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1 VOL. 7, NO. 1 MARCH/APRIL 2013 Dr. Kevin Grumbach, MD, FAAFP Professor and Chair Dept. of Family and Community Medicine, UCSF Optometry and Primary Care CAPCI: Urgently Revitalize Primary Care

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VOL. 7, NO. 1 MARCH/APRIL 2

Dr. KevinGrumbach,MD, FAAFPProfessor and Chair

Dept. of Family andCommunity Medicine,UCSF

Optometry and Primary Care

CAPCI: Urgently RevitalizePrimary Care

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• A 2009 New England Journal of Medicine study 

concluded that rehospitalization is a frequent,costly and sometimes life-threatening event that is

associated with gaps in follow-up care.1

• Many studies suggest that end-of-life patients

 who receive continuous curative care in lieu of 

appropriate hospice or palliative care can

experience more pain and discomfort, a decreased

quality of life and even a shorter life span.2, 4

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1 Jencks SF, Williams MV, Coleman EA. Rehospitalizations among patients in the Medicare Fee-for-Service Program. New England Journal of Medicine, 2009; 360:1418–1428.

2 Lynn J, Teno J, et al. Perceptions by family members of the dying experience of older and seriously ill patients. Annuals of Internal Medicine, 1997; 126:97–106.

3 Miller S, Mor V, et al. Does receipt of hospice care in nursing homes improve the management of pain at the end of life? Journal of American Geriatrics Society, 2002; 507–515.

4 Casarett D, Karlawish J, Morales K, Crowley R, Mirsch T, Asch DA. Improving the use of hospice services in nursing homes: A randomized, controlled trial. Journal of the American

Medical Association. 2005;294(2):211–217.

5 Gozalo PL, Miller SC. Hospice enrollment and evaluation of its causal effect on hospitalization of dying nursing home patients. Health Services Research. 2007; 42(2):587–610.

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TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S

Notes From The President 5 Names In The News 14 

Upcoming Events 17 

Members List 18

CAPG Member Spotlight 22

CAPCI Aims to UrgentlyRevitalize Primary Care  7Optometry:A Visible Contributorto a Primary Care Team 15

A Vision for CAPCI  20

DEPARTMENTS:Publisher Valerie Okunami

CAPG Health Editor-in-Chief:Don Crane

Managing Editor:Lura Hawkins, MBA

Contributing writers:Blair BrysonDon CraneK evin Grumbach, MDElissa MaasWells Shoemaker, MD 

 Art Director Paul Galang

CAPG Health Magazine is published 

byValerie Okunami MediaP.O. Box 674, Sloughhouse, CA 95683Phone 916.761.1853www.capghealth.org

Please send press releases and all other information related to this issue of CAPGHealth to [email protected] and /or c/o CAPG Health915 Wilshire Blvd., Suite1620Los Angeles, CA 90017 

For advertising send email [email protected]

Subscription Rates:$32 per year; $58 two years; $3.00 single copy. Advertising rates on request.

Bulk third class mail paid inJeferson City, MOEvery precaution is taken to ensure theaccuracy o the articles published inCAPG Health Magazine.

Opinions expressed or acts supplied byits authors are not the responsibility o CAPG Health Magazine.

Copyright 2013, CAPG Health Magazine.All rights reserved. Reproduction inwhole or in part without writtenpermission is strictly prohibited.

FEATURES:

COVER STORY:Dr. Kevin Grumbach, MD, FAAFPProfessor and ChairDept. of Family andCommunity Medicine, UCSF 11

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N O T E S F R O M T H E P R E S I D E N T

-   am  extremely  proud  to  an-

nounce  the creation  o   the  Caliornia 

Advanced  Primary Care  Institute  (CAPCI), 

a CAPG-sponsored nonproit educational

501(c3)  oundation,  which  you can  read 

about  in  this  issue  o   CAPG  Health. The 

new Foundation  is supported by a broad 

coalition o  organizations rom the private 

and public sectors  as well as  rom many segments  o   the  healthcare community. 

We believe this is the most comprehensive  

collaborative  eort  ever  to  address  the 

alarming  shortage o  primary care physi-

cians. We also believe that the work  we do 

together  will strengthen   our  structured 

healthcare  system and beneit  society as 

a whole.

Let me stress that CAPCI is an education-

al entity, not a political or lobbying organi-

zation. It brings together organizations as diverse as physician groups, health plans, 

military and VA delivery systems, academ-

ics,  hospitals  and  government  agencies. 

CAPG’s  membership   has  already  shown 

its conidence in CAPCI by responding en-

thusiastically to a voluntary assessment to 

help  jumpstart  the Foundation.

As  exciting  as  this  news  is,  we  have 

more. The 2013 CAPG Healthcare Coner-ence is certain to be a standout.  Our ros-

ter o  speakers is headed by President Bill

Clinton and includes a number o  national

experts on healthcare.  Please review the 

advertisement  in  this magazine and  sign 

up  early. The  Conerence  is  June  6-9   at 

the JW Marriott at L.A. Live  in Downtown 

Los Angeles.  I look  orward to seeing you there.

Sincerely,

Donald CranePresident and CEO

2 0 1 3 E D I T O R I A L C A L E N D A R

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For information about advertising or special promotions, contact Valerie Okunami at 916-761-1853.For editorial guidelines, email [email protected]

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CAPG Healthcare Conference 

10TH ANNUAL

JUNE 6–9, 2013JW MARRIOTT AT LA LIVE IN DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES

WWW.CAPG.ORG/CONFERENCE2013

Presented by the California Association of Physician Groups

 E XCI TI NG

 N E W  V E N U E!

Registration Is Now Open!

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CAPCI Aims to Urgently RevitalizePrimary Care

continued on next page

By Wells Shoemaker, MD,

CAPG Medical Director 

4 rimary  Care  is  the cornerstone 

for all of  CAPG’s and, indeed, all of  California’s healthcare delivery systems. Primary care also 

sets the foundation for virtually every goal of  

healthcare  reform.  Sadly, California  faces  a serious  erosion  of   primary care  workforce 

at  the  same  time  that our  state braces  for a 

daunting  bulge  in chronic illnesses  and  the long awaited opportunity to serve millions of  

previously uninsured  individuals and  families 

through reform. 

In  January, 2013,  a  new,  broadly  inclu-sive  organization,  the  California  Advanced 

Primary  Care  Institute  (CAPCI), launched  a 

multi-pronged  effort  to  improve  the  appeal

of  primary care as a career choice and elevate 

the performance of  our primary care teams to 

respond to society’s pressing needs.

California’s  primary care  workforce  willshrink  by 30% in the next 5-8 years as a conse-

quence of  two converging misfortunes.  Baby 

Boomer primary care physicians, for years the 

load-bearing  stalwarts  among  the  internists, 

family physicians, and pediatricians, are  retir-ing.  Newly  trained clinicians have been pro-gressively choosing other medical disciplines, cutting  the “reinforcements” down  to  half  what they were 15 years ago. 

Given  the  time  it  takes  to  train  doctors, 

advanced practice nurses, and physician’s as-sistants,  this  impending  shortfall cannot  be 

entirely avoided. 

Restoring the “numbers” is not realistic, and 

we can’t solve  this crunch but  installing new 

bearings on  the old hamster wheel.  We will

have to use scarce resources in smarter ways, many of   them embedded  in  the concept of  the MedicalHome…with new “street smarts.”

California’s primary care doctors will need 

to  practice  team care  in  deed,  not  just  PR, 

sharing  responsibilities  intentionally. They 

need  information  technology  that  answers questions and opens doors without exasper-ating time waste. They need to view patient empowerment as perhaps the most powerful

of  allmedical tools. They’ll need to feel proud 

of   their work  and  simultaneously accept  the humble culture of continual improvement. 

 That’s asking a lot from folks who are work-ing until8 PM already! They’llneed better cen-

tral support  and fewer non-clinical demands 

upon their time. To avoid hypocrisy  in “well-

California Advanced 

Primary CareInstitute Opened Operations In

 January, 2013

CAPCI willmarshal California’s collective experience  in educa-tion, clinical science, coordinat-ed care,  ethical management, and cultural responsiveness  to drive sustainably improved per-formance  of   our  primary care delivery  systems  for  all people 

who live in our State. 

