18
section 4 capital budget and 3-year capital plan MAJOR CAPITAL PROJECTS PERCENT OF COMPLETION 2008/09 * [in millions of dollars] Estimated Capital Estimated Percent Budget Project Complete 2008/09 Cost 2008/09 School of Engineering and Nano Centers 100.8 192.7 70% Graduate School of Business - New Campus and Parking Structure 99.9 370.0 55% Stanford Institutes of Medicine #1 85.0 201.5 58% Munger Graduate Residences 72.7 227.0 100% Learning and Knowledge Center 53.0 144.2 80% John and Cynthia Fry Gunn (SIEPR) Building 21.0 32.0 100% Maples Parking Structure 19.3 38.6 100% Law School Clinics and Faculty Office Building 15.0 71.2 35% Olmstead Road Staff Rental Housing 13.6 14.3 83% Stanford Athletics Practice Gymnasium 12.6 14.8 100% Mechanical Engineering Building 10.6 14.9 59% Stanford Avenue Faculty Homes 10.5 33.4 14% * Includes Projects in Design and Construction with construction start date and forecasted expenditures greater than $10 million in 2008/09. T his section outlines Stanford’s 2008/09 Capital Budget and 2008/09–2010/11 Capital Plan. The Capital Budget represents $680.2 million of cash outlays and associated funding of the Capital Plan for the next year. The Capital Plan forecasts $2.8 billion in construction and infrastructure projects and programs that are currently under way or planned to begin over the next three years. THE CAPITAL BUDGET, 2008/09 The 2008/09 capital budget, at $680.2 million, is the largest the university has ever undertaken, and it represents a 76% increase over the 2007/08 capital budget. It reflects the university’s significant capital initiatives, including expenditures for six of the eight SEMC buildings, the new Graduate School of Business (GSB) campus, the Munger Graduate Residences, the new John A. and Cynthia Fry Gunn Building (SIEPR), and various infrastructure projects and programs. The projected 2008/09 expenditures reflect only a portion of the total costs of the capital projects, as most projects span more than one year. The table below highlights the major capital projects in the plan, the project costs that will be incurred in the 2008/09 capital budget, as well as the fraction of the project that is expected to be completed by the end of 2008/09. The magnitude of the capital budget is based the assumption that funding availability will align with approved project schedules. However, it is the policy of the university to have the funding identified before beginning construction. As a result, the capital budget has historically been substantially higher than actual spending. In fact, actual expenditures have averaged only 63% of the budget over the past seven years. These lower than planned expenditures are mostly due to project deferrals due to funding gaps. Many of the projects in the 2008/09 capital budget have funding identified, staff assigned, and have received preliminary Board of Trustees approval. Therefore, we expect that the actual expenditures in 2008/09 will be much closer to the budget than in the past. SOURCES AND USES Sources of funds are anticipated to be a combination of current funds (existing reserves and fund balances), gifts in hand, pledged and to be raised, short-term, medium-term, and permanent debt. The university typically uses debt on projects as the last source of funds. The mix of funds for the Capital Budget will be impacted by the timing of gift receipts.

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Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 57

section 4

capital budget and 3-year capital plan

Major Capital projeCts – perCent of CoMpletion 2008/09*

[in millions of dollars] Estimated Capital Estimated Percent Budget Project Complete 2008/09 Cost 2008/09

SchoolofEngineeringand

NanoCenters 100.8 192.7 70%

GraduateSchoolofBusiness-New

CampusandParkingStructure 99.9 370.0 55%

StanfordInstitutesofMedicine#1 85.0 201.5 58%

MungerGraduateResidences 72.7 227.0 100%

LearningandKnowledgeCenter 53.0 144.2 80%

JohnandCynthiaFryGunn

(SIEPR)Building 21.0 32.0 100%

MaplesParkingStructure 19.3 38.6 100%

LawSchoolClinicsand

FacultyOfficeBuilding 15.0 71.2 35%

OlmsteadRoadStaff

RentalHousing 13.6 14.3 83%

StanfordAthleticsPractice

Gymnasium 12.6 14.8 100%

MechanicalEngineeringBuilding 10.6 14.9 59%

StanfordAvenueFacultyHomes 10.5 33.4 14%

*IncludesProjectsinDesignandConstructionwithconstruction startdateandforecastedexpendituresgreaterthan$10million in2008/09.

ThissectionoutlinesStanford’s2008/09CapitalBudgetand2008/09–2010/11CapitalPlan.TheCapitalBudgetrepresents$680.2million

ofcashoutlaysandassociatedfundingoftheCapitalPlanforthenextyear.TheCapitalPlanforecasts$2.8billioninconstructionandinfrastructureprojectsandprogramsthatarecurrentlyunderwayorplannedtobeginoverthenextthreeyears.

THE CAPITAL BUDGET, 2008/09

The2008/09capitalbudget,at$680.2million,isthelargest theuniversityhaseverundertaken,and itrepresentsa76%increaseoverthe2007/08capitalbudget.Itreflectstheuniversity’ssignificantcapitalinitiatives,includingexpendituresforsixoftheeightSEMCbuildings,thenewGraduateSchoolofBusiness(GSB)campus,theMungerGraduateResidences,thenewJohnA.andCynthiaFryGunnBuilding(SIEPR),andvariousinfrastructureprojectsandprograms.Theprojected2008/09expendituresreflectonlyaportionofthetotalcostsofthecapitalprojects,asmostprojectsspanmorethanoneyear.Thetablebelowhighlightsthemajorcapitalprojectsintheplan,theprojectcoststhatwillbeincurredinthe2008/09capitalbudget,aswellasthefractionoftheprojectthatisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendof2008/09.

Themagnitudeof thecapitalbudget isbased theassumptionthatfundingavailabilitywillalignwithapprovedprojectschedules.However,itisthepolicyoftheuniversitytohavethefundingidentifiedbeforebeginningconstruction.Asaresult,thecapitalbudgethashistoricallybeensubstantiallyhigherthanactualspending.Infact,actualexpenditureshaveaveragedonly63%of thebudgetover thepast sevenyears.These lowerthanplannedexpendituresaremostlyduetoprojectdeferralsduetofundinggaps. Manyof theprojects inthe2008/09capitalbudgethavefundingidentified,staffassigned,andhavereceivedpreliminaryBoardofTrusteesapproval.Therefore,

weexpectthattheactualexpendituresin2008/09willbemuchclosertothebudgetthaninthepast.

sourCes and uses

Sourcesoffundsareanticipatedtobeacombinationofcurrentfunds(existingreservesandfundbalances),giftsinhand,pledgedandtoberaised,short-term,medium-term,andpermanentdebt.Theuniversitytypicallyusesdebtonprojectsasthelastsourceoffunds.ThemixoffundsfortheCapitalBudgetwillbeimpactedbythetimingofgiftreceipts.

58 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

the Capital Budget 2008/09: $680.2 Million

uses of funds By projeCt type

Housing16%

AcademicSupport

4%Athletics/

StudentActivities3%

Academic/Research

62%

Infrastructure15%

USES OF FUnDS BY PrOGrAM CATEGOrY

NewConstruction80%

Renovations5%

Infrastructure15%

uses of funds By prograM Category

Ofthe$680.2millionintheoverallcapitalbudget,62%willbespentonAcademic/Researchprojects.Housing, Infrastructure,AcademicSupport, andAthletics/StudentActivitieswillrepresent16%,15%,4%,and3%,respectively.Anestimated80%ofthebudgetwillbespentonnewconstructionprojects.ThemajorityoftheseexpendituresarefortheSEMCbuildings,theGSBNewCampusandParkingStructureandtheMungerGraduateResidences. Another5%willbespentonrenovationprojectssuchasPanamaMall ,Crothers/CrothersMemorialandtheVisitorInformationCenter.Theremaining15%willbespentoninfrastructureprojectsandprograms,includingtheInvestmentinPlant–Maintenance,R&DE’sCapitalImprovementProgram,and theCapitalUtilitiesProgram(CUP).

Capital Facilities Fund

AcrucialnewsourceoffundsforcapitalprojectsistheCapitalFacilitiesFund(CFF).InJune2007,theBoardofTrusteesapprovedanincreaseinthetargetendow-mentpayoutratefrom5.0%to5.5%.Theincreasedpayoutisplannedforaminimum5-yearperiodwitharolling3-yearwindow.Theadditionalpayoutfreesupunrestrictedfunds,whichwehavesequesteredintheCFFtosupportmajorfacilitiesprojects.

TransferstotheCFFwillaverage$140millionperyearacrosstheuniversity,generatingapproximately$700millionoverthenextfiveyearsformajorcapitalprojectsandinfrastructure.Todate,approximately$173millionofCFFfundinghasbeencommittedtoprojects,ofwhich$151millionwillbespent in2007/08and2008/09asshowninthetable.

