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Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
EPA’s Role in Protecting Coastal Water Quality
June 6, 2007 Economics of Coastal Communities Panel
Craig Hooks, DirectorOffice of Wetlands, Oceans, and Watersheds
US Environmental Protection Agency
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
Protecting and Restoring Ocean/Coastal Water Quality and Ecosystems
• Clean water is essential for healthy coastal communities
• Economic benefits of ocean and coastal waters and ecosystems are significant
• Benefits depend on clean water and healthy ecosystems
• Water quality and living resource degradation in many coastal watersheds is a problem
• Threats come from various activities, including those far upstream
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
• EPA’s role in coastal communities:
– Subcommittee on Integrated Management of Ocean Resources (SIMOR)
– National Estuary Program
– Green infrastructure in coastal communities
Today’s Presentation
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
The Ocean Action Plan—Integrating Federal Activity
• SIMOR—interagency body promoting Federal agency collaboration
• Work plan targets four priority areas– Regional collaborations– Science/management integration– Enhance resource management to improve use and
conservation– Enhance ocean education
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
National Estuary Program
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
NEP National Coastal Condition Report
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
Green Infrastructure in Coastal Communities
Pervious Parking
Green Roof
• Cleaner, Cheaper, Smarter– Uses or mimics natural processes
– Generates ecological services
– Keeps water on-site, out of sewer systems
– Reduces combined sewer overflow and stormwater discharges to rivers, streams, estuaries, and coasts
– Eliminates significant discharges of sediment, pathogens, and other pollutants
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
Green Infrastructure
• Helps coastal communities:– control stormwater and
combined sewer overflows– comply with permits and the
Clean Water Act– protect sources of clean
drinking water– keep beaches and shellfish
beds open– save money on traditional
concrete & steel treatment technologies
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
Green Infrastructure
• Growing list of coastal communities:
− Portland (OR)− Seattle (WA)− Chicago (IL)− Philadelphia (PA)− New York (NY)− Prince George’s Co. (MD)− Emoryville (CA)− Warsaw and Stafford counties (VA)
Seattle Green Street
Boston City Hall Green Roof
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
• Green Highways Partnership– Diverts flow to medians and rights of way– Protects critical habitat– Uses recycled materials– Promotes permeable
pavements, and other cutting-edge technologies
Green Infrastructure
Prince George’s County, MD
Capitol Hill Ocean Week 2007
Thank You
For more information: EPA – http://www.epa.gov/owow
SIMOR – http://ocean.ceq.gov
NEP – http: //www.epa.gov/owow/estuaries