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Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Virtual WardVirtual Ward
Care Within Care Within
the Communitythe Community
Kay Jeynes, Head of District Kay Jeynes, Head of District NursingNursing
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Team established in 2001
Direct funding from the Welsh Assembly Government to reduce pressure on acute hospital inpatient beds
Intermediate care initiative Wanless review 2002 Design for Life (WAG 2005) National Framework for older people (DOH 2001)
ACUTE RESPONSE TEAM
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
… Health Services that do not require the resources of a general hospital but are beyond the scope of the traditional Primary Health care team (Royal College of Physicians Black et al 2000)
Care within people’s own home environment promoting speedier recovery and preventing unnecessary hospital admission. (Steiner A 2001)
“Hospital at Home”
Definition of Intermediate Care
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
• Physiotherapists and occupational therapists with support staff
• Qualified nurses supported by trained support staff
• Provide intensive packages of care for up to ten days, in order to facilitate early transfer of care home from hospital or prevent hospital admission.
• Based at Lansdowne site covering the GPs Cardiff and Vale geographical area
Who we are and what we do
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Qualified Nurses
DVT Protocol led service
Liaising with inpatient/outpatient
servicesMicrobiology/Pharmacy
Prescribing
High level palliative care for complex
patients
Insertion of peripheral lines and IV Cannula
Maintain and provide antibiotics, monitoring blood levels, liaising with lead Physician
Nurse led monitor ongoing suitability
and safely for home treatment
NURSING
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Unqualified Nurses
Support/trained to follow OT/Physio rehab careplans
Variety of skills/experience
working in community
environment
Wound care Clip/Suture
removal
Phlebotomy Baseline
Observations
Unsupervised Lone workers responsible to team manager
Trained NVQ III Provide Social
Support
NURSING
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Occupational Therapy
Equipment Assessment and
Provision
Liaise with voluntary &
Statutory services
Provide safe transfer of care from home to
hospital
Facilitate a problem solving
approach towards ADL
Risk Assessments
– manual handling/falls
Functional Assessments
REHABILITATION
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Physiotherapy
Rehabilitation within a 10 day
period
Treatment for trauma and orthopaedics patients following
surgery
Liaise with other teams and disciplines
Provide physio to CF patients
between the unit and home
environment
Co-ordinate safe transfer from
hospital to home
Detailed physiotherapy
assessment
REHABILITATION
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Welsh Assembly Government (2005) Designed for life:Creating world class health and Social Care for Wales In the 21st Century
Mr. Andrews
Age: 62
Lives Alone
Referred From: W4
Diagnosis: Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis
Treatment:
Intravenous Antibiotics/Physio
Ceftazidime 1g TDS
Gentamycin 240mg OD
Action Plan
Nursing visits 3 times a day to administer the intravenous Antibiotics.
Take routine Bloods: U & E’s CRP LFT’s. FBC. Random Glucose. Assay for Gentamycin levels.
Physio visits once daily to administer chest physio
Occupational Therapist (OT) to call once on admission to assess equipment needs to facilitate independent activities of daily living
Community support nurses to call once daily to assist with personal care needs and rehabilitate at home.
OT to review 5 days post treatment to assess progress and discuss ongoing referral to other community rehabilitation teams or social services.
Bed days saved - 12
Mrs. Wiltshire
Age: 84Lives with husband
Referred from: GP
Diagnosis:
FallsReduced mobilityPatient and husband not coping
Treatment:
Falls preventionRehabilitation
Action Plan
Initial assessment completed by OT-Possible intrinsic and extrinsic factors to falls highlighted.
