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Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand Gesture Recognition Hoang Truong, Phuc Nguyen, Anh Nguyen, Nam Bui, Tam Vu University of Colorado Boulder

Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Page 1: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband forEnriched Hand Gesture Recognition

Hoang Truong, Phuc Nguyen, Anh Nguyen, Nam Bui, Tam Vu

University of Colorado Boulder

Page 2: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Motivation for hand gesture recognition

+ User interacts more seamlessly + User does not need to click/drag/touch/press on his/her devices

Page 3: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Criteria for hand gesture wearable devices

Support large number of gestures

Unobtrusive device

User friendly

Continuous and real-time tracking

Enable various applications

Low power(Battery Free)

Sensitive and reliable

sensing technique

Compact and simple

hardware-software

interface design

Gesture-based

Energy Harvesting

Page 4: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Product Position Technique Disadvantages

GestureWrist Wristband Capacitive

sensor

No accuracy stated

Tomo Wristband Impedance

tomography

• Closed source

• High power

consumption

Backhand Back-hand Strain gauge

sensor

• Limited number of

hand gesture

• High power

consumption

Existing hand gesture recognition technologies

Page 5: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Product Position Technique Cons

Myo

Armband EMG signal

• Inaccurate

• Re-calibrate every

time

Leap motion External Camera + IR

light

• Sensitive to noise

from external light

bulb, LEDs, white

objects

Wristflex Wrist Pressure

resistor

• Closed source

• High power

consumption

Existing hand gesture recognition technologies

Page 6: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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ProgressSupport large

number of gesture

Unobtrusive device

User friendly

Continuous and real-time tracking

Enable various applications

Low power(Battery Free)

• Special ADC design

• Efficient gesture-based

energy harvesting

Open source HW-SW design

HW-SW stack design

Wristband wearable design

Light-weight HW-SW stack

Extendable HW-SW design

and user defined gestures

Page 7: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Hand gesture sensing platform

Page 8: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Design concern & decision

+ Material+ Number of sensors+ Position of sensors

Support large number of gesture

Unobtrusive device

User friendly

Continuous and real-time tracking

Enable various applications

Low power

Page 9: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Wiring Sensor placement Flex PCB

Prototype evolution

Design concern & decision

Page 10: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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TI MSP430FR5969

Support large number of gesture

Unobtrusive device

User friendly

Continuous and real-time tracking

Enable various applications

Low power

Design concern & decision

Page 11: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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CLI SVM Classification

Web UI, Spring framework

Design concern & decision

Page 12: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Support large number of gesture

Unobtrusive device

User friendly

Continuous and real-time tracking

Enable various applications

Low power

Design concern & decision

Page 13: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Design concern & decision

Support large number of gesture

Unobtrusive device

User friendly

Continuous and real-time tracking

Enable various applications

Low power

Page 14: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Overall detection rate

Page 15: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Confusion matrix

Page 16: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Demo app

Tetris time

Page 17: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

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Conclusion

❑We proposed a hand gesture recognition system utilizingcapacitive sensing technique.

❑We presented a wristband-form device augmented sensorarrays under the flexible circuit board.

❑We also provided a detail hardware and softwareinterface of the proposed system.

❑We envision that this technology can be easily integratedinto a smart wristband or a smartwatch through animplemented application (Tetris game).

Page 18: Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand ...mnslab.org/hoangtruong/pubs/2017_WearSys_Wristband_slide.pdf · Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband for Enriched Hand

Capacitive Sensing 3D-printed Wristband forEnriched Hand Gesture Recognition

Hoang Truong, Phuc Nguyen, Anh Nguyen, Nam Bui, Tam Vu

University of Colorado Boulder