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Case 3 : 02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 1 of 31
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTSOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
IN RE PEREGRINE SYSTEMS, INC. Case No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB)SECURITIES LITIGATION
This Document Relates to: ALL ACTIONS
STIPULATION AND AGREEMENT OFSETTLEMENT WITH DEFENDANTS STEPHEN P. GARDNER, MATTHEW C.
GLESS, FREDERIC B. LUDDY AND RICHARD T. NELSON
This Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement dated as of December 22 , 2008 is
submitted pursuant to Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Capitalized terms used in
this Stipulation shall have the meanings given to them in the "Definitions" section unless
otherwise defined. The Settlement set forth in this Stipulation is subject to approval by the
Court. This Stipulation is entered into among the Loran Group (as defined herein), Waga (as
defined herein), the Class (as defined herein ), and Stephen P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless,
Frederic B. Luddy, and Richard T. Nelson (the "Settling Defendants").
WHEREAS:
A. Beginning in May 2002, class action complaints alleging violations of the federal
securities laws were filed in the Court against Peregrine and other defendants. The other
defendants include former directors of Peregrine, former strategic alliance partners of Peregrine,
and Peregrine's former auditor. The class actions were consolidated pursuant to an Order of the
Court entered on July 23, 2002. By Order dated January 30, 2003, the Court appointed the Loran
Group as the Lead Plaintiff for securities fraud claims arising under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of
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the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("1934 Act") and Heywood Waga as Lead Plaintiff for
claims on behalf of persons who held shares of either Harbinger Corporation ("Harbinger") or
Remedy Corporation ("Remedy") and who acquired Peregrine registered common stock in
connection with Peregrine's acquisition of these companies (the "Subclasses"). The claims on
behalf of the members of the Subclasses are for violation of Sections I 1 and 15 of the Securities
Act of 1933 ("1933 Act") and Section 14(a) of the 1934 Act. The Court further appointed the
law firm of Gold Bennett Cera & Sidener LLP as Lead Counsel for the Section 10(b) claims and
the law firms of Abraham Fruchter & Twersky LLP, and Stull, Stull & Brody as Lead Counsel
for the claims brought on behalf of the Harbinger and Remedy Subclasses. These firms are
collectively referred to herein as "Lead Counsel";
B. On March 18, 2003, Lead Plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Class Action Complaint
for Violations of the Federal Securities Laws (the "Consolidated Complaint"). Because
Peregrine had filed for bankruptcy in September 2002, it was no longer named as a defendant in
the Consolidated Complaint. The Consolidated Complaint generally alleged that certain
defendants disseminated a series of materially false and misleading statements in public filings,
press releases, shareholder reports, audit opinions, and communications with securities analysts
during the Class Period that caused Peregrine securities to trade at artificially inflated prices,
thereby causing damage to purchasers of Peregrine securities. As to the Harbinger and Remedy
Subclasses, the Consolidated Complaint alleged that certain defendants signed registration
statements that contained false and misleading statements;
C. The Court, in an Order dated November 21, 2003, granted in part and denied in
part, motions to dismiss filed by various defendants, including certain of the Settling Defendants.
Specifically, the Court dismissed the Sections 10(b), 12(a)(2), 14(a), and 20(a) claims against the
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Settling Defendants without prejudice and with leave to amend, and declined to dismiss the
Section I I claims against certain of the Settling Defendants;
D. On April 5, 2004, Lead Plaintiffs filed a First Amended Consolidated Class
Action Complaint for Violations of the Federal Securities Laws (the `Complaint"). The
Complaint alleges, among other things, that certain of the Settling Defendants in connection with
their roles at Peregrine violated Sections 10(b), 14(a), and 20(a) of the 1934 Act, and Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder , 17 C.F.R. § 240.10b- 5, and as to the Harbinger and Remedy Subclasses,
the Complaint alleges that certain defendants signed registration statements that contained false
and misleading statements and violated Sections 11 and 15 of the 1933 Act, during the Class
Period;
E. The Court, in an Order dated March 30, 2005, sustained all claims alleged under
the 1934 Act against defendants Gardner and Gless and dismissed all claims alleged under the
1934 Act against defendants Luddy and Nelson. At the Loran Group's request, the Court entered
a judgment on January 6, 2006 on the dismissed claims to allow for an appeal to the Ninth
Circuit Court of Appeals. The appeal was argued on November 6, 2007, but no decision has
been issued. Claims under Sections I 1 of the 1933 Act against certain of the Settling Defendants
were stayed pending resolution of the foregoing appeal.
F. Lead Plaintiffs asserted claims against Peregrine in Peregrine's bankruptcy case
on behalf of the Settlement Class Members. As part of the settlement agreement negotiated by
Lead Plaintiffs with Peregrine, Peregrine agreed to assign, and in its plan of reorganization did
assign, all of its claims for wrongdoing in connection with its financial failure, to the Peregrine
Litigation Trust, with the Settlement Class Members to receive all proceeds recovered by the
Peregrine Litigation Trust.
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G. The Peregrine Litigation Trust acting through a Trustee filed the lawsuit
captioned Peregrine Litigation Trust v. Aloores , et al., San Diego County Superior Court, Case
No. GIC 788659 ("the PLT Action"), against certain former officers and directors of Peregrine
and other parties allegedly related to said former officers and directors ' roles at Peregrine,
including the Settling Defendants;
H. The demurrers of the Settling Defendants in the PLT Action were sustained
without leave to amend on May 3, 2007, and the demurrer ruling in the PLT Action is currently
the subject of an appeal before Division One of the Fourth Appellate Division of the State of
California, 4th Civil No. D051347 ("the PLT Appeal").
The Settling Defendants are named as defendants in the Class Action and the PLT
Action (hereinafter collectively "the Actions"). The Settling Defendants deny any wrongdoing
alleged, or which could have been alleged in the Class Action and/or the PLT Action, and neither
this Stipulation nor any actions taken to obtain approval of the Settlement shall be construed or
deemed to be evidence of or an admission or concession on the part of the Settling Defendants
with respect to any claim or of any fault or liability or wrongdoing or damage whatsoever, or any
infirmity in the defenses that the Settling Defendants have asserted. The parties to this
Stipulation recognize, however, that the Class Action has been filed by Lead Plaintiffs and the
PLT Action has been brought for the benefit of the Class and the Class Action has been defended
by the Settling Defendants in compliance with the requirements of Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 11(b). The Class Action is being voluntarily settled on the terms set forth herein and
the parties hereto believe that the terms of this Settlement are fair, adequate and reasonable. This
Stipulation shall not be construed or deemed to be a concession by Lead Plaintiffs of any
infirmity in the claims asserted in the Class Action;
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Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel have conducted an investigation relating to the claims
and the underlying events and transactions alleged in the Class Action. Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel
have examined the filings by Peregrine with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
before, during and after the Class Period which relate to the allegations in the Class Action.
Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel have also inspected hundreds of thousands of documents obtained from
Peregrine as a result of the settlement of Lead Plaintiffs' claims against Peregrine;
K. Lead Plaintiffs, by their counsel, have conducted discussions and arm's length
negotiations with counsel for the Settling Defendants with respect to a compromise and
settlement of the Class Action with a view to settling the issues in dispute and achieving the best
relief possible consistent with the interests of the Class;
L. Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel analyzed the evidence adduced during their factual
investigation. Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel also researched the applicable law with respect to the
claims of Lead Plaintiffs and the Class against the Settling Defendants and the potential defenses
thereto;
M. Lead Plaintiffs and the Settling Defendants realize that the continued litigation of
the claims would entail substantial risk, effort and expense and Lead Plaintiffs and the Settling
Defendants believe that the claims in the Class Action are best settled on the terms as set forth
herein.
N. Based upon their investigation as set forth above, Lead Plaintiffs ' Counsel have
concluded that the terms and conditions of this Stipulation are fair, reasonable and adequate to
Lead Plaintiffs and the Class, and in their best interests, and have agreed to settle the claims
made in the Class Action, as against the Settling Defendants, pursuant to the terms and
provisions of this Stipulation, after considering (a) the substantial benefits that Lead Plaintiffs
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and the members of the Class will receive from this Settlement, (b) the attendant risks of
litigation, and (c) the desirability of permitting the Settlement to be consummated as provided by
the terms of this Stipulation.
NOW THEREFORE, without any admission or concession on the part of Lead
Plaintiffs of any lack of merit of the claims asserted in the Class Action whatsoever, and without
any admission or concession of any liability or wrongdoing or lack of merit in the defenses
asserted by the Settling Defendants,
It is hereby STIPULATED AND AGREED, by and among the parties to this
Stipulation, through their respective attorneys, subject to approval of the Court pursuant to Rule
23(e) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, in consideration of the benefits flowing to the
parties hereto from the Settlement, that all Released Claims as against the Settling Defendants
shall be compromised, settled, released and dismissed with prejudice, upon and subject to the
following terms and conditions:
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Stipulation, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
a. "Actions" means the Class Action and the PLT Action collectively.
b. "Authorized Claimant" means any Settlement Class Member whose claim
for recovery is allowed by the Court.
c. "Class Action" means the lawsuit captioned In re Peregrine Systems, Inc.,
Securities Litigation, United States District Court for the Southern District of California,
Case No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB), currently stayed, with some claims asserted therein
on appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, Docket No.
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06-55197 ("the Class Action Appeal").
d. "Complaint" means the First Amended Consolidated Class Action
Complaint for Violation of the Federal Securities Laws filed in the Class Action on or
about April 4, 2004.
e. "Class" and "Class Members" means, for the purposes of this Stipulation
only, a class consisting of all Persons (including Lead Plaintiffs) who purchased or
otherwise acquired Peregrine common stock during the Class Period and who were
injured thereby, and two Subclasses consisting of all Persons who held shares of
Harbinger Corporation and who acquired Peregrine registered common stock in
connection with Peregrine's acquisition of Harbinger Corporation, which was
consummated on or about June 16, 2000, and all persons who held shares of Remedy
Corporation and who acquired Peregrine registered common stock in connection with
Peregrine's acquisition of Remedy Corporation, which was consummated on or about
August 27, 2001. Excluded from the Class are: defendants in the Class Action, members
of the immediate families (parents, spouses, siblings and children) of each of the
individual defendants, any person, firm, trust, corporation, or entity in which any
defendant has a controlling interest, the officers, directors, parents, subsidiaries and
affiliates of Peregrine, and the legal representatives, heirs, successors in interest or
assigns of any such excluded party. Also excluded from the Class are any putative
Settlement Class Members who exclude themselves by filing a Request for Exclusion in
accordance with the requirements set forth in the Notice or putative Settlement Class
Members who have previously released the Settling Defendants in connection with
Peregrine-related claims.
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f. "Class Period" means the period of time from July 22, 1999 through May
3, 2002, inclusive.
g. "Court" means the United States District Court for the Southern District of
California.
h. "Effective Date of Settlement" or "Effective Date" means the date upon
which the Settlement contemplated by this Stipulation shall become effective, as set forth
in paragraph 22 below.
i. "Final Order and Judgment" means the proposed order to be entered
approving the Settlement, which is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
j. "Lead Plaintiffs" means the group consisting of David Levy, Leighton
Powell, David Schenkel, John Virden, Conrad Willemse, Bill Holman, Bob Benesko,
Michael Slavitch, Richard Maheu, and Mark Rollins (hereinafter the "Loran Group")
who were appointed as Lead Plaintiffs for the claims arising under Section 10(b) of the
1934 Act, and Heywood Waga (hereinafter "Waga"), who was appointed as Lead
Plaintiff for the claims arising under Section 11 of the 1933 Act.
k. "Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel" means Lead Plaintiffs' counsel for the Loran
Group, Gold Bennett Cera & Sidener LLP, and Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel for Waga, Stull,
Stull & Brody and Abraham Fruchter & Twersky LLP, who were appointed pursuant to
the Order of the District Court dated January 30, 2003.
"Non-Settling Defendants" means KPMG LLP, BearingPoint , Inc. and
Larry Rodda.
M. "Notice" means the Second Notice of Pendency of Class Action and
Hearing on Proposed Partial Settlement, attached hereto as Exhibit 1 to Exhibit A.
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n. "Parties" means Lead Plaintiffs, the Class and the Settling Defendants.
o. "Peregrine" or the "Company" means Peregrine Systems, Inc.
p. "Plaintiffs" means, collectively, Lead Plaintiffs and the Class.
q. "Plan of Allocation of Settlement Proceeds" or "Plan of Allocation"
means the plan previously approved by the Court on November 15, 2006, for the
allocation and distribution of the net settlement proceeds to Authorized Claimants.
r. "Preliminary Approval Order" means the proposed Order Preliminarily
Approving the Settlement and Providing for Notice, which is attached hereto as Exhibit
A.
s. "PLT Action" means the lawsuit captioned Peregrine Litigation Trust v.
Moores, et al., San Diego County Superior Court, Case No. GIC 788659 currently on
appeal to Division One of the Fourth Appellate Division of the State of California, 4th
Civil No. D05 1347 ("the PLT Appeal")
"Recognized Loss" shall have the same meaning as that term is used in the
Notice.
