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Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

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Page 1: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain
Page 2: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

The aim and N i c k set out in this W l e t are for the guidance-of District Councils, public bode, local m'lhts,landlwdr and tenants,

intendingdarelopemdamenity and other groups.

PART I ... sets out the aneral obbtives of designating Qmrvation Areas and the prindplesof dmigretlon,

PART II ... M b s s a n d d e l i m t h e C o m i o n Amofbmlough..

PART I11 .,. uwrtains a dmlopsm* brief for the designated area

The bookletshould be asbut a fimrasp in secudng the m i darchitectural arhbtoric inberest of the decipmed h.Itk antid-

that local initiative and d i ionwill give rise to propodsfor repair and restorativevvwka end developmenbrwhich will not d y pre#mre but

will positivelyenh- the Area's special eh-. hignation will be of little practicalvalue witbout this I d

Page 3: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

Part l

Page 4: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

A. Introducdm

1. The Planning (HI) Order 1972 provldd leglsladon for the first tlnw in Northern Irelandfor the prottwiionof the Province's heritage

of building of special arehitmural M historic inwrest and for tlw designating of whole mas of similar I n # w the charmer w

a p p e a m of which it is darable topraseme w enhance.

Z While lrggponsibilirqfor th8statutow listing of Historic Building and for thedwiwating of Cmwnrstion Areas mwith ihe Depart-

ment of the Environmentfqr Northern lretand one vitally i m p a n t principle needsto be es~ablishedat once.The task of m r v i n g

ihe kriw of Ulster m o t be left solely to Gwemment Depamnts , a sprinklingof voluntary bdiw and a band, dbit a growing

one, of responsibleconservatimIsts.

3. The that "wmmation in NoPthern Iteland is the cancsrn of mm''must find its way im raoms ofevery kilmld,

into public and volumry bodies wiih diversea i m and objectives, intoschools and universities, into-ties and shops and intot)w

homes ofevery citizen whether itbe in large conurbatiary or in lonely ruralsettings.

4. The rim of comrwatimmust not ba confinedsimply to keepingareas and buildins pleasantto look at or a a recotd of some sspect

of h i m . Itmust additiandly involw the continuing life and function of the areas in a p m t day mtex t .

B. Oerdopmenthmd

Oevetapment within a Conservation Area will be oontrdled with thprimary aim of ensuring the retentionand Importanceof the Area's

Afiaracter. Evety possibleef for t will be m a d to pmewe the imlividual buildingand groups ofktildings onwhich that *h.

This control will be me* as follows:-

1. Where permbion is sought to demolish or alter a buildingwhich has ban listed under the Planning INorthefn Ireland)Order I972as

of special architectural or historic intwret i t will be necessary to demons4mte that sueh works would irt themluer be an anttanre-

ment or that they are required foroverriding and exceptional reasons relatingto the developmentof theArea.

Page 5: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

! New krildiryls will be ex@ to take account of the chamter of their neighhrs. They should, in m m and outline, continue

lw9iere 8pplb#el the mythm of sstreet wne.

3. Mmiatsshould generally be sympathetic in texture, dour and quality to traditionat local usage.

4. Changes of use necessitating a planning application which are likely to have an adverse effecton land or buildings which contribute

simifjmcantlvto the character of ConservmtimAreas will not normally be permitted.

S. mddng of new open will be carefully considered ta ensure that they make a positive contribution to the Conservation Area

mdthat proper provision is made for heir maimname.

8. It k des ide that applints kould consult informally with hDivisimal Planning Wi~befwethe prepantion of detailed plans,

to -id u n m ex- kmma the Divisional PlanningOffi#will normallye x m t ptanningapplications, submitted in m s p ~

of sites or buildinm within Comemation h a s , to be submitted with full details in or& to ensure at the initial planningstage rhat

thedwelopment is ssdsfmory in all rmqxzmtn ttle needs of the CwservationArea.

7. DcwIopment near, but not inside a Conservation Area and visually related to it, should be sited md designed in size, form and

mats, tobin harmony witb the-buildingand m r a l appearance of the Conseruation Area.