Capital faCilities fund (Cff)FundingSourcesandCommittedUsesofFunding

[in millions of dollars]

2007/08 2008/09

Sources of Funding

FormulaUnits

SchoolofMedicine 21.5 22.4

GraduateSchoolofBusiness 6.7 7.0

HooverInstitution 4.1 4.3

PresidentialFunds 16.0 16.7

Non-formula 81.8 85.3

Total Funding 130.1 135.7

Committed Uses of Funding

LearningandKnowledgeCenter 0.9 7.7

StanfordInstitutesofMedicine#1 6.9

RedwoodCityCampus 15.3 6.9

Y2E2Building 2.4 4.5

PorterDriveExpenses 6.7 7.0

NanoCenter 12.4

SchoolofEngineeringCenter 5.0

MungerGraduateResidences 36.5 2.9

VisitorInformationCenter 4.9

Biology 5.0

EastCampusChildcareFacility 5.4

CubberleySeismicRenovation 5.4

OtherProjects 12.2 3.1

Total Commitments 103.2 47.9

AnnualUncommittedBalance 26.9 87.8

CummulativeUncommittedBalance 26.9 114.7

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 59

CentralCFFfundsareallocatedforpurposesdifficulttosupportthroughrestrictedsources,andthusreducethecallforgeneralfundsserviceddebt.Amongotheruses,theCFFisfundingtheenhancedsustainabilityfeaturesofseveraloftheSEMCbuildings,andwillbeaprincipalsourceoffundsfortheRedwoodCityCampusproject.

TheformulaunitsdetermineusesoftheirCFFfundsaccordingtotheirhighestpriority.

Capital Budget iMpaCt on 2008/09 operations

The2008/09ProjectedConsolidatedBudgetforOp-erationsincludesincrementaldebtserviceandO&Mexpensesforprojectscompletingin2008/09.Addi-tionally,thisbudgetincludesanincrementalincreaseindebtandO&Mexpensesforprojectscompletingin2007/08thatwereoperationalforlessthan12monthsin2007/08.

Asnoted inSection1,Stanford issuesdebt in thepublicmarketstofinancecapitalprojectsandpro-grams.Internalloansarethenappliedtoprojects,andamortizedovertheprojectlifeinequalinstallments(principalandinterest). Thebudgetedinterestrateusedtocalculateinternaldebtserviceisablendedrateofallexternalinterestexpense,bondissuancecosts,andadministrativecosts,andisresetannually.Theprojectedblendedratefor2008/09is5.2%.

Theprojectedincrementalinternaldebtservicefundedbyunrestrictedfunds, includingformulaunits, in2008/09is$3.6million. ThisamountincludestheadditionaldebtserviceontheenergyretrofitsofGatesandGilbert,theForsythePowerUpgrade,theEmer-gencyGenerators&Fuelingprojectandothersmallercapitalprojectsandprograms,offsetbyareductionof0.5%inthebudgetedinterestrate.Itexcludesin-terestchargesondebtbackstoppinggiftreceiptsandannualleasepayments.Thisadditionaldebtservicebringsthetotalannualinternaldebtservicebornebytheunrestricteduniversitybudgetto$43.7million,2.8%ofunrestrictedrevenues,general funds,anddesignatedfunds.

Totalinternaldebtservice,includingthatbornebyauxiliariesandservicecenters,will increase from$133.2millionto$142.7million.

TheuniversitywillincuradditionalO&Mandutilitiescostsofapproximately$1.7million.This ismostlyduetothecompletionoftheJerryYangandAkiko

YamazakiEnvironmentandEnergyBuilding(Y2E2),theJohnA.andCynthiaFryGunnBuilding(SIEPR),ForsytheRenovation,theLorryLokeyStanfordDailyBuilding,ParkingStructure6(aspartoftheMungerGraduateResidences),andsmaller infrastructuremaintenancecosts.

CAPITAL PLAnnInG OvErvIEw

Capital planning at stanford

Stanford’sCapitalPlanisathree-yearrollingplanwithbudgetcommitmentsmadefor thefirstyear,andthenonlyforprojectswithfullyidentifiedandapprovedfunding.Cashflowexpenditureforecastsfortheseprojectsextendwellbeyondthethree-yearperiod.Budgetimpactsforoperations,maintenance,anddebtservicecommenceatconstructioncomple-tion.Theplanincludestablesforecastingbothcashflowandbudgetimpactsbyyear,demonstratingthelongerthanthree-yearimpactoftheplan.

TheCapitalPlanissetinthecontextofalonger-termcapitalforecastfortheUniversity.Thedetailsofthislonger-termforecast,particularlyfundingsourcesandschedules,arelessclearthanthoseofthethree-yearplan,aswecannotanticipateallof theneedsandfundingsourcesthatmayemergeoverthelong-termhorizon.Additionally,planstendtochangeovertimeassomeprojectsprovemorefeasiblethanothersgivenevolvingfundingrealitiesandacademicpriorities.

AmajorissueaffectingtheCapitalPlaniscostesca-lationintheconstructionmarket. Escalationoverthe last few years has proven to be a signif icantrisktoprojectbudgets,particularly intheareaofsubcontractorlabor. Tomitigatethisrisk,manyoftheCapitalPlan’slargeprojectbudgetscarryaspecificlineitemfornear-termescalation.Ifsuchescalationisrealized,thiscouldincreasetheprojectcostcomparedtohistoricaltrends.

At$2.8billion,thisyear’sCapitalPlanis17%higherthantheprioryear’s$2.4billionplan.Consistentwithprioryears,severalprojectsshowlargepercentagesoftheirfundingsourcesasGiftstoBeRaised.TheOfficeofDevelopmenthasdeterminedthatthesearefeasiblefundraisingplans,althoughtheirtimeframescouldchange.“ResourcestobeIdentified”includesfundsyettobefullyidentified,withtheexpectationtheywillcomefromacombinationofgifts,theschools,anddepartmentanduniversityreserves.

60 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

STrATEGIC InITIATIvES

Thefollowingstrategicinitiativesareintegraltothisyear’sCapitalPlanandaredescribedinmoredetailbelow.

projeCts

n Science, Engineering, and Medical Campus(SEMC)

n RedwoodCityCampus

n StanfordUniversityMedicalCenter(SUMC)

prograMs

n SustainabilityatStanford

n SpaceChargeandSpaceUtilizationStudies

n FurnitureandWorkplaceProgram

projeCts

Science, Engineering and Medical Campus

Asmentionedinprioryears,theScience,EngineeringandMedicalCampus(SEMC)initiativeconsistsofeightnewbuildingstobedesignedandconstructedoverthenextdecade.ThebuildingsincludeAstrophysics(whichwascompletedin2006);theJerryYangandAkikoYamazakiEnvironmentandEnergyBuilding(Y2E2)(whichwascompletedin2007);Biology;theSchoolofMedicineLearningandKnowledgeCenter(LKC);theStanfordInstitutesofMedicine#1(SIM1);andthreeadditionalbuildingstobelocatedinthenewScienceandEngineeringQuad(SEQ2):theSchoolofEngineeringCenter(SOECenter),theNanoCenter,andBioengineering/ChemicalEngineering.

Thisyear’sCapitalPlanincludesthecostsofsixoftheeightSEMCbuildings,togetherwithassociatedcon-nectiveelements,utilitiesanddemolitionprojects.Italsoincludesalineitemforcontingencyrisk.SEMCcostsincludedinthisplanare$794.9million,or29%ofthetotalplanexpenditures.

ThefollowingaredescriptionsoftheSEMCbuildingsthathaverecentlybeencompletedorarecurrentlyunderway:

Stanford Institutes of Medicine

TheSchoolofMedicine(SoM)long-rangeplancallsforthedevelopmentofnewresearchfacilitiesthatwillfocusoninstitutes.TheSoMhasdevelopedfiveInstitutesofMedicineasfollows:theCancerCenter,theInstituteforStemCellBiologyandRegeneration

MedicineInstitute,theCardiovascularInstitute,theNeurosciencesInstitute,andtheImmunityTrans-plantationandInfectionInstitute. TheStanfordInstitutesofMedicine(SIM1)building,thefirstofthreeinstitute-basedbuildingsplannedbytheschool,willhousetheStemCellBiologyandRegenerativeMedicineInstitute(SCBRM)andtheCancerCenter.ResearchersfromotherSoMinstituteswilloccupythebuildingaswell.SIM1ispartoftheSEMCinitiativeandestablishesacriticaldirectionforthedevelopmentofthecampusoverthenext20years.

TheSIM1buildingwillbe200,000gross squarefeet,builtsouthoftheCCSRbuildingalongCampusDrive,withabasementandthreeabovegradefloorsofresearch labsandothersupport facilities. Thisbuildingwillbeconnectedtoothernearbyresearchfacilitiesviaatunnel. ThedesignforSIM1buildsonthe ‘architecturalkitofparts’ fortheSchoolofMedicinethatwasestablishedintheClarkCenterdesign,whichservesasatransitionbetweenthede-signguidelinesforthemaincampusandthedesignguidelinesfortheMedicalCenter. Thethree-storybuildinghasaprimarystructuralframeworkofstone,precastcolumns,analuminumwindowsystem,andacardinalredmetaloverhangelementsimilartotheClarkCenterandtheLKC.Apatternofstoneandglassopeningsissimilartothemaincampus. LiketheLKCandotherbuildingsintheSEMC,SIM1hasextensivesustainabilityfeatures.