Health Promotion/Falls Prevention information provided and discussed.Equipment provided to promote safety and facilitate independence
Twice daily visits from Community Support Nurses to assist with hygiene needs in morning and evening
Physiotherapy assessment and intervention programme implemented
Liaison with Social Services and voluntary organisations for on going support on discharge from ART
Bed days saved- unknown admission prevented
Aim-to reduce the number of falls which result in serious injury and ensure effective treatment and rehabilitation for those who have fallen.National Service Framework for Older People 2001
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Cardiff & Vale Orthopaedic Protocols
Mr Rees
Age: 68
Lives with wife
Referred from:
CAVOC
Diagnosis:
Elective total knee replacement
Treatment:
Intensive Physiotherapy &
Rehabilitation
Action Plan
Assess on ward for appropriateness and consent to treatmentAssessment of home environment following discharge (review of equipment requirements)Assess mobility and progress Maximising range of movement and strength through the use of a graded exercise programmeBaseline observations, Wound monitoring and pain managementProvide advise regarding possible complications i.e. Chest infection, DVT, contractures, infectionRemoval of clips (if required)Liaise with out patient physiotherapy department regarding future intervention
Bed days saved- up to 5 days if uncomplicated
Brandjes DP, Buller HR, Heijboer H et al (1997) Randomised trial of effect of compression stockings in patients with symptomatic proximal-vein thrombisis. Lancet 349 (9054), 759-762.
Medical Devices Agency (2201) Evaluation of the Roche CoaguchekS Coagulometer MDA 01026 ISBN number : ISBN 1 8482 344 9
Prondoni P, Lensing AWA, Prins MH, Frulla M, Marchiori A, Bernardi E, Tormene D, Mosena L, Pagnan A, (2004) Below-Knee Elastic Compression Stockings to Prevent the Post-Thrombotic Syndrome. Annals of Internal Medicine 141 (4) 249-256.
NPSA guidelines 2007 British Society of Haematology NHS UK
Ms Brown
Age: 27
Referred to Doppler via GP
Referred from: medical admissions unit
Diagnosis: Acute Popliteal DVT
Treatment: Administer heparin, monitor INR and dose Warfarin
Action PlanDaily visits from qualified nurses.At each visit ART will - Provide education and literature to support related issues i.e. alcohol, contraception.Obtain capillary INR via the near patient testing ‘Coagucheck S’Adjust Warfarin dosage as per nomogramAdminister subcutaneous low ,molecular weight heparin (Clexane) as per nomogramMeasure for compression hosiery as per best practice guidelines ( Prandoni at al 2004) and provide a prescription
Bed days saved- variable would not of been admitted but avoiding daily trips to A/E
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
Mr Jones
Age: 52
Referred from: Whitchurch Hospital
Diagnosis:
Cellulitis of both legs
Treatment:
Benzopenicillin 1.2 gram QDSFlucloxacillin 1 gram QDS
Action PlanQualified nurses visit 4 times daily to admin IV antibioticsLiaise with ward staff re any change in conditionMonitor blood results and liaise with staff at WhitchurchBed days saved _ length of treatment prevent admission to acute medical bed with escort
D.D saved variable dependent on patients response
Welsh Assembly Government (2005) Designed for life:Creating world class health and Social Care for Wales In the 21st Century
Mr Robertson
Age: 57
Referred from:
Llandough Hospital
Diagnosis:
Revision of Total Knee Replacement
Treatment:
6 week IV Teicoplanin prophylacticallyPhysiotherapy
Hamilton HC (2000) Selecting the correct IV device : Nursing Assessment British Journal of Nursing : 9 (15) 969-978.
RCN ( 2005) Standards for Infusion Therapy RCN IV Therapy Forum
Action Plan
Due to length of time IV antibiotics required assessed for mid line insertion as per RCN best practice guidelines
Bed days saved up to 6 weeks
Cardiff and Vale NHS TrustYmddiriedolaeth GIG Caerdydd a’r Fro
ACUTE RESPONSE TEAM
Virtual ward 7.30 until midnight every day
Cardiff and Vale district nurses available for emergency calls after these hours
Referrals please telephone: 20932676Mobile: 07976050069
08.30 - 5pm daily (Or messages may be left after hours)
THANK YOU FOR LISTENING