8. Under the Planniw (General Development) Order (Northern Ireland) 1973 certain types of development do not require &fic

planning pemisoion. H-r, the Dapartment hae power to direct that in any particular area these types of development s h 4 d

require ptanning permission. Such directions coutd be applied in Conservation Areas.

Page 6: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

Existing aduartrsernena snd signsof all types displayed inthe Area will the subjectof specidcwideration andit is hapedthatwith theUP

operation of I d business m n hnumber of advertisements displyd within a Consetvation Area wuU kredud to a discmet level.

Pmewation Orders will be made to protect trees or group of treeswhich form an essential feature in the Charscter of the Cowmadon

Are& The general a p p e a m of many of these will befurther enhancedbv theselective plantingof additional treesandsowingofg.assm.

In some conservation are=, schemes for pede9trianisation might k appropriate and as such would be carried wt by athe Depiwment.

Present security m n q m e n a have accustomed people to the eoneept of vehide-free areas and it is w i M y acoep#d that the oppomnity

should now betaken to m , t e permanent pedestrian zones. I t will kthe intention of *e D e p a m t to carry out works for the improve-

ment of the amenity of such arear.

The RoadsSewice will W e all possiWe acdun to emurn the rnarsaaementaf whstrian and vehicular traffic mmment inthe in- of

dw a m e n l t i ~exlrbIng R a Cmarrattm Wm. Action wlil also htaken wherever w i M e to ensure that the parking of motor vehicles

and the locatianof car parks k earrid aut insuch a m n e r as to have the minimumeffecl:rm the c h a m r of m Area.

fhe use of ftoodll@ting at night -Id in many cws be particulartye M w .

If, Wore designation of an Area, individual Iistlngs of building of special architectural or historic ~~t have not alW been

Page 7: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

qmnlLred d y d o n wilt: be taken by the Department, after msultation with the Historic Buildings Council and the approprim

I,m consider appropriate listings.

R d~~

hmtderfihg Bchemes for msewation the potential for self-financingoperations should not ba lightly ignod and the f u l h -ider-

aMmshould be given at an early stage to the use of voluntary contributians, g i b , income fram aalm and t e m m,-SW under "other

~ b " ~ ,

The Departmsntmay give financial asristanw towards the wit of repairs or malnmrtnee of buildings which

have been listed a being of special ardriteetrrral or K i r k interest, Thm is no fixed rats of grant and each

case is cpn%i&red on its merits. Grant3 are made on the reoomm&atlons of the Historic luildingg Coudl for

Northern Ireland. Chorehes in use for mdesiasaical purpose are not eligible for grant-aid.

The Department may atso, on ?he m m e n d a t i m of the Historic Buildings Coundl, consider for grantdd

expwtditure to be inwrred in connection with the pwwation or mhaneement of a mnrat ion Area. Such

expwtditure is normally expected to be part of sd n a # d scheme.

Dmils from Hlstoric Monumwlts& BuildinghBranch Departmentof the Envirmment (Nl) 1 Connsbrook Amnue Belfast BT4 1EH (Telephone No. 6153251)

Departmentof DCstriFt Councils have a duty to secure for their areas adequate facilities for matianal, sda l , physiml and Wueaim cultural activities and the approved expenses of a DistrictCouncil far such purposesmay begrantdckd under

the Recreadonand Youth Service [Northern Ireland) Order 1973.

Page 8: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

The eequisitian of land for pubiic open space for these purposes may also tK grant-aidedby the DepaFtment

of the Environment (Northern Ireland).

Grants of up to 75% may be m d e under &ion

Spomand Recreation Branch Dwmment of Education "Londonderry How" 21-27 C h i W r Street Belfast BTI 4RL tTelephane No.32263)

Consewation Branch Departmentof the Environment {NI) Hut l C d e Grounds stmmt Belfast BT43S5 {TelephoneNo. 768718)

16 of the Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) IQ%

The Housing {Northern Ireland) Order 19X enables the Northern Ireland Housing Exeartivetopay grants of

75% of the approved cost of improvementand conversionsubject to a maximum grant of M,7W) far Impmm

ment and €4,350 far conversion.