School of Engineering Center (SOE Center)

TheSOECenter,attheheartofthenewSEQ2,willbetheheadquartersfortheSchoolofEngineeringanda

seMC projeCt suMMary1 [in millions of dollars]

Project Completion Cost

StanfordInstitutesof Medicine#1 2010 201.5SchoolofEngineering andNanoCenters 2010 192.7LearningandKnowledgeCenter2010 144.2Bioengineering/ ChemicalEngineering 2013 136.9Biology 2011 114.6Contingency 5.0

Total 794.9

1ExcludesAstrophysicsandY2E2whichwerecompletedin2006and 2007,respectively.

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 61

majordestinationfortheWestCampus.Theprojectbeganconstructionin2008andisanticipatedtobecompletein2010. TheCenterwillbeaninspiring,vibrantenvironment,embodyingtheSchoolofEngi-neering’svaluesofentrepreneurshipandinnovation,depictingtheSchool’srichhistoryandconnectionstoSiliconValley,andservingasalivingexampleofthefutureofengineering.

TheSOECenterislocatedonthesouthernportionoftheformerHEPLbuildingsite.The140,000gsfbuildingwillhousetheDean’soffice,theManagementScienceandEngineeringdepartment,theInstituteforCom-putationalandMathematicalEngineering,classroomsfortheStanfordCenterforProfessionalDevelopmentincludinga300-seatauditorium,theEngineeringLi-brary,astudent-friendlycafé,aconferencecenterandagroupofcommunalandcollaborativespacescalled“theCommons.”Thenewbuildingwillbethreestoriesabovegradewithabasement.PromptedbythesuccessofY2E2,theSOECenterwillalsoincludeaggressivesustainabilitygoalswhicharedescribedintheSchoolofEngineeringsectionofchaptertwo.

Nano Technology Center (Nano Center)

TheNanoCenterislocatedonthenorthernportionoftheformerHEPLbuildingsite.Theprojectbeganconstructionin2008andisanticipatedtobecompletein2010.The105,000gsfbuildingwillhouseabroadspectrumoflaboratoriesincludingaNanopatterninglab,opticalfacilities,opticalmaterialslab,aflexiblecleanroom,electronicslab,crystalshop,andbiologi-calresearchlabs.ThebuildingwillalsosupporttheGinztonLaboratoryandtheproposedInstituteforNanoscienceandTechnology.Thenewbuildingwillbe threestoriesabovegradewithabasementandsub-basementhousing lowvibration laboratories.NaturalventilationanddaylightingstrategieswillbeemployedthroughouttheNanoCenter,asintheY2E2building.

TheNanoCenterwill feature themostadvancedequipmentavailable toexplorematterat thena-noscale,suchasane-beamlithographytoolandanatomic forcemicroscope.Muchof thisequipmentwillbelocatedundergroundtoprovidethestringentcontrolofvibration, light,andcleanliness that isessential fornanoscaleresearch.TheNanoCenterwillmakethese labsavailabletoapproximately70researchersfromallovercampus,includingleadersinthenaturalandphysicalsciences,engineering,and

medicinewhoareexploringnanoscalepropertiesanddeviceswithpotentialapplicationsasdiverseaswaterpurification,energyconservation,transportation,andnationalsecurity.TheNanoCenterwillcomplementthenearbyStanfordNanocharacterizationLabandStanfordNanofabricationFacility.SustainabilitygoalsforthebuildingarecoveredintheDeanofResearchsectionofthisbook.

Learning and Knowledge Center (LKC)

TheLKCiscurrentlyunderconstructiononthesiteclearedbytheFairchildAuditoriumdemolition.Theprojectbeganconstructionin2008andisanticipatedtocompletein2010.The118,000gsfLKCbuildingwillhouseaconferencecenter,classrooms,studentstudyandsocialareas,andmedicalsimulationandvirtualrealityenvironmentsonfourfloorsabovegradeandabasementlevel.TheLKCwillbeanactivehubfortheSchool,providingsupportiveenvironmentsforlearning,knowledgedevelopment,andpublicassemblywithanemphasisonaccesstoinformationresourcesthroughout.

Acornerstoneof theneweducationspacewillbetheflagshipfacilityoftheCenterforImmersiveandSimulation-basedLearning,locatedinthebasementoftheLKC. Thiscenter isexpectedtoaccomplishthefollowing:

n Provideanintegratedenvironmentforhands-onlearningofclinical,procedural,cognitiveandinter-personalskillsusingmodels,standardizedpatients,andmannequinsimulatorsaswellasvirtualandhapticallyintervenedsimulationsandsettings,

n Simulatearangeofmedicalenvironmentssuchasclinic,patientroom,intensive/criticalcareunit,de-liveryroom,neonatalintensivecareunit,emergencydepartment,andoperatingroom,

n Facilitatetheintegratedexperienceofpatientcareaswellasenablingthedevelopmentofdiscreteskills,

n Focusonmedicalstudentswhilesupportinginterns,residents,ContinuedMedicalEducation/ContinuedEducationUnits,andalliedhealthprofessionals,

n Enable learningalongacontinuumof training,beginningintheearlyyearsofmedicalschoolandcontinuingtotheseasonedpractitioner,

n Encompassevaluationaswellaseducationandtraining,and

62 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

n Supportresearchonpedagogy,newtechnologies,andhumanperformance.

Sustainability featuresofLKCarecovered in theMedicalSchoolsectionofchaptertwo.

redwood City Campus

DuetoGUPlimitationspertainingtocorecampusdevelopment,theuniversityisexploringoptionsforrelocatingcertainadministrativeandnon-academicprogramstooff-campussites, thusreservingcorecampusspaceforStanford’shighestacademicpriori-tiesandobjectives.

In2005,theuniversityacquiredtheMid-PointTech-nology Park (Mid-Point) at a cost of $78.5 mil-lion. Mid-PointisinRedwoodCity,approximatelysevenmiles fromtheStanfordcampus. The siteincludeseightbuildings(with536,569gsf)on29.4acres.Inaddition,theStanfordHospitalandClinics(SHC)acquiredanadjacentparcelwithfourbuildings(with360,000gsf)onelevenacres,currentlybeingdeveloped foroutpatientclinics. InMarch2008,theUniversityacquiredanadjacent5acreparcelofland.Thisparcelwillbeincorporatedintotheoverallcampusplan.

Redevelopmentof this sitewil lbe required, andPhaseIconstructionwillcommenceoverthenext2-5years,withPhaseIoccupancytargetedby2012.TheUniversityiscurrentlyintheearlyphasesofcampusandsiteplanning,programscoping,andconversa-tionswithRedwoodCity,withaformalapplicationexpectedtobesubmittedin2008. Therearemanyissuestobeaddressed,includingthevisionforthisnewcampus,theprogramforthecampusbuildings,traffic,environmentalandothercommunityimpacts,costsofsiteredevelopment,andphasesofredevel-opmentovertime. ConceptandSiteApprovalwasgrantedbytheBoardofTrusteesinOctober2007intheamountof$379million.Thisapprovalisbasedonanearlyestimateforafirstphaseofdevelopmentwhichisanticipatedtoincludethedemolitionoftheexistingbuildingsandapproximately558,000gsfofnewofficeandamenityspaceaswellasparkingandconnectiveelements.

Stanford University Medical Center

Toassuretheircombinedabilitytoservethecommu-nityandStanfordeffectively,theSchoolofMedicine,StanfordHospitalandClinicsandLucilePackardChildren’sHospitalarecurrentlyengagedinanentitle-

mentprocesswiththeCityofPaloAltoforrenewalandreplacementofexistingMedicalCenterfacilities.

Theentitlementprocessinvolvesrequestingrezon-ingtocreateanewhospitalzoneinPaloAltowhichwouldallowthedevelopmentofapproximately1.3millionsquarefeetofnetnewhospital,clinicandmedicalofficespace.Aspartofthisdevelopment,248netnewhospitalbedswouldbeadded.Inaddition,therevisedzoningwouldallowforanincreaseintheheightlimitofbuildingsfrom50feetupto130feet.Sincelastfall,representativesofthetwohospitals,theSchoolofMedicine,andtheuniversityhavebeenworkingtogethertomanagetheentitlementprocess.TheformalprojectapplicationwassubmittedinAugust2007andthetargetdatefortheCityCouncilhearingonthefinalenvironmentalimpactreport(EIR)andapprovaloftheDevelopmentAgreementisthefirstquarterof2009.

prograMs

Sustainability at Stanford

Stanfordiscommittedtoadvancingsustainabilityinthedesign,construction,andoperationofcampusfacilities.Increasesintheefficiencyofnewbuildings,existingbuildings,andutilitysupplyprogramsarebe-ingpursuedtoreduceStanford’suseofnon-renewableresourcesandminimizeourenvironmentalimpact.

