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Pamela Leutwyler

casting out nines

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casting out nines. Pamela Leutwyler. 9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9. 9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9. 9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9. 9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: casting out nines

Pamela Leutwyler

Page 2: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

Page 3: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9

Page 4: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9

The sum of the digits of a multiple of 9 is 9 (or a multiple of 9).

Page 5: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9

The sum of the digits of a multiple of 9 is 9 (or a multiple of 9).

9 goes into 29 three times with remainder 2. 2 + 9 = 11 1 +1 = 2

Page 6: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9

The sum of the digits of a multiple of 9 is 9 (or a multiple of 9).

9 goes into 29 three times with remainder 2. 2 + 9 = 11 1 +1 = 2

9 goes into 49 five times with remainder 4. 4 + 9 = 13 1 +3 = 4

Page 7: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9

The sum of the digits of a multiple of 9 is 9 (or a multiple of 9).

9 goes into 29 three times with remainder 2. 2 + 9 = 11 1 +1 = 2

9 goes into 49 five times with remainder 4. 4 + 9 = 13 1 +3 = 4

9 goes into 253 twenty eight times with remainder 1. 2+5+3 = 10 1 +0 = 1

Page 8: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9

The sum of the digits of a multiple of 9 is 9 (or a multiple of 9).

9 goes into 29 three times with remainder 2. 2 + 9 = 11 1 +1 = 2

9 goes into 49 five times with remainder 4. 4 + 9 = 13 1 +3 = 4

9 goes into 253 twenty eight times with remainder 1. 2+5+3 = 10 1 +0 = 1

The sum of the digits of any whole number = the remainder when that number is divided by 9. If the sum of the digits is > 9, add the digits again.

Page 9: casting out nines

9 goes into 36 four times with remainder 0. 3 + 6 = 9

9 goes into 99 eleven times with remainder 0. 9 + 9 = 18 1 +8 = 9

The sum of the digits of a multiple of 9 is 9 (or a multiple of 9).

9 goes into 29 three times with remainder 2. 2 + 9 = 11 1 +1 = 2

9 goes into 49 five times with remainder 4. 4 + 9 = 13 1 +3 = 4

9 goes into 253 twenty eight times with remainder 1. 2+5+3 = 10 1 +0 = 1

The sum of the digits of any whole number = the remainder when that number is divided by 9.

253 = 2x100 + 5x10 + 3 = 2x(99+1) + 5x(9+1) + 3 = 2x99 + 2x1 + 5x9 + 5x1 + 3

Page 10: casting out nines

The sum of the digits of any whole number = the remainder when that number is divided by 9.

When dividing by 9,getting a remainder of 9 is the same as getting a remainder of 0.

Page 11: casting out nines

The sum of the digits of any whole number = the remainder when that number is divided by 9.

When dividing by 9,getting a remainder of 9 is the same as getting a remainder of 0.

For example:

You could say that 9 goes into 27 two times with a remainder of 9

or

You could say that 9 goes into 27 three times with a remainder of 0

Page 12: casting out nines

Casting out nines

an algorithm for checking computation

Page 13: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct?

Page 14: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct?

In theory, the sum of the remainders

should equal the remainder when the sum is divided by 9.

1

8

3

5

81+8+3+5=17 and 1+7 = 8

Page 15: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct?

In theory, the sum of the remainders

should equal the remainder when the sum is divided by 9.

1

8

3

5

8

Shorten the process:

All of these numbers are addedso there is no need to separate them

Also a remainder of 9 is the same as a remainder of 0. Where you see 9, cross it out.

Page 16: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct? Cast out NINES

Page 17: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct? Cast out NINES

Page 18: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct? Cast out NINES

Page 19: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct? Cast out NINES

Page 20: casting out nines

2 7 1

3 9 5

6 4 2

+ 9 7 7

2 2 8 5

Is the following sum correct? Cast out NINES

The sum is probably correct.There is 1 chance in 9 that the numbers would match by chance.If the numbers do not match then you have found an error.