U. "Released Claims" means all claims, rights, demands, suits, matters, issues
or causes of action, whether known or unknown, fixed or contingent, foreseen or
unforeseen, against the Settling Defendants, whether under state or federal law, including
the federal securities laws, and whether directly, indirectly, representatively, derivatively
or in any other capacity, in connection with, based upon, arising out of, or relating to any
claim that has been or could have been raised in the Class Action or the acts, facts or
events alleged in the Actions, including the claims against the Settling Defendants
asserted in the PLT Action. Released Claims as used herein also specifically includes
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claims which the Plaintiffs do not know or suspect to exist in their favor at the time of
this Stipulation which, if known by them, might affect the Settlement and the releases
herein, or might affect their decision not to object to, or opt out of, the Settlement. With
respect to any and all claims released herein, the Parties agree that, effective upon the
Effective Date, Plaintiffs expressly waive and relinquish, shall be deemed to have, and by
operation of the Final Order and Judgment shall have, expressly waived and relinquished,
and the Settling Defendants expressly waive and relinquish, to the fullest extent permitted
by law, the provisions, rights, and benefits of § 1542 of the California Civil Code, which
provides:
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THECREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS ORHER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICHIF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTEDHIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR
Additionally, the Parties expressly waive, upon the Effective Date and by operation of the
Final Order and Judgment shall have waived, any and all provisions, rights and benefits
conferred by any law of the United States or of any state or territory of the United States
or of any other country, whether statutory, code, or common law, which is similar,
comparable or equivalent to § 1542 of the California Civil Code. The Parties may
hereafter discover facts in addition to or different from those which they now know or
believe to be true with respect to the subject matter of the claims released herein, but
hereby stipulate and agree that they do settle and release, and shall be deemed to have,
and upon the Effective Date and by operation of the Final Order and Judgment shall have,
settled and released all claims described herein, whether known or unknown, suspected or
unsuspected, contingent or non-contingent, whether or not concealed or hidden, which
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now exist, or heretofore have existed, upon any theory of law or equity now existing or
coming into existence in the future, without regard to the subsequent discovery or
existence of such different or additional facts. The Parties acknowledge that the
foregoing waiver was bargained for and is a material term and condition of the
Settlement.
v. "Request(s) for Exclusion" means a written request for exclusion from the
Settlement Class as described in the Notice which provides all information requested in
the Notice, is signed by the person or entity seeking exclusion or their counsel, and is
made within the time period specified in the Notice.
w. "Settling Defendants" means Stephen P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless,
Frederic B. Luddy and Richard T. Nelson.
X. "Settling Defendants' Claims" means any and all claims of the Settling
Defendants relating to the institution or prosecution of the Class Action and/or the PLT
Action, against any of the Lead Plaintiffs, Plaintiffs, Settlement Class Members, or their
attorneys.
Y. "Settlement" means the settlement contemplated by this Stipulation.
"Settlement Class" means a class certified for settlement purposes only
pursuant to Rules 23(a) and (b)(3) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure consisting o£
All Persons (including Lead Plaintiffs) who purchased or otherwise acquiredPeregrine common stock during the Class Period and who were injured thereby,and two subclasses ("Subclasses") consisting of all Persons who held shares ofHarbinger Corporation and who acquired Peregrine registered common stock inconnection with Peregrine's acquisition of Harbinger Corporation, which wasconsummated on or about June 16, 2000, and all persons who held shares ofRemedy Corporation and who acquired Peregrine registered common stock inconnection with Peregrine's acquisition of Remedy Corporation, which wasconsummated on or about August 27, 2001. Excluded from the Class are:Defendants in the Class Action, members of the immediate families (parents,
#120092
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spouses, siblings and children) of each of the individual Defendants, any person;firm, trust, corporation, or entity in which any Defendant has a controllinginterest, the officers, directors, parents, subsidiaries and affiliates of Peregrine,and the legal representatives, heirs, successors in interest or assigns of any suchexcluded party. Also excluded from the Class are any putative Class Memberswho exclude themselves by filing a Request for Exclusion in accordance with therequirements set forth in the Notice, or putative Class members who havepreviously released the Settling Defendants in connection with Peregrine-relatedclaims.
aa. "Settling Defendants' Counsel" means the law firms of Bergeson LLP,
Vance & Blair , LLP, Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker, LLP, and McKenna Long &
Aldridge LLP,
bb. "Settlement Hearing" means the hearing prescribed by Rule 23(e)(2) of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
ce. "Stipulation" means this Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement with the
Settling Defendants.
dd. "1934 Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
ee. "1933 Act" means the Securities Act of 1933.
CLASS CERTIFICATION
2. The Parties stipulate, solely for purposes of the Settlement, to certification of the
Settlement Class.
3. The Parties further stipulate to the appointment of the Lead Plaintiffs as
representatives of the Settlement Class and to the appointment of Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel as
Class Counsel, such stipulations being solely for settlement purposes.
4. If the Effective Date does not occur for any reason, each of the Settling
Defendants reserves the right to contest certification of any class in the Class Action. The
execution of this Stipulation and any actions taken to secure approval thereof shall not be used
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by Lead Plaintiffs in any way to support their request for certification of a class other than in
connection with the Settlement.
SCOPE AND EFFECT OF SETTLEMENT
5. The obligations incurred pursuant to this Stipulation shall be in full and final
disposition of the Class Action, as against each of the Settling Defendants only, and any and all
Released Claims, as well as any and all Settling Defendants' Claims. The Class Action shall not
be dismissed or settled with respect to the Non-Settling Defendants by operation of this
Stipulation or the Settlement.
6. (a) Upon the Effective Date of the Settlement, Lead Plaintiffs, the Class on behalf
of themselves, and their respective predecessors, successors, affiliates, heirs, executors,
administrators, successors and assigns, and any persons they represent, shall, by operation of the
Final Order and Judgment, with respect to each and every Released Claim, release and be
deemed to release and forever discharge, and shall forever be enjoined from prosecuting, any
Released Claims against the Settling Defendants including without limitation the Class Action
and the PLT Action. Such release and injunction will extend to the Settling Defendants and their
attorneys, agents, insurers, trusts, trustees, estates, representatives, heirs, assigns, and successors
in interest.
(b) Upon the Effective Date of the Settlement, the Settling Defendants shall, by
operation of the Final Order and Judgment, release and be deemed to release and forever
discharge each and every of the Settling Defendants' Claims, and shall forever be enjoined from
prosecuting the Settling Defendants' Claims.
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THE SETTLEMENT CONSIDERATION
7. Settling Defendant Luddy shall pay One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000)
and Settling Defendant Nelson shall pay Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) into an
agreed upon escrow account within ten (10) days of entry of the Preliminary Approval Order.
Settling Defendants Gardner and Gless shall not be required to pay any cash in light of their
current financial condition and, as to Gardner, the fact that forfeitures obtained from him in the
criminal case captioned United States of'America v. Gardner, et al., Criminal Case No.
04CR2605W (S.D. Cal.) may be distributed , at the request of the United States Attorney, to
Authorized Claimants. Defendant Gardner takes no position regarding the United States
Attorney's use or distribution of the forfeited assets. Settling Defendants Gardner and Gless
shall also be required, consistent with their rights in connection with the criminal cases pending
against them and to the extent their respective criminal counsel indicates it is advisable, to
cooperate with Lead Plaintiffs ' Counsel in pursuing the claims against the Non-Settling
Defendants. Such cooperation shall include providing relevant documents in their possession,
custody and control, as well as interviews and testimony upon request therefore from Lead
Plaintiffs' Counsel. Under no circumstances shall Settling Defendants Luddy and Nelson be
required to pay more than the amounts as specified above in consideration of the Settlement.
Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel shall provide wire instructions for the deposit of the Cash Settlement
Amount into escrow.
8. (a) The Cash Settlement Amount shall be held in escrow pending further order of
the Court. All funds comprising the Cash Settlement Amount shall be deemed to be in the
custody of the Court and shall remain subject to the jurisdiction of the Court until such time as
the funds shall be distributed or returned to those Settling Defendants that provided the funds,
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pursuant to this Stipulation and/or further order of the Court. The Parties hereto agree that the
Cash Settlement Amount is intended to be a Qualified Settlement Fund within the meaning of
Treasury Regulation § 1.468B-1 and that Gilardi & Co., LLC, as administrator of the Settlement
Fund within the meaning of Treasury Regulation §1.468B-2(k)(3), shall be responsible for
filing tax returns for the Settlement Fund and paying from the Settlement Fund any Taxes
owed with respect to the Settlement Fund . Gilardi & Co., LLC is hereafter referred to as the
"Claims Administrator." Settling Defendants' Counsel agree to provide promptly to the Claims
Administrator the statement described in Treasury Regulation § 1.468B-3(e).
(b) All (i) taxes on the income of the Cash Settlement Amount and (ii) expenses
and costs incurred in connection with the taxation of the Cash Settlement Amount (including,
without limitation, expenses of tax attorneys and accountants) (collectively "Taxes") shall be
paid out of the Cash Settlement Amount, shall be considered to be a cost of administration of the
Settlement and shall be timely paid from the Cash Settlement Amount without prior order of the
Court.
ADMINISTRATION
9. The Settling Defendants shall have no responsibility for the administration of the
Settlement, or liability for costs associated with provision of the notice to the Class, and shall
have no liability to the Lead Plaintiffs or the Class in connection with such administration. The
Settling Defendants shall cooperate in the administration of the Settlement to the extent
reasonably necessary to effectuate its terms.
ATTORNEYS' FEES AND EXPENSES
10. (a) Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel intend to apply to the Court for an award from the
Cash Settlement Amount of attorneys' fees, and will also request reimbursement of expenses,
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plus interest thereon, from the proceeds of this Settlement at the same time as final approval of
the Settlement is requested. The Settling Defendants will take no position on Lead Plaintiffs'
Counsel's prospective fee application or request for reimbursement of expenses. Such attorneys'
fees, expenses, and interest as are awarded by the Court shall only be paid from the Cash
Settlement Amount to Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel after the occurrence of the Effective Date as
provided in paragraph 22 hereof.
(b) Any order or proceedings relating to the fee and expense applications or any
appeal from any order relating thereto or reversal or modification thereof shall not operate to
terminate or cancel this Stipulation or the Settlement or affect the finality of any final judgment
approving the Stipulation or the Settlement of the Class Action.
DISTRIBUTION TO AUTHORIZED CLAIMANTS
11. In connection with the distribution of the settlement funds generated by this
Settlement, the Claims Administrator shall determine each Settlement Class Member's share of
the settlement funds based upon the Plan of Allocation.
12. (a) Each Authorized Claimant shall be allocated a pro rata share of the cash
portion of the settlement funds based on his or her Recognized Loss compared to the total
Recognized Loss of all Authorized Claimants and consistent with the Plan of Allocation. This is
not a claims-made settlement. The Settling Defendants shall not be entitled to get back any of
the settlement consideration once the Settlement becomes Final. The Settling Defendants shall
have no involvement in reviewing or challenging claims.
(b) Any order or proceedings relating to the Plan of Allocation or any appeal from
any order relating thereto or modification thereof shall not operate to terminate or cancel this
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Stipulation or the Settlement or affect the entry of any final judgment approving the Stipulation
or the Settlement of the Class Action.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE SETTLEMENT
13. Any member of the Class who has not timely submitted a valid Proof of Claim as
and when required by the Court, will be barred from receiving any distribution of the proceeds of
this Settlement. Any member of the Settlement Class who does not submit a valid Request for
Exclusion in connection with this Settlement will otherwise be bound by all of the terms of this
Stipulation and the Settlement, including the terms of the Final Order and Judgment to be entered
in the Class Action and the releases provided for herein, and will be barred from bringing any
action against the Settling Defendants concerning the Released Claims, even if such member of
the Settlement Class has not submitted a Proof of Claim.
14. Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel shall be responsible for supervising the administration of
the Settlement and allocation of the Net Settlement Fund by the Claims Administrator. Except
for their obligation to pay the Cash Settlement Amount, the Settling Defendants shall have no
liability, obligation or responsibility for any administration of the Settlement or allocation of the
Net Settlement Fund. Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel shall have the right, but not the obligation, to
waive what they deem to be formal or technical defects in any Proofs of Claim submitted in the
interests of achieving substantial justice.
15. For purposes of determining the extent, if any, to which a Settlement Class
Member shall be entitled to be treated as an "Authorized Claimant," the following conditions
shall apply.
a. Each Settlement Class Member will be required to submit a Proof of
Claim supported by such documents as are designated therein, including proof of the Settlement
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Class Member's loss, or such other documents or proof as Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel, in their
discretion, may deem acceptable;
b. All Proofs of Claim shall be submitted in a timely fashion pursuant to such
schedule as may be set by Order of the Court. Any Settlement Class Member who fails to
submit a timely Proof of Claim, and who does not submit a valid Request for Exclusion in
connection with this Settlement, shall be forever barred from receiving any payment pursuant to
this Stipulation (unless, by Order of the Court , a later submitted Proof of Claim by such
Settlement Class Member is approved), but shall in all other respects be bound by all of the terms
of this Settlement including the terms of the Final Order and Judgment to be entered in the Class
Action and the releases provided for herein, and will be barred from bringing any action against
the Settling Defendants concerning the Released Claims;
c. Each Proof of Claim will be submitted to and reviewed by a Claims
Administrator, under the supervision of Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel, who shall determine the extent,
if any, to which each claim shall be allowed, subject to review by the Court pursuant to
subparagraph (e) below;
d. Proofs of Claim that do not meet the submission requirements may be
rejected. Prior to rejection of a Proof of Claim, the Claims Administrator will communicate with
the Settlement Class Member in order to remedy curable deficiencies in the Proof of Claim
submitted. The Claims Administrator, under supervision of Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel, will notify,
in a timely fashion and in writing, all Settlement Class Members whose Proofs of Claim they
propose to reject in whole or in part, setting forth the reasons therefore, and shall indicate in such
notice that the Settlement Class Member whose claim is to be rejected has the right to a review
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by the Court if the Settlement Class Member so desires and has complied with the relevant
requirements;
e. The administrative determinations of the Claims Administrator accepting
and rejecting claims shall, at a time to be determined in the future, be presented to the Court for
approval.