EffectiveFebruary2008,thesustainabilitystandardsfornewbuildingswere increasedtoreduceenergydemandby30%belowtheAmericanSocietyofHeat-ing,RefrigeratingandAir-ConditioningEngineers(ASHRAE)standard90.1(2004edition),andreducewaterusageto25%belowthatofcomparableexistingbuildingsoncampus.

Successfulprogramstoreduceenergyandwateruseinourexistingbuildingsthroughminorcapitalandoperationalimprovementswillcontinue.ExamplesincludetheEnergyRetrofitProgram(ERP)that isfundedthroughreinvestedutilitycostsavingsandtheEnergyConservationIncentiveProgram(ECIP)whichprovidesfinancialincentivesforbuildingoccupantstoconserveenergy.Additionaleffortsincludemajorcapitalretrofitprojectsinbuildingswithsignificantenergyconsumptiontoreduceenergywasteandtheassociatedgreenhousegas(GHG)emissions.

Worktoincreaseefficiencyandreducetheenvironmen-talimpactofcampusutilitysupplysystemscontinues.Amajorefforttoidentifyandprioritizeoptionsfor

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 63

along-termreductionofcampusGHGisexpectedtobecompletedthisyear.ThisGHGreductionplanwillincorporatetheadvancedefficiencystandardsfornewbuildingsandimprovementstoexistingbuildingsnotedabove,pluspotentialchangestocampusenergysupplystrategiesoverthelongterm.

WorktoadvancesustainabilityalsoincludestheuseoftherecentlyfocusedandempoweredSustainabilityWorkingTeams.Theseteamsbringtogethercampusoperationsleaders,thosewithspecializedknowledgeintheseareasofsustainability,andkeystakeholderstosystematicallyexamineandimprovesustainabilityatalllevelsofStanfordcampusoperations.TheseteamsworkincloseconcertwithStanford’sSustainabilityWorkingGroup,foundedin2006,andareidentifyingandimplementingother improvementstocampusgreenbuildingpractices,includingexaminingenergysupplyandGHGprograms,wateruse,greenpur-chasing,foodservice,recycling,andtransportation,amongstothers.

TherecentlycompletedY2E2building,whichisthefirstbuildingintheSEQ2Quad,exemplifiesStanford’ssustainabilitycommitments.Thebuildingisprojectedtouse56%lessenergyand90%lesspotablewaterforfixturesthancomparablebuildings.Thebuildingalsousedflyashasaconstructionmaterial,incorporatedtheuseofrecycledsteelandrenewablewood,includeduncarpetedfloorsinmanyareas,andemployedpho-tovoltaicpanelsonportionsoftheroof.

Space Charge and Space Utilization Studies

Beginningin2007/08,Stanford’snon-formulaschoolspayachargefortheuseofofficespace.Thegoalofthespacechargeistoestablishawarenessthatspaceisnota freegoodandtoprovideanincentiveandguidelinestousespaceasefficientlyaspossible.Tooffsetthecharge,schoolswillreceivebudgetallocationsbasedonhowmuchofficespacetheyneedaccordingtothespaceguidelinesthathavebeendevelopedforthecampus.

Sincetheinceptionoftheefficiencyprogram,severalschoolshavebegunactivelypursuingoptionstoreducetheirspacecharge:

n TheSchoolofEarthSciencesis intheprocessofcompletingamasterspaceplanstudy.Thestudywillidentifyandaddressunderutilizedofficespace,planstrategiestoaccommodategrowth,andaddressspaceproblemsinthecommonareasofeachbuilding.

ThenetresultwillbeareducedspacechargeandanachievableplanforaligningtheSchool’sfacilitieswithitslong-termstrategicgoals.

n TheViceProvost forUndergraduateEducation(VPUE)isembarkingonaprojecttorenovateSweetHall. Oncecompleted,VPUEwill significantlyreduceitsspaceusagebyhousinganadditional70employeesinspacesdesignedtosupportstudents,lecturers,andstaff.SweetHallplanscurrentlyreflectthat12%oftheofficespaceswillbeprivateofficesand88%willbesharedofficesorcubicles.Thespaceswillbesizedaccordingtothespaceguidelines.Thisisamuchhigherpercentageofsharedspacethantheaverageoncampus,andisamodelforfuturecampusspaces.

n TheSchoolofHumanitiesandSciencescompleteda‘re-stack’intheMainQuadduringthesummerof2007.Inthisproject,aseriesofdepartmentalmovesorganizedwhereprogramswerehousedandbroughtmanydepartmentsintoalignmentwiththespaceguidelines.

n TheSchoolofEducationwillbeginaspacestudyoftheCubberleyBuildinginspring2008.Thegoalwillbetobetterusespace,reducethespacecharge,anddetermineifanyofthephysicalchangesneededcancoincidewiththeseismicretrofitofthebuildingplannedforsummer2009.

Inaddition to the spacecharge initiativesabove,detailedutilizationstudieshavebeenconductedforalloftheschoolsandseveraladministrativeunits.Thesestudiesprovideavaluabletoolforexaminingeachschool’suseofspace,diagnosingproblems,andproposingcorrectiveactionstobetteruseexistingspace.

Furniture and workplace Program

TheFurnitureandWorkplaceProgramatStanfordisaholisticapproachtofurnitureandworkplaceplanningattheuniversity.Theprogramemphasizesfurnitureandworkplacepracticesthatwillaccomplishthefol-lowingobjectives:

n Supporttheuniversityspaceguidelines,

n Promoteergonomicandhealthyworkenvironments,

n Maximizesustainabilityinfurniturechoices,

n Createhighquality,durable,andlong-termfurnituresolutions,

64 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

n Enableflexibility indesignsothat furniturecanbereused,moved,andchangedtomeetchangingprogramneeds,and

n LeverageStanford’soverallbuyingpowerinfurniturepurchasinginordertoachievebetterserviceandmorecompetitivepricing.

ThisnewapproachisparticularlyimportantforStan-fordatthistimebecauseoftheunprecedentedscopeoffurnitureandworkplaceprojectvolumerepresentedinthecurrent$2.8billionCapitalPlan.

Theprogramwasbasedonacomprehensivereviewthatresultedintheselectionoftwopreferredvendors.Thevendorswerechosenfortheirbroadproductport-folio,multipleservices,commitmenttosustainability,arrayofresources,adherencetotheinitiativesoftheuniversity,andcompetitivepricing.

Finally, insupportoftheuniversity’ssustainabilityinitiative, thefurnitureprogramisreviewingfourlevelsof sustainablepractices: materialsused tomanufacture furnitureproducts,certif icationsofend-products, recycled content from a post andpre-consumerperspective,andbestpracticesofthefurnitureproviders.

Theseconcepts,togetherwiththespaceguidelines,willbecometheplatformfromwhichweinitiateourworkplaceplanninginthecomingyears.

THE CAPITAL PLAn, 2008/09 – 2010/11

Stanford’scentralcampus, including theMedicalSchoolbutexcludingthehospitals,hasmorethan670majorbuildingsprovidingmorethan13milliongsfofphysicalspace.Thephysicalplanthasahistoricalcostof$4.9billionandanestimatedreplacementcostinexcessof$6billion.

TheCapitalPlanincludesaforecastofStanford’san-nualprogramsdesignedtorestore,maintain,andim-provecampusfacilitiesforteaching,research,housing,andrelatedactivities.TheplanalsooutlinesStanford’sneedsfornewfacilities.TheCapitalPlaniscompiled,reviewed,andapproved inacoordinatedmanneracrosstheuniversity. Theplancarefullybalancesinstitutionalneedsfornewandrenovatedfacilitieswithchallengingconstraintsoflimiteddevelopmententitlements,availablefunding,andaffordability.

Projects listedintheCapitalPlanmeetanyoneofthecriteriaestablishedforBoardofTrustees levelapprovalasfollows:

n Totalprojectcostof$10millionandabove,

n Newbuildingconstruction,

n Projectsthatuse5,000ormorenewsquarefeetwithintheacademicgrowthboundary,

n Changesinlanduse,and

n Projectswithmajorexteriordesignchanges.

Expendituresinthe2008/09–2010/11CapitalPlan,whichincludesmajorconstructionprojectsinvari-ousstagesofdevelopmentandnumerousinfra-structureprojectsandprograms,total$2.8billion.ThetablebelowprovidesacomparisonofthelastthreeCapitalPlans.

Budget plan year [in millions of dollars]

2006/07 2007/08 2008/09

Design/

Construction 1,083.4 1,377.4 2,068.3

ForecastedProjects 930.2 739.7 420.0

Infrastructure 211.1 252.1 280.0

Total 2,224.7 2,369.2 2,768.3

Projects in Design and Construction

ProjectsinDesignandConstructionrepresent$2.1billion(75%oftheplan). TheseprojectsareunderthepurviewoftheBoardofTrustees.Constructionoftheseprojectsiscontingentonsecuringfunding;$651.2million,or31%oftheseprojectcostsremaintobefundraisedorarefundstobeidentified.