• By  expanding  the  medicalhome  promise  to  make  ad-vanced, patient-centered care a reality on a community wide scale, CAPCI willhelp to restore the appeal of  primary care as a career choice  for promising young professionals. 

• CAPCI will serve as the State’s best informed, most inclusive source of  knowledge to agen-

cies  seeking  to  further  the  Triple  Aim  of   Better  Health, Better  Care,  and  Better  Af-fordability.

• CAPCI recognizes the urgency of   this mission  as  the  threat-ened constriction  in  work-force  overlaps with  the wel-come  opportunity  to  serve millions of  newly covered  in-dividuals  through  healthcare reform. 

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 The list o  CAPCI’s Steering Coun-cil and  Executive  Management Committee’s  members  reads like a “Who’s Who” o   primary care  in Caliornia. They have  the will,  the experience,  and  the   juice  to  get things  done.  CAPCI’s  goals  are 

congruent  with  our  organization’s strategic plan, especially transorm-ing medical practices to the Patient Centered  Medical Home  (PCMH) /team-based model o care. 

Susan Hogeland, CAE Executive Vice President,California Academy of Family Physicians

Conspicuously,  no  previous  California 

effort has  succeeded  in changing primary care workforce dynamics on a large scale. 

What is CAPCI doing that offers hope for a different outcome? Two answers:  Inclu-sivity and Scope.

1. Inclusivity.  Instead  o  looking through  the  keyhole  o   a  single  in-terest,  CAPCI  has  engaged  private sector  delivery  systems, community clinics, military  and VA  systems,  and independent  doctors.  However, reining  the  delivery  system  is  not 

Kick Starting Primary Care: How it happened 

CAPG sponsored a statewide 

consensus  meeting  in  April, 2012,  eaturing  the “Big Tent”philosophy  o   attention  to as  many  angles  as  possible. 

 The core  development  team emerged  rom  that  meeting, and ater 6 months work, CAPCI emerged with its name, its mis-sion, and early unding. 

CAPCI convened  its  irst ple-nary Steering Council meeting in  January, 2013,  and  all “Four 

P’s” now  have  active  work-groups.

CAPCI  is chartered as a non-proit  501c3  oundation  under the  sheltering  wing  o   the CAPG Educational Foundation. CAPCI  has  received  kick-start unding through a contribution rom  each  o   CAPG’s  member groups,  ollowed  by  a  plan-ning  grant  rom  the Caliornia HealthCare  Foundation.  Sub-

sequent  unding  through The Caliornia Endowment and  the Caliornia  Academy  o   Family Practice has put CAPCI deinite-ly “on the road.”

enough.  CAPCI  will also  eature  es-

sential voices  o   academic teaching centers, primary care academies (am-ily  practice,  internal medicine,  and pediatrics),  advanced  practice  nurse clinicians  and  physician’s  assistants. Add Health Plans private  and public, public health,  employers,  state  and ederal government, quality improve-

ment  organizations,  and  healthcare oundations  to  reach  a critical mass. CAPCI  is committed  to  hearing  and heeding  the  Patient Voice  early  in every strategy.

Redesign Is Now Essential:Lance Lang MDIt  is  exciting  to  accept  the chal-

lenge  to  support  practice  redesign eorts across Caliornia. The core o  this  eort  will include  team  based care,  improved  access  to care,  and enhanced  partnership  with  pa-tients…all with  the goal o   a more eective and satisying practice.

Lance Lang MD, Medical Direc-tor, CAPCI and also CaliforniaQuality Collaborative

continued from page 7 

continued on next page

The Right People: Susan Hogeland 

ness” counseling, these workers need a healthi-er, more family-friendly work-life balance.

 The  training  environment  is  going  to 

change, and Dr. Grumbach is lighting the way.

“If  we are going to transform primary care to provide superb, patient-centered 

care  to  every Californian, we will need 

to  fundamentally change our approach 

to training the people who work   in pri-mary care.  CAPCI represents an unprec-edented  partnership  between  practice 

organizations and training institutions to 

equip  the workforce  for  the  innovative 

care  models  that  will drive  excellence 

in  primary care  throughout  California.”Kevin Grumbach, MD, Professor and Chair,UCSF Department of Family and Commu-nity Medicine.

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Revitalizing primary care is para-mount for all of  us.  In San Diego, multiple  stakeholders  have come together  to create “systems” of  care  that  serve  the entire popula-tion and improve care in each sec-tor. K ey participants have included 

the  four  major  delivery  systems (K aiser, Scripps, Sharp, and UCSD), the military health  systems  (Navy andVA), our Councilof  Community 

Clinics (FQHCs), San Diego County 

Health and Human Services, and a number of commercial, senior, and 

Medi-Cal health plans.

We  have  focused centrally  on 

advancing  primary care  through 

patient-centered  medical home 

models. Allmembers of  this multi-stakeholder collaborative  agreed 

that  primary care  must  be  the foundation  for our health  system, provided in a team-based fashion, 

with an emphasis on management of chronic disease, prevention, and 

improved access.  For perhaps the first  time  these  typically  separate entities have:

• shared practice  innovations as well as disappointments, 

• collaborated  on  initiatives to  enhance  team-based  ap-

Primary Care as a Community Endeavor: John Jenrette MD

proaches to care, 

• identified community  resourc-es  to  improve case  manage-ment efforts, 

• focused  on  identification  and 

management  of   patients with chronic disease and behavioralhealth needs. 

CAPCI  promises  to  extend col-laborations of  this nature throughout other parts of  California.

 John Jenrette MD, CEO SharpCommunity Health Group, and Chair, CAPG Board of Directors

Never has such a broad platform been 

established, and none too soon.  With 

the crunch bearing down, every one of  those parties “has a dog in this race.”

2. Ambitious  Scope  of   Engagement. Previous  efforts  have looked  at  only 

one or two facets of  the challenge,  for 

example,  payment  disparities  or  pa-perwork  burden.  CAPCI believes  that simultaneous efforts need to be made 

in 4 distinct areas  in order  to  turn  this 

around. 

We call those the “Four P’s.”

1.  Pipeline.  Change  the  training 

environment  and  the  appeal of  primary care  as  a career choice 

for  physicians  and  other clinical

professionals.  (See Dr. Grumbach’s 

detailed analysis elsewhere  in  this issue.)

2.  Practice  redesign.  Practice 

with  team  mentality  for  greater efficiency,  better  information, modern communication,  and 

central attention  to  the  patient experience. This  is the promise of  the Medical Home, but  it needs to 

expand  beyond  individual offices to reach community wide scale.  In 

California,  any  effort  to  redesign 

must centrally embrace California’s unique cultural diversity. 

3.  Payment.  Bluntly,  this  is  all talk  unless payment is aligned with the 

modernized  practices  to  deliver the core  of   healthcare  reform.  In 

California  with literally  dozens of   payors,  hundreds  of   benefit designs,  a  mix  of  capitation  and 

fee-for-service,  no  one  approach 

has  enough “heft” to  inf luence 

behavior change  at  the  practice 

level.  CAPCI aims  to  reach a “tip-ping point” of  purchaser strategies, building upon the “United Nations”

forum of  the Integrated Healthcare Association and expanding that to 

additional stakeholders. 

4.  Policy. American healthcare policy has been pinning so many tails on 

the donkey over  the last  60  years that we can’t  see  the  donkey  any more. The  hodgepodge  of   as-sumptions,  regulations,  and “con-ventional wisdom” has landed  the 

USA lower  than 20th  in  the world 

in nearly every public health meas-ure.  Intelligent  policy,  this  time 

informed  by  a  broad-based con-

sensus  of  contributors with  prag-matic experience, will need to help 

policy makers become enablers for progress.

Why  does  CAPCI  believe  simultaneous thrusts on all Four P’s are necessary? Previ-ous efforts failed because they only touched 

several of  these key underpinnings.  Having 

gone  through med  school owning a small

foreign car of  some notoriety for reliability, I’d say that rest restoring California’s primary care workforce is like reviving a disabled car. You can  repair the engine and change  the 

oil, but without 4 good tires, reliable brakes, and a steering wheel, you won’t get very far. 