16. The Proof of Claim shall include a provision that each Settlement Class Member
shall be conclusively deemed to have submitted to the jurisdiction of the Court with respect to
the Settlement Class Member's claim and the enforcement of the release provided for therein.
17. Payment pursuant to this Stipulation and Court approval shall be deemed final and
conclusive against all Settlement Class Members. All Settlement Class Members whose claims
may not be approved by the Court and who do not submit a valid Request for Exclusion in
connection with this Settlement shall be barred from participating in distributions from the Net
Settlement Fund, but otherwise shall be bound by all of the terms of this Stipulation and the
Settlement , including the terms of the Final Order and Judgment to be entered in the Class
Action and the releases provided for herein , and will be barred from bringing any action against
the Settling Defendants concerning the Released Claims.
18. All proceedings with respect to the administration, processing and determination
of claims described by paragraph 15 of this Stipulation and the determination of all controversies
relating thereto, including disputed questions of law and fact with respect to the validity of
claims, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Court, and the Settling Defendants shall have no
role with regard thereto.
19. The Net Settlement Fund shall be distributed to Authorized Claimants, subject to
Court Approval, by the Claims Administrator only after the Effective Date and at a time subject
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to the discretion of Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel, and after: (i) all Claims have been processed, and
all Claimants whose Claims have been rejected or disallowed, in whole or in part, have been
notified and provided the opportunity to be heard concerning such rejection or disallowance; (ii)
all objections with respect to all rejected or disallowed claims have been resolved by the Court;
(iii) all matters with respect to attorneys' fees, costs, and disbursements have been resolved by
the Court, all appeals therefrom have been resolved or the time therefore has expired; and (iv) all
costs of administration have been paid. Any funds remaining which have not been claimed by
Authorized Claimants shall, after a reasonable period of time, be donated to a charity of Lead
Plaintiffs' Counsel's choice.
PRELIMINARY APPROVAL ORDER
20. Promptly after this Stipulation has been fully executed, Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel
shall apply to the Court for entry of the Preliminary Approval Order.
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT
21. The parties shall jointly request that the Court enter a Final Order and Judgment,
and this Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement shall not become effective until such time as a
Final Order and Judgment substantially in such form (with only such changes as may be agreed
to by Lead Plaintiffs and the Settling Defendants) is entered and becomes final, as provided in
paragraph 22 hereof. The parties hereto agree that they will seek entry of the Final Order and
Judgment as soon as practicable.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF SETTLEMENT, WAIVER OR TERMINATION
22. The Effective Date of Settlement as to any Settling Defendant shall be the date
when all of the following conditions have occurred:
a. the Court has entered the Preliminary Approval Order;
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b. each Settling Defendant has timely deposited his portion of the Cash
Settlement Amount;
c. the Court has approved the Settlement, following Notice to the Class and a
Settlement Hearing, as prescribed by Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the
Preliminary Approval Order;
d. the Court has entered a Final Order and Judgment, in all material respects
in the form agreed to by the Parties (with only such changes in form as may be accepted by Lead
Plaintiffs and the Settling Defendants), and the expiration of any time for appeal or review of
such Final Order and Judgment, or, if any appeal is filed and not dismissed, after such Final
Order and Judgment is upheld on appeal in all material respects and is no longer subject to
review upon appeal or review by writ of certiorari; and
e. dismissal with prejudice has been entered in the PLT Appeal as to all
Respondents therein and the expiration for any time for appeal or review of such order of final
judgment or dismissal, or, if any appeal therefrom is filed and not dismissed, such dismissal has
been upheld on appeal in all material respects and is no longer subject to review upon appeal or
review by writ of certiorari;
f. withdrawal or termination has not occurred pursuant to paragraph 23.
23. The Settling Defendants and Lead Plaintiffs shall each have the right to terminate
the Settlement and this Stipulation by providing written notice of their election to do so
("Termination Notice") to the other party hereto within thirty (30) days of (a) the Court's
declining to enter the Preliminary Approval Order in any material respect; (b) the Court's refusal
to approve this Stipulation or any material part of it or to enter the Final Order and Judgment in
any material respect; or (c) the date upon which the Final Order and Judgment is modified or
#120092 21
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reversed in any material respect. In addition, Defendants Luddy and Nelson shall each
individually have the option to terminate this Settlement (as to their individual selves) if the
Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement with Defendants John J. Moores, Charles E. Noell III,
Norris van den Berg, Richard A. Hosley II, Christopher A. Cole, and Rodney T. Dammeyer
dated as of March 21, 2008 ("Director Settlement") is terminated pursuant to paragraph 23
thereof. If the Effective Date of the Director Settlement fails to occur for any reason other than
termination pursuant to paragraph 23 thereof, Lead Plaintiffs herein shall have the option to
terminate this Settlement with Defendants Luddy and/or Nelson.
24. Except as otherwise provided herein , in the event the Settlement is terminated or
the Effective Date fails to occur for any reason, then all parties whose rights are affected by this
Stipulation shall be deemed to have reverted to their respective status in the Class Action as of
December 22, 2008 and, except as otherwise expressly provided, the parties shall proceed in all
respects as if this Stipulation and any related orders had not been entered, and any portion of the
Cash Settlement Amount previously paid by any terminating Settling Defendant(s), together with
any interest earned thereon, less any Taxes paid or due with respect to such income, shall be
returned to the Settling Defendant(s) who paid such amounts, by wire transfer, within ten (10)
business days of the event causing termination or non-compliance with the conditions to
effectiveness of the Settlement.
NO ADMISSION OF WRONGDOING
25. This Stipulation, whether or not consummated, and any proceedings taken
pursuant to it:
a. shall not be offered or received against the Settling Defendants or against
the Lead Plaintiffs or the Class as evidence of or construed as or deemed to be evidence of any
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presumption, concession, or admission by the Settling Defendants or by any of the Lead
Plaintiffs or the Class with respect to the truth of any fact alleged by Plaintiffs or the validity of
any claim that had been or could have been asserted in the Class Action or in any litigation, or
the deficiency of any defense that has been or could have been asserted in the Class Action or in
any litigation, or of any liability, negligence, fault, or wrongdoing of the Settling Defendants or
in support of a motion for class certification;
b. shall not be offered or received against the Settling Defendants as
evidence of a presumption, concession or admission of any fault, misrepresentation or omission
with respect to any statement or written document approved or made by the Settling Defendants,
or against the Lead Plaintiffs or the Class as evidence of any infirmity in the claims of Lead
Plaintiffs or the Class;
c. shall not be offered or received against the Settling Defendants, or against
the Plaintiffs as evidence of a presumption, concession or admission with respect to any liability,
negligence, fault or wrongdoing, or in any way referred to for any other reason as against any of
the parties to this Stipulation, in any other civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding,
other than such proceedings as may be necessary to effectuate the provisions of this Stipulation;
provided, however, that if this Stipulation is approved by the Court, the Settling Defendants may
use its provisions to effectuate the liability protection granted them hereunder;
d. shall not be construed against the Settling Defendants or the Lead
Plaintiffs or the Class as an admission or concession that the consideration to be given hereunder
represents the amount which could be or would have been recovered after trial; and
e. shall not be construed as or received in evidence as an admission,
concession or presumption against the Lead Plaintiffs or the Class or any of them that any of
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their claims are without merit or that damages recoverable in the Class Action would not have
exceeded the Cash Settlement Amount.
BAR ORDER
26. It is the intention of the parties to this Stipulation that the Settlement documented
herein eliminate all further risk and liability of the Settling Defendants relating to the Released
Claims. Accordingly, the parties agree that as of the Effective Date:
a. (a) In accordance with paragraph 6 hereof, Plaintiffs and each person in
the Settlement Class, whether or not that person is an Authorized Claimant and whether or not
that person receives a distribution under the Plan of Allocation will release and be deemed to
release the Settling Defendants from all Released Claims.
b. In accordance with paragraph 21 hereof, the Final Order and Judgment
shall provide for the dismissal of the Released Claims with prejudice as to the Settling
Defendants pursuant to Fed . R. Civ. P. 54(b).
c. The Final Order and Judgment shall, in accordance with Section 4(f) of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(f)(7)(A), bar,
extinguish, discharge and satisfy all claims for contribution against the Settling Defendants,
which claims shall be discharged as a matter of law thereunder. Such bar order shall
permanently bar, enjoin and restrain all persons from commencing, prosecuting or asserting any
claim against the Settling Defendants, however styled, whether legal or equitable, whether
arising under state, federal or common law, whether for indemnification, contribution or
otherwise denominated, where the claim is based upon, arises out of or relates to the claims in
the Class Action including, without limitation, any claim in which a Non-Settling Defendant
seeks to recover from the Settling Defendants (1) any amounts a Non-Settling Defendant has
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paid, becomes liable to pay or may become liable to pay (whether in cash or other form of
consideration) in the Class Action, and (2) any costs, fees, expenses or attorneys' fees that a Non-
Settling Defendant incurred or may incur in the Class Action. Nothing in this paragraph shall be
construed to divest any Non-Settling Defendant of the right to obtain an appropriate judgment
reduction or settlement credit available to such Non-Settling Defendant under any applicable
statutory or common law rule.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
27. If there is a conflict between this Stipulation and any exhibit to this Stipulation,
the language of this Stipulation shall be controlling.
28. The parties to this Stipulation intend the Settlement to be a final and complete
resolution of all disputes asserted or which could be asserted by the Lead Plaintiffs or the Class
against the Settling Defendants with respect to the Released Claims. Accordingly, Lead
Plaintiffs and the Settling Defendants agree that the Class Action was brought by Lead Plaintiffs
and defended by the Settling Defendants in compliance with the requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P.
11(b). The parties have no claims of any violation of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure relating to the prosecution, defense, or settlement of the Class Action by any of the
Lead Plaintiffs, the Class or the Settling Defendants or their counsel. The parties agree that the
amount paid and the other terms of the Settlement were negotiated at arm's length in good faith
by the parties, and reflect a settlement that was reached voluntarily after consultation with
experienced legal counsel.
29. This Stipulation may not be modified or amended, nor may any of its provisions
be waived except by a writing signed by all parties hereto or their successors-in-interest.
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30. The headings herein are used for the purpose of convenience only and are not
meant to have legal effect.
31. The administration and consummation of the Settlement as embodied in this
Stipulation shall be under the authority of the Court and the Court shall retain jurisdiction for the
purpose of entering orders providing for awards of attorneys' fees and expenses to Lead
Plaintiffs' Counsel and enforcing the terms of this Stipulation.
32. The waiver by any one party of any breach of this Stipulation by any other party
shall not be deemed a waiver of any other prior or subsequent breach of this Stipulation or a
waiver by any other party.
33. This Stipulation and related documents constitute the entire agreement among the
parties hereto concerning the Settlement of the Class Action as to the Settling Defendants, and no
representations , warranties , or inducements have been made by any party hereto concerning this
Stipulation other than those contained and memorialized in such documents.
34. This Stipulation may be executed in one or more facsimile counterparts. All
executed counterparts and each of them shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument
provided that counsel for the parties to this Stipulation shall exchange among themselves original
signed counterparts.
35. This Stipulation shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties
hereto, and the successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
36. The construction, interpretation, operation, effect and validity of this Stipulation,
and all documents necessary to effectuate it, shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California without regard to conflicts of laws, except to the extent that federal law requires that
federal law govern.
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37. This Stipulation shall not be construed more strictly against one party than
another merely by virtue of the fact that it, or any part of it, may have been prepared by counsel
for one of the parties, it being recognized that it is the result of arm's-length negotiations
between the parties and all parties have contributed substantially and materially to the
preparation of this Stipulation.
38. All counsel and any other person executing this Stipulation warrant and represent
that they have the full authority to do so and that they have the authority to take appropriate
action required or permitted to be taken pursuant to the Stipulation to effectuate its terms.
39. Lead Plaintiffs' Counsel and the Settling Defendants' Counsel agree to cooperate
reasonably with one another in seeking Court approval of the Preliminary Approval Order, the
Stipulation and the Settlement, and to promptly agree upon and execute all such other
documentation as may be reasonably required to obtain final approval by the Court of the
Settlement.
DATED. Decembers 2008 GOLD BENNETT CERA. & SIDENER LLP
By-Solomon A . Cera
Attorneys for Section 10(b) Lead PlaintiffThe Loran Group
DAT1 D: December v, 2008
ABIT:
:
TW'ERSKY LLP
By: I '0" ^ -^_,.
