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Training for CASS Rep and QA Auditor
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CASS REPRESENTATIVE – QA AUDITORTRAINING
GMM 3‐4
CONTINUOUS ANALYSIS AND SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEM
CASS GMM 3‐4.2 SCOPE
To establish and maintain a system for the continuing analysis and surveillance of the performance and effectiveness of Air Mekong’s inspection program and programs covering other maintenance, preventive maintenance, and alterations.
Inspection and Maintenance Program
The program includes the Bombardier MIP as well as the policies and procedures in the GMM
used for compliance with the VARs
CASS GMM 3‐4.2 SCOPE
AND for the correction of any deficiency in those programs, regardless of whether those programs are carried out by Air Mekong or by another person.
Definitions
Quality Assurance and CASS Language
Continuing Surveillance
Continuing Surveillance means someone is always looking and collecting information
Continuing Analysis
means someone is always analyzing the information that is always being collected
Correction
An action designed to eliminate or mitigate a deficiency identified within the maintenance program
elements
Deficiency
is something missing from the air carrier maintenance program that should be there,
or it is something there but not producing the desired results.
Effectiveness
The maintenance program is producing the desired results, i.e., airworthy aircraft, competent personnel, and adequate facilities.
Maintenance
Inspection, overhaul, repair, preservation, and the replacement of parts, excluding preventive
maintenance
Responsibility
The obligation to ensure a task or function is successfully carried out.
Responsibility includes accounting for actions related to the task or function. This is a key attribute of
operational control.
Risk
Risk is the degree of probability hurt, injury, or loss will occur over a specific period of time or number of
operational cycles.
Risk has two elements, severity and likelihood
Severity
Severity is the harm that will be inflicted if an unsafe event happens
Likelihood
Likelihood is a qualitative expression of the probability a specific unsafe event will occur.
Manager ‐ Quality Assurance or his Designee
Manager ‐ Quality Assurance, or designee, is responsible for the following:
Responsibilities
Evaluating and analyzing audits and operations data input into the CASS Database on a day‐to‐day, long
term and emergency basis.
Responsibilities
Entering audit and operations data into the CASS database
CASS DATA BASE GMM 3‐5.7The database system consists of multiple databases maintained by CASS and QA. These databases may be located on the company intranet or through licensing agreements with third parties through the internet. The information contained on these databases is solely controlled by Air Mekong CASS and QA. Contents include, but are not limited to:
• Audit Checklists• Audit Schedules• Approved Vendor Listing• Audit Program Database
CASS DATABASE GMM 3‐5.7
The information contained in the database is controlled and is available to all members of CASS and QA, the ability to change the information is controlled by the Manager – Assurance or designee.
The information contained in the database and printouts of checklists are made available to the CAAV or other agencies with a valid requirement, upon request.
Other Responsibilities
Monitoring and tracking CASS activities.
CASS Data BaseAudit performanceFinding trackerCorrective Action effectivenessFollow Up auditsPersonnel assessmentOccurrence reportsRepetitive defectsHigh failure rate componentsDMI Extension ‐ Concessions
Responsibilities
Administers the CASS Rep Program
Responsibilities
Reporting CASS Findings and Events in the SMS IR Database
ANY QUESTIONS???????
Incident Reporter Database
IR Database Entries
IR Database Entries ‐ NEW
ERRORCONCERNHAZARD
QualitySafety
EVENTSUMMARY
IR Database ‐ Details DETAIL
ACTIONTAKEN
Data Base Entries ‐ Assign
Drop down box
AssignManager
Assigned Manager
Will receive Email to open IR with report number.
Air Mekong's CASS
a continuous, system safety based, closed‐loop cycle of surveillance, investigation, data collection, analysis, Action Taken, monitoring, and feedback used to continually monitor and correct any deficiencies in Air Mekong’s maintenance and
Air Mekong's CASS
inspection programs accomplishment and approval of maintenance, including:
Inspection itemsAirworthiness responsibilityThe CASS programContract maintenanceManual publication systemMaintenance organization
Air Mekong's CASS
The maintenance record keeping systemReliability dataPersonnel trainingScheduled maintenanceAircraft, engine, propellers, and appliance repair and overhaul
RII proceduresVendor facilities and capabilities
ANY QUESTIONS?
The CASS Representative (CASS Rep) Program
Gives front line Air Mekong Maintenance teammembers a means to provide direct feedback on issues
that affect their ability to perform their job.
The CASS Representative (CASS Rep) Program
The primary goal is reducing systemic issues effecting Maintenance system‐wide, before they become a larger
problem.
The CASS Representative (CASS Rep) Program
The input given is reviewed for acceptance into the program, and those items accepted are tracked by the
Manager ‐ Quality Assurance and evaluated to determine a course of action to address the issue.
The CASS Representative (CASS Rep) Program
Once the item has been resolved the Manager ‐ Quality Assurance will follow‐up with the originator to ensure
they are aware of the actions that took place.
Monthly CASS Report
The Manager ‐ Quality Assurance publishesactive issues, with status, in the Monthly CASS Report
Air Mekong Monthly CASS ReportAPR 10, 2011
Distribution
CAAV HoMinh TanCAAV Mai Manh HungVice President of Maintenance Gaylon CampbellDirector of Maintenance Steve BanksDirector of Quality and Safety Le Ngoc LamDirector of Corporate, Safety/Security Jeronimo ChieccioManager of QA Richard BrownManager of Spares Bobby MauldingFleet Manager Brian ArettRecords Mary MauldingMCC Dennis MollenhourHa Noi Sup Bobby Maulding
CASS Report Table of ContentsThe data contained in this report reflects monthly
information from Feb 11, 2011 – Mar 10, 2011
•Distribution•Open CAAV Issues•Operational Data•Reliability Data•Audit Program Data•Open CASS Investigation Information•Open CASS Representative Program Information•Open CASS Initiatives•MEDA Investigations•Trending/Analysis (Quarterly)
Open CASS Rep Program Info None
Monthly CASS Report – Results of Audits of Processes.