Projectcosts inDesignandConstructionhave in-creasedby$690.9millionfrom2007/08.TheRedwoodCityCampushasmoved into thiscategory($379million).Inaddition,theGSBcampushasincreasedincostby$95millionasaresultofmoredetailedplanning.MajornewprojectsaddedtothiscategoryincludetheLawSchoolClinicsandFacultyOfficeBuilding($71.2million),MaplesParkingStructure($38.6million),StanfordAvenueFacultyHomes($33.4million),MechanicalEngineeringBuilding($14.9mil-lion),StanfordAthleticsPracticeGymnasium($14.8million),OlmstedRoadStaffRentalHousing($14.3million),theGolfClubHouse($8.7million),andtheEastCampusChildCareFacility2($5.4million).

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 65

Forecasted Projects

ForecastedprojectsarethoseanticipatedtoreceiveBoardofTrusteesapprovaloverthenextthreeyears.Theseprojectstotal$420millionandrepresent15%oftheplan.AswiththeprojectsinDesignandCon-structiondescribedabove,theseprojectsarecontin-gentonfunding. Forthisgroupofprojects,atotalof$240.5million,or57%remainstobefundraisedortobeidentified. Duetothisfundingchallenge,manyoftheseprojectsmaynotbecompletedforanumberofyears.

Projectcostswithinthiscategoryhavedecreasedby$319.7millionfrom2007/08foranumberofreasons.Firstandmostsignificantly,asmentionedabove,alargecohortofmajorinitiativesmovedintotheDesignandConstructioncategoryorwerecompleted. Atthesametime,newprojectshavebeenaddedtotheplan.TheseincludetheNewUndergraduateDiningHall($22million),theCrothers/CrothersMemorialrenovation($20million),StanfordAuxiliaryLibrary(SAL)3Phase2($14million),andtheGreenDorm($12.7million). Someoftheotherprojects inthiscategoryalsoincludeadjustedcostestimates.

Infrastructure

Stanford’songoingefforts torenewits infrastruc-turearereflectedinabudgetof$280million(10%oftotalCapitalPlanexpenditures). InfrastructureprogramsincludetheInvestmentinPlant–Main-tenanceProgram, theCapitalUtilitiesProgramsandProjects(CUP),R&DE’sCapitalImprovementProgram,BuildingEnergyRetrofitProgram,theStan-fordInfrastructureProgram(SIP),GUPMitigation,InformationTechnology&CommunicationsSystems,andtheStormDrainprojects. GUPmitigationandSIPprojectsarefundedthroughconstructionprojectsurcharges.

Infrastructurecostshaveincreasedinthisyear’sCapitalPlanby$27.9million.ThisincreaseismostlyduetotheinclusionoftheSearsvilleSubstation($23million)anda$10.9million increaseyear-over-year intheInvestmentinPlant–MaintenanceProgram.

Investment in Plant – Maintenance Program

Thisprogramincludesdeferredandplannedmain-tenanceforbuildingsubsystems.Theplannedcostsandfundingaredetailedbyareaandtotal$90.6mil-lion.Thisrepresentsathree-yearforecastofavailablefundingtoaddressmaintenanceneeds.

Capital Utilities Program and Projects

Thethree-yearplanallocatesatotalof$43milliontotheCUPprogramto improveelectrical, steam,water,chilledwater,andwastewaterutilitysystems.CapitalUtilitiesprojectsof$49millionincludeaRe-placementBoilerplant($26million)thatwillallowdecommissioningandremovaloffourexistingboilersintheCentralEnergyFacility.Additionally,thenewSearsvilleSubstation($23million)willaddresstheprojectedelectricaldemandgrowthrequirementsfortheuniversityforthenext50years.

R&DE Capital Improvement Program

TheResidential&DiningEnterprisesCapital Im-provementProgram(CIP)isintendedtoaddresslifeandhealthsafety,seismicupgrades,codecompliance,energyconservationandsustainabilitymeasures,andmajorprogrammatic improvements inthestudenthousinganddiningphysicalplant.CIPprojectsan-ticipatedoverthenextthreeyearstotal$50.9million.Theplanincludescontinuationofthecodecompli-anceupgradesofvariousRowHouses,repairstotheEscondidoVillageslabheatingsystemandutilitiesinfrastructure,aswellasarangeofbathroomreno-vations.TheCrothers/CrothersMemorialprojectisadditional to theseCIPtotals,and is listed in theForecastedprojectspage.

Building Energy Retrofit Program

Inthefirstphaseofacomprehensiveenergyreductionprogram,12ofStanford’s largestenergy-intensivebuildingswerestudiedwiththegoalofenergycon-sumptionreductions.Thebuildingsstudiedrepresent$13millionofenergyexpensesperyear,ornearly26%ofthetotalcampusenergyexpense.Thestudiesresultedinenergyretrofitprojectsthatareinvaryingstagesofimplementation.

Thetableonthenextpagesummarizesthestatusoftheseprojectsandearlyresults.

Astheseprojectsarecompletedorunderway,thenextgroupofbuildings isbeingselectedfortheenergyretrofitstudiesandimplementationprogram.Thiswillentailanadditionalreviewof13buildings,whichtogetherconsume$7.6millioninenergyeachyear,oranadditional15%ofStanford’stotalenergyusage.

Stanford Infrastructure Program (SIP)

TheSIPconsistsofplanningandtransportationproj-ectsandprogramsfortheimprovementandgeneralsupportof theuniversity’sacademiccommunity,

66 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

hospitals,andphysicalplant. SIPexpendituresareexpectedtototal$12.3millionoverthenextthreeyears.SIPprojectsincludetheconstructionparkingstructures,campustransit improvements,parkinglotinfrastructureimprovements,siteimprovements,landscapedesignandenhancements,bicycle,cartandpedestrianpaths,lighting,signage,andoutdoorart.Medium-termdebtmaybeusedtobridgetimingdifferencesbetweenthecollectionofthefeeandthescheduledexpenditures.

GUP Mitigation

TheCapitalPlanprovidesfor$10millionincapitalexpendituresformitigationmeasuresrequiredbytheGUPandCommunityPlanapprovedbySantaClaraCountyinDecember2000.Fundingisgeneratedbyaninternalfeeleviedoncapitalprojectsthatincreaseschool/departmentcampusspaceallocations.

Information Technology and Communication Systems

Atotalof$9.7millionhasbeenallocatedforupgradestonetworkandcommunicationsystems.

Storm Drains

Theongoingstormdrainprogramincludesprojectsfor installingdetentionfacilitiesthatwillmitigateincreasedpeakflowrunofffromdevelopmentoftheWestCampus,projects to rechargegroundwater,andprojects to improveminordrainagedeficien-ciesandrestorecapacityintheexistingstormdrainsystem.Inaddition,newstormwaterqualityregulationsrequiresitedesignmeasuresandnewrunofftreatment

facilities tominimizecontaminationconveyedtonaturalwaterbodiesfromsmallstorms.

Other Stanford Entities

Inanefforttopresentacomprehensiveviewofallplannedconstructiononcampus,thecapitalplan-ningprocesshasincludedLBRE’sRealEstatedivision,StanfordHospitalsandClinics(SHC),LucilePackardChildren’sHospital(LPCH),andtheStanfordLinearAcceleratorCenter(SLAC).AlthoughtheCapitalPlantablesattheendofthissectiondonotincludetheseotherentities(withtheexceptionofStanfordAvenueFaculty/Staffhousing),wehaveincludedbriefdescrip-tionsoftheircapitalprogramsbelow:

Real Estate Division

Faculty and Staff Housing – TheRealEstatedivisioncontinuestocoordinatetheplanningandjurisdictionalapprovalsfornewrentalandfor-salehousingunitsforfacultyandstaffoftheuniversity.StanfordAvenueFaculty/Staffhousingisnowbeingplanned,whichwilladdlow-density,single-familyattachedhomesnearElCaminoReal.TheseunitswillhelpmeetGUPentitlementhousinglinkagerequirements.

Stanford Research Park –TheResearchParkcontinues tobeadesirable location foravarietyofcorporations,creatingadynamicenvironmentthroughoutboomandbustrealestatecycles.Newdevelopmentsincludea460,000squarefootcampusattheintersectionofFoothillExpresswayandHillviewAvenuewhichisnowfullyoccupiedbyVMware.Inaddition,theRealEstatedivisionisnearingcompletion

Building energy retrofit prograM EstimatedAnnualProject RetrofitStatus ConsumptionSavings

StaufferI–Chemistry Complete 35%-40%

Gordon&BettyMooreMaterialsResearch Complete 11%

PaulAllenCenterforIntegratedSystems(CIS) Complete 11%

Forsythe(George)Hall Complete ToBeDetermined

StaufferII-PhysicalChemistry Underconstruction ToBeDetermined

GatesComputerScience Underconstruction ToBeDetermined

BeckmanCenterforMolecularandGeneticMedicine Planning(50%constructiondocuments) ToBeDetermined

GilbertBiologicalSciences Planning ToBeDetermined

CenterforClinicalSciencesResearch(CCSR) UnderStudy ToBeDetermined

LucasCenter UnderStudy ToBeDetermined

CantorCenterforVisualArts UnderStudy ToBeDetermined

HerrinHall–Biology Cancelled–PlannedDemolition

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 67

ofanew75,000squarefootbuildingforSAP,anotherimportantResearchParktenant.Underarecentlyap-provedlandusedevelopmentagreement,knownastheMayfieldAgreement,theRealEstatedivisionwillbemasterplanningtheconversionofsomecommercialsitesontheedgesoftheResearchParktoresidentialsitesbytheyear2013,whentheunderlyinggroundleasesexpire.