Lawrence D. Levis
#120092 27
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 28 of 31
DATED; December ----, 2008 STULL, STULL & BRODY
By:Howard T. Longman
Attorneys for Section L 1 Lead PlaintiffHeywood Waga
DATED: December"„_, 2008 BERGESON LLP
By: Co A la p dCaroline cIntyre
Attorneys for Stephen P. Gardner
DATED: December -, 2008 VANCE & BLAIR, LLP
By.Thomas L. Vance
Attorneys for Matthew C. Gless
DATED: December _, 2008 PAUL HASTINGS JANOFSKY& WALKER, LLP
By:Christopher H. McGrath
Attorneys for Frederic B. Luddy
DATED: December -, 2008 McKENNA LONG & ALDRIDGE LLP
By:Christian D. Humphreys
Attorneys for Richard T. Nelson
#120092 28
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 29 of 31
DATED: December -, 2008 STULL, STULL & BRODY
By:Howard T. Longman
Attorneys for Section 11 Lead PlaintiffHeywood Waga
DATED: December ___, 2008 BERGESON LLP
By:Caroline McIntyre
Attorneys for Stephen P. Gardner
DATED: December,^; 2008 VANCE & BLAIR, LLP
By:Thomas L. Vance
Attorneys for Matthew C. Gless
DATED: December__, 2008 PAUL HASTINGS JANOFSKY& WALKER, LLP
By:Christopher H. McGrath
Attorneys for Frederic B. Luddy
DATED: December_, 2008 McKENNA LONG & ALDRIDGE LLP
By.Christian D. Humphreys
Attorneys for Richard T. Nelson
#120092 28
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 30 of 31
DATED: December_, 2008
DATED: December_, 2008
DATED: December_, 2008
DATED: DecemberA 2008
DATED: December-, 2008
STULL, STULL & BRODY
By:Howard T. Longman
Attorneys for Section 1 I Lead PlaintiffHeywood Waga
BERGESON LLP
By:Caroline McIntyre
Attorneys for Stephen P. Gardner
VANCE & BLAIR, LLP
Thomas L. Vance
Attorneys for Matthew C. Gless
By:
PAUL HASTINGS OFSKY& WALK . LP
By:Christopher H. Mc
Attorneys for Frederic B.
McKENNA LONG & ALDRIDGE LLP
By:Christian D. Humphreys
Attorneys for Richard T. Nelson
#120092 28
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 31 of 31
DATED: December , 2008 STULL, STULL & BRODY
By:Howard T. Longman
Attorneys for Section 1 I Lead PlaintiffHeywood Waga
DATED: December_, 2008 BERGESON LLP
By:Caroline McIntyre
Attorneys for Stephen P. Gardner
DATED: December -, 2008 VANCE & BLAIR, LLP
By:Thomas L. Vance
Attorneys for Matthew C. Gless
DATED: December _, 2008 PAUL HASTINGS JANOFSKY& WALKER, LLP
By:Christopher H. McGrath
Attorneys for Frederic B. Luddy
DATED: December, 2008 McKENNA LONG &%ALDDIDGE LLPi I
71Y
ChfistiahIr urn eYs i
Attorneys for Richard T. Nelson
#120092 28
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-2 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 1 of 27
EXHIBIT 1
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-2 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 2 of 27
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTSOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
IN RE PEREGRINE SYSTEMS, INC.SECURITIES LITIGATION
Case No. 02-CV-0870- BEN (RBB)
This Document Relates to:ALL ACTIONS
SECOND NOTICE OF PENDENCY OF CLASS ACTION ANDHEARING ON ADDITIONAL PROPOSED PARTIAL SETTLEMENTS
TO: ALL PERSONS WHO PURCHASED OR ACQUIRED PEREGRINE SYSTEMS, INC.SECURITIES DURING THE PERIOD FROM JULY 22, 1999 THROUGH MAY 3,2002, INCLUSIVE, INCLUDING ALL PERSONS WHO OWNED SHARES OFHARBINGER CORP. OR REMEDY CORP. STOCK AND EXCHANGED THOSESHARES FOR PEREGRINE SHARES.
PLEASE READ THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY AND IN ITS ENTIRETY. YOUR RIGHTSMAY BE AFFECTED BY PROCEEDINGS IN THIS ACTION. IF YOU ARE ASETTLEMENT CLASS MEMBER, AS DEFINED HEREIN, YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TORECEIVE A CASH BENEFIT PURSUANT TO THE PROPOSED PARTIAL SETTLEMENTSDESCRIBED IN THIS NOTICE.
EXCLUSION DEADLINE: REQUESTS FOR EXCLUSION MUST BE SUBMITTEDPOSTMARKED ON OR BEFORE [55 DAYS AFTER DATE OF PRELIMINARYAPPROVAL ORDER].
SECURITIES BROKERS AND OTHER NOMINEES: PLEASE SEE INSTRUCTIONS ONPAGE _ HEREIN.
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I. SUMMARY OF SETTLEMENT AND RELATED MATTERS
This Notice of Pendency of Class Action and Hearing on Proposed Partial
Settlements (the "Notice") is given pursuant to Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
and an Order of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California (the
"Court") dated , 2009. The purpose of this Notice is to inform you of additional
proposed settlements (collectively referred to as the "Settlement") in the aggregate principal
amount of $56,075,000, which will affect your rights in this Class Action relating to Peregrine
Systems, Inc. ("Peregrine"). Final approval of the Settlement will be considered at a hearing to
be held by the Court to consider its fairness, reasonableness, and adequacy. This Notice
describes your rights under the Settlement and what steps you may take in relation to this Class
Action. Capitalized terms used in this Notice have the meanings given to them in the
"Definitions" section below unless otherwise defined. The Settlement discussed herein relates to
claims against the following defendants , who were former outside directors of Peregrine: John J.
Moores, Charles E. Noell III, Norris van den Berg, Richard A. Hosley II, Christopher A. Cole,
and Rodney F. Dammeyer (at times collectively referred to as the "Outside Director Settling
Defendants"); and the following defendants who were former officers of Peregrine : Stephen P.
Gardner, Matthew C. Gless, Frederic B . Luddy, and Richard T. Nelson ( at times collectively
referred to as the "Officer Settling Defendants"). The Outside Director Settling Defendants and
the Officer Settling Defendants are collectively referred to as the "Settling Defendants." The
Class previously settled claims against Peregrine in connection with Peregrine 's Bankruptcy
Court proceedings . Prior settlements were also reached with defendants Arthur Andersen LLP,
Douglas S. Powanda, William D . Savoy and Thomas G. Watrous . These prior settlements,
approved by the Court, were described in a previous notice dated July 31, 2006. This Notice is
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not an expression of any opinion by the Court as to the merits of any claims or any defenses
asserted by any party in this Class Action or as to the fairness or adequacy of the Settlement.
H. STATEMENT OF PLAINTIFFS' RECOVERY
2. The Settlement, if finally approved, will consist of $56,075,000 plus
approximately $5,000,000 which is being held by the Peregrine Litigation Trust, resulting in a
Settlement Fund of approximately $61,075,000. The Settlement Fund will be available for
distribution to Settlement Class Members, subject to deduction for costs of notice and
administration, and for attorneys' fees, costs and expenses as approved by the Court. Attorneys'
fees equal to 20% of the Settlement Fund and expenses of up to $500,000 are being requested.
Your recovery from these funds will depend on a number of variables, including the number and
timing of Peregrine shares you purchased, whether they were acquired on the open market or
through an exchange of shares, and the number of claims submitted. It is estimated that if all
eligible Peregrine securities purchasers or exchangers covered by this Settlement were to file
claims to share therein , then the average recovery per damaged share of common stock under the
Settlement would be $0.11 per share (before the deduction of any Court-awarded attorneys' fees
and expenses).
III. STATEMENT OF POTENTIAL OUTCOME OF CASE
The Lead Plaintiffs (defined hereinafter) and the Settling Defendants disagree as
to both liability and damages and do not agree on the average amount of damages per share, if
any, that would be recoverable if Lead Plaintiffs were to prevail on the claims alleged against the
Settling Defendants. In addition to the numerous risks of litigation and liability issues on which
the parties disagree, the damage-related issues on which the parties disagree include: (a) whether
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any affirmative misstatements were made by any Settling Defendant; (b) whether the alleged
misstatements or omissions were made intentionally, recklessly, negligently, or innocently; (c)
the appropriate economic model for determining the amount by which Peregrine's securities
were allegedly artificially inflated (if at all) during the Class Period (defined below); (d) the
amount by which Peregrine's securities were allegedly artificially inflated (if at all) during the
Class Period; (e) the effect of various market forces influencing the trading price of Peregrine's
securities at various times during the Class Period; (f) the extent to which external factors, such
as general market and industry conditions, influenced the trading price of Peregrine's securities
at various times during the Class Period; (g) the extent to which the various matters that Lead
Plaintiffs allege were materially false or misleading influenced (if at all) the trading price of
Peregrine's securities at various times during the Class Period; (h) the extent to which the
various allegedly adverse material facts that Lead Plaintiffs allege were omitted influenced (if at
all) the trading price of Peregrine's securities at various times during the Class Period; and (i)
whether any statements made or facts allegedly omitted were material or otherwise actionable
under the federal securities laws. Under the relevant securities laws, a claimant's recoverable
damages are limited to the losses attributable to the alleged fraud or material misrepresentations
or omissions. Losses which resulted from factors other than the alleged fraud or material
misrepresentations or omissions are not compensable under the federal securities laws.
4. Lead Counsel believe that there was a substantial risk that Lead Plaintiffs and the
Settlement Class might not have recovered anything from the Settling Defendants in light of the
status of the litigation, the absence of insurance to satisfy the claims asserted in the Class Action
not exhausted by defense costs, and the defenses asserted to the claims. Absent the Settlement,
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Lead Plaintiffs could have recovered nothing or substantially less than the settlement amount
herein described.
The Settling Defendants deny that they are liable to the Lead Plaintiffs or the
Settlement Class and deny that Lead Plaintiffs or the Settlement Class have suffered any
damages.
IV. STATEMENT OF ATTORNEYS ' FEES AND REIMBURSEMENT OFEXPENSES SOUGHT
6. Lead Counsel intend to apply for fees equal to 20% of the Settlement Fund (an
average of $0.03 per damaged share). This amount is based on the recommendation of the
retired federal Magistrate Judge who served as a mediator for various settlement negotiations in
this Action. Lead Counsel have expended considerable time and effort in the prosecution of this
litigation on a contingent fee basis, and have advanced the expenses of the litigation, with the
expectation that if they were successful in obtaining a recovery for the Settlement Class they
would be compensated for their efforts from such recoveries. In this type of litigation, it is
customary for counsel to be awarded a percentage of the common fund they have created as their
attorneys' fees. Lead Counsel are not seeking a fee on the amounts distributed in connection
with assets forfeited by Defendant Gardner to the United States government.
7. Lead Counsel are also seeking reimbursement of expenses in an amount not to
exceed $500,000 incurred in this litigation from April 30, 2006 through the date on which final
approval of the Settlement is granted.
V. REASONS FOR THE SETTLEMENT
8. The principal reason for the Settlement is the immediate substantial cash benefit
to be made available to Settlement Class Members if the Settlement is finally approved and
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becomes effective. This benefit must be compared to the risk that no recovery might be achieved
from the Settling Defendants in view of the current status of the litigation, the significant delay
that may arise from continued litigation against these defendants, and the possibility that some or
all of the Settling Defendants might ultimately be found not liable to Lead Plaintiffs and/or the
Settlement Class.
VI. BACKGROUND OF THE LITIGATION
9. Peregrine at all times during the Class Period was a publicly traded company
headquartered in San Diego, California that developed and marketed software products, and
whose stock was traded on NASDAQ.
10. Beginning in May 2002, class action complaints alleging violations of the federal
securities laws were filed in the Court against Peregrine and other defendants. The other
defendants include former officers and directors of Peregrine, former strategic alliance partners
of Peregrine, and Peregrine's former auditor. The class actions were consolidated pursuant to an
Order of the Court entered on July 23, 2002. By Order dated January 30, 2003, the Court
appointed the Loran Group as the Lead Plaintiff for securities fraud claims arising under Sections
10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (" 1934 Act") and Heywood Waga as
Lead Plaintiff for claims on behalf of persons who held shares of either Harbinger Corporation
("Harbinger") or Remedy Corporation ("Remedy") and who acquired Peregrine registered
common stock in connection with Peregrine's acquisition of these companies (the "Subclasses").
The claims on behalf of the members of the Subclasses are for violation of Sections 11 and 15 of
the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 14(a) of the 1934 Act. The Court further appointed the
law firm of Gold Bennett Cera & Sidener LLP as Lead Counsel for the Sections 10(b) and 20(a)
claims and the law firms of Abraham Fruchter & Twersky LLP, and Stull, Stull & Brody as Lead
#120595
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Counsel for the claims brought on behalf of the Harbinger and Remedy Subclasses (collectively
referred to as "Lead Counsel").
11. On March 18, 2003, Lead Plaintiffs tiled a Consolidated Class Action Complaint
for Violations of the Federal Securities Laws (the "Consolidated Complaint"). The Consolidated
Complaint generally alleged that certain defendants disseminated a series of materially false and
misleading statements in public filings, press releases, shareholder reports, audit opinions, and
communications with securities analysts during the Class Period that caused Peregrine securities
to trade at artificially inflated prices, thereby causing damage to purchasers of Peregrine
securities. As to the Harbinger and Remedy Subclasses, the Consolidated Complaint alleged that
certain defendants signed registration statements that contained false and misleading statements.