Primary care revitalization needs all of  the Four P’s.

Notably, many of  these elements overlap 

with  Governor  Brown’s Let’s  Get  Healthy California  initiative,  starting  also  in 2012

under Secretary Diana Dooley’s leadership 

with with Don Berwick’s key support, is now 

auspiciously  drilling  deeper  in 2013. The 

System  Redesign  workgroup  will share  a great deal of  torque with CAPCI. 

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CAPCI GovernanceFebruary, 2013

Executive Management Committee:

Alan Glaseroff  MD, Professor, Director Stanford Coordinated CareDavidNace MD, President, Patient Centered Primary Care Collaborative (PCPCC)Diane Stewart, Pacific Business Group on HealthDonCrane, CEO, CAPG

 John Jenrette MD, CEO of  Sharp Community MedicalGroup in San DiegoKevin Grumbach MD, Professor and Chair, Department of  Family Practice, UCSFLance LangMD, MedicalDirector, CaliforniaQuality Collaborative (CQC)

Sharon Levine MD, The Permanente Medical GroupSusan Hogeland, EVP, California Academy of  Family PhysiciansTomWilliams DrPH,CEO, Integrated Healthcare Association (IHA)Wells Shoemak er MD, MedicalDirector, CAPG,& co-chair, CQC

Steering Council  includes the EMC members and:

Angela Minniefield MPA, Charles Drew University of  Medicine& ScienceBeth Grivett PAC, American Assn of  Physicians AssistantsBetsy StapletonRN FNP (Patient leadership strategy consultant, Humboldt County)Betsy Thompson MD DrPH MedicalDirector CMS Pacific Region

BobMoore MD,CMO, Partnership HealthPlan of  California (Medi-CalManaged Care)DavidQuack enbush, California Primary Care Association (CPCA)Heather Young RNPhD, Dean, UC Davis School of  NursingHector Flores MD, White Memorial & Family Care SpecialistsLarry Shore MD, MedicalHome Pilot, Brown& Toland Physicians, SFLaura Dolata, MSN, FNP-BC, Director, Ambulatory & Specialty Programs, San Diego VA 

Mary Fermazin MD, MedicalDirector, HSAG, California’s MedicareQIOMary FoleyRNPhD, Director, UCSF Center for Nursing Research and Innovation 

Mik eBelman MD, Senior MedicalDirector, Anthem Blue CrossMollyCoye MD, UCLA Innovations Officer, former CA Health Services Director

Neil Solomon MD, Senior MedicalDirector, Health NetRonChapman MD, Director, California Department of  PublicHealthSunnyRamchandani MD LCDR, US Navy Medicine West

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continued on next page

By Kevin Grumbach MD, FAAFP 

  %ter decades o  neglect,  the nation has rediscovered that primary care is  the  oundation  or  high  perorming health care. 

President Obama understands that suc-cessul implementation  o   the Aordable Care Act depends on robust primary care. 

In  a  health  reorm  town  hall in 2010,  he stated, “It used to be that most o  us had a amily doctor; you would consult with that amily doctor; they knew your history, they knew your amily, they knew your children, they helped deliver babies. How do we get more primary physicians, number one; and number  two, how do we give  them more power  so  that  they  are  the  hub  around which  a patient-centered medical system exists? ”

We need to answer the President’s ques-tions!

Leaders  o  corporate  America,  strug-gling with  how  to  purchase  better  value health coverage  or  their employees, also 

“get  it.” Testiying beore  the House Ways and  Means  Committee  in 2009,  Randy McDonald,  Senior Vice  President  at  IBM, commented, “What  is the single most  im-portant thing to ix in health care? Primary care. Strengthen primary care–transorm it 

and pay dierently using a model like thePatient Centered Medical Home.”

But here is the problem: What i  primarycare  medical homes  become  an  impera-

tive, but there is no one home at the medi-cal home?

Primary care  aces  the challenge  o   adepleted  and  oten  demoralized  primarycare workorce. Only hal  as many US medi-cal school graduates  are  entering  amilymedicine  residency programs  today as 15

years  ago.  During  the  same  period,  thenumber o  residents completing training ininternal medicine and planning to practiceas general internists  rather  than  enteringsubspecialty ields dropped by 50%. Simi-lar  trends are occurring among graduateso  physician assistant programs. 

While policymakers do not agree on theexact extent o  the primary care workorceshortage, most  agree  that  it  is large. TheAssociation o  American Medical Collegesprojects a shortage o 29,800 primary care

C O V E R S TO R Y

Restoring the Joy of Primary Care

“...physicians have amongthe highest rates of profes-sional burnout of all special-ties. Far too many primary care practices are ill-designed 

to meet the demands of high performing, 21st Century  primary care, with the conse-quence that patient needs arebeing inadequately met.” 

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physicians  in 2015, growing to a deicit o  65,800  in 2025.  Our own research  in Cali-ornia conducted or the Caliornia Health-Care Foundation  indicates  that only 16 o  the state’s 58 counties currently meet  the minimum  supply  o   primary care  physi-cians considered adequate--at least 1 pri-mary care physician or every 1700 people. As millions o  Caliornians  gain  insurance coverage  in  January, 2014,  the  state  aces a  major challenge  assuring  there  will be adequate primary care capacity to deliver access to care or the newly insured. 

Why is this happening?

What explains the decline o  the primary care workorce? Some o  it is undoubtedly attributable to a medical education culture at US medical schools that celebrates spe-cialization  and  biomedical research  and discourages  student  interest  in  primary care.  I continue  to hear  rom medical stu-dents about a aculty member or resident in  a  non-primary care  ield  telling  them that  they were “too  smart” to  become  a amily physician.  But almost certainly the most  powerul actors  in luencing  medi-

cal student career choices are those in the 

practice environment. 

A key environmental actor  is physician compensation.  Students  don’t  make  it into  medical school without  being  able to count,  and  the  growing  income  gap between primary care and specialist physi-cians is not lost on students. 

A  study  reported  in  JAMA  ound  that residency match rates are highly correlated with the average earnings o  physicians in the specialty; the higher the average earn-ings o  a specialty, the more likely the spe-cialty  is to  ill its residency programs with US  medical school graduates.  Another 

study perormed or the ederal Council on Graduate Medical Education  showed  that over  the past 30 years,  the percentage o  medical graduates planning careers in pri-mary care ebbs and   lows  in parallel with therelative earning power o  primary care physicians relative to specialists. 

 The Aordable Care Act took  some mod-

est steps to enhance payments or primary care,  including a 10% Medicare bonus  or primary care.  Eective this year, ACA man-

dates that Medicaid programs pay at least Medicare rates  or primary care. However, 

continued from page 11 physician groups in Caliornia will need toask  what they can do to address the prima-

ry care-specialty income gap to recruit newphysicians  into  primary care.  Some largemedical groups  are already  reaching wellbeyond the 10% Medicare bonus to attractnew primary care physicians. For example,the Permanente Medical Group is oeringsalaries to new primary care graduates wellabove community  standards,  along  withinterest-ree loans contingent on retentionin the group. 

 The second major discouraging practiceenvironment   actor  is  the  dysunctionalnature  o  many primary care practices.  It

is  not  uncommon  or  UCSF  medical stu-dents  to  remark   to me about  their  amilymedicine clerkship, “I  so admired  the no-ble work  being done by my primary carepreceptor. She is a wonderul doctor. But Icould never see mysel  working so hard…in such an unsupportive environment.”

A recent national study conirmed thatprimary care  physicians  have  among  thehighest  rates  o   proessional burnout  oall specialties.  Far too many primary carepractices are  ill-designed  to meet  the de-

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mands  o   high  perorming, 21st  Century primary care,  with  the consequence  that patient needs are being inadequately met.  The  primary care clinicians  know  that, and they are experiencing rustration and burnout. 

 Transorm  the ability  to deliver  the pa-tient service doctors envisioned when they made their career choice, and the doctors will respond. 

