee/^ miss^ /"e>ent Sb #"om doing^ "esist : kh%ng cU.^ "isk : "Zi "o

&erb to do ? verb doing (a bit different 8eaning)^ lo>e^ like^ go on^ "emembe"^ #o"get^ sto/^ begin^ sta"t^ continueCha hc-Cha bit; Hc ri mi thy mnh cha bit ;Hc-Hc na-Hc mi! th nh"#

&7


48/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168^ to "eg"et ^doing sth7to do sth ^not doing sth^to a>oid

Z^ to ha>e sth done

^ to be done^ to get sth done^ To become done^ should ha>e done: %ng l /h[i l,m g;^can 0not3 ha>e done^must 0not3 ha>e done

Y &erb do:^ can do St : c( thY l,m g;^ ma! do St : c( l s l,m g;^ must : chfc chfn s l,m g;^ should do : n9n l,m g;^ had bette" do : n9n l,m g;.^ ould "athe" do sth : th, l,m g;^ cant ha>e done : chfc khng thY^ ma! ha>e done : c( l ^ might ha>e done : c( l ^ must ha>e done : chfc chfn * ft hn

$^ make Sb do St^ let Sb do St^ ha>e Sb do St : bft ai l,m g;* nhp ai l,m g;

-^ ant doing = need doing : cqn ?c l,m g;

1^ To ha>e St done kh*c vi to ha>e done St^ get St done = To ha>e sth done 0nhp* ?c gi/

^ see St done

the election result1. one o# them: : 1 t"ong sC h] one o# us : 1 t"ong chng ta2. hng Lnh:oth o# them: : c[ 2 ngpi


&8


49/49

Collected by Vu Thuy097.9697.168'. hZ Lnh:

eithe" o# them : c[ 2 ngpi-. Some o# them : hEn 2 ngpi4. hng Lnhall o# them : tHt c[ h]. hZ Lnh

one o# themBll 0.3 _ yz none 0.3 _

ote: Both~ >, %either~ ?c dKng ch5 cho hai ngpi. Both~ dKng t"ong cVu khngLnh* %eitherdKng t"ong cVu /hZ Lnh.

So8eQ All>, %one?c dKng ch5 hai ngpi t"@ l9n. AlldKng t"ong cVu khng Lnh.%onedKng t"ong cVu /hZ Lnh

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Cau Truc Cau 2009 - Copy