12. The Court, in an Order dated November 21, 2003, granted in part and denied in
part motions to dismiss tiled by various defendants, including certain of the Settling Defendants.
Specifically, the Court dismissed the Section 10(b), 12(a)(2), 14(a), 15 and 20(a) claims against
certain of the Outside Director Settling Defendants without prejudice and with leave to amend,
and refused to dismiss the Section 11 claims against certain of the Outside Director Settling
Defendants. The motions to dismiss filed by Defendants Nelson and Luddy were granted in their
entirety. The motions to dismiss filed by Defendants Gardner and Gless were granted with
respect to the Section 12(a)(2) and 14 claims, but denied as to the Section 10(b), 11, 15 and 20(a)
claims.
13. On April 5, 2004, Lead Plaintiffs filed a First Amended Consolidated Class
Action Complaint for Violations of the Federal Securities Laws (the "Complaint"). Because
Peregrine had filed for bankruptcy in September 2002, it was no longer named as a defendant in
the Complaint. The Complaint generally alleges that certain defendants disseminated a series of
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materially false and misleading statements in public filings, press releases, shareholder reports,
audit opinions, and communications with securities analysts during the Class Period which
caused Peregrine securities to trade at artificially inflated prices, thereby causing damage to
purchasers of Peregrine securities . As to the Harbinger and Remedy Subclasses , the Complaint
alleges that certain defendants signed registration statements that contained false and misleading
statements.
14. The Complaint alleges that material overstatements of the Company' s revenues
and earnings disseminated during the Class Period resulted from the Company's failure to
recognize revenue properly when it was earned under applicable accounting rules and to report
Peregrine's true financial results accurately. Peregrine restated earnings for fiscal years 2000
and 2001. The primary reason for the restatements was the overstatement of revenue.
15. The Complaint further alleges that Lead Plaintiffs and other Class Members
purchased or otherwise acquired Peregrine securities during the Class Period at artificially
inflated prices as a result of certain defendants' dissemination of false and misleading statements
and suffered losses when the truth about Peregrine's financial condition became known and
Peregrine's stock price declined.
16. The Settling Defendants deny all allegations of wrongdoing or liability in the
Class Action. The Settling Defendants (excluding Stephen P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless, and
Richard T. Nelson) also deny all other accusations of wrongdoing or violations of law, and have
asserted numerous defenses to the claims were this litigation to proceed against them. Stephen
P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless, and Richard T. Nelson have pled guilty to criminal charges, but
otherwise deny all allegations of wrongdoing or violations of law. The Settlement is not and
shall not be construed or be deemed to be evidence or an admission or a concession on the part
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of the Settling Defendants of any fault or liability or damages whatsoever, and they do not
concede any infirmity in the defenses which they have asserted or intended to assert in the Class
Action.
17. The Court, in an Order dated March 30, 2005, granted in part and denied in part
motions to dismiss filed by various defendants, including certain of the Settling Defendants.
Specifically, the Court dismissed the Sections 10(b) and 20(a) claims against the Settling
Defendants, and refused to dismiss the Sections 11 and 14(a) claims against certain of the
Settling Defendants. Thereafter, the Court entered a Rule 54(b) judgment as to the Section 10(b)
claims in favor of the Settling Defendants and stayed prosecution of the Section 11 claims until
final resolution of an appeal as to the Section 10(b) claims. Lead Plaintiff the Loran Group
appealed the dismissal of the Section 10(b) claims to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The
appeal was argued on November 6, 2007. If this Settlement is finalized , the appeal will be
withdrawn as to the Settling Defendants. On January 23, 2009, the Ninth Circuit affirmed the
dismissal of the claims against defendants KPMG LLP, BearingPoint , Inc. and Larry Rodda.
VII. BACKGROUND TO THE SETTLEMENT
18. Lead Counsel has conducted an investigation relating to the claims and the
underlying events and transactions alleged in the Complaint. Lead Counsel has examined
relevant filings by Peregrine with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission before,
during and after the Class Period. Further, Lead Counsel was able to obtain access to Peregrine's
business records during the relevant period as a result of Lead Counsel's negotiations with
Peregrine during its Bankruptcy Court proceedings. Based on the foregoing, Lead Counsel
believe that in light of the current status of the litigation against the Settling Defendants, the
Settlement represents a significant and highly beneficial recovery for Settlement Class Members.
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19. Lead Counsel have analyzed the evidence adduced during their factual
investigation and have researched the applicable law with respect to the claims of Lead Plaintiffs
and the Settlement Class against the Settling Defendants and the potential defenses thereto. Prior
to entering into the Settlement described herein, Lead Counsel conducted an extensive
investigation of the claims, including the analysis of hundreds of thousands of documents and e-
mails produced by Peregrine.
20. Lead Plaintiffs, through Lead Counsel, have conducted discussions and arms'
length negotiations with counsel for the Settling Defendants regarding a compromise and
settlement of the Class Action with a view to settling the issues in dispute and achieving the best
relief possible consistent with the interests of the Settlement Class Members. As to the Outside
Director Settling Defendants, the parties were assisted in these efforts by a retired United States
Magistrate Judge serving as a settlement mediator.
21. Lead Plaintiffs and the Settling Defendants realize that the continued litigation of
the claims would entail substantial effort and expense and involve considerable risk and
uncertainty, and believe that the claims in the Class Action as against the Settling Defendants are
best settled as set forth herein.
22. No determination has been made by the Court as to liability or the amount, if any,
of damages suffered by the Class, nor the proper measure of any such damages. The Settlement
will provide a substantial cash benefit for Settlement Class Members and avoid the risk that
liability or damages might not be proven against the Settling Defendants, or that if liability and
damages are proven against them, that any ensuing judgment might not be collectible from them.
Under relevant law, the ultimate liability of these Non-Settling Defendants, if any, may be
reduced by the larger of the amount of the settlement payments or the proportionate
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responsibility of the Settling Defendants for any damage ultimately proven to have been incurred
by the Settlement Class.
23. A FINAL DETERMINATION HAS NOT BEEN MADE ON THE MERITS OF
THE LEAD PLAINTIFFS' CLAIMS AGAINST THE SETTLING DEFENDANTS OR THEIR
DEFENSES THERETO. ALTHOUGH THE COURT HAS MADE CERTAIN RULINGS ON
LEAD PLAINTIFFS' CLAIMS, AS DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPHS 12 AND 17 ABOVE,
THIS NOTICE DOES NOT IMPLY THAT THERE HAS BEEN OR WOULD BE ANY
FINDING OF VIOLATION OF THE LAW OR THAT RECOVERY COULD BE HAD IN
ANY AMOUNT IF THE ACTION WERE NOT SETTLED.
VIII. DEFINITIONS
24. "Actions" means the Class Action and the PLT Action collectively.
25. "Additional Released Parties" means JMI Services, the Avery K. Moores 1994
Trust, Barry A. Moores 1993 Trust, Barry O. Moores 1991 Trust, Benjamin H. Moores 1996
Trust, Melissa K. Moores 1990 Trust, Jennifer Ann Moores Trust, John J. Moores, Jr. Trust,
Anthony K. Moores 1991 Trust, Molly Moores Schulman 1991 Trust, Jason B. Schulman 1990
Trust, Rachel E. Schulman 1990 Trust, Michael & Debra Baas 1990 Trust, Rosanne E. Baas
1990 Trust, Christopher N. Baas 1990 Trust, Seth J. Baas 1990 Trust, Britton L. Baas 1990
Trust, Patrick & Rosario Baas Trust; Clare C. Toner 1992 Trust; David A. Toner 1992 Trust, and
Toni L. Cruse 1994 Trust.
26. "Authorized Claimant" means any Settlement Class member whose Claim for
recovery is allowed by the Court.
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27. "Class Action" means the lawsuit captioned In re Peregrine Systems, Inc.,
Securities Litigation, United States District Court for the Southern District of California, Case
No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB).
28. "Class Period" means the period of time from July 22, 1999 through May 3, 2002,
inclusive.
29. "Court" means the United States District Court for the Southern District of
California.
30. "Excluded Settlement Class Members" means any Settlement Class member who
validly requests exclusion from the Settlement, as set forth in this Notice.
31. "Lead Counsel" means the law firms appointed as lead counsel in the Court's
January 30, 2003 Order: Gold Bennett Cera & Sidener LLP as Lead Counsel for the Section
10(b) and 20(a) claims and Abraham Fruchter & Twersky LLP and Stull, Stull & Brody as Lead
Counsel for the claims brought on behalf of the Harbinger and Remedy Subclasses.
32. "Lead Plaintiffs" means the group consisting of David Levy, Leighton Powell,
David Schenkel, John Virden, Conrad Willemse, Bill Holman , Bob Benesko , Michael Slavitch,
Richard Maheu, and Mark Rollins (hereinafter the "Loran Group") who were appointed as Lead
Plaintiffs for the claims arising under Section 10(b) of the 1934 Act, and Heywood Waga
(hereinafter "Waga"), who was appointed as Lead Plaintiff for the claims arising under Section
11 of the 1933 Act.
33. "Person" means an individual or entity, including any corporation (including any
division or subsidiary), partnership, limited partnership, association, joint stock company, estate,
legal representative , trust, unincorporated association , or government or any political subdivision
or agency thereof.
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34. "Plan of Allocation" means the plan, previously approved by the Court on
November 15, 2006, for the allocation and distribution of the Settlement proceeds to Authorized
Claimants.
35. "PLT Action" means the lawsuit captioned Peregrine Litigation Trust v. Moores,
et al., San Diego Superior Court, Case No. GIC 788659, which is currently on appeal to Division
One of the Fourth Appellate Division of the State of California, Civil No. D051347.
36. "Released Claims" means all claims, rights, demands, suits, matters, issues or
causes of action, whether known or unknown, fixed or contingent, foreseen or unforeseen,
against the Settling Defendants and the Additional Released Parties, whether under state or
federal law, including the federal securities laws, and whether directly, indirectly,
representatively, derivatively or in any other capacity, in connection with, based upon, arising
out of, or relating to any claim that has been or could have been raised in the Actions or the acts,
facts or events alleged in the Actions, including the claims against the Settling Defendants and
the Additional Released Parties asserted in the PLT Action. Released Claims also specifically
include claims the Lead Plaintiffs and Settlement Class do not know or suspect to exist in their
favor at the time of the Settlement which, if known by them, might affect the Settlement and the
releases therein, or might affect their decision not to object to, or opt out of, the Settlement.
With respect to any and all claims released herein, the Parties agree that, effective upon the
Effective Date, Plaintiffs expressly waive and relinquish, shall be deemed to have, and by
operation of the Order and Final Judgment shall have, expressly waived and relinquished, and
the Settling Defendants expressly waive and relinquish, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the
provisions, rights, and benefits of § 1542 of the California Civil Code, which provides:
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THECREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS ORHER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH
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IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTEDHIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.
Additionally, the Parties expressly waive, upon the Effective Date and by operation of the Order
and Final Judgment shall have waived, any and all provisions, rights and benefits conferred by
any law of the United States or of any state or territory of the United States or of any other
country, whether statutory, code, or common law, which is similar, comparable or equivalent to
§ 1542 of the California Civil Code. The Parties may hereafter discover facts in addition to or
different from those which they now know or believe to be true with respect to the subject matter
of the claims released herein, but hereby stipulate and agree that they do settle and release, and
shall be deemed to have, and upon the Effective Date and by operation of the Order and Final
Judgment shall have, settled and released all claims described herein, whether known or
unknown, suspected or unsuspected, contingent or non-contingent, whether or not concealed or
hidden, which now exist, or heretofore have existed, upon any theory of law or equity now
existing or coming into existence in the future, without regard to the subsequent discovery or
existence of such different or additional facts. The Parties acknowledge that the foregoing
waiver was bargained for and is a material term and condition of the Settlement.
37. "Settlement" refers to the agreements to settle claims in the Class Action, which,
if approved, will result in dismissal of the claims in the PLT Action, as set forth in the
Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement with defendants John J. Moores, Charles E. Noell III,
Norris van den Berg, Richard A. Hosley II, Christopher A. Cole, and Rodney F. Dammeyer
dated as of August 8, 2008, and the Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement with Defendants
Stephen P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless, Frederic B. Luddy, and Richard T. Nelson dated as of
December 22, 2008, both of which are on file with the Court.
38. "Settlement Class" means:
All Persons (including Lead Plaintiffs) who purchased or otherwiseacquired Peregrine common stock during the Class Period and whowere injured thereby, and two subclasses ("Subclasses") consistingof all Persons who held shares of Harbinger Corporation and who
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acquired Peregrine registered common stock in connection withPeregrine's acquisition of Harbinger Corporation, which wasconsummated on or about June 16, 2000, and all Persons who heldshares of Remedy Corporation and who acquired Peregrineregistered common stock in connection with Peregrine'sacquisition of Remedy Corporation, which was consummated onor about August 27, 2001.