Mak e that a Quadruple Aim

 The wave o   transormation  o  primary care  has  been condensed  into  the Triple Aim o  better health, better patient experi-ence, and more aordable costs.  I believe that  the  transormation  o  primary care  is really  about  achieving  the  a  ourth  aim: Make primary care a  joyul and sustainable career. 

Call it what you will—Patient Centered Medical Homes,  Advanced  Primary  Care, or  just Darn Good Primary Care—the goalis clear and essential or meeting the needs o   the  public and  renewing  the  primary care  workorce. The  transormation   in-cludes  several elements—what  my  UCSF colleague Tom  Bodenheimer  reers  to  as the “Ten Building Blocks o  High Perorm-

ing Primary Care.” These include:

1.  engaged practice leadership 

2.  data-driven improvement 

3.  new  team-based  models  where health proessiona ls and allied health workers share the care and practice at the top o  their skill

4.  innovative  approaches  to coordinat-ing care  or complex,  high  risk   and high utilizing patients, and 

5.  moving beyond ace-to-ace encoun-

ters  towards  a  more  encompassing view o  patient touches that includes web-enabled  virtual visits  and other modalities. 

There is Hope

 The  spirit  o   innovation  and  improve-ment  inusing  primary care  is  starting  to kindle  renewed  excitement  and  inter-est  in  primary care  among  students  and residents. Trainees are eager to engage  in the process o  reinventing primary care—helping  to create  their own  uture  as  the 

next generation o  primary care clinicians. 

 Those o  us who are educators are keenly interested in ensuring that our learners are trained  in  practices  that  embrace  innova-tion and advanced primary care models. We 

need  training  sites  that  demonstrate  that primary care  is a highly  satisying and do-able  job …and engage learners in practice improvement. We look  to physician groups in Caliornia to partner with us in the educa-tional enterprise and make their exemplary primary care practices teaching sites. 

For our own part, we recognize the need to  transorm  primary care  practices  in academic health centers—many o  which are hardly paragons o  advanced primary care.  But  even  academic health centers are  inected  with  the  spirit  o   primary 

care  transormation. The  University  o  Caliornia Oice o  the President is hosting leaders rom all ive University o  Caliornia medical centers  and  medical schools  in March  or  an  unprecedented  UC  summit on primary care delivery reorm. Last year, the Stanord School o  Medicine appointed its irst ever Assistant Dean o  Primary Care. Schools  o   nursing,  pharmacy,  dentistry and allied health are also actively involved in  reorming  their  training  and  practice models to align with the principles o  high perorming primary care. 

The Interdependent 4Ps

I am pleased to serve as a member o  thesteering committee  or  the newly  ormedCaliornia Advanced Primary Care Institute,and  delighted  that  CAPG  is  playing  such

a  pivotal role  in launching  CAPCI.  As  aneducator, I am particularly interested in thePipeline component that is one o  CAPCI’s“4P” priority areas. 

But  in  truth,  advances  in  the  primarycare  workorce  pipeline  will be  highlydependent  on  success  in CAPCI’s other  3Ps:  Payment  reorm,  Practice  Redesign,and  Policy.  Strengthening  the  primary

care pipeline will require new methods orcompensating  primary care physicians andclosing the primary care-specialty earningsgap,  transormed  practice  models  thatmake primary care a proessiona lly reward-

ing  job, and the policy changes needed tosupport reorms  in payment and practice.Physician groups  in Caliornia have a criti-cal role  to play  in  renewal and  reorm oprimary care in the state. 

Dr. Grumbach is Professor and Chair, De- partment of Family and Community Medi-cine at UCSF. A frequent contributor to the

national primary care literature and debate,he helped to craft CAPCI’s approach to pri-mary care revitalization and serves as Chair of CAPCI’s broadly inclusive Steering Council. 

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USC RECRUITS TWO RE-NOWNED NEUROSURGEONS TO BOLSTER MULTIDISCIPLI-NARY SPINE CARE CENTER

 The University o  Southern Caliornia an-

nounces the recruitment o  two esteemed spine surgeons who will play critical roles in expanding  a  multi-disciplinary,  academic-based  spine center  at  the K eck   MedicalCenter o  USC.  John C. Liu, M.D., and Frank  Acosta, M.D.,  join other neurosurgical and orthopedic spine experts at USC and began seeing patients on February 1, 2013.

Liu, a recognized leader and considered a  pioneer  in  minimally  invasive  surgicaltechniques or the spine, has been named proessor  o   neurosurgery   and  director o   the  spine  division  at  the K eck   School

o  Medicine  o  USC. Acosta,  a  ellowship-trained  neurosurgeon  in complex  spine deormity, has been named associate pro-essor o  neurosurgery  at the K eck  School.

 JEFFREY WASSERMAN NAMED NEW VICE PRESIDENT AND DIRECTOR OF RAND HEALTH

Jeffrey Wasserman, a health policy expert who has led efforts to strengthen the Unit-ed States’ preparedness  for a major health 

event, has been named vice president and 

director  of   the  health  research  division  at the RAND Corporation, RAND President and 

CEO Michael D. Rich announced.

Wasserman  is  a longtime  RAND  re-searcher  and  a  widely  recognized  expert on health policy  issues. He has led eorts to create  the  National Health  Security Strategy,  a  ederal project  to  prepare  the nation’s health system to respond to large-scale incidents, such as a terrorist attack  or 

N A M E S I N T H E N E W Sa  pandemic disease  outbreak   that could pose a major threat to the public’s health.

He  was co-principal investigator  o  RAND’s Comprehensive Assessment o  Re-orm  Eorts  (COMPARE)  initiative, created 

to help evaluate healthcare reorm propos-als. The health  system models created by that project are being used by many gov-ernment agencies  to help guide adoption o  the ederal Aordable Care Act.

NEW CEDARS-SINAI CLINICPROVIDES EXPERTISE INPEDIATRIC NEUROGENETIC, NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDERS

Southern  Caliornia  pediatricians,  pedi-atric neurologists  and parents  o  children 

with  inherited  neurological diseases  or nerve-related muscle disorders have a new resource  or  expert  diagnostics,  genetictesting,  and  state-o-the-art  research  and treatment  acilities:  Cedars-Sinai’s  newly opened Pediatric Neurogenetics and Neu-romuscular Clinic.

Many pediatric neurological disorders –especially rare ones – are hard to diagnose because symptoms can be nonspeciic and routine  tests  inconclusive,  according  to clinic co-directors Robert H. Baloh, MD, PhD , who treats and studies neuromuscular dis-orders, and Tyler M. Pierson, MD, PhD  , an expert  in child neurology who  researches genes  and  molecular  mechanisms  that cause neurological disorders.

“When an  inant or child shows signs o  a disorder o  the brain, spinal cord, nerves or muscles, a pediatrician or pediatric neu-rologist  in  the community  usually  would like  to  reer  them  to a  specialty clinic at a large  treatment  and  research center,  but many o   these disorders have overlapping 

symptoms,  making  it  diicult  to  knowwhich clinic is most appropriate. Our clinicremoves this burden because research andtreatment experts  rom several disciplinesevaluate each child’s case to develop test-ing and ollow-up strategies. As we reach a

diagnosis, the appropriate expert takes thelead, coordinating  ongoing care with  thereerring  physician,” said  Baloh,  directoro  Neuromuscular Medicine  in the Depart-ment o  Neurology.

Pierson  said  the clinic is  designed  toefficiently  help  parents coping with  unex-pected and often heartbreaking situations.Physicians  or  parents  may  find  out  moreabout the PediatricNeurogenetics and Neu-romuscular Clinic by calling (310) 248-8960. 

OUTDOOR FAST-FOOD ADS LINKED TO OBESITY 

Researchers  rom  the University o  Cali-ornia, Los Angeles ound that people livingin areas with the most outdoor ood adver-tising  were  more likely  to  be  obese  thanresidents o  areas without these signs andbillboards. Although they didn’t say the adscause weight gain, they did note a “modest

but clinically  meaningul increased likeli-hood o  obesity.”

“Obesity  is a  signiicant health problem,so we need  to  know  the  actors  that con-

tribute to the overeating o  processed ood,”Dr. Lenard Lesser, who conducted the studywhile he was a Robert Wood Johnson Foun-dation clinical scholar  in  the UCLA Depart-ment o  Family Medicine, said in a Universitynews release. 