Sand Hill Road Hotel/Office Building –Devel-opmentisprogressingonthis21-acreproject,withbuildingconstructionwellunderway.Constructiononauniversity-funded,120-roomhotelbeganlatespring2007.TheuniversitycontinuestoworkwithRosewood,thehoteloperator,onpre-openingactivities.Officeleasingonthedonor-funded100,000squarefootof-ficebuildinghasexceededoriginalexpectations,with75%oftheofficespacenewlyleasedatattractiverates.Thebalanceoftheofficespaceisalsoinhighdemandwithseveralinterestedprospectivetenants.Boththeofficeandthehotelareexpectedtobecompletedbyspring2009.

SHC and LPCH

Forinformationaboutthehospitals,pleaserefertotheearliersectioninthischapterunderStrategicInitiativesandStanfordUniversityMedicalCenter.

SLAC

ForSLAC,thecapitalplanningfocusisonthecon-structionof theLinacCoherentLightSource,anextensiveprojecttotaling$315million,fundedbytheDepartmentofEnergy.Theprojectiswellunderway,andwillbecompletedin2009.Theprojectincludesexperimentalhalls,beamlineandundulatorfacilities,andservicebuildings.

Overall Summary

Asummarytableofthe2008/09-2010/11three-yearCapitalPlanappearsonthenextpage.

Todifferentiatebetweentheestimatedcostsofthethree-yearCapitalPlanandtheforecastedspendingtocompleteitsprojectsandprograms,anadditionaltable,CapitalPlanCashFlows,isincludedalongwiththeCapitalPlanSummary.ThistableforecaststheexpenditureoutflowoftheCapitalPlanbasedonproj-ectandprogramschedules.IncludedareprojectsandprogramsinDesignorConstructionoranticipatedtoreceiveBoardofTrusteesapprovalinthenextthreeyears.Relatedcashexpendituresareanticipatedtobespentoveraperiodextendingbeyond2013/14.

Operating(includingutilities),maintenance,anddebtservicecostswill impactthebudgetoncetheconstructionissubstantiallycomplete.AlthoughtheCapitalPlanSummaryshowsthefullbudgetimpactofallcompletedprojects,itisimportanttonotethatthisimpactalignswiththeprojectcompletionscheduleandwillbeabsorbedbythebudgetoveraperiodinexcessofsixyears(beyond2013/14).TheCapitalPlanImpactonBudgettablehasbeenincludedalongwiththeCapitalPlanSummaryandCapitalPlanCashFlowstoforecastthebudgetimpactbyareaofresponsibility(e.g.generalfunds,formulaschools,etc.).

ThetablesattheendofthissectionprovideadetailedlistoftheprojectsincludedintheCapitalPlan.TheCapitalPlantablesdonotincludethecapitalprojectsoftheStanfordHospitalsandClinics(SHC),LucilePackardChildren’sHospital(LPCH),theRealEstatedivision(withtheexceptionofStanfordAvenueFac-ulty/Staffhousing),orSLAC.ThetextsummarizestheseprojectsinordertopresentacomprehensiveviewofallplannedconstructiononStanfordlands.

Thefollowingsectionaddresses theCapitalPlan’sfunding sources ; the uses of funds by programcategory(e.g.,Academic/Research,Housing,etc.)andbyprojecttype(e.g.,newconstruction,renovation,etc.),projectsplannedbyotherStanfordentities,andresourceconstraints.

Capital plan funding sourCes

Asthechartonthefollowingpageshows,Stanford’sCapitalPlanreliesonseveralfundingsources:cur-rentfunds(whichincludetheCapitalFacilitiesFund),gifts,debt,andother(whichrepresentanticipatedfundsfromtheCaliforniaInstituteofRegenerativeMedicine).Dependinguponfundraisingrealitiesandtimeframes,someprojectswillprovemoredifficultthanotherstocomplete. Asaresult, it ispossiblethatsomeprojectswillhavetobecancelled,delayed,orscaledbackinscope.Asillustratedinthechart,29%of theplan isanticipated tobe funded fromgiftsinhandorpledgedand17%isfromgiftstoberaised,foratotalof46%.Thisisconsistentwithlastyear’strend,where48%oftheplancamefromthesefundraisingcategories.

uses of funds By prograM Category

Asthechartonthefollowingpageshows,theCapitalPlanisdividedintothefollowingprogramcategories:Academic/Research,Housing,Athletics /Student

68 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

Capital plan iMpaCt on Budget [in millions of dollars] 2013/14&

2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 Thereafter Total

Debt Service

GeneralFunds 0.2 2.0 3.4 2.0 7.7

FormulaandOtherSchools 1.3 1.9 5.7 8.9

Auxiliary 12.0 1.6 1.7 15.3

ServiceCenter 1.3 1.4 1.5 3.2 7.4

TotalDebtService 14.9 6.9 12.3 5.3 39.3

Operations and Maintenance

GeneralFunds 1.2 5.8 4.7 12.2 4.2 28.1

FormulaandOtherSchools 6.7 4.6 11.3

Auxiliary 3.2 0.6 0.1 3.9

ServiceCenter

TotalOperationsandMaintenance 4.4 13.0 9.3 12.2 4.4 43.3

Capital plan Cash flows [in millions of dollars] 2007/08& 2013/14&

Prior 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 20011/12 2012/13 Thereafter Total

ProjectsinDesign&Construction 415.3 562.0 507.8 210.3 270.3 97.1 5.5 2,068.3

ForecastedProjects 9.7 35.9 110.3 200.9 59.9 3.3 420.0

TotalConstructionPlan 424.9 597.9 618.1 411.2 330.2 100.4 5.5 2,488.3

InfrastructurePrograms 82.2 74.3 76.0 7.4 26.5 13.6 280.0

TotalThree-YearCapitalPlan2008/09-2010/11 424.9 680.2 692.4 487.2 337.6 126.9 19.1 2,768.3

suMMary of three year Capital plan 2008/09–2010/11[in millions of dollars]

ProjectFundingSource AnnualContinuingCosts

Gifts UniversityDebt

Service

Estimated Capital Center/ Resources Operations,

Project Budget Current InHandor ToBe Auxiliary Academic ToBe Debt Maintenance

Cost 2007/08 Funds1 Pledged Raised Debt Debt Other2 Identified3 Service &Utilities

ProjectsinDesign&Construction 2,068.3 562.0 361.2 699.2 263.7 118.6 198.0 40.0 387.5 23.7 38.0

ForecastedProjects 420.0 35.9 75.0 91.0 204.3 13.5 36.2 0.9 5.3

TotalConstructionPlan 2,488.3 597.9 436.2 790.3 468.1 132.1 198.0 40.0 423.7 24.6 43.3

InfrastructurePrograms 280.0 82.2 112.9 147.4 19.7 14.7

TotalThree-YearCapitalPlan

2008/09–2010/11 2,768.3 680.2 549.1 790.3 468.1 279.5 217.7 40.0 423.7 39.3 43.3

1 Includesfundsfromuniversityandschoolreserves,andtheGUPandSIPprograms. 2“Other”fundsrepresentgovernmentandgrants.

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 69

the Capital plan 2008/09 – 2010/11: $2,768.3 Million

ServiceCenter/AuxiliaryDebt

10%

AcademicDebt8%

GiftstobeRaised17%

Other1%

CurrentFunds20%

ResourcestobeIdentified15%

GiftsinHandorPledged

29%

Athletics/Student

Activities1%

Infrastructure12%

Housing12%

AcademicSupport

15%

Academic/Research60%

SOUrCES OF FUnDS USES OF FUnDS BY PrOGrAM CATEGOrY

debtservicefordebtbackstoppingthereceiptofgifts).Ofthisamount,$7.7millionwillbeservicedbygeneralfunds,$22.7millionbyauxiliaryorservicecenteroperations,and$8.9millionbyformulaschools(theGSBandtheSoM).

Theadditionaloperations,maintenance,andutilities(O&M)costsexpectedatthecompletionofallprojectscommencinginthethree-yearperiodtotal$43.3mil-lionperyear.Ofthisamount,$28.1millionwillbeservicedbygeneralfunds,$3.9millionbyauxiliaryandservicecenteroperations,and$11.3millionbytheformulaschools.

Generalfundspayaportionofthedebtserviceoncapitalprojects,aswellaspayingO&Mcosts.Thesecapital-relatedcostscompetedirectlywithotheraca-demicprograminitiatives. ThecurrentforecastforthegeneralfundsportionoftheConsolidatedBudgetforOperationsincludestheseprojectedcosts.