Grants may also be paid tohelp meet the cost of improvinghouses by providingfor theRrrt timesuch standard

amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points.

Grants tawardsrepain may also ba paid subject toa maximumgrant offl,f b.All grantsaresubjaettocartain

conditions and full Etatails may be mined from any office of the Northern IrelandHousing Executive.

HeadquartersAd* The HourlngCentre 2 Adelaide Street Belfm BT2 8PB (Telephone No.40688)

Page 9: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

3-5 Prince's Gadens Lame BT40 1RQ (TelephorteNo. Lame 4426)

Charitable Trusts are sometimes willing to help with conwrvationof buildinp in charitableor other nun-profit

making o m h i p . The Pigim Trust may be prepared to give grants of this sort. The Landmark Trust is

interested in purehasing proparties of historic or architmural interest which can be converted into lettable

holiday h o w . They psrticularlyfavour buildings of individual character. The Camtgie United Kingdom Trust

makes grants to support countryside projects of various kinds. These indude schemes for practical conser-

vation but not for the preserv&*on of buildings. Details may be had from:--

(a) PilgrimTrust, Fielden House, Little Gollege Street, London SW1P 3SH. England;

Ib) b n h a r k Truq Shotmbrooke, White Waltham, Berkshire, England;

(c) Carnegi~United KingdomTrust, C o d y Park House, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland.

For details of other grant-giving bodies, reference may be made to '*the Directory of Grant-Making Trusts"

puMished by the National Council of Social Services.

Page 10: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

Part 2

Page 11: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

CARNLOUGH

H&-&-

Camlot&, known in -as W Camall& and Carnalough (which in Irish means 'Cairn of the Lake') is 26 kilometresnwth+as?of

BaUymena via A42 Klad whl& w e s along the valley of the Braid Riuer rhrwgh Bmghshane and theAnoSm Plateauto Glencloy

(known in the past as Glen Clew or Valley of Glenclue - 'Glen of the Fences'). Carnlou& is24 kilomwesnorth-- of Lame via tha

A2 main coast road which runs parallel todw cuast-line skirting the Antrim Plateau,th- &allygalleyand GtnarmandwowsGledoy

Wa#r and Cemlorrgh Riuer.

CMnlw$l is a linear, -l setdenaent occupying. with oudying f m s , a 1.6 k i t m braad attip of pndy-sloping lowlad ending

1-h p t l y at the scmp of Eagle Crmand the w o r k e h t Creggen/Gortin Ilmgstm quartler.

in T#3 RMard Dobbr the mirtenceof only 3 substantial stoneM l i n g p mCarnl- Ray idudingthwigCd hrralary

House dwihly Gibbons' House {No. 58 High Street).Philip Gibbons, a sea captain in $le late 18th century, married Anw Wwart

of the Earl of Antrim's agent in Glenarm c.1788) and settled in Carnlwb whom hdied in 1816. He buiha lmse9tanepier

";ZQO feet longand20h e tbroad (for a b u t ff which could take vewls of 16-20 twwd g h t " butby the time of Lieut. 5 ChayW's

Odrmnee Sum advanee swment of 1832 this pier was in a dilapidated mdi t ian althou* Itm e d asprotection for the new harbwr

$mttswuckion frm 1853-55.

At the time of J. Boyb's OS h b n d r of 1836 the v i l lw w e a local fihing and farming centre for iB hintadand with %-m of grain,

p m a d limertone end principal Impart of cod from Scotland. The Memoir mentionsthat hwere 63stone h- threwuarters

of whieh w r e IlngI-ed and most were thabehed. Summer villas and sea-bathing Idpwre being built fn 1834 to thesouth near

thebroetlsandy be& behween Gteneloy and Carniough R i m .

The 1831 population, split btween Ard~linis and Tickmacrevan parisk ar Garnlaugh River, was 213 with 39 occupied and 8 vacant

dweltlnga lbem was a corn mill; a flax mill; 2 inns; 2 schools (one run by MeWists); a Wdeyan Methodist Me%tfngHouse and an

Page 12: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

RC Chapal. By I851 the pqwlation had risen to 3gB in 72 ddlings a d t l m m h- under -ion. By 1Q1 1 the population

h drimto 761 and by 1071 itwes 1'4 16.