Excluded from the Settlement Class are: defendants in the Actions, the Additional Released
Parties, members of the immediate families (parents, spouses, siblings and children) of each of
the individual defendants; any person, firm, trust, corporation, or entity in which any defendant
has a controlling interest; the officers, directors, parents, subsidiaries, and affiliates of Peregrine;
and the legal representatives, heirs, successors in interest or assigns of any such excluded party.
Also excluded from the Settlement Class are any putative class members who exclude
themselves by filing a Request for Exclusion in accordance with the requirements set forth in this
Notice, or putative class members who have previously released the Settling Defendants in
connection with Peregrine-related claims.
39. "Settlement Fund" means all funds deposited in an escrow account by the Settling
Defendants, including accumulated interest or other earnings, less any costs, expenses, reserves,
taxes, or attorneys' fees paid therefrom (as authorized by the Stipulation or by Court Order) and
the balance of funds held by the Peregrine Litigation Trust, which totaled approximately
$5,000,000 as of January 31, 2009. The funds from the PLT are being included in the Settlement
Fund in accordance with an Order of the Bankruptcy Court as conceived and structured by Lead
Counsel.
40. "Settling Defendants" means, collectively, John J. Moores, Charles E. Noell III,
Norris van den Berg, Richard A. Hosley II, Christopher A. Cole, Rodney F. Dammeyer, Stephen
P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless, Frederic B. Luddy, and Richard T. Nelson.
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IX. TERMS OF THE PROPOSED SETTLEMENTS
41. In full and complete resolution of the claims which have or could have been
asserted against the Settling Defendants in the Class Action and of the additional claims
described in paragraph 44 below, and subject to the terms and conditions of the Settlement,
which is on file with the Court and available for inspection, the Settling Defendants have paid or
will pay $56,075,000 in cash into an escrow account as follows:
(a) Settling Defendant Dammeyer paid $950,000 into escrow on August 21,
2008.
(b) Settling Defendants Moores, Noell, van den Berg, Hosley, and Cole paid
$5,000,000 into escrow on October 10, 2008, paid $22,500,000 into escrow on January 5, 2009,
and will pay $27,500,000 into escrow on or before October 31, 2009. The October 31, 2009
payment obligation is reflected in a promissory note from defendant John J. Moores and Rebecca
Ann Moores jointly as individuals and as Trustees of the John and Rebecca Ann Moores Family
Trust, which may be prepaid at any time and will be secured by the security and agreements set
forth in paragraph 7(a)(4)(D) of the Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement. Simple interest
shall accrue on the outstanding balance starting November 3, 2008. From November 3, 2008
through March 31, 2009, the rate of interest shall be the six-month Treasury bill rate in effect on
November 3, 2008; beginning March 31, 2009, the rate of interest shall be four percent (4%) per
annum.
(c) Settling Defendant Luddy will pay One Hundred Thousand Dollars
($100,000) into an agreed upon escrow account, half of such amount within ten (10) days of
entry of an order granting preliminary approval of the Officer Settling Defendants' settlement
and the other half five days before the final approval hearing.
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(d) Settling Defendant Nelson will pay Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars
($25,000) into an agreed upon escrow account within ten (10) days of entry of an order granting
preliminary approval of the Officer Settling Defendants' settlement.
(e) Settling Defendants Gardner and Gless will not be required to pay any
cash in light of their current financial condition. In January 2009, Gardner filed for bankruptcy
protection. Gardner previously forfeited to the United States government certain assets pursuant
to his guilty plea in the criminal case captioned United States v. Gardner, et al., Criminal Case
No. 04CR2605W (S.D. Cal.). These assets consist of approximately $1,354,684.44 in cash and
three parcels of real property located in Maine. It is anticipated that some amount of these
previously-forfeited assets will be distributed to the Authorized Claimants in accordance with the
Plan of Allocation. Such distribution will need to be approved at a later date by the U.S.
Department of Justice and the federal district court overseeing Gardner's criminal case. No
attorneys' fees will be claimed on any amounts so distributed. As to Gless, he has provided Lead
Counsel with a financial statement showing essentially no assets. Settling Defendants Gardner
and Gless will also be required, consistent with their rights in connection with the criminal cases
pending against them and to the extent their respective criminal counsel indicates it is advisable,
to cooperate with Lead Counsel in pursuing any remaining claims. Such cooperation may
include providing relevant documents in their possession, custody and control, as well as
interviews and testimony upon request from Lead Counsel.
In addition to resolving the claims against the Settling Defendants in the Class Action, the
Settlement will, if finally approved, also release the claims brought against the Settling
Defendants and certain Additional Released Parties in the PLT Action. Such actions would
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resolve claims that Lead Plaintiffs asserted against Peregrine in Peregrine's bankruptcy case on
behalf of the Settlement Class members.
42. The Settling Defendants deny the wrongdoing alleged, or that could have been
alleged in both the Class Action and the PLT Action. The Settlement shall not be construed as
evidence or an admission by the Settling Defendants regarding any claim, fault, liability,
wrongdoing, or damage, or of any infirmity in the defenses that the Settling Defendants have
asserted.
43. If the Settlement is approved by the Court, all claims which have or could have
been asserted in the Actions against the Settling Defendants or the Additional Released Parties
will be released and dismissed on the merits, with prejudice, as to all Settlement Class members.
All Persons, except Excluded Settlement Class Members, will be forever barred from
prosecuting the Actions, or any other action raising any Settled Claims against the Settling
Defendants or the Additional Released Parties.
44. The Settlement will become effective once, among other things, a final judgment
is entered in the Class Action approving the Settlement, the PLT Action is dismissed with
prejudice, and neither order is subject to appeal and the entire settlement amount has been
deposited into escrow account by the Settling Defendants.
X. NOTICE OF SETTLEMENT FAIRNESS HEARING
45. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, pursuant to Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure and an Order of the Court dated , 2009, that a hearing will be held
before the Honorable Roger T. Benitez, in the United States Courthouse, 880 Front Street, Fourth
Floor, Courtroom 3, San Diego , CA 92101-8900, at _:_, on , 2009 (the
"Settlement Fairness Hearing") to determine whether the Settlement is fair, reasonable and
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adequate, and to consider the application of Lead Counsel for an award of attorneys' fees and
reimbursement of expenses.
46. The Court, by its Order Preliminarily Approving Settlements and Providing for
Notice, dated , 2009, has, for settlement purposes , certified (a) a Settlement Class
consisting of all persons who purchased Peregrine securities during the period from July 22,
1999 through May 3, 2002, inclusive; (b) a subclass consisting of all persons who held shares of
Harbinger stock and who acquired Peregrine registered common stock in connection with
Peregrine's acquisition of Harbinger on or about June 16, 2000; and (c) a subclass consisting of
all persons who held shares of Remedy stock and who acquired Peregrine registered common
stock in connection with Peregrine's acquisition of Remedy on or about August 27, 2001.
Excluded from the Settlement Class are: (i) all defendants in the Class Action; (ii) all members
of the immediate families (parents, spouses, siblings and children) of such defendants; (iii) the
Additional Released Parties; (iv) any entity affiliated with any defendant in the Class Action or
with any member of the immediate family of such defendant , including without limitation any
entity in which any such defendant or any member of the immediate family of such defendant
has a controlling interest; (v) the officers, directors, parents, subsidiaries and affiliates of
Peregrine ; (vi) the legal representatives , heirs, successors in interest and assigns of any of the
foregoing; and (vii) with respect to the Settling Defendants, any Person who has previously
released them from claims relating to Peregrine.
XI. DISTRIBUTION OF SETTLEMENT PROCEEDS
47. In addition to the $56,075,000 total settlement consideration, an additional
amount of approximately $5,000,000, which is being held by the Peregrine Litigation Trust,
together with the interest earned thereon, less all taxes, approved costs, fees and expenses shall
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be distributed to members of the Settlement Class and Subclasses who previously filed
acceptable Proofs of Claim ("Authorized Claimants") pursuant to the Notice dated July 31, 2006.
The Proof of Claim forms previously submitted by Settlement Class Members have been
processed by the Claims Administrator and will be used to determine the amount of each
Authorized Claimant's recovery. The Allowed Losses previously calculated by the Claims
Administrator will be used to determine each Authorized Claimant's pro rata share of the money
recovered. If you did not previously file a Proof of Claim and wish to do so at this time, you
may download the form at www.gilardi.com. Any such newly filed Proofs of Claim must be
submitted by no later than [55 days after date of Preliminary Approval Order].
48. Each Authorized Claimant shall receive, on a pro rata basis, that share of the
Settlement Fund that the Authorized Claimant ' s "Recognized Loss" bears to the total
Recognized Losses of all Authorized Claimants as calculated pursuant to the Plan of Allocation
of Settlement Proceeds previously approved by the Court on November 15, 2006.
49. Checks will be issued to Authorized Claimants as soon as possible after the Court
has finally approved the Settlement. It is possible that there will be two separate distributions in
light of the staggered dates of the Settlement payments.
XII. THE RIGHTS OF SETTLEMENT CLASS MEMBERS
50. The Court has certified a Settlement Class allowing the Settlement to proceed for
the benefit of the members of the Settlement Class. If you purchased Peregrine securities and/or
received them in an exchange for Harbinger or Remedy shares during the period from July 22,
1999 through May 3, 2002, inclusive, then you are a Settlement Class Member. However, if you
previously released claims against any of the Settling Defendants relating to Peregrine, you are
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not entitled to any share of the settlement proceeds paid by them. Settlement Class Members
have the following options pursuant to Rule 23(c)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure:
(a) If you wish to remain a member of the Settlement Class, you do not have
to do anything at this time. Settlement Class Members will be represented by Lead Plaintiffs and
Lead Counsel, unless you enter an appearance through counsel of your own choice at your own
expense. You are not required to retain your own counsel, but if you choose to do so, such
counsel must file an appearance on your behalf on or before [55 days after date of Preliminary
Approval Order], and must serve copies of such appearance on the attorneys listed in paragraph
55 below.
(b) If you do not wish to remain a member of the Settlement Class, you may
exclude yourself from the Settlement Class by following the instructions in paragraph 53 below.
Persons who exclude themselves from the Settlement Class will NOT be entitled to receive any
share of the Settlement proceeds and will not be bound by the Settlement.
(c) If you object to the Settlement, or to Lead Counsel's application for fees or
expenses, and if you do not exclude yourself from the Settlement Class, you may present your
objections by following the instructions in paragraph 55 below.
51. IF YOU ARE A SETTLEMENT CLASS MEMBER AND YOU DO NOT
PROPERLY EXCLUDE YOURSELF FROM THE SETTLEMENT CLASS, YOU WILL BE
BOUND BY THE SETTLEMENT, INCLUDING RELEASES, AND THE FINAL
JUDGMENT OF THE COURT DISMISSING THIS ACTION AGAINST THE SETTLING
DEFENDANTS. IF YOU EXCLUDE YOURSELF, YOU WILL NOT BE BOUND BY THE
JUDGMENT BUT YOU WILL NOT BE ENTITLED TO ANY SHARE OF THE NET
SETTLEMENT FUND.
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XIII. EXCLUSION FROM THE SETTLEMENT
52. Each Member of the Settlement Class shall be bound by all determinations and
judgments in this Class Action concerning the Settlement, whether favorable or unfavorable,
unless such Person shall mail, by first class mail, a written request for exclusion from the
Settlement Class, postmarked no later than [55 days after date of Preliminary Approval Order],
addressed to In re Peregrine Systems, Inc. Securities Litigation Exclusions, c/o Gilardi & Co.
LLC, Claims Administrator , Post Office Box 8040, San Rafael , CA 94912-8040. No Person
may be excluded from the Settlement Class after that date. In order to be valid, each such
request for exclusion must set forth the name and address of the Person requesting exclusion,
must state that such Person "requests exclusion from the Settlement Class in In re Peregrine
Systems, Inc. Securities Litigation," and must be signed by such Person. Persons requesting
exclusion must also provide: (1) for every purchase or acquisition of Peregrine stock during the
Class Period, the date of the purchase or acquisition, the purchase or acquisition price, and the
number of shares purchased or acquired; and (2) for every sale of Peregrine stock during the
Class Period, the date of the sale, the sale price, and the number of shares sold. Persons
requesting exclusion should indicate whether any or all of their Peregrine shares were acquired in
connection with the Harbinger or Remedy mergers. Persons requesting exclusion are also
requested to provide a telephone number. The request for exclusion shall not be effective unless
it provides the required information and is made within the time stated above, or the exclusion is
otherwise accepted by the Court.
XIV. RIGHTS IN CONNECTION WITH SETTLEMENT FAIRNESS HEARING
53. At the Settlement Fairness Hearing, the Court will determine whether finally to
approve the Settlement and to dismiss the Class Action and the claims of the Settlement Class
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Members as against the Settling Defendants only, including a release of all claims in the PLT
Action. If the Settlement is approved, an additional hearing will be held to determine whether
the application of Lead Counsel for attorneys' fees and expenses shall be approved. These
hearings may be adjourned from time to time by the Court without further written notice to the
Settlement Class Members.