Debt Capacity

AsofFebruary2008,theuniversityhadapproximately$387millionofdebtavailabletosupportcapitalproj-ects, including$241millionoftaxablecommercialpaper,$92millionoftax-exemptcommercialpaperand$54millionofunexpendedbondproceeds.Theuniversity increasedthetaxablecommercialpaperprogramto$350millioninFebruary2008andisintheprocessofincreasingthetax-exemptcommercialpaperprogramby$150millionto$300million.Anadditional$82millionwillbecomeavailablethroughfiscalyear-end2008/09frominternalamortizationondebt-fundedprojects.

Activities,AcademicSupport,andInfrastructure.Themajorityofthisyear’sCapitalPlanfundsareallocatedtoacademic/researchprogramsat60%,comparabletolastyear’sCapitalPlanat57%.

uses of funds By projeCt type

Asthefollowingchartshows,projectsalsocanbeanalyzedasfollows:newconstruction,renovation,orinfrastructure.ThevastmajorityoftheCapitalPlan’sprojectsfallintothenewconstructioncategory(80%consistentwithlastyear’splanat81%).

Capital plan Constraints

Affordability

Theincrementalinternaldebtserviceexpectedatthecompletionofallprojectscommencinginthethree-yearplanperiod(completiondatesrangefrom2007/08to2014/15)totals$39.3millionannually(excluding

2008/09 – 2010/11uses of funds By projeCt type: $2,768.3 Million

Infrastructure12%

Renovations8%

NewConstruction

80%

70 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

Atotalof$605millionofpermanentdebtwillberequiredtofinance:

n $409milliontocompleteprojectsalreadyapprovedorunderconstruction,

n $90millionforprojectsforecasttobeapprovedin2008/09,and

n Upto$106millionremainstofinanceconstructionontheSandHillRoadHotelandofficebuildings.

AdditionaldebtfundingwillberequiredtofinancetheFacultyandStaffHousingprogram.Theportfolioofdebt-subsidizedmortgagesincreased$28millionin2007and$10millionyear-to-dateto$301million.Risingrealestatepriceswill continue to fuel thedemandforthesubsidizedloanprograms.

Projectsidentifiedinthethree-yearCapitalPlancom-mencingafter2008/09willrequireanadditional$141millioninpermanentdebtand$500milliontobridgetimingdifferencesbetweengiftreceiptsandcapitalexpenditures. Thedebt for theseprojectshasnotbeencommittedandwillbeevaluatedinthecontextofdebtcapacity,affordability,andtheviabilityofthefundingplanandGUPlimitations.

Totaluniversitydebtoutstandingatfiscalyearend2007was$1.4billion.Thepro-formaleverageratioisincompliancewiththeuniversity’sdebtpolicy.

Entitlements

TheStanfordcampuscomprises8,180acres,whichfallwithinsixjurisdictions.Ofthistotal,4,017acres,includingmostof thecentralcampus,arewithinunincorporatedSantaClaraCounty.

InDecember2000,SantaClaraCountyapprovedaGeneralUsePermit(GUP)thatallowsStanfordtoconstructupto2,035,000additionalgsfofacademic-relatedbuildingsonthecorecampus.TheGUPalsoallowstheconstructionofupto2,000newstudenthousingunitsandover1,000unitsofhousingforpostdoctoralfellows,medicalresidents,faculty,andstaff.

Conditionsofapprovalincludethefollowing:

n Thecreationofanacademicgrowthboundarytolimitthebuildableareatothecorecampus.

n Theapprovalofasustainabledevelopmentstudybeforenewconstructionisdevelopedbeyondonemilliongsf.

n Theconstructionof605unitsofhousingforeach500,000gsfofnewacademicbuilding.

GiventhestringentrequirementsimposedbytheGUPandtheincreasinglydifficultentitlementenviron-ment,Stanfordcarefullymanagestheallocationofnewgrowth.WeoriginallyprojectedthatourGUPsquarefootageallocationwouldbeexpendedover15yearsatanaveragerateofapproximately135,000gsfperyear. Fundingconstraintshaveslowedthisprojection. TheCapitalPlan includes706,857gsfofnewGUPsquare feet currently inDesignandConstructionand105,610netnewGUPsquarefeetinforecastedprojects.Inaddition21,000newGUPsquarefeetisshownintheInfrastructurecategory,forthereplacementboilerplant.Thesesquarefootageamounts,alongwithgsfpreviouslyallocated,bringthetotalGUP2000gsfexpendedorcommittedtoapproximately833,000.Thisforecastcouldchangeovertime,anditpresumesfundingsourceswillbeavailableasforecasted.GivenfundingchallengesandcloserscrutinyoftheexpenditureofGUPsquarefeet,webelievethecurrentGUPallocationwilllastuntil2025.ThestrategicmovementofadministrativeofficespacetotheRedwoodCitycampuswillalsohelptoconserveGUPsquarefootageforacademicprioritiesonthemaincampus.

Withregardtothehousingrequirementlistedabove,theMungerGraduateResidencesareplannedtoadd600netnewgraduatestudentbeds.WiththeconstructionoftheMungerresidencesandwiththeotherhousingprojectslistedintheCapitalPlan,Stanfordwilladdatotalof1,210netnewgraduatestudentbedssinceapprovaloftheGUP.ThiswillenabletheUniversitytoconstructupto1,499,999gsfofnewacademicspace,consistentwiththeGUPrequirements.

CAPITAL PLAn PrOJECT DETAIL

TablesshowingthedetailsforprojectsintheDesignandConstruction,Forecasted,andInfrastructurecategoriesfollowonthenextthreepages.

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 71

2008

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ing

SLS

2008

-11

71.

2

15.

0

2

3.0

1

8.2

30.

0

2.0

1

.6

Map

les

Park

ing

Stru

ctur

eLB

RE

2008

-09

38.

6

19.

3

3

8.6

5.0

0

.2

Stan

ford

Ave

nue

Facu

lty

Hom

es(

39u

nits

)LB

RE-

RE

2008

-11

33.

4

10.

5

33.

4

Jo

hna

ndC

ynth

iaF

ryG

unn

(SIE

PR)

Bui

ldin

gD

OR

20

07-0

93

2.0

2

1.0

0

.5

29.

5

2.1

0.7

Pa

nam

aM

allR

enov

atio

ns

D

uran

dR

enov

atio

nPh

ases

1-4

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E20

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02

2.5

5

.1

22.

5

Pet

erso

nR

enov

atio

n-

Des

ign

Inst

itut

eSO

E20

08-1

01

7.9

3

.8

2.9

1

5.0

M

echa

nica

lEng

inee

ring

(B

uild

ing

630

Rep

lace

men

t)

SOE

2007

-10

14.

9

10.

6

14.

9

0

.3

Stan

ford

Ath

leti

csP

ract

ice

Gym

nasi

um

DA

PER

20

08-0

91

4.8

1

2.6

14.

8

0.1

O

lmst

edR

oad

Staf

fR

enta

lHou

sing

(22

uni

ts)

DA

PER

20

08-0

91

4.3

1

3.6

14.

3

0.2

Pu

blic

Saf

ety

Bui

ldin

gPR

ES/P

RO

V

2006

-10

9.3

4

.7

0.8

8.5

0.2

G

olf

Clu

bH

ouse

,Pro

Sho

p,C

artB

arn

DA

PER

20

03-1

08

.7

4.4

0.1

8

.6

0

.1

Vis

itor

Info

rmat

ion

Cen

ter/

Trac

kB

leac

hers

Exp

ansi

on

PRES

/PR

OV

20

07-0

96

.7

3.3

5

.6

1

.1

Ea

stC

ampu

sC

hild

care

Fac

ility

2

PRES

/PR

OV

20

08-1

05

.4

4.7

5

.4

0

.8

Aut

omot

ive

Inno

vati

onF

acili

ty

SOE

2008

-09

4.0

0

.5

2

.5

1.5

0.1

Lo

rry

Loke

ySt

anfo

rdD

aily

Bui

ldin

gV

PSA

20

07-0

93

.8

0.3

3.8

0

.1

Subt

otal

–P

roje

cts

inD

esig

n&

Con

stru

ctio

n

2

,068

.3

562

.0

361

.2

699

.2

263

.7

118

.6

198

.0

40.

0

387

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23.

7

38.

0

1 In

clu

des

fu

nd

sfr

om

un

iver

sity

an

ds

cho

olr

eser

ves

and

th

eG

UP

an

dS

IPp

rogr

ams.

2 “O

ther

”re

pre

sen

tsf

un

din

gfr

om

Cal

ifo

rnia

In

stit

ute

fo

rR

egen

erat

ive

Med

icin

e.

3 A

nti

cip

ated

fu

nd

ing

for

this

cat

ego

ryi

sth

rou

gha

co

mbi

nat

ion

of

gift

rai

sin

gan

ds

cho

ol,

dep

artm

ent

and

un

iver

sity

res

erve

sye

tto

be

iden

tifi

ed.