For  the  study, published  online  January10 in the  journal BMC Public Health, the re-searchers examined 200 census tracts romtwo densely populated areas. One area wasin Los Angeles, the other was  in New Orle-ans. High- and low-income individuals livedin both places.

 They  detected  an  increased likelihoodo  obesity in neighborhoods with the mostoutdoor  ast-ood  ads. “For  instance,  in  atypical census  tract with about 5,000 peo-ple,  i  30 percent o   the outdoor ads weredevoted to ood, we would expect to ind anadditional 100 to 150 people who are obese,compared with a census  tract without anyood ads,” explained Lesser.

 The  researchers  said  more  studies  areneeded in other locations to investigate thelink  between outdoor ast-ood ads and riskor obesity.  UCLA team members monitor antibiotic use. CAPG’s Case Studies in Excellence 2013 coming in May.

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 8 he  future  of   primary care  in  the 

United States  is  team care...where all mem-

bers practice close to the limits of  their train-

ing and experience, with  rapid  information 

exchange and  tightly coordinated  respons-

es.  We have  superb examples  in California 

for the shared responsibility between MD’s, 

DO’s, PharmD’s, Podiatrists, Advanced Prac-

tice  Clinicians,  RD’s,  educators,  and  other 

disciplines. 

K arin Meng OD has practiced clinical op-

tometry in the Bay Area for 27 years, and we 

shared this dialogue regarding the potentialrole for optometrists (OD’s) in the expanded 

primary teams of  the next decade.

Dr. Shoemaker: Dr. Meng, can you de- scribe the differences between ophthal-mology and optometry in training and daily work? 

Dr. Meng: Sure. After obtaining an under-

graduate degree, ophthalmologists earn an 

MD degree after 4 years of  medical school. 

 This  is  followed by  a 1 year  transitional in-

ternship, which can be in any branch of  med-

Optometry: A Visible Contributor toa Primary Care Team

icine, followed by a 3 year surgical residency. 

Many  ophthalmologists  pursue  additional

fellowship training, such as retina, glaucoma, cornea, or neuro.

Doctors  of   optometry  (OD’s),  after com-

pleting an undergraduate degree, complete 

4 years of  optometry school and frequently 

a 1 year non-surgical residency. Years 1 and 

2 include course work  very similar to general

medical education.  Many programs involve 

adjunct faculty from medical programs pro-

viding  instruction  in  anatomy,  physiology, 

and clinicalmedicine. Years 3 and 4 focus on 

clinical education.  Students graduate with 

2,500-3,000 patient encounters.  Additional

residency  adds  at least 1,200  patient  en-counters to that count. These include a mix 

of  post-surgical, medical, and routine visits.

• The central focus  of   ophthalmology  is 

surgery  and management  of  complex 

diseases of  the eye. These specialists do 

precious work, and  their  schedules  are 

typically  heavily committed,  including 

time in the OR. 

• Doctors of  optometry provide the lion’s 

share  of   routine care  (>70% of   all eye 

care  visits)  with  a  growing  focus  on 

medical and  primary care  adjunctive

evaluations such as diabetes.  Most OD’s

spend 20% of  their clinic day on medical

and  post-surgical conditions,  althoughsome run much higher.

Dr. Shoemaker: For many physicians,the eye is a mysterious place...with its ownarcane nomenclature, elaborate tools of the trade, and huge stakes as possibly ourmost treasured organ system. All primarycare physicians use a hand held ophthal-moscope, which is rather limited, frankly.Very few PCP’s have access to a slit lamp...or know how to use one. What are the toolsthat allow an optometrist to accuratelyidentify problems that a PCP struggles to

 see? 

Dr.  Meng:  All OD’s  routinely  employ

a  slit lamp. This  instrument  offers  a  3  di-

mensional, magnified  view  of   the  anterior

segment of   the eye  to detect corneal abra-

sions,  foreign  bodies, conjunctivitis,  iritis,

cataracts, etc. We use f luorescein staining to

distinguish conditions such as early herpetic

keratitis.  It’s hard to make these distinctions

with  a  hand  held  ophthalmoscope,  which

offers only  a 2 dimensional view. The cor-

rect treatment for these conditions...and the

avoidance of  damaging complications...can

depend completely  on making  the correctinitial diagnosis.

OD’s  also use  a condensing lens  to  view

the  retina  and optic nerve  in great detail...

critical for diabetic exams, retinal tears, and

hypertensive  retinopathy.   A  gonioscopy

lens  is employed to check  the angles of  the

eye  for  glaucoma.  A  tonometer  is  an  at-

tachment to the slit lamp that measures the

pressure of   the eye. K eratometers are also

standard  equipment,  which  measures  the

curvature of  the cornea. This device is useful

continued on next page

 An interview with

Wells Shoemaker, MD

Karen Meng, OD

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16

for fitting contact lenses and also detecting 

keratoconus. That’s not  the whole list, but 

you get the picture.

Dr. Shoemaker: OK, optometrists cer-

tainly prescribe glasses and contacts, and these are typically low stress, scheduled appointments. But beyond that...can youdescribe the capabilities in every optome-trist’s office to diagnose and manage acutediseases of the eye? 

Dr. Meng:  All OD’s in California can diag-

nose mild  to  severe  eye  problems  such  as 

serious eye  infections,  inf lammations of  the 

eye,  trauma,  foreign bodies, and glaucoma, 

using the tools we described earlier. 

Most  visits  for  acute  problems can  be 

treated by  the OD, but others  are  referred.  The  OD  recognizes  the  urgency  of  certain 

situations and can communicate effectively 

with the ophthalmologist when time is of  the 

essence. 

We see our patients more frequently than 

you might  think.  Current  statistics  indicate 

that  99.4 million  eye  exams  are performed 

yearly as compared with 27.5 million general

physical exams nationwide.  Routine exams 

address known  issues, such as diabetes, but 

in many cases they can detect early signs of  

eye disease and ocular signs of  systemic con-

ditions such as hypertension or dyslipidemia.

Dr. Shoemaker: It sounds like a great opportunity for an OD, using an integrated 

record system, to reinforce sound medical advice and identify patient concerns that 

might go on for months otherwise. What would it look like if an optometrist were aformal member of a modern primary careteam? 

Dr. Meng:  Clear task  definition and lines

of communication,  for starters.  In  the past,

OD’s have not actively  forged  relationshipswith primary care medicine, and that would

take  some  personal work   to change. The

The healthy retina

Macular Degeneration Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the leading causes of blindness.

continued from page 15

continued on next page

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U P C O M I N G E V E N T SCAPG Contracts Committee (No Cal)March 21, 2013

Oak land, CA*

CAPG Contracts Committee (So Cal)March 28, 2013

Los Angeles, CAPG Oice *

CAPG Health Information Technology CommitteeApril 9,2013

Web-ex /Teleconerence *

CAPG Public Relations/MarketingCommitteeApril 16,2013

Los Angeles, CAPG Oice *

CAPG Inland Empire Regional 

CommitteeApril 17, 2013

Riverside, CA *

CAPG Human Resources CommitteeApril 23,2013

Los Angeles, CAPG Oice *

CAPG San Diego Regional CommitteeApril 24,2013

San Diego, CA *

CAPG Pharmaceutical Care CommitteeApril 30,2013

Los Angeles, CAPG Oice *

CAPG General Membership (So Cal)May 7, 2013

Los Angeles, CAPG Oice *

CAPG State Government ProgramsCommitteeMay14,2013

Los Angeles, CAPG Oice *

CAPG Medical Policy CommitteeMay14,2013

Los Angeles, CAPG Oice *

CAPG General Membership (No Cal)May16,2012

Oak land, CA *

 2013 Annual CAPG HealthcareConferenceJune 6-9, 2013JW Marriott, LA LIVE

www.CAPG.org /conerence2013 

 2013 Health Care Provider ConferenceJune 13-14,2013  The Westin, San Diego 

www.hasc.org /2013WellnessConerence

* For more inormation contact CAPG at (213) 642-CAPG

continued from page 13

potential is definitely there. 