54. At the Settlement Fairness Hearing, any Settlement Class Member who has not
properly submitted a Request for Exclusion from the Settlement Class may appear in person or
by counsel and be heard to the extent allowed by the Court in opposition to the fairness,
reasonableness and adequacy of the Settlement or the application for attorneys' fees and
reimbursement of expenses; provided, however, that in no event shall any person be heard in
opposition thereto and in no event shall any paper or brief submitted by any such person be
accepted or considered by the Court, unless, on or before [55 days after date of Preliminary
Approval Order], such person (a) files with the Clerk of the Court notice of such person's
intention to appear, showing proof of such person's membership in the Settlement Class, and
providing a statement that indicates the basis for such opposition , along with any documentation
in support of such objection, and (b) simultaneously serves copies of such notice, proof,
statement and documentation, together with copies of any other papers or briefs such person files
with the Court, in person or by mail upon each of the following: Solomon B . Cera, Esq., Gold
Bennett Cera & Sidener LLP, 595 Market Street , Suite 2300, San Francisco , CA 94105-2835;
Howard T. Longman, Esq., Stull Stull & Brody, 6 East 45th Street, New York, NY 10017; and
Lawrence D. Levit, Esq., Abraham Fruchter & Twersky LLP, One Penn Plaza, Suite 2805, New
York, NY 10119-0165, on behalf of Lead Plaintiffs ; and Harry A. Olivar, Jr., Esq ., Quinn
Emanuel Urquhart Oliver & Hedges, LLP, 865 South Figueroa Street, 10th Floor, Los Angeles,
#120595 22
Case 3 : 02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-2 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 25 of 27
California 90017, on behalf of Defendants John J. Moores and JMI Services, Inc.; Robin C.
Gibbs, Esq ., Gibbs & Bruns LLP, 1 100 Louisiana , Suite 5300, Houston , TX 77002, on behalf of
Defendants Charles E. Noell III, Richard A. Hosley 11, and Norris van den Berg; Leighton M.
Anderson, Esq., Bewley, Lassleben & Miller, LLP, 13215 East Penn Street, Suite 510, Whittier,
CA 90602-1797, on behalf of Defendant Christopher A. Cole; Phillip L. Stern , Esq., Neil , Gerber
& Eisenberg LLP, 2 North LaSalle Street, 22nd Floor, Chicago, IL 60602, on behalf of
Defendant Rodney F. Dammeyer; Christopher H. McGrath, Esq., Paul Hastings Janofsky &
Walker, LLP, 4747 Executive Drive, 12th Floor, San Diego , CA 92121, on behalf of Defendant
Frederic B. Luddy; Christian D. Humphreys, Esq., McKenna Long & Aldridge, LLP, Symphony
Towers, 750 B Street, Suite 3300, San Diego, CA 92101-8105, on behalf of Defendant Richard
T. Nelson; Caroline McIntyre, Esq., Bergeson, LLP, 303 Almaden Blvd, Suite 500, San Jose, CA
95110-2712, on behalf of Defendant Stephen P. Gardner; and Thomas L. Vance, Esq., Vance &
Blair, LLP , 853 Camino Del Mar, Suite 202, Del Mar, CA 92014, on behalf of Defendant
Matthew C. Gless.
XV. FURTHER INFORMATION
55. For a more detailed statement of the matters involved in this Class Action,
reference is made to the pleadings, to the Stipulations of Settlement, to the Orders entered by the
Court and to the other papers filed in the Class Action, which may be inspected at the Office of
the Clerk of the Court, United States District Court, Southern District of California, 880 Front
Street , Suite 4290, San Diego , CA 92101-8900, during regular business hours.
56. Further information regarding the Settlement referred to in this Notice may also
be obtained by contacting Lead Counsel: Solomon B. Cera, Esq., Gold Bennett Cera & Sidener
LLP, 595 Market Street, Suite 2300 , San Francisco , CA 94105 , (415) 777-2230; Howard T.
#120595 23
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Longman, Esq., Stull Stull & Brody, 6 East 45th Street, New York, NY 10017, (212) 687-7230;
and Lawrence D. Levit, Esq., Abraham Fruchter & Twersky LLP, One Penn Plaza, Suite 2805,
New York, NY 101 19-0165, (212) 279-5050.
XVI. SPECIAL NOTICE TO SECURITIES BROKERS AND OTHER NOMINEES
56. If you purchased or acquired securities of Peregrine Systems, Inc. during the
period from July 22, 1999 through May 3, 2002, inclusive for the beneficial interest of a person
or organization other than yourself, the Court has directed that, within seven days of your receipt
of this Notice, you either (a) provide to the Claims Administrator the name and last known
address of each person or organization for whom or which you purchased or acquired such
Peregrine securities during such time period or (b) request additional copies of this Notice, which
will be provided to you free of charge, and within seven days mail the Notice directly to the
beneficial owners of Peregrine securities. If you choose to follow alternative procedure (b), the
Court has directed that, upon such mailing, you send a statement to the Claims Administrator
confirming that the mailing was made as directed. You are entitled to reimbursement from the
Settlement Fund of your reasonable expenses actually incurred in connection with the foregoing,
including reimbursement of postage expense and the cost of ascertaining the names and
addresses of beneficial owners. Those expenses will be paid upon request and submission of
appropriate supporting documentation. All communications concerning the foregoing should be
addressed to the Claims Administrator:
In re Peregrine Systems, Inc. Securities Litigationc/o Gilardi & Co. LLCP.O. Box 8040San Rafael, CA 94912-8040(800) 654-5763www.gilardi.com
DO NOT CONTACT THE COURT.
#120595 24
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB
Dated : February_, 2009
Document 827-2 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 27 of 27
By Order of the CourtClerk of the Court
#120595 25
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-3 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 1 of 4
EXHIBIT 2
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-3 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 2 of 4
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTSOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
Case No . 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB)IN RE PEREGRINE SYSTEMS, INC.SECURITIES LITIGATION
This Document Relates to:ALL ACTIONS
SECOND SUMMARY NOTICE OF PENDENCY OFCLASS ACTION AND HEARING ON PROPOSED SETTLEMENTS
TO: ALL PERSONS WHO PURCHASED OR OTHERWISE ACQUIRED SECURITIES OFPEREGRINE SYSTEMS, INC. FROM JULY 22, 1999 THROUGH MAY 3, 2002,INCLUSIVE, INCLUDING ALL PERSONS WHO OWNED SHARES OFHARBINGER CORP. OR REMEDY CORP. STOCK AND EXCHANGED THOSESHARES FOR PEREGRINE SHARES (THE "CLASS").
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED, pursuant to Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure and an Order of the Court dated , 2009, that the above-captioned action has
been certified as a class action for settlement purposes and that additional settlements of
$56,075,000 have been proposed with regard to defendants John J. Moores, Charles E. Noell III,
Norris van den Berg, Richard A. Hosley II , Christopher A. Cole, Rodney F . Dammeyer, Stephen
P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless, Frederic B. Luddy, and Richard T. Nelson. A hearing will be held
before the Honorable Roger T. Benitez, in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of California, 880 Front Street, Courtroom 3, 4"' Floor, San Diego, California 92101-
8900, at _:_, on , 2009 to determine whether the proposed settlements should be
approved by the Court as fair, reasonable, and adequate and to consider the application of
Plaintiffs' Counsel for attorneys' fees and reimbursement of expenses. In addition to settling the
#119554 -1-
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-3 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 3 of 4
above-captioned action, the proposed Settlements will release all claims that have been, or could
have been, brought against the Settling Defendants and Additional Released Parties in Peregrine
Litigation Trust v. Moores, San Diego Superior Court, Case No. GIC 788659, which is currently
on appeal in the California Court of Appeal.
IF YOU ARE A MEMBER OF THE CLASS DESCRIBED ABOVE, YOUR RIGHTS
WILL BE AFFECTED AND YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TO SHARE IN THE SETTLEMENT
FUNDS. If you have not yet received the full printed Second Notice of Pendency of Class
Action and Hearing on Additional Proposed Partial Settlements (the "Notice"), you may obtain a
copy by identifying yourself as a member of the Settlement Class and by calling or writing to:
In re Peregrine Systems, Inc. Securities Litigationc/o Gilardi & Co. LLCClaims AdministratorP.O. Box 8040San Rafael, California 94912-8040(800) 654-5763www.gilardi.com
Inquiries, other than requests for the Notice, may be made to Lead Plaintiff's Counsel:
Solomon B. Cera, Esq.Gold Bennett Cera & Sidener LLP595 Market Street, Suite 2300San Francisco, California 94105
Lawrence D. Levit, Esq.Abraham Fruchter & Twersky LLPOne Penn Plaza, Suite 2805New York, New York 10119-0165
Howard T. Longman, Esq.Stull Stull & Brody6 East 45' StreetNew York, New York 10017
The recovery of each Settlement Class member will be based on the Allowed Loss
determined from the Proof of Claim forms previously submitted to the Claims Administrator. To
exclude yourself from the Settlement Class you must submit a request for exclusion, postmarked
#119554 -2-
Case 3 : 02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-3 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 4 of 4
no later than [55 dates after date of Preliminary Approval Order], setting forth certain
information ordered by the Court and described in the Notice. If you are a Settlement Class
member and do not exclude yourself you will be bound by the final orders and judgments of the
Court.
PLEASE DO NOT CONTACT THE COURT.
By Order of The Court
#119554 -3-
Case 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-4 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 1 of 12
EXHIBIT 3
0 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-4 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 2 of 12
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
IN RE PEREGRINE SYSTEMS, INCSECURITIES LITIGATION
This Document Relates to:
ALL ACTIONS.
Master File No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB)
CLASS ACTION
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENTDISMISSING ACTION AGAINSTDEFENDANTS STEPHEN P. GARDNER,MATTHEW C. GLESS, FREDERIC B.LUDDY, AND RICHARD T. NELSON,CONFIRMING RELEASES, ANDBARRING CERTAIN CLAIMS
Judge: Honorable Roger T. Benitez
#119822, FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING ACTION AGAINST GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB)
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By Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement dated as of December 22, 2008 (the
"Stipulation"), Lead Plaintiffs and defendants Stephen P. Gardner, Matthew C. Gless, Frederic B.
Luddy, and Richard T. Nelson (the "Settling Defendants") have entered into a settlement of this
Class Action. By Order dated , 2009 (the "Preliminary Approval Order"), this Court:
(a) preliminarily approved the Settlement; (b) certified, for settlement purposes only, the
Settlement Class identified in the Stipulation; and (c) provided for notice to be disseminated to the
Settlement Class members. On , 2009, this Court held a final hearing to consider
whether to approve the Settlement under the provisions of Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure. Due and adequate notice of the hearing was given to Settlement Class members and all
parties in the Class Action. The Court has considered the Stipulation, all papers filed and
proceedings had herein, and all oral and written comments received regarding the Settlement, and
has reviewed the entire record in the Class Action.
NOW, THEREFORE, GOOD CAUSE APPEARING, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED,
^ ADJUDGED AND DECREED that:
1. Definitions . For purposes of this Judgment, the Court adopts all defined terms set
forth in the Stipulation.
2. Jurisdiction . The Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of the Class
Action, Lead Plaintiffs, and the Settling Defendants.
3. Requirements of Class Action Satisfied . With respect to the Settlement Class,
the Court finds and concludes that: (a) the Settlement Class members are so numerous that joinder
of all Settlement Class members in the Class Action is impracticable; (b) questions of law and fact
common to the Settlement Class predominate over any individual questions; (c) the claims of Lead
Plaintiffs are typical of the claims of the Settlement Class; (d) Lead Plaintiffs and Plaintiffs'
Counsel have, at all times, fairly and adequately represented and protected the interests of the
Settlement Class members; and (e) a class action is superior to other available methods for the fair
and efficient adjudication of the controversy, considering: (i) the interests of the Settlement Class
members in individually controlling the prosecution of the separate actions; (ii) the extent and
nature of any litigation concerning the controversy already commenced by Settlement Class
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING ACTION AGAINST GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No . 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB)
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#119822
I members; (iii) the desirability or undesirability of continuing the litigation of these claims in this
particular forum; and (iv) the difficulties likely to be encountered in the management of the Class
Action.
4. Adequacy of Notice. The Court finds that the distribution of the Second Notice of
Pendency of Class Action and Hearing on Additional Proposed Partial Settlements and the
publication of the summary notice (as provided for in the Preliminary Approval Order) constituted
the best notice practicable under the circumstances to apprise the Settlement Class members of the
terms of the proposed Settlement and their rights. Settlement Class members were given an
opportunity to present their objections, if any, to the Stipulation. The Court finds that the
provision of notice to Settlement Class members fully met the requirements of Rule 23 of the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, federal law, due process, the United States Constitution, and any
other applicable law.
5. Requests for Exclusion from Settlement . The Court finds that all Settlement
Class members have been provided with an adequate opportunity to exclude themselves from the
Settlement Class by requesting exclusion though the procedures set forth in the Notice. The Court
further finds that the persons identified in Exhibit 1 hereto ("Excluded Settlement Class
Members"), and no other persons or entities, have submitted a valid Request for Exclusion as
defined in the Stipulation.
6. Approval of Settlement . The Court approves the Settlement, including the
releases, the amount of the settlement consideration, and all other Settlement terms as fair, just,
reasonable, and adequate to all of the Settlement Class members within the meaning of Rule 23 of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Lead Plaintiffs and the Settling Defendants are directed to
exercise their best efforts to consummate the Settlement as set forth in the Stipulation.