This process is audited per GMM 3‐5. The results of the audit are input into the CASS database for analysis and used to evaluate the process for COMPLIANCE TO THE REGULATIONS AND COMPANY POLICY.
Trend analysis is accomplished to determine if NEGATIVE TRENDS have an affect on other areas of the operation. Individual negative results are analyzed and used to develop process improvements.
CASS Representative
Every maintenance station/base should have at least one individual that has been trained on the CASS Rep
Program and is willing to assist the Manager ‐ Quality Assurance with gathering information at that station.
CASS Representative
Items can be given to that CASS Representative and they will forward it to the Manager ‐ Quality Assurance.
CASS Representative
The CASS Representative is a QA Auditor trained in the CASS Rep Program may be assigned to Maintenance
locations
ACCEPTABLE MAINTENANCE PRACTICE?
ANY QUESTIONS???????
Standard Operating Procedure 4003 Quality Assurance (QA)
Provides instructions and procedures for Quality Assurance (QA) related inquires and assessments of
events, processes and/or programs.
Standard Operating Procedure 4003 Quality Assurance (QA)
Air Mekong utilizes auditors to gather data for the CASS program (GMM 3‐4) from the Maintenance Bases/Line
Stations, Shops, and Maintenance and Service Providers
Gathering Data – How do wo do that?
AUDIT CHECKLISTS
The Audit Requirement Master is an Excel spread sheet blank used for building audit requirements using regulatory material, Air Mekong policies and
procedures or other standards and specifications.
Audit Requirement Master, M‐430
AUDIT REQUIREMENT MASTER M‐430
Developing an Audit
Not an Inspection of pieces and parts but an analysis using the elements of a:
StandardSpecificationProcedureProcess
Developing an AuditGMM 3‐19.6.C. Technical Records Security: Current records are stored and maintained in the office of Technical Records Department. Historical records are kept in a storage box by aircraft tail number at a designated secure storage area. The office of Technical Records is open only when business is being conducted. During non‐business hours, the Technical Records filing room is secured and locked. In the event an aircraft record is reported as a transaction error; a copy of the document is sent for correction and the original resides in the appropriate file until the corrected paperwork is received.
Developing an Audit1. Current records are stored and maintained in the
office of Technical Records Department.2. Historical records are kept in a storage box by aircraft
tail number at a designated secure storage area.3. The office of Technical Records is open only when
business is being conducted. 4. During non‐business hours, the Technical Records
filing room is secured and locked.5. In the event an aircraft record is reported as a
transaction error; a copy of the document is sent for correction and the original resides in the appropriate file until the corrected paperwork is received.
M‐430 Development
GMM Reference
GMM Text element
COMPLIANCE
Finding
Audit Finding Report Number and Notes
IS THERE A RECORD OF IT?
Questions to answer
WHOWHATWHYWHENWHEREand: IS THERE A RECORD OF IT?
Interviewing ‐ Questions
Show me the record for Work Order…………………….Where is the CMM for …………..?Do you have the gauge called out in ……………………….?Do you have the 8130 for…………………………?Did you use this torque wrench? Show me?Did you ops check the system? Where is the sign off?
Interviewing – The Answers
Any answer "no" to a required step is a
FINDING.
Interviewing – The Answers
Any incomplete record is a FINDING.
Interviewing – The Answers
Any failure to follow the process, procedure, use
the required documentation, etc. is a
FINDING
Interviewing – The Answers
Any element of a procedure or process that is vague and allows for a performance
error, a step that can not be confirmed to be completed,
is also a FINDING
ROOT CAUSE
Finding the Finding is easy. Finding the Why takes
more time.
ANY QUESTIONS?????????
ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS
Why do people do what they do?
We are not done until we find the real reason
why?
INVESTIGATION
Usually the problem is innocent and in the
process or the controls.
OUTBRIEF MANAGER
1. Discuss findings with Manager2. Make an effort to agree on which items are findings
3. QA findings in dispute should be referred to QA Manager.
On‐The‐Spot Corrective Actions
On the spot corrective actions are still findings and must be reported.On The Spot corrective actions shall be identified as such and put in the QA Finding Tracker as CLOSED.
Audit Finding Reports M‐415
Complete M‐415s for each individual finding
Audit Finding Report
Data, Specification, GMM and/or Audit Req Reference.
Finding – from Audit Form
Auditor or CASS Rep
Location, Function Date, Sequence
REPORTING
Scan and email everything to QA Manager or QA Auditor
Miss Men
QA Audit Tracking Tool ‐ Finding
QA Audit Tracking Tool ‐ CA
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
Corrective actions are developed by the responsible manager.
Time limited.
Should address the root cause.
Be effective.
Corrective Actions
Added to the Finding Tracking Tool
Schedule follow up
Close
Follow up audits
Scheduled
Identified as F/U on Audit Master, same number as Finding Report
Needed for full closure, sign on the bottom
Inspections of Opportunity
Record Keeping
QA Audit Record Binder
Questions
THE END