In 1834 Hi* Street (B& war faidy solidly built-up an both sides but wep by-pmvd an 183411842when Grandm) the east b w e ~

Mllitaty Coast Road was axwnsiwly realigned and imp& to an average width of 24 feet lep constructionwas supervised by Williarn

Bald (a M s h engineer) in mlbtion with succeeding County Surveyors:- Thornag Woodhwse id Charfa hnyon. In 1848 tha

RC Chapel of 1808 w a m p l d by St. John's Church in Bay Road. In 1848 b.19-21 Marine R d mmbuilt for John Lankme, -

lard Antrim's wpnt from 1843-1860. Lanktree eventually ran into finencial difiwltie demigrabed to Australia being replaced in

October 18543 by RichardW i l m who was land agent succmively to the Marquis a d Marehioness of tondwderry until 1885,

It was tankme who recommttndd the buitding of the Londonderry Arms Hotel for some -€B00 at Nos. 20-22 Harbur Road.

hhooel WM built c.1850 and h= a handsme pwtirx,with Doric columns. The thme+mmyedWaterfall Bar atNos. 1-3 H~$IStreetwsla

builta b u t the same time. The primary school in Harbwtr Road, was built in 1849asan agriculturaltraining centre for the lmlmantry,

Richad W l m had %tomy Hill How' I t i Bay Road, bulk for himself although its name was changed to Prumalla' sorrpetima after

ISM.Following hisdeathin 1879hismMark Francis mtinued livingthere until his cmm death in 1910. Drunialls is now an d m i o n a l

field cenm for BelfaPt. The M o r e y six-bay Town Hall was matedin 1854 also a three-stomy towr with clods added from 1858-7

in the coursed Itmestone of the area.

In 1851 the first wgo of limestone left for W a n d from the new quarry and was transpmd vie a wwity-wwked indined plane

('huny'j dong Tha Croft and by horsdrawn c%rtto the mfront. The Marchionasof London* (Fr- Anne Vane, 1789-1W),

who inheri@dCarnloua South Estate in 1834, bwght Gibbons' land at Carnlough North in 1854. 6-n 1863-55 she end tha 9th.

Marquis (Alexander Charles Robert Vane-Ternpst-Stewart, d.18531 set out tu provide a proper harbour da 1.6 Lilwnemt mineral

railway Hns to connect it to the quarry. RiGhard Wilson employed Pwidc Mahon, of54 High Street,tobuild the harbour plusd?ntwo-

cou~-lim%stonebridges across High *et and Harbour Road which I d to a high-level, loading platform m the oouth piar m #nice

ships up to 300tons ewwity. In 1856 Richard Halloran leased a coat import yard at the badc of 44-52 High Street frm Wilwn. M l a n

Page 13: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

stamd firing Jimwtone in a small kiln in 1865 proJucing a reasonable profit whioh inducedthe Marchioness to have 5 large kilns

hilt,offWaterfall Rod, in 1857. T M e mrnt on two-tieredplatFormsso that railway wagons could u n l d dimctiy a t the top level. The

flrnestomthusextracted below was used asa Rux inthe ironmakingpmcassin Swtlarad. From 188042there wem dredgingproblems in

the harbour, wfrih cwtd not at the time take ships of more than 8 feat draught, h u s a of tidddrift silting. I t was not until after the

Marohione9srsdeath in 186S that the harbour became frrlly-operstional, but sloe left the viltage much changed in eharaeter, appearam

a d pro8perity. In t890 Tullyoughw Limestone Quarry wap opened and connected to the Whiting Mill by a 3 kllornetradmg railway

line #rxssIng Carnlough Riwr on a trestle bridge, In 1898 a swam locomotive the 'Otter' wes acquired far tfie mineral railways; when

some 1SO men were employed in the industry. In 1922Tutlyoughter Quarry was d a d and its railway tine dimanled in 1824. By 1830

ttesm -in war discarded for dim1 powar. From 1952 the 1.5 kllom€m {Iin 26 gradient) linefrom the quarries mthe harbour was

dtctrieellyoperated and with the Whiting Mill continued in use until abwt 1#6. From 1902-8 Sulphate of Ammonia was prxnaetad

from Harphall peat, which was mnspwtd down the mountain by a 2Ftrestle, aerial cableway over Crsnny River to Low%don at

hmnahoe for m i n g and ?kmby artmthe harbour tor expwt.