7. Dismissal of Class Action Atainst Certain Defendants and Injunction Against
Further Prosecution of Released Claims . The Class Action and all claims contained therein,
and all other Released Claims are dismissed with prejudice in favor of the Settling Defendants and
against Lead Plaintiffs and all other Settlement Class members, except Excluded Settlement Class
Members. In accordance with Section 4(1) of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -2-
Ca40 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-4 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 5 of 12
#119822
1 1995, 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(f)(7)(A), all claims for contribution against the Settling Defendants are
2 barred, extinguished, discharged and satisfied as a matter of law. All persons are permanently
3 barred, enjoined, and restrained from commencing, prosecuting or asserting any claim against the
4 Settling Defendants, however styled, whether legal or equitable, whether arising under state,
5 federal or common law, whether for indemnification, contribution or otherwise denominated,
6 where the claim is based upon, arises out of or relates to the facts underlying the claims in the
7 Class Action including, without limitation, any claim in which a Non-Settling Defendant seeks to
8 recover from the Settling Defendants (1) any amounts a Non-Settling Defendant has paid,
9 becomes liable to pay or may become liable to pay (whether in cash or other form of
10 consideration) in the Class Action, and (2) any costs, fees, expenses or attorneys' fees that a Non-
11 Settling Defendant incurred or may incur in the Class Action. This bar extends to the Settling
12 Defendants' attorneys, agents, insurers, trusts, trustees, estates, employers, employee benefit plans,
13 representatives, heirs, marital community and assigns. Nothing in this paragraph shall be
14 construed to divest any Non-Settling Defendant of the right to obtain an appropriate judgment
15 reduction or settlement credit available to such Non-Settling Defendant under any applicable
16 statutory or common law rule.
17 8. Release by Lead Plaintiffs and Settlement Class Members. Upon the Effective
18 Date, Lead Plaintiffs fully, finally, and forever release, relinquish and discharge, and each
19 Settlement Class member (except Excluded Settlement Class Members) shall be deemed to have,
20 and by operation of this Judgment shall have, fully, finally, and forever released, relinquished and
21 discharged, each of the Settling Defendants from any and all Released Claims.
22 9. Further Releases by Recipients of Settlement Fund. Only those Settlement
23 Class members that file valid and timely Proofs of Claim and Release in the form prescribed by
24 the Court shall be entitled to receive any distribution from the Settlement Fund, except as may be
25 otherwise ordered by the Court. All Settlement Class members (except Excluded Settlement Class
26 Members) shall, upon entry of this Judgment, be bound by the releases set forth in this Judgment
27 whether or not they executed and submitted a valid and timely Proof of Claim and Release form or
28 receive a distribution of the Settlement Fund.
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, AND
NELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMS
Case No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -3-
#119822
Ca 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-4 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 6 of 12
1 10. Release by the Settling Defendants . Upon the Effective Date, the Settling
2 Defendants fully, finally, and forever release, relinquish and discharge each of the Lead Plaintiffs
3 and Settlement Class members from any and all claims that the Settling Defendants may have, or
4 may have had, regarding the commencement, prosecution, assertion, or resolution of the Class
5 Action or the Released Claims including, without limitation, any claims for violation of Rule 11 of
6 the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Released Claims do not
7 include any claims for violation of the Stipulation.
8 11. Release Includes Unknown Claims . Upon entry of this Judgment, the Released
9 Claims include all claims, rights, demands, suits, matters, issues or causes of action, whether
10 known or unknown, fixed or contingent, foreseen or unforeseen, against the Settling Defendants,
11 whether under state or federal law, including the federal securities laws, and whether directly,
12 indirectly, derivatively or representatively or in any other capacity, in connection with, based
13 upon, arising out of, or relating to any claim that has been or could have been raised in the Class
14 Action or the acts, facts or events alleged in the Class Action. Released Claims also specifically
15 includes claims which the Plaintiffs do not know or suspect to exist in their favor at the time of the
16 Stipulation which, if known by them, might affect the Settlement and the releases in the
17 Stipulation, or might affect their decision not to object to, or opt out of, the Settlement. With
18 respect to any and all claims released, the Parties agree that, upon the Effective Date, Plaintiffs
19 expressly waive and relinquish, shall be deemed to have, and by operation of this Final Order and
20 Judgment shall have, expressly waived and relinquished, and the Settling Defendants expressly
21 waive and relinquish, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the provisions, rights, and benefits of
22 § 1542 of the California Civil Code, which provides:
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24 A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMSWHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT
25 TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OFEXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM
26 OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS ORHER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.
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FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -4-
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Additionally, the parties waive, upon the Effective Date and by operation of this Final Order and
Judgment shall have waived, any and all provisions , rights and benefits conferred by any law of
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#119822
the United States or of any state or territory of the United States or of any other country, whether
statutory, code or common law, which are similar, comparable or equivalent to § 1542 of the
California Civil Code. The Parties may hereafter discover facts in addition to or different from
those which they now know or believe to be true with respect to the subject matter of the claims
released, but hereby stipulate and agree that they do settle and release, and shall be deemed to
have, and upon the Effective Date and by operation of this Final Order and Judgment shall have,
settled and released all claims described in the Stipulation, whether known or unknown, suspected
or unsuspected, contingent or non-contingent, whether or not concealed or hidden, which now
exist, or heretofore have existed, upon any theory of law or equity now existing or coming into
existence in the future, without regard to the subsequent discovery or existence of such different or
additional facts. The Parties acknowledge that the foregoing waiver was bargained for and is a
material term and condition of the Settlement.
12. Injunction Barring Claims by the Settling Defendants for Indemnification or
Contribution . Each of the Settling Defendants is permanently barred and enjoined from
instituting or prosecuting against any person or entity in any court, state or federal, or any other
tribunal, any claim, however styled, whether denominated as a claim for indemnification or
contribution or otherwise denominated, whether legal or equitable, known or unknown, foreseen
or unforeseen, matured or unmatured, accrued or unaccrued, whether arising under state law or
federal law, by which said Settling Defendant seeks to recover from any other person or entity any
portion of. (a) any amounts that said Settling Defendant has paid, or in the future pays, or has
become liable to pay, or may become liable to pay (whether in cash or any other form of
consideration) in connection with the Class Action; and/or (b) any costs, expenses, or attorneys'
fees that the Settling Defendants has incurred or may incur in defending the Class Action. All
such claims shall be extinguished, discharged, satisfied and unenforceable. Nothing in this
paragraph shall bar or enjoin any of the Settling Defendants from pursuing claims against any
insurance companies.
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, AND
NELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMS
Case No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -5-
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#119822
1 13. Injunction Barring Claims Against the Settling Defendants for
2 Indemnification or Contribution . To the extent permitted by law, all persons or entities are
3 permanently barred and enjoined from instituting or prosecuting against any Settling Defendant in
4 any court, state or federal, or any other tribunal, any claim, however styled, whether denominated
5 as a claim for indemnification or contribution or otherwise denominated, whether legal or
6 equitable, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, matured or unmatured, accrued or
7 unaccrued, whether arising under state law or federal law, by which such person or entity seeks to
8 recover from any Settling Defendant any portion of. (a) any amounts that such person or entity
9 has paid, or in the future pays, or has become liable to pay, or may become liable to pay (whether
10 in cash or any other form of consideration) in connection with the Class Action; and/or (b) any
11 costs, expenses, or attorneys' fees that such person or entity has incurred or may incur in defending
12 the Class Action. All such claims shall be extinguished, discharged, satisfied and unenforceable.
13 14. Reduction of Judgments against Persons Whose Claims for Indemnification or
14 Contribution against the Settling Defendants Are Barred . In view of the settlement made by
15 the Settling Defendants, all of whom are deemed to be covered persons who entered into a
16 settlement with Lead Plaintiffs within the meaning of 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(f)(7)(B), any person or
17 entity against whom a final judgment is hereafter obtained, either in the Class Action or in any
18 other action or proceeding by or on behalf of any Settlement Class member (except an Excluded
19 Settlement Class Member) based upon any claim asserted in the Class Action, shall be entitled in
20 said action or proceeding to a reduction in the amount of said judgment in accordance with, or to
21 have the amount of damages in said judgment calculated by reference to, all applicable provisions
22 of federal statutory and common law relating to the proper amounts ofjudgments or damages
23 following a settlement between a plaintiff and less than all of the parties legally liable for
24 plaintiffs injury, including without limitation the provisions of 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(f)(7)(B).
25 15. No Admission or Evidence. Neither the Stipulation nor the Settlement, nor any
26 act performed or document executed pursuant to, or in connection with, the Stipulation or the
27 Settlement: (a) is, or may be deemed to be, or may be used as, an admission of, or evidence of, the
28 validity of any Settled Claim or of any wrongdoing or liability by the Settling Defendants; (b) is,
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -6-
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or may be deemed to be, or may be used as, an admission of, or evidence of, any fault or omission
of the Settling Defendants in any civil, criminal or administrative proceeding in any court,
administrative agency or other tribunal; or (c) shall be offered in evidence by any person or entity
for any purpose except to enforce the Stipulation. Any Settling Defendant may file the Stipulation
and/or this Judgment in any other action that may be brought against them in order to support a
defense or counterclaim based on principles of res judicata, collateral estoppel, release, good faith
settlement, bar order, or judgment reduction or credit, or in support of any theory of claim
preclusion or issue preclusion or similar defense or counterclaim. Lead Plaintiffs, other
Settlement Class members, the Settling Defendants and their respective counsel, may file the
Stipulation in any proceeding brought to enforce any of its terms or provisions.
16. Pleadings in Good Faith. The Court finds that all pleadings and other court
papers filed by Lead Plaintiffs against the Settling Defendants, and all pleadings and other court
papers filed by the Settling Defendants against Lead Plaintiffs, were filed on a good faith basis in
accordance with Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Section 27(c) of the Securities
Act, and Section 21 D(c) of the Exchange Act.
17. Bear Own Costs . Lead Plaintiffs and the Settling Defendants are to bear their own
costs, except as otherwise provided in the Stipulation.
18. Effectiveness of Judgment Not Dependent on Certain Other Rulings . The
effectiveness of this Judgment shall not be affected, in any manner, by rulings that the Court may
make concerning the Plan of Allocation of Settlement Proceeds and/or Plaintiffs' Counsel's
application for an award of attorneys' fees or reimbursement of expenses.
19. Reversal on Appeal. In the event that this Judgment is subsequently vacated,
modified, or reversed on appeal, or in the event the PLT Action is not dismissed pursuant to
paragraph 7(b) above, this Judgment and any order entered by the Court in accordance with the
terms of the Stipulation, including without limitation any order based upon the stipulated
certification of the Settlement Class, shall be vacated, nunc pro tunc; Lead Plaintiffs and the
Settling Defendants shall be restored to their respective positions in the Class Action as of
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -7-
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August _, 2008; the Settlement funds shall be returned to the Settling Defendants as provided for
in the Stipulation; and the Class Action shall proceed as though no class had ever been certified.
20. Entry of Separate Judgment. The Court finds that this Judgment comes within
the provisions of Rule 54(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and finds that there is no just
reason for delay in entering this Judgment. This Judgment disposes of all claims against the
Settling Defendants, which claims are legally and factually severable from the claims remaining in
the Class Action. Any appellate review of this Judgment will not require the appellate court to
address issues similar to those contained in claims still pending before this Court. Pursuant to
Rule 54(b), the Court directs that this Judgment be entered forthwith in the Class Action as a
separate, final judgment in the Class Action.
21. Reservation of Jurisdiction . The Court reserves exclusive and continuing
jurisdiction over the Class Action, Lead Plaintiffs, and the Settlement Class members for purposes
of supervising the administration and distribution of the Settlement Fund and any other related
matters.
22. Cautions . The captions in the paragraphs of this Judgment are for convenience
only and are not to be used for construction of the meaning of the respective paragraphs.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated: , 2009
Roger T. BenitezJudge of the United States District Court
Presented By:
GOLD BENNETT CERA & SIDENER LLP
By:
Solomon B. Cera595 Market Street, Suite 2300San Francisco , California 94105-2835Telephone : (415) 777-2230Facsimile : (415) 777-5189
Attorneys for Section 10(b) LeadPlaintiff The Loran Group
FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -8-
0 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-4 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 11 of 12
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STULL, STULL & BRODY
By: a..I{ny
Howard T. Longman6 East 45th Street, 5th FloorNew York, New York 10017Telephone: (212) 687-7230Facsimile : (212) 490-2022
-and-
ABRAHAM FRUCHTER & TWERSKY LLP
tBy: /Sk4A&C^ {^FV, I f
Lawrence D. LevitOne Penn Plaza, Suite 2805New York, New York 10119-0165Telephone: (212) 714-2444Facsimile : (212) 279-3655
Attorneys for Section 11 Lead PlaintiffHeywood Waga
#119822 FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB) -9-
0 3:02-cv-00870-BEN-RBB Document 827-4 Filed 02/09/2009 Page 12 of 12
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EXHIBIT 1
EXCLUDED SETTLEMENT CLASS MEMBERS
#119822 FINAL ORDER AND JUDGMENT DISMISSING DEFENDANTS GARDNER, GLESS, LUDDY, ANDNELSON, CONFIRMING RELEASES, AND BARRING CERTAIN CLAIMSCase No. 02-CV-0870-BEN (RBB)