Given  the  geographic distribution  and 

spread among urban, suburban, and rural ar-

eas, OD’s are well positioned to enhance the 

primary care network.  Utilizing the roughly 

5,000 doctors of  optometry, even to a partial

degree, would help soften the impact of  the 

impending PCP workforce shortage. 

Dr. Shoemaker: Interesting! If such a

remodeled team were tested, what would 

 you suggest might be an optimum ratio of 

 primary care physicians to OD’s? 

If   the  intended  use  for OD’s  is  specialty 

care and  routine eye care,  that  ratio would 

likely  range  from 15:1 to 10:1. That might 

change if  OD’s were included in more team-

based chronic care management. 

Dr. Shoemaker: Sounds like an worthy 

 study! CAPG’s member groups uphold carecoordination as their key contribution tobetter care. Fully integrated groups could relatively quickly create “pods” of primary care doctors with optometrists in the samebuilding or campus for same day consulta-tion. But...how might that look in an IPA? 

IPA’s could create  a  virtual “eye  home”

where OD’s and ophthalmologists work  in a 

protocol-defined partnership to offer a cost 

efficient model. A fair number of  the routine, 

chronic care visits as well as common acute 

eye problems would easily fit with forms that 

could be electronically shared and  incorpo-

rated into a shared medical record.

 There  are  definitely  a  number  of  clinical

problems where the right tools and the right

diagnosis can make  a big difference  in pa-tient outcomes...and these generally require

reliable, same day visits.  OD’s  in a “medical

neighborhood” would  need  to  guarantee

this!

Dr. Shoemaker: Thank you, Dr. Meng.

In my 25 years in primary care pediatrics,I used to shudder with the child with theunilateral inflamed eye. Once burnedby missed herpes or intentional trauma,always anxious. I would definitely havewelcomed this kind of help. We’ll see whatthe future holds! 

If you have an event to submit for this column, please do so at [email protected] Please includethe name of the event, the date, location and where to get additional information.

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O R G A N I Z A T I O N AORGANIZATIONAL MEMBERS

Accountable HealthCare IPAGeorge M. Jayatilaka, MD, President& CEODruvi Jayatilaka, Vice President

Advanced MedicalManagement, Inc.K athy Hegstrom, President

• Access Medical Group • Future Care IPA • Pre-mierCare IPA • Seoul Medical Group • Southern Caliornia Medical Coalition •

Afnity MedicalGroupRichard Sankary, MD, PresidentScott Ptacnik, COO

AllCare IPA*Randy Winter, MD, PresidentMatt Coury, CEO

All Care MedicalGroupSamuel Rotenberg, MD, Medical DirectorCraig K aner, Administrator

Allied Physicians of California Thomas Lam, MD, CEOK enneth Sim, MD, CFO AltaBates Medical Group *Richard L. Oken, MD, President and Chairman of  the BoardEvan Moore, Vice President, East Bay Region AltaMed Health ServicesCorporation*Martin Serota, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerCastulo de la Rocha, JD, President /CEO

AppleCare Medical Management*Surendra Jain, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerVinod Jivrajka, MD, President /CEO

Arch Health PartnersScott Flinn, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerVictoria Lister, CEO

Bak erseld Family Medical CenterJu Hwan Lee, MD, Medical Director

BayValley MedicalGroup, Inc. *Eric K ohleriter, MD, President /Medical DirectorShelley Horwitz, Chie  Executive Ofcer

Beaver Medical Group *Charles Payton, MD, VP Medical Administration /CMOJohn Goodman, President /CEO Brown& Toland Physicians *Andrew M. Snyder, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerRichard Fish, CEO

California Pacic Physicians MedicalGroup, Inc.Dien V. Pham, MD, Chie  Executive OfcerCarol Houchins, Administrator

CareMore MedicalGroupDonald Furman MD. Chie  MedicalOfcer

 Tom Tancredi, Dir. o  Practice Operations

Catholic Health Initiatives*Stephen Spare, MD, President and CMOJames Slaggert, VP Physician Practice Management

Cedars-Sinai Medical Group *Stephen C. Deutsch, MD, Chie  Medical Director

 Thomas D. Gordon, CEO

Children’s Physicians MedicalGroup Tanya Dansky, MD, CEO and Medical DirectorLeonard K ornreich, MD, Board President

Chinese Community HealthCareAssociationEdward A. Chow, MD, Executive DirectorPolly Chen, Director o  Operations

Choice MedicalGroup IPAManmohan Nayyar, MD, PresidentBlair Bryson, IPA Administrator

Cigna MedicalGroupJames Burrell, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerEdward K im, President and General Manager

CMSCAP Management SystemsMegan North, CEO

• AK M Medical Group • Amvi Medical Group •Exceptional Care Medical Group • Family Choice Medical Group • Family Health Alliance • Huntington Park  Mission Medical Group • Medicina Familia Medical Group • New Horizon MedicalGroup • Noble Community Medical Associates • OmniCare MedicalGroup • Premier Physician Network • United Care Medical Group •

Community HealthCenter Network Melissa Marshall, MD, Chie  Medical Ofcer Ralph Silber, CEO DCHS Medical FoundationDean M. Didech, MD Chie  Medical OfcerErnest Wallerstein, CEO

DesertOasis Healthcare*Marc Hofng, MD, MedicalDirectorDan Frank, Chie  Operating Ofcer

Dignity HealthK arl Ulrich, MD, Chie  Physician Executive

Bruce Swartz, SVP, Physician Integration

Empire Physicians MedicalGroup*Steven Dorman, MD, PresidentYvonne Sonnenberg, Executive Director

Facey Medical Foundation *Erik  Davydov, MD, Medical DirectorBill Gil, President /CEO

GoldenEmpire ManagedCare, Inc. *c. Vincent Phillips, MD PresidentRobert Severs, CEO

Good Samaritan MedicalPracticeAssociationNupar K umar, MD, MedicalDirector Cynthia Guzman, CEO

GreaterNewport Physicians MedicalGroup, Inc. *Alan Puzarne, COODiane Laird, CEO

HealthCare Partners*Robert Margolis, MD, Managing Partner, CEOMatthew Mazdyasni, Executive Vice President

Heritage ProviderNetwork *Richard Merkin, MD, PresidentRichard Lipeles, Chie  Operations Ofcer

• Afliated Doctors o  Orange County • Bakerseld Family Medical Group • Caliornia Coastal Physician Network • Caliornia Desert IPA • Desert Oasis Healthcare • Greater Covina Medical Group • Heritage Physician Network • Heritage Victor Valley Medical

Group • High Desert Medical Group • Regal MedicalGroup • Sierra Medical Group •

High Desert MedicalGroupCharles Lim, MD, FACP, Medical DirectorAnthony Dulgero , MD, Assistant Medical Director

HillPhysicians MedicalGroup, Inc. * Tom Long, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerDarryl Cardoza, CEO

Independence MedicalGroupArmi Lynn Walker, MD, Medical DirectorGary M. Bohamed, Executive Director

Inland HealthCare Group, Inc.Carey Paul, MD, PresidentLisa Perko, Controller

 John Muir Physician Network Ravi Hundal, MD, Medical DirectorLee Huskins, Interim CEO /Sr.VP / COO Lak eside Community Healthcare

K erry Weiner, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerJonathan Gluck, Counsel

Lak eside Medical Group, Inc. 