By 1870 the Masonic Hat! at 24 Largy Road was built In 1892 - the Pwbyterian Church at 23 Marine Road was built and In 1894

St Mary's Hall was built at the corner of High StmdCtoft R d on dw s'ha of former 2-storey school. In 1912 - Charles Mduleyk

H m l a t 2 BridgeStreet was built on W site of a pre-1834 buildingin MIII Tenement townland.

In the p& c h d s Camlough hm wquired mwe tourist accommodationd faelitiesand Lame BoroughCouncil has purchxedtheCourt

m;limestonebridger; harbouram;WhitingMillsite;and kilnsto effect irnmwment generally, idudingthe repair af the harbur piers.-Acknowledgements are made to:- Public Records {Belfastl; Historic Buildinas B& ID.O.E.1; Ulster Architecturd Her im

b i e t y ; Glens of Antrim Historical S o c i and ltm but not least, I d residene in Carnbugh who haw contributed informationaiding

the pubtiieationof this document.

Page 14: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

n t a o a ~ o n

NOTICE is hereby given that the Depamnent of the Envimnmem (NI) in pursuance of powers conferred upon it by Article 37 of the

Planning tNorthern Ireland) Order 1972 has designated tbwea outlined on rhe m e d msp sp a Conwrvation Area being an area of

m i a l architectural or historic imepest, the character of whi& it is desirabieto preserve or enhance.

A Map of the bignW area hss hdewsited at the Borou& Council Offiee, District Development Office and Divisional Planning

Office a?thea d d k indicated below. ...

Lam Borough Council - Sir Thornas Dixon Buildiw,Vidoria Road, tame, COAntrim ET40 1RU (TelephoneNo.Lams2313)

Diict Oevefapment Office - 3-5 Prince's Gardens, Lame, COAntrim BTW 1RR 1Telephone No. Larne4BMll

Divisional PIanningOffee - Cwnty Hall, 182 Galgorm R d , Balfymena,h Antrim BT42 lQQ (TelephoneNo.8allymena3333).

Page 15: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

Dixon, H

Gresbwell, G

H M S HMSO

R-. S SPottSsh Civic Trust

S*, p wash,J v Glens of Antrim MstoricalW e t y

Wutdwon, Or. W AIHMSO

af fleg:&w@&dm 1417, Appmdx I\P381 (RmpMsbed In 1683) '-R Vbmt0!E4*p 216 * ~ S t m e p d * a W w o f m 18?2,Part 1kIa4N ~ @ s 4 m P f 9 7 6 , H--)Vd. Spp22-Wj@emafAi@rn

M n g Co~~eml fonkt N o d e m kehd , 197S: indudes a dimtary of C o m a t i m Orgenis-ations in Northern Ireland ?'Re Townm Msfm, I951;A history of the origin and development of the plans of towns in the pmuinee

Chwmtim in Actbn; 1972; A progress report on Britain's Conservation Areas

ofW,1972; A manual of environmental improvement

S m n Ah&d 1979; A guide ta improve and protact henvironment particularlythrough eo-ordination of stmt furniture and stanrtwy authorities

I m e t i m to UlsterArchitechve UAHS 1975

En&menc An AlphabeticaiHmdbmk 1B71;Guide to emrimmental cunservation

T?tePlan- (NortfrerrsI-) O&r 1972 lk&n?thg (Amendment)(NmhamIteImrd) W e r 1978 &pp oflrehd 1978 h&i& furCot~mvationA m 1969; a d i m of Scottish 101331 authority planningstatements

me h h Town:anapproach to sumid 1B71:a study of theproblemsof planningin Irish Towns Hisfm-CBuilding: Besewatton pdicy (bibliography)1977

Oh m b e If NUS Yesterday,1 1 , pictorialhistow of The Glensfmm InrnetoBlycaitle, Plates 18,19

IndustM Arc- ofMmkmI M , D.O.E. 1980,186-6, Plates 1,6,44.6 & 139.1.