4 Ass

oci

ated

co

nn

ecti

vee

lem

ents

,uti

liti

esa

nd

dem

oli

tio

ns

are

incl

ud

edi

ne

ach

pro

ject

bu

dge

t.E

xclu

des

th

eco

mp

lete

dA

stro

phy

sics

an

dY

2E2

(En

viro

nm

ent

&E

ner

gy)

buil

din

gs.

72 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan

200

8/09

–201

0/01

1 C

ap

ita

l p

lan

f

or

eC

ast

ed

Co

nst

ru

Ct

ion

pr

oje

Ct

s

[in

Mil

lio

ns

of

do

lla

rs]

Proj

ectF

undi

ngS

ourc

e

Annu

alC

ontin

uing

Cos

t

Gi

fts

Un

iver

sity

Deb

t

Fisc

alYe

ar

Estim

ated

Ca

pita

l

InH

and

Se

rvic

eCen

ter/

Re

sour

ces

Op

erat

ions

,

Sc

hool

/Pr

ojec

tP

roje

ct

Bud

get

Curr

ent

o

rTo

Be

Aux

iliar

y

Acad

emic

tob

eD

ebt

Mai

nten

ance

D

epar

tmen

tSc

hedu

le

Cost

20

08/0

9Fu

nds1

Pled

ged

Rais

ed

Deb

tD

ebt

Othe

r2 Id

entifi

ed3

Serv

ice

&U

tiliti

es

P

erfo

rmin

gA

rts

Cen

ter

Phas

e1

—C

once

rtH

all

PRES

/PR

OV

20

09-1

21

63.0

1

1.4

5

0.0

5

0.0

6

3.0

1.9

A

rtto

the

Old

Ana

tom

yB

uild

ing

H&

S20

09-1

27

0.9

5

.0

3

0.0

4

0.9

1.4

E

ncin

aR

enov

atio

nD

OR

20

09-1

14

7.5

1

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47.

5

C

umm

ings

Rep

lace

men

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OO

VER

20

09-1

33

8.0

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.1

38.

0

1

.1

800

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chR

oad

(Blo

odC

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r)

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20

09-1

32

3.0

0

.5

8

.0

15.

0

N

ewU

nder

grad

uate

Din

ing

Hal

lR

&D

E20

09-1

02

2.0

4

.6

3

.5

18.5

0

.2

0.3

C

roth

ers

/Cro

ther

sM

emor

ialR

enov

atio

nR

&D

E20

08-1

02

0.0

4

.2

10.

0

10.

0

0

.7

Sta

nfor

dA

uxili

ary

Libr

ary

3-

Phas

e2

SUL

2010

-13

14.

0

14.

0

0

.5

Gre

enD

orm

(47

bed

s)

SOE

2009

-13

12.

7

0.3

3.0

9.

7

0.1

P

anam

aM

allR

enov

atio

ns

SOE

2009

-12

9.0

7

.5

1.0

8.0

B

uild

ings

02-

520

and

02-5

24R

enov

atio

ns(

$8.0

)

B

uild

ing

02-5

60(

$1.0

)

Sub

tota

l–F

orec

aste

dPr

ojec

ts

420

.0

35.

9

75.

0

91.

0

204

.3

13.

5

36.

2

0.9

5

.3

SU

BTO

TAL

–C

ON

STR

UC

TIO

NP

LAN

2

,488

.3

597

.9

436

.2

790

.3

468

.1

132

.1

198

.0

40.

0

423

.7

24.

6

43.

3

1I

ncl

ud

esf

un

ds

fro

mu

niv

ersi

tya

nd

sch

oo

lres

erve

san

dt

he

GU

Pa

nd

SIP

pro

gram

s.

2“

Oth

er”

rep

rese

nts

fu

nd

ing

fro

mC

alif

orn

iaI

nst

itu

tef

or

Reg

ener

ativ

eM

edic

ine

3A

nti

cip

ated

fu

nd

ing

for

this

cat

ego

ryi

sth

rou

gha

co

mbi

nat

ion

of

gift

rai

sin

gan

ds

cho

ol,

dep

artm

ent

and

un

iver

sity

res

erve

sye

tto

be

iden

tifi

ed.

Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan 73

2008

/09–

2010

/11

Ca

pit

al p

lan

in

fra

str

uC

tu

re p

ro

jeC

ts

& p

ro

gr

aM

s [i

n M

illi

on

s o

f d

oll

ar

s]

Pr

ojec

tFun

ding

Sou

rce

Annu

alC

ontin

uing

Cos

t

Gi

fts

Univ

ersit

yD

ebt

Fisc

alYe

ar

Estim

ated

Ca

pita

l

InH

and

Se

rvic

eCen

ter/

Reso

urce

s

Oper

atio

ns,

Sc

hool

/Pr

ojec

tP

roje

ct

Bud

get

Curr

ent

or

ToB

eA

uxili

ary

Ac

adem

ic

tob

eD

ebt

Mai

nten

ance

Dep

artm

ent

Sche

dule

Co

st

2008

/09

Fund

s1 Pl

edge

dRa

ised

D

ebt

Deb

t

Othe

rId

entifi

ed6

Serv

ice

&U

tiliti

es

Inve

stm

enti

nPl

ant(

Plan

ned

Mai

nten

ance

)2

Non

-For

mul

a/A

dmin

L

BR

E

2009

-11

52.

3

17.

4

52.

3

R&

DE3

R&

DE

20

09-1

11

7.6

5

.2

17.

6

For

mul

aS

OM

/GSB

20

09-1

11

4.6

6

.2

14.

6

DA

PER

D

APE

R

2009

-11

6.1

1

.8

6.1

U

tilit

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LB

RE

20

09-1

1

Roa

ds5

LB

RE

20

09-1

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otal

-Inv

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nPl

ant(

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ned

Mai

nten

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)

9

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Cap

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litie

sPr

ogra

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stem

Exp

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LB

RE

20

09-1

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0.0

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Syst

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epla

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LB

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20

09-1

11

6.9

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.5

1

6.9

1.

6

Con

trol

sL

BR

E

2009

-11

2.4

0

.7

2

.4

0.2

R

egul

ator

yL

BR

E

2009

-11

3.9

2

.4

3

.9

0.4

Subt

otal

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P

4

3.0

1

3.5

43.

0

4.1

Cap

ital

Uti

litie

sPr

ojec

ts

Rep

lace

men

tBoi

ler

Plan

tL

BR

E

2010

-15

26.

0

2

6.0

1.

7

Sear

svill

eSu

bsta

tion

L

BR

E

2011

-13

23.

0

2

3.0

1.

5

Subt

otal

-Cap

ital

Uti

litie

sPr

ojec

ts

49.

0

4

9.0

3.2

R&

DE

Cap

ital

Im

prov

emen

tPro

gram

3 R

&D

E

2009

-11

50.

9

21.

9

5

0.9

4

.2

Bui

ldin

gEn

ergy

Ret

rofit

Pro

gram

V

ario

us

200

6-11

1

3.0

9

.4

13.

0

1.

7

Stan

ford

Inf

rast

ruct

ure

Prog

ram

(SI

P)

LB

RE

2

009-

11

12.

3

4.0

1

2.3

GU

PM

itig

atio

nC

osts

-C

1Tr

ails

L

BR

E

2005

-11

10.

0

1

0.0

Info

rmat

ion

Tech

nolo

gy&

Com

mun

icat

ions

Sys

tem

sI

TS

2

009-

11

9.7

2

.3

4

.5

5.2

1

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Stor

mD

rain

sL

BR

E

200

9-11

1

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0.5

1

.5

0.1

Subt

otal

–I

nfra

stru

ctur

ePr

ojec

ts&

Pro

gram

s

2

80.0

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47.4

1

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14.7

Tota

l Cap

ital

Pla

n

2,

768.

3

680.

1

549

.1

790.

3 46

8.1

279

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217.

7

40.0

42

3.7

39.3

43

.3

1 In

clu

des

fu

nd

sfr

om

un

iver

sity

an

ds

cho

olr

eser

ves

and

th

eG

UP

an

dS

IPp

rogr

ams

2 In

vest

men

tin

Pla

nt

rep

rese

nts

fu

nd

ing

avai

labl

eby

are

a.

3 R&

DE

Cap

ital

Im

pro

vem

ent

Pro

gram

gen

eral

lyi

ncl

ud

esp

rogr

ama

nd

co

de

up

grad

esv

s.M

ain

ten

ance

wh

ich

in

clu

des

su

bsy

stem

rep

lace

men

t.

4

Incl

ud

edu

nd

erC

UP

-S

yste

mR

epla

cem

ent

bel

ow.

5 Ad

dit

ion

al“

Ro

ads”

Pla

nn

edM

ain

ten

ance

in

clu

ded

in

SIP

Pro

gram

bel

ow(

$200

K/y

ear)

.6 A

nti

cip

ated

fu

nd

ing

for

this

cat

ego

ryi

sth

rou

gha

co

mbi

nat

ion

of

gift

rai

sin

gan

ds

cho

ol,

dep

artm

ent

and

un

iver

sity

res

erve

sye

tto

be

iden

tifi

ed.

74 Capital Budget and 3-Year Capital Plan