Lak ewood IPAStevenVillalobos, MD, Medical DirectorCynthia Guzman, CPA, Chie  Executive Ofcer

• Alamitos IPA • St. Mary IPA • Brookshire IPA •

Loma LindaUniversity HealthCareJ. Todd Martell, MD, Medical DirectorJane Arden, Director, Quality Management

MaxiMed IPAAlejandro Gonzalez, DO, Medical DirectorJacob Tchamanian, CEO

McKinley MedicalGroup, Inc.Stanley Schwartz, MD, PresidentJohn Mukherjee, CEO

MED3000Gary Pro ett, MD, Medical DirectorLynn Stratton Haas, CEO

• SeaView IPA • Valley Care IPA •

Med Point ManagementRick  Powell, MD, Medical DirectorK imberly Carey, Administrator

• Apollo Healthcare • Bella Vista MedicalGroup IPA •Centinela Valley IPA • El Proyecto Del Barrio, Inc. •Global Care MedicalGroup • HealthCare LA IPA •

Mission Community IPA • Riverside Family Health Medical Group • Watts Health Care Corporation •

MemorialHealthCare IPARonald Zent, MD, Medical DirectorK urt Tamaru, MD, CMO /Interim CEO

MemorialCare MedicalGroup *Mark  Schaer, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerPatrick  E. K apsner, CEO Meritage Medical Network J. David Andrew, MD, Medical DirectorJoel Criste, CEO

Midcoast Care Inc., AMedicalGroupJohn Okerblom, MD, PresidentBarbara Cheever,  Executive Director

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Molina Medical Centers Steve O’Dell, Regional Vice President Gloria Calderon, Vice President

Monarch HealthCare *Bart Asner, MD, CEOJay Cohen, MD, President /Executive Chairman

Muir MedicalGroup, IPASteve K aplan, MD, PresidentUte Burness, RN, CEO NAMMCalifornia*Leigh Hutchins, President, COOElizabeth Haughton, Vice President, Legal A airs

• Coachella Valley Physicians o  PrimeCare, Inc., •Mercy Physicians Medical Group • Primary Care Associated Medical Group, Inc. • PrimeCare MedicalGroup o  Chino • PrimeCare o  Citrus Valley •PrimeCare o  Corona • PrimeCare o  Hemet Valley Inc• PrimeCare o  Inland Valley • PrimeCare o  Moreno Valley • PrimeCare o  Redlands • P rimeCare o  Riverside • PrimeCare o  San Bernardino • PrimeCare o  Sun City • PrimeCare o Temecula • Redlands Family Practice Medical Group, Inc. •

Omnicare MedicalGroupAshok  Raheja, MD, Medical Director 

 Toni Chavis, MD, President

Pacic IPA Thomas Chiu, MD, PresidentPeder Lindblom, Executive Director

The Permanente MedicalGroup, Inc.Oakland(North)*Sharon Levine, MD, Associate Executive DirectorGerard Bajada, VP /Director, Financial Services

Physicians DataTrustAnthony Ausband, President Lisa Serratore, Chie  Operations Ofcer

•Greater Tri-Cities IPA •Noble AMA IPA • St.Vincent IPA •

Physicians MedicalGroup of  SantaCruz*Marvin Labrie, CEONancy Greenstreet, MD, Medical Director

PIH Health PhysiciansK athleen Barry, MD, Sr. MedicalDirector, ClinicalOperations

 Tom Mahowald, President

Pioneer MedicalGroup, Inc. *Jerry Floro, President John K irk, CEO

Preferred IPAof CaliforniaMark  Amico, MD, Medical Director

Zahra Movaghar, Administrator Prospect Medical GroupPrasad Jeereddi, MD, ChairmanMark  Marten, COO

• AMVI /Prospect Health Network • Gateway MedicalGroup • Genesis Healthcare • Nuestra Familia MedicalGroup • Prospect Corona • Prospect HealthSource •Prospect Huntington Beach Prospect Northwest Orange County • Prospect Orange County • Prospect Proessional Care • Prospect Van Nuys •

Providence MedicalManagement ServicesMarvin K anter, MD, Chie  Physician Integration OfcerJoan Rose Baranov, Chie  Operating Ofcer 

• K orean American Medical Group • Providence Care Network •

River City MedicalGroup, Inc.Jose Abad, MD, President /Medical DirectorLoren Douglas, CEO

Riverside Medical ClinicSteven Larson, MD, ChairmanJudy Carpenter, President /COO Riverside Physician Network Paul Snowden, COOHoward Saner, CEO

St. Joseph Heritage HealthcareK haliq Siddiq, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerC.R. Burke, Chie  Executive Ofcer

SanBernardino MedicalGroup Thomas Hellwig, MD, PresidentJames Malin, CEO

San Diego Physicians MedicalGroup

James Cordell, MD, PresidentJoyce Cook, CEO

San LuisObispo Select IPABarbara Cheever, Executive Director

Sansum Clinic *K urt Ransoho , MD, Medical Director /CEOVince Jensen, COO SantaClaraCounty IPA (SCCIPA)*J. K ersten K rat, MD, President o  the BoardRandall Frakes, Chie  Executive Ofcer

SantéHealth System, Inc Daniel Bluestone, MD, Medical DirectorScott B. Wells, CEO

ScrippsCoastalMedical Center*Louis Hogree, MD, APC, Chie  MedicalOfcer

 Tracy Chu, Assistant Vice President o  Operations

SharpCommunity MedicalGroup *John Jenrette, MD, Chie  Executive OfcerChristopher McGlone, Chie  Operating Ofcer

• Graybill Medical Group SharpRees-Stealy MedicalGroup *Donald C. Balour, III, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerStacey Hrountas, Senior VP & Chie  Executive Ofcer

Southern California Permanente MedicalGroup*Mark  Bird, MD, Sr. Physician ExecutiveJames Malone, Medical Group Administrator

Sutter Health Foundations & Afliated Groups *Je rey Burnich, MD, SVP & Executive Ofcer, Sutter Medical Network  Brian Roach, President, Mills Peninsula Division o  PAMF

• Palo Alto Medical Foundation • Sutter MedicalFoundation • Sutter North Medical Foundation •Sutter West Medical Group • Sutter North MedicalGroup • Sutter Medical Group • Sutter Region MedicalFoundation • Sutter Independent Physicians • Solano Regional Medical Group • Sutter Gould Foundation •Camino Medical Group • Sutter Gould Medical Group • Santa Cruz Medical Clinic • Sutter MedicalFoundation—North Bay • Sutter Medical Group o  the Redwoods • Physician Foundation—Caliornia PacicMedical Center •

SynerMed, Inc. *George Ma, MDJames Mason, President & CEO

• Angeles IPA • Crown City Medical Group • EHS Inland Valleys IPA • EHS Medical Group – CentralValley • EHS Medical Group – Los Angeles • EHS 

Medical Group – Sacramento • Employee Health Systems • MultiCultural IPA • Southern Caliornia Children’s Network •

Talbert MedicalGroup *K eith Wilson, MD, President& CEO Torrance Hospital IPANorman Panitch, MD, PresidentStephen J. Linesch, CEO U.C.L.A. MedicalGroup *Sam Skootksy, MD, MedicalDirectorDavid Hartenbower, MD, COO

USC Care Medical Group, Inc.Donald Larsen, MD, Chie  Medical OfcerK eith Gran, CEO

 CORPORATE PARTNERS

Adventist Health Physicians Network Anthem Blue Cross o  CaliorniaBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Merck & Co.Novartis PharmaceuticalsNovo Nordisk SCAN Health Plan

 ASSOCIATE PARTNERS

abbvie

ActavisAmgen Inc.AstraZeneca PharmaceuticalsCardiovascular Consultants, LTDCrescent Healthcare, Inc.Daiichi SankyoEisai, Inc.GenPath DiagnosticsGenomic HealthGlaxoSmithKlineJohnson & Johnson Family o  CompaniesK indred Healthcare, Inc.NORCAL Mutual Insurance CompanyPzer, Inc.Ralphs Grocery CompanySanoSunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.Vitas Healthcare Corporation o  Caliornia

 AFFILIATE PARTNERS

AlturaAscender Sotware, LLCClarity Health ServicesChildrens Hospital Los Angeles Medical GroupDPS HealthMedVentive Inc.MedVision, Inc. MZI HealthCare, LLCRedlands Community HospitalSaint Agnes Medical GroupSullivan /Luallin, Inc.Unlimited Innovations, Inc. Ventegra, LLC

M E M B E R S & P A R T N E R S

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. oining the CAPCI team is truly an honor.  For  the last 36 years,  I have been 

drawn  to  eorts  about change,  ocusing 

on campaigns  to  both  improve  the  pub-

lic’s  health  and  the  quality  o   healthcare 

patients  receive.  CAPCI provided  the op-

portunity  to  jump  in  and  take  on  one  o  

the greatest challenges or healthcare and 

health in general: revitalizing primary care 

in Caliornia. 