Page 16: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

Crown R& Prinbed with theoancbiwl o f h Ordnance Survsy (N.t,)

Page 17: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

Part 3

Page 18: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

CARNLOUGH

WOR

The cha-ristic building farm of the village mnsim of terraces of twoatorey busep k i n g plastered wlls and dark slate roofswith

&imneys inthegableW&.Tha d dHngsareti&dy-- behind theharbourouerlookingnarrow streets and their attmtian is oolleetive,

deriving not so mueh .fram individual buildingz, which do not always display my m i d amhitmural Ml,m from WITmm-

muping and their averall d e and prowdon in reladuntothe street pattern. Thmare a numk of individualbuildings and ttruchlres

of sjmial a r c h i i r a l merit:- the features giving special character to the village such as the barbour pbrs, the railway bridw, fwmer

Town Hall and the fam quarry offlce -all in Iwl stone. The large houseat 58 High Street, [betwenHarbert Street and Croft R o d ]

hag strong dramaer, min need of maintenance and repair. The Londonderry Arms Hotal on Harbour Road is well-proportionedand

amfully decorated. The Watwfall Bar at the end of High Street is a wilproportioned, attractive hilding in w i r . "McAuIeyas"

Bar, at the river bridge, m n t r sl very interning mixturw of Irish pub architecture a t EIS best Wjth traditional p e i d stonework at

m r t d flmr level, and "Art N o w " lettering and wnamwbtiondispened slgewhere over the facade,

Elevational treatment @cularly with regard to fenestration. is of Georgian propwtions. it i s of the utmost impwtanee therefom, when

designing new bulldingg and emneicms, them shwld be designed In ympathy with dwdwWeristic buildingform &'the vlltage. Exist-

ing buildlm in the villm m y haw plmm wall f i n w includingmu& ashlar cement, smoothpaintedcementand various form

of stone chim Sonewark (limestoneand basalt) in use to a letser degreethroughout the village, rnakga a p t w t and -Me form of

walling mwial.

htariak

The usa of the r i m kind of wall finish (not stone chips11 and roofing -rid are vital faetm,for tfiwimpmto a building iPs overall

aalour as seen from a distance and the texture of its external surfam as wen dose at hand.

PI- wall-finisha shwld k used In or& Paintedquoins, whidr are a f r e q ~ y ~to pm*& scceptable fd~. traditional detail

throttghwt the village, should be mined {or raplaced where n-1 in the renovation and restoration of existing buildlnw. All

Page 19: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

traditional decorative hitmm and stone and pla&two& sumnding arohwsys, windows or other opening (wish key9tones) shmld be

similarly with respect In order thatweh an i n h e r i w is not lost.

Genemlly ttse use of natural date for roofing purposes is m r n e d d . For mpairirtgexisting roofs of this material w c m d - h d nstwal

s l s m h u l d bs used. An altarmrtive roofing -rid now consideml suitable is a dark- selfcol- ~ b date whichb is m p d d c to natural dadng. This M a l mav be used in the of freegtanding building but should new be m l x d with mural data

on the same oron Bdjoinlngbuiklinp

t h e establidml format for doors and windows is W i t l y that of simple W g i a n proportions. New buildim and extensim should

rndeevour to retain this vertical emphasis In their femtration in order to t-elam new with old. Details shwM not only be slmpta but

m i d any conspicuous eluments dearly dlen to the lwlity. Rep lment windows lrhwld avoidthemof hinwd-topnightm.

Colours should be traditional htstrident cunbinationoshould be avoidd. The wloure of window frames, &M and gazingbars ohwld

be eerefully sd- in keepingwith the backgroundmlwr of the wall finishes.

Ooorr and their ~ ~ ~ n w r P d rmay be Mtmdwhite or e o l m eomplementwto other. targe'gaudy'area of colour WAI applidto

PI- should be mWd. Rainwatw m i n g a d downpipesshaifd normally be unobtrusive,leg- hrto the baskgwnddh

fmMably ofmwlded--in.Btaek, white or light gray are uoually hm m suitablecolouringsfor rallim@"

-W

Mudl can be done to enhtvlee a building by paying careful attention to its sumundina includingthe rear of tha property. This means

cw&dlyconr;aM gerden layouts; tile judicious use of whtable trms &ndhnrk;and thechoice of m appropt'i- type of boundary wall

or fence.

Page 20: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

tn general boundary walls should be of the rame maPetial as the buildin% on the sidas they endam and rhoutd avoid u n m r y oma

M m ,W b m existingwrou*t-im mIllngpor decorativemetal work havebeen usgd to Minerrte p r m e and toenrich w amamant

the buildings ss an a r e h b r a l featurn such metal work shwld be retained In the ~cwyat lanand restorationof existing krildingp. Whm

new d l i n g ~am mdtd, these should b of a simple design or shwld echo formar railing of good charmer. Concreteifr e p l ~ ~

pods, rail md wim k d n g should be awW. Timber fencing may be rned but hoaltontal mW or @It, half-log, men-lattice or rarich-

type fencing is unwibble. Traditional canpmmmake a sturdy form of boundary and m partiwlwlysuitable.-The eppearance of specific msprreeo is important to the vil lw charmr. The harbwr racreatiml potential should brr mbmdby

m r a l ddylngand deaningof the d d rneinery.

Thsre am passibilhies of linking the.harbwrr from the praposed open toEoe d d prlmsry school tow mill sits. The latter

.a m should be developed for d v e pumits.

fhe dd narrow railway bridges acms M r h r Road and High Streetm among the vlltage's most unusual feaftrmand, to@w with the

harbwr, the main mractions.Theswruldformthe h i s of an inmetingwalkwey the hafbour and the p r o p d new residential

arm. The walkway should h properly designed, lakt-wt and sign@, both along its route and in a- tothe village. The dmk

twer acQoining the Harbour Roed bridp should be m& safe and aeeessibde for the views Itwill provide, and the adjacent grtted town

haI1 should be put ta beneficial W. The reminder of the w m t rendering on the bridges should be removed to reveal the mahlent

limsbna Mockwork beneath which will need repointingand bastingfor premwadon. "Low brid#'traffic werningsigns hwld be wtd

witR dimtionwithout detrimentto the appearam of bridg.

Carnlounh Rim is suffering badly from vehide dumping and this misrtse shwld be cleaned up. The swetch of river outside and into the

CmwmatianA m m l d be dmlopd in conjudon with an amenity walk-.

The entrance to Bridgs Street from YaPbolrr R o d Is an interesting spsm which invites further exploration.

Page 21: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

H A o & Placa car mrlc is made untidy by the site^ of ?hedemolished krildings immediately adjacent.The area cwld bnefit from more

d o s u r e and frertr planting on the h k at the mwth side of the ear park.

The tres goup frcrm Croft Road to Henry S t m mist ing of ash, h c h , elm and sycarnom forms a prominent s m d and should be

minedand maneged well h the future.

Owbed tAelephddecWici!y d l w and pdes thmghout the viflagedetractconsiderably from the character of the pta#r and should be

undergroundedor PI- under+mes where appropriatewith street lamps renewed unobtrusively and in charmer.

Page 22: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

3. 9th Marquess of Londonderry's Coat of Arms

1. Lame Borough's Council's 2. Carnlough Hatbout Construction 1853-55 Coat of Arms

CAR NLOUGH

4. Door Knocker -No. 58High Street

Page 23: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

1. Old Camlough from south 2. Harhur bridge and town from m

Otd Harbour R& d Condondewy AmwHotd

Page 24: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain
Page 25: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain

2. E m T a r %I-, Harbwr R o d

3. High Street,bridge

Page 26: Carnlough Conservation Area January 1981 - Planning Service · amenitie es a fixed bath, washhand bapin, water closet, hot and cold water supply at wrtain fixed points. Grants tawardsrepain