It’s Personal & Professional

My  husband  is  a  pediatrician  who  or 

most o  his proessional lie worked in solo practice in the San Joaquin Valley.  He was 

able  to “be  there” when our  twin daugh-

ters were born, but didn’t get to be there 

with  them much over  the next  ew  years 

o   their lives as he built his practice.  Our 

amily enjoyed  its  irst vacation when our 

daughters were almost seven. 

He loved what  he  did  and  his patients 

loved him.  However, he wasn’t home  or 

most meals with the amily and didn’t see 

our daughters much on weekends either. 

While he loved the time with his patients, 

he wasn’t getting  to be Dad.  He eventu-ally  made  a change  and  joined  a  group 

practice, not to change his income, but to 

improve the quality o  lie  or himsel  and 

his amily. 

I’ve lived the challenges oten described 

or primary care.  I want to see primary care 

attract a new group o clinicians who value 

the critical role  it plays  in  our healthcare 

and health systems.  I want to see primary 

care become an exciting, livable specialty 

that is valued by those who train our clini-

cians, by those who make the policy deci-

sions,  and  by  those  who choose clinicalmedicine as their lie course. That’s where 

CAPCI comes in. 

CAPCI as an Organization 

Our  nation  is  poised  to  undergo  the 

most dramatic change in its healthcare sys-

tem since the start o  Medicare almost ity 

years ago.  A  key element o   this change 

process will be recasting the role and unc-

tion  o   primary care.  Caliornia  provides 

the model or  this change  through  its  in-

tegrated healthcare  in community  health 

By Elissa Maas, MPH 

Executive Director CAPCI 

A Vision for CAPCIcenters, chartered  private  organizations, 

and military systems. 

As CAPCI’s Executive Director,  I want to 

see us drive the agenda that primary care 

is  the  oundation  or  healthcare  delivery. 

With our credibility and credentials, we can 

play a lead  role  in helping policy makers, 

healthcare providers, patients, and payors 

develop and embrace new approaches  to 

organize the primary care team. To make 

this  happen,  CAPCI  will bring  together 

organizations  rom  a  broad  spectrum  o  

interests  to  share  their  experiences  and 

expertise to strengthen and  revitalize pri-

mary care through our 4P’s:  Pipeline, Prac-

tice Redesign, Payment, and Policy. 

CAPCI’s Impact

CAPCI  is  embarking upon both  a  short 

and a long-term transormation  o  primary 

care. 

i We envision that CAPCI will help to 

inorm policies that anchor and 

sustainably support primary care 

practice. 

i Members o  the healthcare team, 

working at the top o  their game, willbecome the norm or primary care, 

with the patient as the heart and soul

o  that team. 

i Primary care physicians, with 

sophisticated supports, can expand 

their roles to manage patients with 

more complex health needs. 

i Organizations which in the past may 

have worked in separate silos…or 

which competed without cooperat-

ing…will nd success by working in 

partnership to strengthen primary 

care in their communities. 

i

Community initiative can accelerate collaboration among local healthcare 

systems and improve overall health. 

A change o  this magnitude will require

the  entire  healthcare community  to  sup-

port one another’s eorts so that individu-

als and communities receive the care they

need.  We have plenty o  work  in store!

Partnership WorksWe  intend to engage our many partners to build an eective, 

diverse, primary care workorce providing quality, culturally  re-sponsive,  aordable care  across  the continuum  o  care…on  a community-wide scale. CAPCI will provide the training, tools, and support or healthcare organizations to implement advanced pri-mary care principles and practices. 

Elissa Maas MPH, Executive Director, CAPCI 

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21

A breakout session will look  at the Advanced Primary Care and Medical Home concepts through three lenses:

$'9$1&('35,0$5<&$5(

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KEVINGRUMBACH MD, eatured in this issue, 

will expand upon the “Pipeline”issues involving the training envi-ronment. Beyond improving the 

raming and appeal o  primary care, what must be changed in tradi-

tional training to prepare new PCPs or the team roles and system thinking o  the next decade.

 JOHN JENRETTE MD, principal in one o  

Caliornia’s six pioneer ACO’s, willdescribe Advanced Primary Care as a community wide interest, eaturing the cross-linking in-

novations o  San Diego County’s community clinics, public health, private sector organizations, 

military, and VA.

DAVID NACE MD, 

President o  the Patient Centered Primary Care Collaborative and senior leader in McK esson, willdescribe industry’s 

multi-state stake in the success o  modernized 

primary care.

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22

 Advertisers Index:

BROWN & TOLAND....Outside Back  Cover

HILL PHYSICIANS..........Inside  Front Cover

VI TAS......................................................Page 3

Blair Bryson, AdministratorChoice Medical Group

Blair Bryson, Administrator 

Choice Medical Group

& lair  resides  in  Riverside,  CA,  is 

married, and the ather o  our children. He 

is a graduate o  Brigham Young University, 

where he earned a degree in Accounting. 

Prior  to  his career  in  healthcare,  Blair 

worked in public accounting, banking and 

as  an  analyst  evaluating  and  integrating 

business  acquisitions.  He  stumbled  into 

healthcare by accident when he was hired 

as a consultant by an Inland Empire physi-

cian who had ormed an IPA.  He was given the task  o creating a business plan or the 

new IPA. That engagement  has led to 17 

years  o   experiences  in  healthcare  man-

agement  in  the  Caliornia  managed care 

industry. Lacking  a clinical background, Blair has used his  experience  in other  in-

dustries  to  ocus  on  healthcare  systems 

and processes.  He noted that many other 

industries had already deployed more ma-

ture  and consistent  processes  than man-

aged care had in the nineties. 

In 1999, Blair teamed with the ounders 

o   Unlimited  Innovations  to create  one 

o   the  irst online portals widely used  or 

healthcare  inormation  technology.  He 

created the use case architecture that pio-

neered online access or eligibility, reerrals 

and claims management,  which  enhanced the timely delivery o care. This system  is 

still in use or more than 300,000 patients. 

Blair’s company, Raven Resources, provides 

administrative, compliance  and  technol-

ogy support to medical groups that serve 

more  than 100,000  patients contracted 

with every major health plan in Caliornia. 

Blair is currently serving as the Adminis-

trator  or Choice Medical Group.  Choice 

has  been  recognized  as  having  achieved 

“Elite” status  with  the  Caliornia  Associa-

tion o  Physician Groups in our o  the last 

ive years,  including 2012.  Blair continues to enjoy the challenges o  making “health-

care  processes  work ”.  As  Administrator 

or Choice, he sees the challenges the PCP 

aces  as  an  independent  provider,  and 

believes  that now more  than  ever,  IPAs

can serve the PCP and the patient by lev-

eraging  best  practices  and  technologies

to  achieve  improvements  in  quality  and

proitability.  Blair is a committed advocate

o   participation  in  CAPG,  CQC  and  other

industry  groups  through  which  solutions

are shared. 

C A P G M E M B E R S P O T L I G H T

“...now more than ever,IPAs can serve the PCP and the patient by lever-aging best practices and 

technologies to achieveimprovements in quality and profitability. “ 

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23

VOL.4,NO.3

Dr. Keith WilsonStayingThe Course -navigatinghealthcare today

Transportation Creates HealthierCommunities

Preventing Hospital Admissionsand Re-admissions

SPRING 2010|SPECIAL CONFER

Reserve Your Ad SpaceNow InCAPG Health’sHigh Profile,

 AnnualConferenceEdition

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For more informationemail [email protected] call 916.761.1853

IMPORTANT: Ad deadline is Friday, May 1, 2013! 

VOL.4,NO. 3 SPRING2010 SPECIAL CONFER

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The InnovationCenter: The JourneTo Lower Costs AndBetter CareRichard Gilfllan, M.D.

Healthcare Mergers AndAcquisitions

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Creating a Common VisionO Accountable Care

SPECIAL CONFERENCE EDITIONVOL. 5, NO. 3 SPECIAL CONFERENCE EDITION

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The Ever-ChanginHealthcareLandscapeDonald Berwick, MD

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Conference 2013 Theme: REFORM, INNOVATION 

 AND ACCOUNTABILITY THE FUTURE IS NOW 

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